CN109138103A - An intelligent squatting toilet device - Google Patents

An intelligent squatting toilet device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109138103A
CN109138103A CN201811115119.8A CN201811115119A CN109138103A CN 109138103 A CN109138103 A CN 109138103A CN 201811115119 A CN201811115119 A CN 201811115119A CN 109138103 A CN109138103 A CN 109138103A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat cushion
adjusting block
supporting sliding
support frame
pedal
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Granted
Application number
CN201811115119.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109138103B (en
Inventor
高玉霞
胡海霞
刘丽婷
谢姣
梁冰
李悦伟
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Priority to CN201811115119.8A priority Critical patent/CN109138103B/en
Publication of CN109138103A publication Critical patent/CN109138103A/en
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Publication of CN109138103B publication Critical patent/CN109138103B/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/24—Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
    • A47K13/28—Adjustably-mounted seats or covers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent sitting and squatting toilet device which comprises a seat cushion device, a supporting sliding mechanism, an inflating structure and a power cord, wherein the seat cushion device is connected with the inflating structure, the inflating structure is arranged on the supporting sliding mechanism, the power cord is connected with the supporting sliding mechanism, when the intelligent sitting and squatting toilet device is used, a lower-layer seat cushion of the intelligent sitting and squatting toilet device is fixed on a toilet seat, a user sits on the seat cushion device and uses a controller to start the device, at the moment, a first telescopic motor and a second telescopic motor drive a fixing plate to move up and down, a linkage motor drives a screw rod structure, the screw rod structure drives a pedal to move back and forth, the user can pedal on the pedal to adjust sitting postures, meanwhile, the telescopic motors move up and down to drive an inflating pump to respectively inflate into a first adjusting block and a second adjusting block, the first adjusting block and the second adjusting block gradually tilt towards the inside, The leg part is lifted upwards, and the leg-lifting device is simple in structure, convenient to use, low in cost and convenient to popularize.

Description

Squatting pan device is sat in a kind of intelligence
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical treatment, technical field of living goods, in particular to squatting pan device is sat in a kind of intelligence.
Background technique
Food orally enters stomach, and the digestion and absorption through stomach is finally discharged by rectum per anum, and smoothly and anal intestine whether defecation Angle is related.Puborectalis from pubis left side, up to rectum after turn back after 180 ° of rectum, formed a U-shaped ring, directly Intestines hook is drawn, and rectum is made to form a forward angle in tip, referred to as anal intestine angle.Anal intestine angle is bigger, and rectum is more straight, and defecation is more suitable Freely；Anal intestine angle is smaller, and rectum is more bent, and defecation time is longer.When people is in sitting posture, anal intestine angle is about 80 °~90 °；Place When lower squatting position, anal intestine angle can reach or more than 100 °.Studies have shown that according to squatting position defecation, due to the shadow by body weight It rings, perianal venous return can be obstructed, and increase the risk of hemorrhoid；According to sitting defecation, although strength can be saved, hold It easily leads to constipation and some bowel problems, especially the elderly and weak patient is easier to occur.Separately there is the urination of studies have shown that sitting posture When intravesical pressure be less than squatting position, it may appear that urination not to the utmost or in bladder residual urine volume increase.
Point not with cover；Toilet uses sitting defecation, and squatting pan uses crouched position defecation, and it is unfavorable that the two can be brought Consequence；Although squat and seat closet in the market and has no sale its is able to achieve sitting posture and the free switching of posture of squatting down, Be using squat down posture defecation when, lack to human buttock's physiological defecation posture support, when sitting posture transforms to squatting position by In legs and feet in squatting position and stern to upper bit is in seat, topple over after leading to people, make one the feeling that will be fallen back, using squatting down When posture defecation, lack front protection support, make one feels that have no a sense of safety, at the same using squat down posture defecation when, shortage pair The enough supports of body weight, not can avoid situations such as perianal venous return is obstructed.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve it is above-mentioned in existing background technique using crouched position defecation when, due to by body The influence of self weight, perianal venous return can be obstructed, and increase the risk of hemorrhoid；When using sitting defecation, although power can be saved Gas, but the problems such as be easy to cause constipation and cannot be drained urine using sitting posture, using the toilet seat and simultaneously body in defecation Existing squat toilet function is reduced because the risk of hemorrhoid occurs for straining at stool, is increased rectum angle and is promoted defecation speed and clean degree, reduces just Secret incidence reduces women residual urine, while physiological posture and the support of safety and Protection buttocks when according to defecation of human body With the protection before and after human body, provides and a kind of intelligence is provided and sits squatting pan device.
Squatting pan device is sat in a kind of intelligence, is by seat device, support sliding equipment, inflatable structure and source line group At seat device is connected with inflatable structure, and inflatable structure setting is on support sliding equipment, power supply line and support sliding equipment It is connected；
The seat device includes upper layer cushion and lower layer's cushion, and upper layer cushion is arranged on lower layer's cushion；
The upper layer cushion has the first adjusting block and the second adjusting block；
The support sliding equipment includes the first support carriage and the second support carriage, the first support sliding dress It sets identical with the second support carriage structure；
The first support carriage has support bottom seat, fixed plate, linkage motor, screw structure, pedal, support frame Device, the first telescope motor and the second telescope motor, fixed plate and support frame device are separately positioned on support bottom and take, fixed plate It is connected respectively with the first telescope motor and the second telescope motor, screw structure is arranged in fixed plate, and pedal is arranged in lead screw In structure, screw structure is connected with linkage motor；
Support frame as described above device is equipped with the first support frame and the second support frame, the first support frame and the second support frame structure phase Together；
First telescope motor is arranged in the first support frame, and the second telescope motor is arranged in the second support frame；
The inflatable structure includes the first inflator pump and the second inflator pump, the first inflator pump and the second air pump structure phase Together, the first inflator pump and the second inflator pump are separately positioned on seat device；
One end of first inflator pump is connected with the first telescope motor, and the other end is connected with the first adjusting block, the One end of two inflator pumps is connected with the second telescope motor, and the other end is connected with the second adjusting block；
First adjusting block and the second adjusting block are elastic material.
The working principle of the invention and process:
In use, lower layer's cushion of the present apparatus is fixed on toilet seat, power supply line is powered on, user is sitting in seat On cushion device, using controller starter (present apparatus is furnished with wireless controller), the first telescope motor and second stretches at this time Motor drives fixed plate to move up and down, and linkage motor drives screw structure, and screw structure drives pedal to move forward and backward, and user can Sitting posture is adjusted on pedal to trample, while the first telescope motor and the second telescope motor move up and down, and drive first is inflated Pump and the second inflator pump be filled with respectively into the first adjusting block and the second adjusting block gas, the first adjusting block and the second adjusting block by It is gradually tilted into seat device, drives that the body forward of user is bent, leg is lifted up, when reaching human body crouching formula defecation When best angle, controller prompt tone sounds, and device is automatically stopped work, after human body completes defecation, utilizes wireless controller Above-mentioned apparatus is returned to original state, people is restored to nature seat, then stands up to leave.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, cost is relatively low, convenient for promoting；
2, the present invention separates to be foot-operated with cushion, is also applied for the transformation of existing closet, reduces user and replaces closet, increases Add excessive expense etc.；
3, in use, user can voluntarily be adjusted to the best crouching for being conducive to defecation the present invention by initial sitting posture Appearance angle, it is possible to increase the compression ratio of its bladder greatly drains the urine of user, can be reduced perianal vein and returns The case where stream is obstructed because of the influence of body weight, reduces the risk of hemorrhoid, and reduction constipation and some bowel problems occur several Rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is use state diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, squatting pan device is sat in a kind of intelligence, is by seat device 1, support sliding equipment 2, inflatable structure 3 and power supply line 4 form, and seat device 1 is connected with inflatable structure 3, and the setting of inflatable structure 3 is in support skate machine On structure 2, power supply line 5 is connected with support sliding equipment 2；
The seat device 1 includes upper layer cushion 11 and lower layer's cushion 12, and upper layer cushion 11 is arranged on lower layer's cushion 12；
The upper layer cushion 11 has the first adjusting block 111 and the second adjusting block 112；
The support sliding equipment 2 includes the first support carriage 21 and the second support carriage 22, the first support Carriage 21 is identical with the second support 22 structure of carriage；
There is the first support carriage 21 support bottom to sit 210, fixed plate 211, linkage motor 212, screw structure 213, pedal 214, support frame device 215, the first telescope motor 216 and the second telescope motor 217, fixed plate 211 and support frame Device 215 be separately positioned on support bottom sit 210 on, fixed plate 211 respectively with the first telescope motor 216 and the second telescope motor 217 are connected, and screw structure 213 is arranged in fixed plate 211, and pedal 214 is arranged on screw structure 213, screw structure 213 It is connected with linkage motor 212；
Support frame as described above device 215 is equipped with the first support frame 2151 and the second support frame 2152,2151 He of the first support frame Second support frame, 2152 structure is identical；
First telescope motor 216 is arranged in the first support frame 2151, and the second telescope motor 217 is arranged at second In support 2152；
The inflatable structure 3 includes the first inflator pump 31 and the second inflator pump 32, the first inflator pump 31 and the second inflator pump 32 structures are identical, and the first inflator pump 31 and the second inflator pump 32 are separately positioned on seat device 1；
One end of first inflator pump 31 is connected with the first telescope motor 216, the other end and 111 phase of the first adjusting block Connection, one end of the second inflator pump 32 are connected with the second telescope motor 217, and the other end is connected with the second adjusting block 112；
First adjusting block 111 and the second adjusting block 112 are elastic material.
The working principle of the invention and process:
In use, lower layer's cushion 12 of the present apparatus is fixed on toilet seat, power supply line 4 is powered on, user sits On seat device 1, using controller starter (present apparatus be furnished with wireless controller), 216 He of the first telescope motor at this time Second telescope motor 217 drives fixed plate 211 to move up and down, and linkage motor 212 drives screw structure 213,213 band of screw structure Dynamic pedal 214 moves forward and backward, and user can trample and adjust sitting posture on pedal 214, while the first telescope motor 216 and second Telescope motor 217 moves up and down, and the first inflator pump 31 and the second inflator pump 32 will be driven respectively to the first adjusting block 111 and second Gas is filled in adjusting block 112, the first adjusting block 111 and the second adjusting block 112 are gradually tilted into seat device 1, and drive makes The body forward bending of user, leg are lifted up, and when reaching the best angle of defecation of human body, controller prompt tone sounds, Device is automatically stopped work, and when human body leaves seat device 1, seat device 1 is returned to original state.

Claims (3)

1.一种智能化坐蹲便器装置，其特征在于：是由座垫装置(1)、支撑滑动机构(2)、充气结构(3)和电源线(4)组成，座垫装置(1)与充气结构(3)相连接，充气结构(3)设置在支撑滑动机构(2)上，电源线5与支撑滑动机构(2)相连接。1. An intelligent squatting toilet device, characterized in that: it is composed of a seat cushion device (1), a supporting sliding mechanism (2), an inflatable structure (3) and a power cord (4), and the seat cushion device (1) It is connected with the inflatable structure (3), the inflatable structure (3) is arranged on the supporting sliding mechanism (2), and the power cord 5 is connected with the supporting sliding mechanism (2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能化坐蹲便器装置，其特征在于：所述座垫装置(1)包括上层座垫(11)和下层座垫(12)，上层座垫(11)设置在下层座垫(12)上；2. An intelligent squatting toilet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seat cushion device (1) comprises an upper seat cushion (11) and a lower seat cushion (12), and the upper seat cushion (11) ) is arranged on the lower seat cushion (12); 所述上层座垫(11)具有第一调节块(111)和第二调节块(112)；The upper seat cushion (11) has a first adjusting block (111) and a second adjusting block (112); 所述支撑滑动机构(2)包括第一支撑滑动装置(21)和第二支撑滑动装置(22)，第一支撑滑动装置(21)和第二支撑滑动装置(22)结构相同；The supporting sliding mechanism (2) comprises a first supporting sliding device (21) and a second supporting sliding device (22), and the first supporting sliding device (21) and the second supporting sliding device (22) have the same structure; 所述第一支撑滑动装置(21)具有支撑底座(210)、固定板(211)、联动电机(212)、丝杠结构(213)、踏板(214)、支撑架装置(215)、第一伸缩电机(216)和第二伸缩电机(217)，固定板(211)和支撑架装置(215)分别设置在支撑底座(210)上，固定板(211)分别与第一伸缩电机(216)和第二伸缩电机(217)相连接，丝杠结构(213)设置在固定板(211)上，踏板(214)设置在丝杠结构(213)上，丝杠结构(213)与联动电机(212)相连接；The first supporting sliding device (21) has a supporting base (210), a fixing plate (211), a linkage motor (212), a lead screw structure (213), a pedal (214), a supporting frame device (215), a first The telescopic motor (216) and the second telescopic motor (217), the fixing plate (211) and the support frame device (215) are respectively arranged on the support base (210), and the fixing plate (211) is respectively connected to the first telescopic motor (216) It is connected with the second telescopic motor (217), the lead screw structure (213) is arranged on the fixing plate (211), the pedal (214) is arranged on the lead screw structure (213), and the lead screw structure (213) is connected with the linkage motor ( 212) connected; 所述支撑架装置(215)设有第一支撑架(2151)和第二支撑架(2152)，第一支撑架(2151)和第二支撑架(2152)结构相同；The support frame device (215) is provided with a first support frame (2151) and a second support frame (2152), and the first support frame (2151) and the second support frame (2152) have the same structure; 所述第一伸缩电机(216)设置在第一支撑架(2151)内，第二伸缩电机(217)设置在第二支撑架(2152)内；The first telescopic motor (216) is arranged in the first support frame (2151), and the second telescopic motor (217) is arranged in the second support frame (2152); 所述充气结构(3)包括第一充气泵(31)和第二充气泵(32)，第一充气泵(31)和第二充气泵(32)结构相同，第一充气泵(31)和第二充气泵(32)分别设置在座垫装置(1)上。The inflatable structure (3) includes a first air pump (31) and a second air pump (32), the first air pump (31) and the second air pump (32) have the same structure, and the first air pump (31) and the second air pump (32) have the same structure. The second air pumps (32) are respectively arranged on the seat cushion device (1). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能化坐蹲便器装置，其特征在于：所述第一充气泵(31)的一端与第一伸缩电机(216)相连接，另一端与第一调节块(111)相连接，第二充气泵(32)的一端与第二伸缩电机(217)相连接，另一端与第二调节块(112)相连接；3. An intelligent squatting toilet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the first air pump (31) is connected with the first telescopic motor (216), and the other end is connected with the first adjusting motor (216) The block (111) is connected, one end of the second air pump (32) is connected with the second telescopic motor (217), and the other end is connected with the second adjusting block (112); 所述第一调节块(111)和第二调节块(112)为弹性材质。The first adjusting block (111) and the second adjusting block (112) are made of elastic materials.
CN201811115119.8A 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 An intelligent sit-and-squat toilet device Active CN109138103B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109138103B CN109138103B (en) 2023-09-12

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109674383A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-04-26 吉林大学 A kind of electronic auxiliary Bowl bracket
CN111110096A (en) * 2019-12-29 2020-05-08 苏州路之遥科技股份有限公司 PTC toilet seat with insulation protection
CN111920336A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-11-13 李强 Easy-to-clean toilet seat
CN115040323A (en) * 2021-03-09 2022-09-13 姜英子 Paper diaper suit with defecation inducing cushion

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060011905A (en) * 2006-01-16 2006-02-03 홍성진 Ergonomic cushion filled with gas, liquid or semisolid
US20150113719A1 (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-04-30 William Good Technologies for defecation postures
CN106088288A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-11-09 吉林大学 Brace type automatization squatting pan
CN207561636U (en) * 2017-06-22 2018-07-03 苏州铭邦纺织有限公司 A kind of cushion cool in summer and warm in winter
CN209194658U (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-08-02 吉林大学 Intelligent squatting pan device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060011905A (en) * 2006-01-16 2006-02-03 홍성진 Ergonomic cushion filled with gas, liquid or semisolid
US20150113719A1 (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-04-30 William Good Technologies for defecation postures
CN106088288A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-11-09 吉林大学 Brace type automatization squatting pan
CN207561636U (en) * 2017-06-22 2018-07-03 苏州铭邦纺织有限公司 A kind of cushion cool in summer and warm in winter
CN209194658U (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-08-02 吉林大学 Intelligent squatting pan device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109674383A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-04-26 吉林大学 A kind of electronic auxiliary Bowl bracket
CN109674383B (en) * 2019-02-20 2024-01-26 吉林大学 Electric auxiliary toilet support
CN111110096A (en) * 2019-12-29 2020-05-08 苏州路之遥科技股份有限公司 PTC toilet seat with insulation protection
CN111920336A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-11-13 李强 Easy-to-clean toilet seat
CN115040323A (en) * 2021-03-09 2022-09-13 姜英子 Paper diaper suit with defecation inducing cushion

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