CN108583670B - Strollers - Google Patents
Strollers Download PDFInfo
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- CN108583670B CN108583670B CN201810425761.XA CN201810425761A CN108583670B CN 108583670 B CN108583670 B CN 108583670B CN 201810425761 A CN201810425761 A CN 201810425761A CN 108583670 B CN108583670 B CN 108583670B
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- bracket
- end part
- connecting rod
- rod
- bar
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
- B62B7/06—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
- B62B7/08—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis
- B62B7/083—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis the wheel axes being moved from each other during folding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
- B62B7/06—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
- B62B7/064—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable the handle bar being parallel to the front leg
- B62B7/066—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable the handle bar being parallel to the front leg the handle bar moves in parallel relation during folding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
- B62B7/06—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
- B62B7/10—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable by folding down the body to the wheel carriage or by retracting projecting parts into the box-shaped body
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B9/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
- B62B9/10—Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor
- B62B9/12—Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor involving parts that are adjustable, attachable or detachable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B9/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
- B62B9/20—Handle bars; Handles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2205/00—Hand-propelled vehicles or sledges being foldable or dismountable when not in use
- B62B2205/06—Foldable with a scissor-like mechanism
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及儿童用品领域,具体涉及一种儿童推车。The invention relates to the field of children's products, and in particular to a children's stroller.
背景技术Background Art
现有技术中,为了便于运输或存放,儿童推车通常设计为可折叠式的。可折叠的儿童推车一般包括具有展开位置和折叠位置的侧支架、设置于所述侧支架底前部的前轮组件、设置于所述侧支架底后部的后轮组件、设置于所述侧支架上的坐兜。现有的儿童推车的侧支架种类繁多,侧支架的杆件的数目不同、各杆件之间的连接关系、连接位置不同,从而折叠原理与折叠方式各不相同。而避免折叠的体积庞大且笨重以及携带不方便,使车架折叠方便、折叠后体积小则是儿童推车设计者追求的目标。In the prior art, in order to facilitate transportation or storage, strollers are usually designed to be foldable. A foldable stroller generally includes a side stand with an unfolded position and a folded position, a front wheel assembly arranged at the front bottom of the side stand, a rear wheel assembly arranged at the rear bottom of the side stand, and a seat pocket arranged on the side stand. There are many types of side stands of existing strollers, and the number of rods of the side stands is different, and the connection relationship and connection position between the rods are different, so the folding principles and folding methods are different. The goal pursued by stroller designers is to avoid the folded body being large and heavy and inconvenient to carry, and to make the frame easy to fold and small in size after folding.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供了一种儿童推车,折叠后体积较小且折叠方便。The invention provides a baby stroller which has a small volume after being folded and is convenient to fold.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
一种儿童推车,包括具有展开状态和折叠状态的车架、设于所述车架底部的前轮组件和后轮组件,所述车架包括两个或两个以上的侧支架以及连接于所述侧支架之间的可收折的横支架;各所述侧支架分别包括:A child stroller, comprising a frame having an unfolded state and a folded state, a front wheel assembly and a rear wheel assembly arranged at the bottom of the frame, the frame comprising two or more side brackets and a foldable cross bracket connected between the side brackets; each of the side brackets comprises:
推把;Push handle;
前支架连杆,其上端部通过第一枢轴可转动地连接于所述推把;A front bracket connecting rod, the upper end of which is rotatably connected to the push handle via a first pivot;
前支架,其下端部设有所述的前轮组件;A front bracket, the lower end of which is provided with the front wheel assembly;
推把连杆,其上端部通过第二枢轴可转动地连接于所述推把的下端部;A push handle connecting rod, the upper end of which is rotatably connected to the lower end of the push handle via a second pivot;
后支架,其下端部设有所述的后轮组件;A rear support, the lower end of which is provided with the rear wheel assembly;
后支架连杆,其后端部通过第三枢轴可转动地连接于所述后支架的下端部;及a rear support link, a rear end of which is rotatably connected to the lower end of the rear support via a third pivot; and
前杆,其通过第四枢轴可转动地连接于所述前支架上且其后端部通过第五枢轴可转动地连接于所述后支架连杆;a front rod rotatably connected to the front bracket via a fourth pivot and having a rear end rotatably connected to the rear bracket link via a fifth pivot;
其中,所述前支架连杆的下端部、所述前支架的上端部和所述后支架的上端部两两相对转动地连接或同轴转动连接;所述推把连杆通过第六枢轴可转动地连接于所述后支架,且所述推把连杆的下端部可滑动且可转动地连接于所述后支架连杆;当所述车架在展开状态时,所述推把连杆的下端部连接于所述后支架连杆的第一位置处;当所述车架在折叠状态时,所述推把的上端部与所述前支架的上端部、所述后支架的上端部相靠拢,所述推把的下端部和所述后支架的下端部、所述前支架的下端部相靠拢,所述推把连杆的下端部连接于所述后支架连杆的第二位置处,所述第二位置位于所述第一位置的前方。Among them, the lower end of the front bracket connecting rod, the upper end of the front bracket and the upper end of the rear bracket are connected to each other for relative rotation or coaxial rotation; the push handle connecting rod is rotatably connected to the rear bracket through a sixth pivot, and the lower end of the push handle connecting rod is slidably and rotatably connected to the rear bracket connecting rod; when the frame is in the unfolded state, the lower end of the push handle connecting rod is connected to the first position of the rear bracket connecting rod; when the frame is in the folded state, the upper end of the push handle is close to the upper end of the front bracket and the upper end of the rear bracket, the lower end of the push handle is close to the lower end of the rear bracket and the lower end of the front bracket, and the lower end of the push handle connecting rod is connected to the second position of the rear bracket connecting rod, and the second position is located in front of the first position.
在一实施例中,各所述侧支架还分别包括可滑动地设于所述后支架连杆上的第一滑动件,所述推把连杆的下端部通过第七枢轴可转动地连接于所述第一滑动件。In one embodiment, each of the side brackets further comprises a first sliding member slidably disposed on the rear bracket connecting rod, and the lower end portion of the push handle connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first sliding member via a seventh pivot.
在一实施例中,所述第一滑动件为可滑动地套设于所述后支架连杆上的第一滑套。In one embodiment, the first sliding member is a first sliding sleeve slidably mounted on the rear support link.
在一实施例中,各所述侧支架还分别包括靠背杆,所述前杆通过一连接件连接于所述后支架连杆,所述连接件固定连接于所述前杆的后端部,所述连接件通过所述第五枢轴可转动地连接于所述后支架连杆,所述靠背杆通过第八枢轴可转动地连接于所述连接件,当所述车架在展开状态时,所述连接件上设有插槽,所述插槽位于所述连接件和所述后支架连杆的端部之间,所述靠背杆的下端部插设于所述插槽中;当所述车架在折叠状态时,所述靠背杆的下端部脱离所述插槽,所述靠背杆和所述前杆相互靠拢。In one embodiment, each of the side brackets further includes a backrest rod, the front rod is connected to the rear bracket link via a connecting piece, the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the rear end of the front rod, the connecting piece is rotatably connected to the rear bracket link via the fifth pivot, and the backrest rod is rotatably connected to the connecting piece via an eighth pivot. When the frame is in the unfolded state, the connecting piece is provided with a slot, the slot is located between the connecting piece and the end of the rear bracket link, and the lower end of the backrest rod is inserted into the slot; when the frame is in the folded state, the lower end of the backrest rod is disengaged from the slot, and the backrest rod and the front rod are brought close to each other.
在一实施例中,所述靠背杆包括外杆、可滑动地连接于所述外杆下部的内杆及设于所述外杆和所述内杆之间的弹簧,所述外杆通过第八枢轴可转动地连接于所述连接件,在所述前杆和所述后支架连杆相对展开的过程中,所述弹簧被压缩并为所述内杆提供插入所述插槽的推动力;当所述车架在展开状态时,所述内杆的下端部插入所述插槽中。In one embodiment, the backrest rod includes an outer rod, an inner rod slidably connected to the lower part of the outer rod, and a spring arranged between the outer rod and the inner rod. The outer rod is rotatably connected to the connecting member through an eighth pivot. During the relative expansion of the front rod and the rear support link, the spring is compressed and provides a driving force for the inner rod to be inserted into the slot; when the frame is in the expanded state, the lower end of the inner rod is inserted into the slot.
在一实施例中,各所述侧支架还分别包括位于所述前杆后方的后杆,所述前杆和所述后杆上分别设有座位。In one embodiment, each of the side brackets further includes a rear rod located behind the front rod, and seats are respectively provided on the front rod and the rear rod.
在一实施例中,所述后杆可滑动且可转动地连接于所述推把连杆,且所述后杆的前端部通过第九枢轴可转动地连接于所述后支架,当所述车架在折叠状态时,所述后杆和所述推把连杆及所述后支架相互靠拢。In one embodiment, the rear rod is slidably and rotatably connected to the push handle connecting rod, and the front end of the rear rod is rotatably connected to the rear bracket via a ninth pivot. When the frame is in a folded state, the rear rod, the push handle connecting rod and the rear bracket are close to each other.
在一实施例中,各所述侧支架还分别包括可滑动地设于所述后杆上的第二滑动件,所述推把连杆通过第十枢轴可转动地连接于所述第二滑动件。In one embodiment, each of the side brackets further comprises a second sliding member slidably disposed on the rear rod, and the push handle connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second sliding member via a tenth pivot.
在一实施例中,所述横支架包括一或多个十字撑组件,所述十字撑组件包括两个通过枢轴相转动连接而交叉构成十字形结构的连杆,所述连杆的上端部和下端部分别可转动地连接于侧支架的两个部件。In one embodiment, the cross support includes one or more cross support assemblies, and the cross support assembly includes two connecting rods that are rotatably connected by a pivot to cross and form a cross structure, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting rods are rotatably connected to the two parts of the side support respectively.
在一实施例中,两个侧支架的所述前支架之间设有一个所述十字撑组件;和/或,两个侧支架的所述后支架之间设有一个所述十字撑组件;和/或,两个侧支架的所述推把连杆之间设有一个所述十字撑组件。In one embodiment, a cross brace assembly is provided between the front brackets of the two side brackets; and/or, a cross brace assembly is provided between the rear brackets of the two side brackets; and/or, a cross brace assembly is provided between the push handle connecting rods of the two side brackets.
结合上述,本发明采用以上技术方案,相比现有技术具有如下优点:In combination with the above, the present invention adopts the above technical solution, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
本发明提供的儿童推车,侧支架的结构使得儿童推车在展开状态时结构稳定,而且折叠后车架尺寸较小,推动推把即可使侧支架的各个杆件相互靠拢折叠,折叠方便。The structure of the side bracket of the child stroller provided by the present invention ensures that the structure of the child stroller is stable when in an unfolded state, and the frame size is small after being folded. The rods of the side bracket can be folded close to each other by pushing the push handle, and the folding is convenient.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
图1为根据本发明的一种儿童推车在展开后的立体示意图;FIG1 is a perspective schematic diagram of a child stroller after being unfolded according to the present invention;
图2为图1所示的儿童推车折叠时的侧视图;FIG2 is a side view of the child stroller shown in FIG1 when folded;
图3为图2所示的儿童推车进一步折叠时的侧视图;FIG3 is a side view of the child stroller shown in FIG2 when it is further folded;
图4为图1所示的儿童推车在折叠后的侧视图;FIG4 is a side view of the child stroller shown in FIG1 after being folded;
图5为根据本发明的一种靠背杆展开后的立体示意图;FIG5 is a perspective schematic diagram of a backrest rod after being unfolded according to the present invention;
图6为图5中A处的局部放大图;FIG6 is a partial enlarged view of point A in FIG5 ;
图7为图5中靠背杆的剖视图;FIG7 is a cross-sectional view of the backrest rod in FIG5 ;
图8为图5所示的靠背杆折叠时的立体示意图;FIG8 is a perspective schematic diagram of the backrest rod shown in FIG5 when it is folded;
图9为图8中B处的局部放大图;FIG9 is a partial enlarged view of point B in FIG8 ;
图10为图5所示的靠背杆折叠后的侧视图。FIG. 10 is a side view of the backrest rod shown in FIG. 5 after being folded.
其中,100、侧支架;200、横支架;300、前轮组件;400、后轮组件;Among them, 100, side bracket; 200, cross bracket; 300, front wheel assembly; 400, rear wheel assembly;
10、推把;20、前支架连杆;30、前支架;40、推把连杆;50、后支架;501、接头;60、后支架连杆;601、第一滑套;70、前杆;701、连接件;702、插槽;80、后杆;801、第二滑套;90、靠背杆;901、外杆;9010、连接销;902、内杆;9020、长孔;903、弹簧;10. push handle; 20. front bracket connecting rod; 30. front bracket; 40. push handle connecting rod; 50. rear bracket; 501. joint; 60. rear bracket connecting rod; 601. first sliding sleeve; 70. front rod; 701. connecting piece; 702. slot; 80. rear rod; 801. second sliding sleeve; 90. backrest rod; 901. outer rod; 9010. connecting pin; 902. inner rod; 9020. long hole; 903. spring;
21、第一十字撑组件;210、第一连杆;22、第二十字撑组件;220、第二连杆;23、第三十字撑组件;230、第三连杆;231、第四连杆;24、第四十字撑组件;240、第五连杆;241、第六连杆。21. first cross brace assembly; 210. first connecting rod; 22. second cross brace assembly; 220. second connecting rod; 23. third cross brace assembly; 230. third connecting rod; 231. fourth connecting rod; 24. fourth cross brace assembly; 240. fifth connecting rod; 241. sixth connecting rod.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述,以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域的技术人员理解。本发明中述及的方位词是以本领域对展开状态时的儿童推车的惯常观察视角及为了叙述方便而定义的。The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art. The directional terms mentioned in the present invention are defined based on the conventional viewing angle of the child stroller in the unfolded state in the art and for the convenience of description.
图1-10示出了根据本发明的一种儿童推车,包括具有展开状态和折叠状态的车架、设于车架底部的前轮组件300和后轮组件400。车架包括两个或两个以上的侧支架100以及连接于侧支架100之间的可收折的横支架200,本实施例中侧支架100的数量为两个并分别位于儿童推车的左右两侧。Fig. 1-10 shows a child stroller according to the present invention, comprising a frame having an unfolded state and a folded state, a front wheel assembly 300 and a rear wheel assembly 400 arranged at the bottom of the frame. The frame comprises two or more side brackets 100 and a foldable cross bracket 200 connected between the side brackets 100. In this embodiment, there are two side brackets 100, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the child stroller.
参照图1-4所示,各侧支架100分别包括:推把10、前支架连杆20、前支架30、推把连杆40、后支架50、后支架连杆60以及前杆70。所述的前轮组件300设于前支架30的下端部,所述的后轮组件400设于后支架50的下端部。前支架连杆20的上端部通过第一枢轴a1可转动地连接于推把10,推把连杆40的上端部通过第二枢轴a2可转动地连接于推把10下端部,且第一枢轴a1位于第二枢轴a2的上方。后支架连杆60的后端部通过第三枢轴a3可转动地连接于后支架50的下端部。前杆70通过第四枢轴a4可转动地连接于前支架30上,且前杆70的后端部通过第五枢轴a5可转动地连接于后支架连杆60的前端部。前支架连杆20的下端部、前支架30的上端部和后支架50的上端部两两相对转动地连接或同轴转动连接,即前支架连杆20的下端部、前支架30的上端部及后支架50的上端部三个部件通过同一枢轴相转动连接,或三个部件中的第一个部件和第二个部件通过一个枢轴相转动连接且第三个部件通过另一个枢轴可转动地连接于第一个部件或第二个部件;具体到本实施例中,后支架50的上端部具有接头501,接头501和后支架50的其它部分固定连接或一体成形,前支架30的上端部通过一个枢轴可转动地连接于接头501的前部,前支架连杆20的下端部通过另一个枢轴可转动地连接于接头501的后部,且这两个枢轴的轴心线相互平行并分别沿儿童推车的左右方向延伸。推把连杆40通过第六枢轴a6可转动地连接于后支架50,且推把连杆40的下端部可滑动且可转动地连接于后支架连杆60;具体到本实施例中,各侧支架100还分别包括可滑动地设于后支架连杆60上的第一滑动件,第一滑动件具体为可滑动地套设于后支架连杆60上的第一滑套601,推把连杆40的下端部通过第七枢轴a7可转动地连接于第一滑套601。当车架在展开状态时,推把连杆40的下端部连接于后支架连杆60的第一位置(即第一滑套601所处位置)处;当车架在折叠状态时,推把连杆40的下端部连接于后支架连杆60的第二位置处,第二位置位于第一位置的前方。也就是说,随着折叠时推把10翻转,第一滑套601在推把连杆40的作用下沿后支架连杆60向前滑动,从而配合前杆70带动前支架30和后支架50相互靠拢。As shown in Figs. 1-4, each side bracket 100 includes: a push handle 10, a front bracket connecting rod 20, a front bracket 30, a push handle connecting rod 40, a rear bracket 50, a rear bracket connecting rod 60 and a front rod 70. The front wheel assembly 300 is arranged at the lower end of the front bracket 30, and the rear wheel assembly 400 is arranged at the lower end of the rear bracket 50. The upper end of the front bracket connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected to the push handle 10 through a first pivot a1, and the upper end of the push handle connecting rod 40 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the push handle 10 through a second pivot a2, and the first pivot a1 is located above the second pivot a2. The rear end of the rear bracket connecting rod 60 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the rear bracket 50 through a third pivot a3. The front rod 70 is rotatably connected to the front bracket 30 through a fourth pivot a4, and the rear end of the front rod 70 is rotatably connected to the front end of the rear bracket connecting rod 60 through a fifth pivot a5. The lower end of the front bracket connecting rod 20, the upper end of the front bracket 30 and the upper end of the rear bracket 50 are connected to each other for relative rotation or coaxial rotation, that is, the lower end of the front bracket connecting rod 20, the upper end of the front bracket 30 and the upper end of the rear bracket 50 are connected to each other for rotation via the same pivot, or the first and second components of the three components are connected to each other for rotation via a pivot and the third component is connected to the first or second component for rotation via another pivot; specifically in this embodiment, the upper end of the rear bracket 50 has a joint 501, the joint 501 and the other parts of the rear bracket 50 are fixedly connected or integrally formed, the upper end of the front bracket 30 is connected to the front of the joint 501 for rotation via a pivot, the lower end of the front bracket connecting rod 20 is connected to the rear of the joint 501 for rotation via another pivot, and the axis lines of the two pivots are parallel to each other and extend respectively in the left and right directions of the stroller. The push handle link 40 is rotatably connected to the rear support 50 through the sixth pivot a6, and the lower end of the push handle link 40 is slidably and rotatably connected to the rear support link 60; specifically in this embodiment, each side support 100 also includes a first sliding member slidably arranged on the rear support link 60, and the first sliding member is specifically a first sliding sleeve 601 slidably sleeved on the rear support link 60, and the lower end of the push handle link 40 is rotatably connected to the first sliding sleeve 601 through the seventh pivot a7. When the frame is in the unfolded state, the lower end of the push handle link 40 is connected to the first position of the rear support link 60 (i.e., the position of the first sliding sleeve 601); when the frame is in the folded state, the lower end of the push handle link 40 is connected to the second position of the rear support link 60, and the second position is located in front of the first position. That is, as the push handle 10 turns over during folding, the first sliding sleeve 601 slides forward along the rear bracket connecting rod 60 under the action of the push handle connecting rod 40, thereby cooperating with the front rod 70 to drive the front bracket 30 and the rear bracket 50 to move closer to each other.
各侧支架100还分别包括靠背杆90,该靠背杆90可以随着侧支架100的其它部件折叠、展开。具体如图5-10所示,前杆70通过一连接件701连接于后支架连杆60,连接件701的第一端部固定连接于前杆70的后端部,连接件701的第二端部通过第五枢轴a5可转动地连接于后支架连杆60,靠背杆90通过第八枢轴a8可转动地连接于连接件701的第三端部,连接件701的第一端部、第二端部及第三端部大体呈三角形排布。当车架在展开状态时,连接件701上设有插槽702,插槽702具体位于连接件701和后支架连杆60的后端之间并由二者拼接而成,靠背杆90的下端部插入该插槽702中而稳定展开,如图5和6所示;参照图8和9所示,当折叠时,随着后支架连杆60转动,后支架连杆60和前杆70相对连接件701向下转动,后支架连杆60和前杆70对靠背杆90的阻挡作用消失,靠背杆90在自身重力作用下向下翻转和前杆70相互靠拢,达到如图10所示的折叠状态。本实施例中第五枢轴a5和后支架连杆60的后端之间具有一段间距,在车架折叠时,后支架连杆60的后端向上转动至连接件701外。Each side bracket 100 also includes a backrest rod 90, which can be folded and unfolded along with other components of the side bracket 100. Specifically, as shown in Fig. 5-10, the front rod 70 is connected to the rear bracket connecting rod 60 via a connecting member 701, the first end of the connecting member 701 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the front rod 70, the second end of the connecting member 701 is rotatably connected to the rear bracket connecting rod 60 via a fifth pivot a5, the backrest rod 90 is rotatably connected to the third end of the connecting member 701 via an eighth pivot a8, and the first end, the second end and the third end of the connecting member 701 are generally arranged in a triangle. When the frame is in the unfolded state, the connecting member 701 is provided with a slot 702, which is specifically located between the connecting member 701 and the rear end of the rear support link 60 and is formed by splicing the two. The lower end of the backrest rod 90 is inserted into the slot 702 and stably unfolded, as shown in Figures 5 and 6; as shown in Figures 8 and 9, when folded, as the rear support link 60 rotates, the rear support link 60 and the front rod 70 rotate downward relative to the connecting member 701, and the blocking effect of the rear support link 60 and the front rod 70 on the backrest rod 90 disappears. The backrest rod 90 flips downward under its own gravity and moves closer to the front rod 70 to reach the folded state shown in Figure 10. In this embodiment, there is a distance between the fifth pivot a5 and the rear end of the rear support link 60. When the frame is folded, the rear end of the rear support link 60 rotates upward to the outside of the connecting member 701.
参照图7所示,靠背杆90包括外杆901、可滑动地插设于外杆901下部中的内杆902及设于外杆901和内杆902之间的弹簧,外杆901通过所述第八枢轴a8可转动地连接于连接件701。具体地,外杆901的下部设有供内杆902插入的安装槽,内杆902可滑动地插设在安装槽中,弹簧为顶设在安装槽的槽底和内杆902的上端部之间的压簧903。在前杆70和后支架连杆60相对展开的过程中,内杆902的下端部受到后支架连杆60的后端的挤压而向外杆901内滑动,同时连接件701逐步和后支架连杆60的后端逐步拼接,压簧903被压缩从而为内杆902提供插入插槽702的推动力;当车架在展开状态时,内杆902的下端部在压簧903的推动下插入插槽702中。具体到本实施例中,内杆902上开设有长孔9020,外杆901中设有连接销9010,该连接销9010可沿长孔9020的延伸方向滑动地插设于该长孔9020中,从而允许内杆902相对外杆901滑动并防止内杆902完全脱离外杆901。As shown in Fig. 7, the backrest rod 90 includes an outer rod 901, an inner rod 902 slidably inserted in the lower part of the outer rod 901, and a spring provided between the outer rod 901 and the inner rod 902. The outer rod 901 is rotatably connected to the connecting member 701 through the eighth pivot a8. Specifically, the lower part of the outer rod 901 is provided with a mounting groove for the inner rod 902 to be inserted, the inner rod 902 is slidably inserted in the mounting groove, and the spring is a compression spring 903 provided between the bottom of the mounting groove and the upper end of the inner rod 902. During the relative unfolding of the front rod 70 and the rear support link 60, the lower end of the inner rod 902 is squeezed by the rear end of the rear support link 60 and slides into the outer rod 901. At the same time, the connecting member 701 is gradually spliced with the rear end of the rear support link 60, and the compression spring 903 is compressed to provide a driving force for the inner rod 902 to be inserted into the slot 702. When the frame is in the unfolded state, the lower end of the inner rod 902 is inserted into the slot 702 under the push of the compression spring 903. Specifically in this embodiment, a long hole 9020 is provided on the inner rod 902, and a connecting pin 9010 is provided in the outer rod 901. The connecting pin 9010 can be inserted into the long hole 9020 slidably along the extension direction of the long hole 9020, thereby allowing the inner rod 902 to slide relative to the outer rod 901 and preventing the inner rod 902 from completely separating from the outer rod 901.
参照图1和2所示,各侧支架100还分别包括位于前杆70后方的后杆80,前杆70和后杆80上分别设有座位,两个座位前后间隔设置,该儿童推车用作双人推车。前杆70作为前方座位的座杆,后杆80作为后方座位的座杆。此外,该儿童推车也可以只在前杆70上设置一个座位而用作单人推车。1 and 2, each side support 100 further includes a rear rod 80 located behind the front rod 70, and seats are provided on the front rod 70 and the rear rod 80, respectively. The two seats are arranged in a front-to-back spacing, and the child stroller is used as a double stroller. The front rod 70 serves as a seat rod for the front seat, and the rear rod 80 serves as a seat rod for the rear seat. In addition, the child stroller can also be used as a single-person stroller by only providing one seat on the front rod 70.
后杆80具体设置于后支架50和推把连杆40之间。其中,后杆80可滑动且可转动地连接于推把连杆40,且后杆80的前端部通过第九枢轴a9可转动地连接于后支架50,当车架在折叠状态时,后杆80和推把连杆40及后支架50相互靠拢。具体地,各侧支架100还分别包括可滑动地设于后杆80上的第二滑动件,第二滑动件具体为可滑动地套设于后杆80上的第二滑套801,推把连杆40通过第十枢轴a10可转动地连接于第二滑套801,第二滑套801设于第九枢轴a9的后方,在车架折叠时,后杆80可以随之一起折叠。The rear rod 80 is specifically arranged between the rear support 50 and the push handle connecting rod 40. The rear rod 80 is slidably and rotatably connected to the push handle connecting rod 40, and the front end of the rear rod 80 is rotatably connected to the rear support 50 through the ninth pivot a9. When the frame is in the folded state, the rear rod 80, the push handle connecting rod 40 and the rear support 50 are close to each other. Specifically, each side support 100 also includes a second sliding member slidably arranged on the rear rod 80, and the second sliding member is specifically a second sliding sleeve 801 slidably sleeved on the rear rod 80. The push handle connecting rod 40 is rotatably connected to the second sliding sleeve 801 through the tenth pivot a10. The second sliding sleeve 801 is arranged behind the ninth pivot a9. When the frame is folded, the rear rod 80 can be folded together.
每个侧支架100中的第一枢轴a1、第二枢轴a2、第三枢轴a3、第四枢轴a4、第五枢轴a5、第六枢轴a6、第七枢轴a7、第八枢轴a8、第九枢轴a9及第十枢轴a10的轴心线相互平行,优选为沿儿童推车的左右方向水平延伸。两个侧支架100的相对应的枢轴的轴心线相互重合,如两个侧支架100的第一枢轴a1的轴心线相互重合,两个侧支架100的两个第二枢轴a2的轴心线相互重合,依此类推。The axis lines of the first pivot a1, the second pivot a2, the third pivot a3, the fourth pivot a4, the fifth pivot a5, the sixth pivot a6, the seventh pivot a7, the eighth pivot a8, the ninth pivot a9 and the tenth pivot a10 in each side bracket 100 are parallel to each other, and preferably extend horizontally along the left-right direction of the child stroller. The axis lines of the corresponding pivots of the two side brackets 100 overlap with each other, such as the axis lines of the first pivots a1 of the two side brackets 100 overlap with each other, the axis lines of the two second pivots a2 of the two side brackets 100 overlap with each other, and so on.
参照图1所示,横支架200由一或多个十字撑组件构成而可横向收折以使两侧的侧支架100向中间收合,减少儿童推车折叠后的横向尺寸。具体到本实施例中,两个侧支架100的前支架30之间设有一个第一十字撑组件21,以使两侧的前支架30相互靠拢;两个侧支架100的后支架50之间设有一个第二十字撑组件22,以使两侧的后支架50相互靠拢;两个侧支架100的推把连杆40之间设有一个第三十字撑组件23,以使两侧的推把连杆40相互靠拢;两个侧支架100的靠背杆90之间设有一个第四十字撑组件24,以使两侧的靠背杆90相互靠拢。每个十字撑组件至少包括两个通过枢轴相转动连接而交叉构成十字形结构的连杆,连杆的上端部和下端部分别可转动地连接于侧支架100的两个部件。As shown in FIG1 , the cross support 200 is composed of one or more cross support assemblies and can be folded horizontally so that the side supports 100 on both sides are folded toward the middle, thereby reducing the horizontal size of the stroller after folding. Specifically in this embodiment, a first cross support assembly 21 is provided between the front supports 30 of the two side supports 100 so that the front supports 30 on both sides are close to each other; a second cross support assembly 22 is provided between the rear supports 50 of the two side supports 100 so that the rear supports 50 on both sides are close to each other; a third cross support assembly 23 is provided between the push handle connecting rods 40 of the two side supports 100 so that the push handle connecting rods 40 on both sides are close to each other; a fourth cross support assembly 24 is provided between the backrest rods 90 of the two side supports 100 so that the backrest rods 90 on both sides are close to each other. Each cross support assembly includes at least two connecting rods that are rotatably connected by a pivot to form a cross-shaped structure, and the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to the two parts of the side support 100, respectively.
第一十字撑组件21包括两个第一连杆210,两个第一连杆210的中部通过枢轴相转动连接而交叉构成十字形结构。两个第一连杆210的上端部分别可转动地连接于两个侧支架100的前杆70的后端部,两个第一连杆210的下端部分别可转动地连接于两个前支架30的下端部。The first cross brace assembly 21 includes two first connecting rods 210, the middle parts of the two first connecting rods 210 are connected to each other by pivoting to form a cross structure. The upper ends of the two first connecting rods 210 are rotatably connected to the rear ends of the front rods 70 of the two side brackets 100, and the lower ends of the two first connecting rods 210 are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the two front brackets 30.
第二十字撑组件22包括两个第二连杆220,两个第二连杆220的中部通过枢轴相转动连接而交叉构成十字形结构。两个第二连杆220的上端部分别可转动地连接于两个侧支架100的第一滑套601,两个第二连杆220的下端部分别可转动地连接于两个后支架50的下端部。The second cross brace assembly 22 includes two second connecting rods 220, the middle parts of the two second connecting rods 220 are connected to each other by pivoting to form a cross structure. The upper ends of the two second connecting rods 220 are rotatably connected to the first sliding sleeves 601 of the two side brackets 100, and the lower ends of the two second connecting rods 220 are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the two rear brackets 50.
第三十字撑组件23包括两个第三连杆230以及两个第四连杆231,两个第三连杆230的中部通过枢轴相转动连接而交叉构成十字形结构,每个第三连杆230的上端部分别与一个第四连杆231的内端部相转动连接。两个第四连杆231的外端部分别可转动地连接于两个侧支架100的第二滑套801,两个第三连杆230的下端部分别可转动地连接于两个推把连杆40的下端部。The third cross brace assembly 23 includes two third links 230 and two fourth links 231. The middle parts of the two third links 230 are rotatably connected by pivots to cross each other to form a cross structure. The upper end of each third link 230 is rotatably connected to the inner end of a fourth link 231. The outer ends of the two fourth links 231 are rotatably connected to the second sliding sleeves 801 of the two side brackets 100, and the lower ends of the two third links 230 are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the two push handle links 40.
第四十字撑组件24包括两个第五连杆240以及两个第六连杆241,两个第五连杆240的中部通过枢轴相转动连接而交叉构成十字形结构,每个第五连杆240的上端部分别与一个第六连杆241的内端部相转动连接。两个第六连杆241的外端部分别可转动地连接于两个侧支架100的靠背杆90的上端部,两个第五连杆240的下端部分别可转动地连接于两个靠背杆90的下端部。The fourth cross brace assembly 24 includes two fifth links 240 and two sixth links 241. The middle parts of the two fifth links 240 are rotatably connected to each other through a pivot to cross each other to form a cross structure. The upper end of each fifth link 240 is rotatably connected to the inner end of one sixth link 241. The outer ends of the two sixth links 241 are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the backrest rods 90 of the two side brackets 100, and the lower ends of the two fifth links 240 are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the two backrest rods 90.
参照图1所示,车架处于展开状态时,横支架200的第一十字撑组件21、第二十字撑组件22、第三十字撑组件23和第四十字撑组件24分别展开,两个侧支架100左右间隔,推把10、前支架30、后支架50相对展开,且靠背杆90内杆902的下端部插入插槽702中。1 , when the vehicle frame is in the unfolded state, the first cross brace assembly 21, the second cross brace assembly 22, the third cross brace assembly 23 and the fourth cross brace assembly 24 of the cross bracket 200 are unfolded respectively, the two side brackets 100 are spaced apart from each other, the push handle 10, the front bracket 30 and the rear bracket 50 are relatively unfolded, and the lower end of the inner rod 902 of the backrest rod 90 is inserted into the slot 702.
如图2和3所示,当车架在折叠时,向下压推把10,使得推把10下端部向后且向下翻转,推把连杆40翻转带动第一滑套601沿后支架连杆60向前滑动,使推把10向后支架50靠拢,同时后杆80的后端部向后支架50靠拢,前支架30在后支架连杆60和前杆70的作用下向后支架50靠拢,靠背杆90的内杆902的下端部逐渐向前支架30靠拢;而随着侧支架100折叠,第一十字撑组件21、第二十字撑组件22、第三十字撑组件23和第四十字撑组件24折叠,使得两侧的侧支架100向中间收合。直至折叠到如图4所示的状态,车架折叠完成达到折叠状态,此时横支架200被折叠使得两侧的侧支架100靠拢;各侧支架100的推把10的上端部、推把连杆40的下端部和后支架50的上端部(接头501)、后支架连杆60的前端部、前杆70的后端部相互靠拢,接头501大体水平,推把10的下端部、推把连杆40的上端部和后支架50的下端部、前支架30的下端部、靠背杆90的上端部相互靠拢,两侧的前轮组件300收拢在两侧的后轮组件400之间。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, when the frame is folded, the push handle 10 is pressed downward, so that the lower end of the push handle 10 flips backward and downward, and the push handle connecting rod 40 flips to drive the first sliding sleeve 601 to slide forward along the rear bracket connecting rod 60, so that the push handle 10 moves closer to the rear bracket 50. At the same time, the rear end of the rear rod 80 moves closer to the rear bracket 50, and the front bracket 30 moves closer to the rear bracket 50 under the action of the rear bracket connecting rod 60 and the front rod 70, and the lower end of the inner rod 902 of the backrest rod 90 gradually moves closer to the front bracket 30; and as the side bracket 100 is folded, the first cross brace assembly 21, the second cross brace assembly 22, the third cross brace assembly 23 and the fourth cross brace assembly 24 are folded, so that the side brackets 100 on both sides are folded toward the middle. Until it is folded to the state shown in FIG. 4 , the frame folding is completed and reaches the folded state, at which time the cross support 200 is folded so that the side supports 100 on both sides are brought together; the upper end of the push handle 10 of each side support 100, the lower end of the push handle connecting rod 40 and the upper end of the rear support 50 (joint 501), the front end of the rear support connecting rod 60, and the rear end of the front rod 70 are brought together, and the joint 501 is substantially horizontal, the lower end of the push handle 10, the upper end of the push handle connecting rod 40 and the lower end of the rear support 50, the lower end of the front support 30, and the upper end of the backrest rod 90 are brought together, and the front wheel assemblies 300 on both sides are retracted between the rear wheel assemblies 400 on both sides.
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,是优选的实施方式,其目的在于熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限定本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明所作的等效变换或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and are preferred implementation methods. Their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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| DE102020112394A1 (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2020-11-12 | Wonderland Switzerland Ag | Multi-seat stroller |
| JP6957045B2 (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2021-11-02 | コンビ株式会社 | baby carriage |
| CN112278061A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2021-01-29 | 昆山爱果儿童用品有限公司 | Foldable support and baby carriage frame with same |
| CN113401210B (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2024-08-23 | 宝创儿童用品科技(昆山)有限公司 | Child cart |
| CN113665657A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-11-19 | 昆山爱果儿童用品有限公司 | A stroller frame and a stroller provided with the same |
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| CN204623535U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-09-09 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | Children trolley |
| CN107933673A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-20 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | Go-cart for double child |
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| CN2696950Y (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-05-04 | 明门实业股份有限公司 | Collapsible toddler frame |
| CN204110110U (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-01-21 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | A kind of children trolley |
| CN204527259U (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-08-05 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | Children trolley |
| CN206155532U (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-05-10 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | Double children's shallow |
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| CN204623535U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-09-09 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | Children trolley |
| CN107933673A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-20 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | Go-cart for double child |
| CN208498572U (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2019-02-15 | 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 | Children trolley |
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