CN108784971A - Cross wheeled litter - Google Patents
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- CN108784971A CN108784971A CN201810760954.0A CN201810760954A CN108784971A CN 108784971 A CN108784971 A CN 108784971A CN 201810760954 A CN201810760954 A CN 201810760954A CN 108784971 A CN108784971 A CN 108784971A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1025—Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
- A61G7/103—Transfer boards
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1025—Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
- A61G7/1026—Sliding sheets or mats
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/104—Devices carried or supported by
- A61G7/1044—Stationary fixed means, e.g. fixed to a surface or bed
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种过床车,包括车体,还包括引导件和转移机构,所述引导件为可伸缩结构,所述引导件与车体固定连接,所述转移机构位于所述引导件远离车体的一侧且相对于所述引导件可滑动设置;所述转移机构包括用于承载病人的床面和驱动所述床面移动的驱动组件。由于引导件为可伸缩结构,可以将引导件的一端伸至手术台或病床上,然后将转移机构顺着引导件滑动至手术台或病床上,通过驱动组件驱动床面移动实现对病人的转移,操作方便,可以大大减轻病人在转移过程中的痛苦。
The invention discloses a bed passing car, which includes a car body, a guide and a transfer mechanism, the guide is a telescopic structure, the guide is fixedly connected with the car body, and the transfer mechanism is located on the guide The side away from the vehicle body is slidably arranged relative to the guide; the transfer mechanism includes a bed surface for carrying a patient and a driving assembly for driving the bed surface to move. Since the guide is a retractable structure, one end of the guide can be extended to the operating table or hospital bed, and then the transfer mechanism can be slid to the operating table or hospital bed along the guide, and the bed surface can be driven by the drive assembly to transfer the patient , easy to operate, can greatly reduce the patient's pain during the transfer process.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种过床车。The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a bed transfer vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
病人手术后需要将其从手术台上转移,在病人的转运过程中通常会采用床单或简易过床板,几个人用力牵扯床单或过床板的四个角,将病人从手术台上抬起,放在平车上,用平车送至病房后再重复上述过程,将病人转移至病床上。整个转移过程不仅费力,还容易牵扯到病人的创口,给病人带来极大的痛苦。After the operation, the patient needs to be transferred from the operating table. During the transfer of the patient, a bed sheet or a simple bed board is usually used. Several people pull the four corners of the bed sheet or the bed board to lift the patient from the operating table and put it on the bed. On the flat car, the above process is repeated after being sent to the ward by the flat car, and the patient is transferred to the hospital bed. The whole transfer process is not only laborious, but also easily involves the patient's wound, which brings great pain to the patient.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种过床车,操作方便,可以减轻病人在转移过程中的痛苦。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a bed transfer vehicle, which is easy to operate and can reduce the pain of the patient during the transfer process.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案为:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
一种过床车,包括车体,还包括引导件和转移机构,所述引导件为可伸缩结构,所述引导件与车体固定连接,所述转移机构位于所述引导件远离车体的一侧且相对于所述引导件可滑动设置;所述转移机构包括用于承载病人的床面和驱动所述床面移动的驱动组件。A bed passing car, including a car body, and also includes a guide and a transfer mechanism, the guide is a telescopic structure, the guide is fixedly connected to the car body, and the transfer mechanism is located at a point where the guide is far away from the car body One side is slidably arranged relative to the guide; the transfer mechanism includes a bed surface for carrying a patient and a driving assembly for driving the bed surface to move.
本发明的有益效果在于:由于引导件为可伸缩结构,可以将引导件的一端伸至手术台或病床上,然后将转移机构顺着引导件滑动至手术台或病床上,通过驱动组件驱动床面移动实现对病人的转移,操作方便,可以大大减轻病人在转移过程中的痛苦。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: since the guide is a telescopic structure, one end of the guide can be extended to the operating table or the hospital bed, and then the transfer mechanism can be slid to the operating table or the hospital bed along the guide, and the bed can be driven by the drive assembly The transfer of the patient is realized by surface movement, and the operation is convenient, which can greatly reduce the pain of the patient during the transfer process.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例一的过床车的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the bed passing car of embodiment one of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例一的过床车的另一整体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is another overall structural schematic diagram of the bed passing car according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例一的过床车的另一整体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another overall structure of the bed passing car according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
标号说明:Label description:
1、车体;2、引导件;3、转移机构;4、支撑件;11、本体;12、连接件;13、滚轮;31、床面;32、滚轴;5、控制器;6、病床(或手术台)。1. Car body; 2. Guide; 3. Transfer mechanism; 4. Support; 11. Body; 12. Connector; 13. Roller; 31. Bed surface; 32. Roller; 5. Controller; 6. Hospital bed (or operating table).
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为详细说明本发明的技术内容、所实现目的及效果,以下结合实施方式并配合附图予以说明。In order to describe the technical content, achieved goals and effects of the present invention in detail, the following descriptions will be made in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.
本发明最关键的构思在于:引导件为可伸缩结构,转移机构相对于引导件可滑动设置,操作方便,可以大大减轻病人在转移过程中的痛苦。The key idea of the present invention is that the guide is a telescopic structure, and the transfer mechanism can be slidably arranged relative to the guide, which is easy to operate and can greatly reduce the pain of the patient during the transfer.
请参照图1至图3,一种过床车,包括车体1,还包括引导件2和转移机构3,所述引导件2为可伸缩结构,所述引导件2与车体1固定连接,所述转移机构3位于所述引导件2远离车体1的一侧且相对于所述引导件2可滑动设置;所述转移机构3包括用于承载病人的床面31和驱动所述床面31移动的驱动组件。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a bed passing car, including a car body 1, and also includes a guide 2 and a transfer mechanism 3, the guide 2 is a telescopic structure, and the guide 2 is fixedly connected with the car body 1 , the transfer mechanism 3 is located on the side of the guide 2 away from the vehicle body 1 and is slidably arranged relative to the guide 2; The drive assembly for the movement of the surface 31.
从上述描述可知,本发明的有益效果在于:由于引导件为可伸缩结构,可以将引导件的一端伸至手术台或病床上,然后将转移机构顺着引导件滑动至手术台或病床上,通过驱动组件驱动床面移动实现对病人的转移,操作方便,可以大大减轻病人在转移过程中的痛苦。It can be seen from the above description that the beneficial effect of the present invention is that since the guide is a telescopic structure, one end of the guide can be extended to the operating table or the hospital bed, and then the transfer mechanism can be slid to the operating table or the hospital bed along the guide, The transfer of the patient is realized by driving the movement of the bed surface through the drive assembly, which is easy to operate and can greatly reduce the pain of the patient during the transfer process.
进一步的,还包括支撑件4,所述支撑件4的两端分别与所述车体1和转移机构3的一侧固定连接,且所述支撑件4为可伸缩结构。Further, it also includes a support piece 4, the two ends of the support piece 4 are respectively fixedly connected with the vehicle body 1 and one side of the transfer mechanism 3, and the support piece 4 is a telescopic structure.
由上述描述可知,通过支撑件可以将转移机构的一侧抬高,便于对病人进行转移。It can be known from the above description that one side of the transfer mechanism can be raised by the support member, so as to facilitate the transfer of the patient.
进一步的,还包括用于驱动所述支撑件4收缩或伸长的第一驱动件。Further, it also includes a first driving member for driving the support member 4 to shrink or extend.
由上述描述可知,通过第一驱动件可以驱动支撑件的收缩或伸长,不需要人力进行,操作方便。It can be known from the above description that the contraction or extension of the support member can be driven by the first driving member, which does not require manpower and is easy to operate.
进一步的,所述车体1包括本体11、连接件12和滚轮13,所述连接件12的两端分别与所述本体11和滚轮13固定连接,且所述连接件12为可伸缩结构。Further, the vehicle body 1 includes a body 11 , a connecting piece 12 and a roller 13 , the two ends of the connecting piece 12 are fixedly connected to the body 11 and the roller 13 respectively, and the connecting piece 12 is a telescopic structure.
由上述描述可知,通过连接件可以调整车体的高度,使得车体的高度与手术台或病床的高度相适配。It can be seen from the above description that the height of the vehicle body can be adjusted through the connecting piece, so that the height of the vehicle body matches the height of the operating table or the hospital bed.
进一步的,还包括用于驱动所述本体11上升或下降的第二驱动件。Further, a second driving member for driving the main body 11 to rise or fall is also included.
进一步的,还包括控制器5,所述控制器5分别与所述驱动组件、第一驱动件和第二驱动件电连接。Further, a controller 5 is also included, and the controller 5 is electrically connected to the driving assembly, the first driving member and the second driving member respectively.
进一步的,所述控制器5固定设置于所述车体1上,所述控制器5上设有控制面板。Further, the controller 5 is fixedly arranged on the vehicle body 1 , and a control panel is arranged on the controller 5 .
由上述描述可知,通过控制器上的控制面板可以控制驱动组件或驱动件,操作方便。It can be known from the above description that the driving assembly or the driving part can be controlled through the control panel on the controller, which is easy to operate.
进一步的,所述床面31上设有防滑结构。Further, the bed surface 31 is provided with an anti-slip structure.
由上述描述可知,设置防滑结构可以防止病人在转移过程中出现打滑等现象。It can be known from the above description that setting the anti-slip structure can prevent the patient from slipping during the transfer process.
进一步的,所述转移机构3为履带式结构。Further, the transfer mechanism 3 is a crawler structure.
请参照图1至图3,本发明的实施例一为:Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, embodiment one of the present invention is:
一种过床车,包括车体1、引导件2、转移机构3、支撑件4、第一驱动件和第二驱动件。所述车体1包括本体11、连接件12和滚轮13,所述连接件12的两端分别与所述本体11和滚轮13固定连接,且所述连接件12为可伸缩结构,所述过床车还包括用于驱动所述本体11上升或下降的第二驱动件。所述引导件2为可伸缩结构,引导件2的收缩或伸长可以通过驱动件进行驱动,也可以通过人工进行控制,所述引导件2与车体1固定连接。所述转移机构3位于所述引导件2远离车体1的一侧且相对于所述引导件2可滑动设置,所述转移机构3包括用于承载病人的床面31和驱动所述床面31移动的驱动组件,所述转移机构3为履带式结构,通过两个滚轴32的转动可以带动床面31的传动,从而实现对病人的转移,所述床面31上设有防滑结构,防滑结构可以是防滑花纹等结构。所述支撑件4的两端分别与所述车体1和转移机构3的一侧固定连接,且所述支撑件4为可伸缩结构,所述第一驱动件驱动所述支撑件4收缩或伸长。A bed passing car, comprising a car body 1, a guide 2, a transfer mechanism 3, a support 4, a first driving part and a second driving part. The car body 1 includes a main body 11, a connecting piece 12 and a roller 13, and the two ends of the connecting piece 12 are respectively fixedly connected with the main body 11 and the rolling wheel 13, and the connecting piece 12 is a telescopic structure, the process The bed vehicle also includes a second driving member for driving the main body 11 up or down. The guide 2 is a telescopic structure, and the shrinkage or extension of the guide 2 can be driven by a driving member, or can be manually controlled, and the guide 2 is fixedly connected with the vehicle body 1 . The transfer mechanism 3 is located on the side of the guide 2 away from the vehicle body 1 and is slidably arranged relative to the guide 2. The transfer mechanism 3 includes a bed surface 31 for carrying a patient and driving the bed surface 31 moving drive assembly, the transfer mechanism 3 is a crawler structure, the rotation of the two rollers 32 can drive the transmission of the bed surface 31, thereby realizing the transfer of the patient, the bed surface 31 is provided with an anti-skid structure, The anti-slip structure can be a structure such as an anti-slip pattern. The two ends of the support 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the vehicle body 1 and one side of the transfer mechanism 3, and the support 4 is a telescopic structure, and the first driver drives the support 4 to shrink or elongation.
本实施例中,所述过床车还包括控制器5,所述控制器5分别与所述驱动组件、第一驱动件和第二驱动件电连接。所述控制器5固定设置于所述车体1上,所述控制器5上设有控制面板,通过控制面板可以控制驱动组件、第一驱动件和第二驱动件。In this embodiment, the bed transfer vehicle further includes a controller 5, and the controller 5 is electrically connected to the driving assembly, the first driving member and the second driving member respectively. The controller 5 is fixedly arranged on the vehicle body 1, and a control panel is arranged on the controller 5, and the driving assembly, the first driving member and the second driving member can be controlled through the control panel.
本实施例的过床车的工作原理是:首先通过第二驱动件将车体1调整至与手术台或病床6差不多的高度,然后将引导件2的一端伸长,使引导件2的一端抵持在手术台或病床6上,然后将转移机构3从车体1滑动至手术台或病床6的上方,通过第一驱动件使支撑件4伸长,将转移机构3的一侧抬高,然后通过驱动组件驱动床面31传动,将病人从床面31转移至手术台或病床6上。整个过程可以通过控制器5上预设的程序进行自动控制,也可以通过人工在控制面板上进行参数设定。The working principle of the bed passing vehicle in this embodiment is as follows: first, the vehicle body 1 is adjusted to the same height as the operating table or hospital bed 6 through the second driving member, and then one end of the guide member 2 is extended to make one end of the guide member 2 Hold on to the operating table or hospital bed 6, then slide the transfer mechanism 3 from the car body 1 to the top of the operating table or hospital bed 6, extend the support member 4 through the first driving member, and raise one side of the transfer mechanism 3 , and then drive the bed surface 31 through the driving assembly to transfer the patient from the bed surface 31 to the operating table or hospital bed 6 . The whole process can be automatically controlled through the preset program on the controller 5, or can be manually set on the control panel.
综上所述,本发明提供的一种过床车,其结构简单,操作方便,可以大大减轻病人在转移过程中的痛苦。To sum up, the bed transfer vehicle provided by the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which can greatly reduce the pain of the patient during the transfer process.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等同变换,或直接或间接运用在相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent transformations made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in related technical fields, are all included in the same principle. Within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
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| CN201810760954.0A CN108784971A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | Cross wheeled litter |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810760954.0A CN108784971A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | Cross wheeled litter |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109730865A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-05-10 | 无锡市第三人民医院 | It raises and moves patient bed-changing machine |
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| CN107280867A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-10-24 | 姚登攀 | One kind exempts from lift formula Intelligent medical flatcar |
| CN209361171U (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-09-10 | 中山大学附属第八医院(深圳福田) | bed car |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109730865A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-05-10 | 无锡市第三人民医院 | It raises and moves patient bed-changing machine |
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Application publication date: 20181113 |