CN108583669A - Bi-directional foldable stroller - Google Patents
Bi-directional foldable stroller Download PDFInfo
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- CN108583669A CN108583669A CN201810424418.3A CN201810424418A CN108583669A CN 108583669 A CN108583669 A CN 108583669A CN 201810424418 A CN201810424418 A CN 201810424418A CN 108583669 A CN108583669 A CN 108583669A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
- B62B7/06—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
- B62B7/08—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B9/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种双向折叠推车。The invention relates to a bidirectional folding cart.
背景技术Background technique
目前市场上现有的推车大多数折叠体积都比较大,不利于收纳与运输,即便有少数折叠体积小的推车,折叠操作也比较繁琐,通常需要经过多步操作,才能达到完全折叠。因此我们需要一种折叠体积小且折叠方便的推车。At present, most of the existing carts on the market have a relatively large folding volume, which is not conducive to storage and transportation. Even if there are a few small folding carts, the folding operation is relatively cumbersome, and usually requires multiple steps to achieve complete folding. Therefore, we need a stroller with small folding volume and convenient folding.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种折叠操作方便且折叠后结构扁平、体积较小的双向折叠推车。The object of the present invention is to provide a two-way folding stroller with convenient folding operation, flat structure and small volume after folding.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种双向折叠推车,包括具有展开状态与折叠状态的推车车架、设于所述推车车架底部的轮组件,以及用于将所述推车车架锁定在展开状态下的锁定机构,所述推车车架包括分设于左右两侧的两个侧支架和设置在两侧所述侧支架之间且能够沿横向收折的横撑组件,每侧的所述侧支架均包括底杆、前连杆、后撑杆、斜撑杆、推杆及座杆组件,In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a two-way folding cart, including a cart frame with an unfolded state and a folded state, a wheel assembly arranged at the bottom of the cart frame, and a The trolley frame is locked by a locking mechanism in an unfolded state. The trolley frame includes two side brackets arranged on the left and right sides and a side bracket arranged between the side brackets on both sides and capable of being folded in the transverse direction. a cross brace assembly, said side bracket on each side comprising a bottom bar, front link, rear stay, diagonal stay, pushrod and seat post assembly,
所述底杆包括各自沿前后方向延伸且沿前后方向相对滑动伸缩的前杆与后杆,所述前连杆自前向后上倾延伸,所述前连杆的下部与所述前杆的前部通过第一轴相枢轴连接,所述前连杆的上部与所述推杆的下部通过第二轴相枢轴连接;所述后撑杆沿上下方向延伸,所述后撑杆的下部通过第三轴枢轴连接在所述后杆上,所述后撑杆的上部通过第四轴与所述推杆的下部相枢轴连接,所述第二轴与第四轴的轴心线相互平行地设置;所述斜撑杆沿前后方向延伸,所述斜撑杆的前部通过第五轴枢轴连接在所述前连杆的下部或者枢轴连接在所述前杆的前部上,所述斜撑杆的后部通过第六轴枢轴连接在所述后撑杆上,所述第一轴与第五轴的轴心线相互平行或共线延伸,所述座杆组件包括沿前后方向延伸的座杆和枢轴连接在所述后撑杆上的滑动件,所述座杆的前部枢轴连接在所述前连杆上,所述滑动件沿所述座杆的延伸方向滑动地设于所述座杆上;所述的横撑组件包括设于两侧所述底杆之间的底撑杆组件,以及设于两侧所述前连杆的下部与所述座杆的后部之间的上撑杆组件。The bottom bar includes a front bar and a rear bar that respectively extend along the front-to-back direction and relatively slide and stretch along the front-to-back direction. The front link extends upwardly from the front to the rear. The upper part of the front link is pivotally connected with the lower part of the push rod through the second shaft; the rear strut extends in the vertical direction, and the lower part of the rear strut It is pivotally connected to the rear bar through a third shaft, the upper part of the rear support bar is pivotally connected with the lower part of the push rod through a fourth shaft, and the axis line between the second shaft and the fourth shaft Arranged parallel to each other; the diagonal braces extend along the front-to-back direction, and the front part of the diagonal braces is pivotally connected to the lower part of the front connecting rod or pivotally connected to the front part of the front rod through the fifth shaft Above, the rear part of the diagonal strut is pivotally connected to the rear strut via the sixth axis, the axis lines of the first axis and the fifth axis extend parallel to or collinear with each other, and the seat post assembly including a seat post extending in a front-to-rear direction and a slider pivotally connected to said rear stay, the front portion of said seat post being pivotally connected to said front link, said slider extending along said seat post The extension direction is slidably arranged on the seatpost; the cross brace assembly includes a bottom brace assembly arranged between the bottom bars on both sides, and the lower part of the front link on both sides and the the upper strut assembly between the rear of the seat post.
优选地,所述底撑杆组件包括相交叉设置且在交叉处相枢轴连接的两根底撑杆,所述底撑杆沿前后方向延伸,所述底撑杆的前部转动地连接在一侧所述后杆的前部上且该所述底撑杆的后部转动地连接在另一侧所述前杆的后部上。Preferably, the bottom brace assembly includes two bottom braces arranged intersecting and pivotally connected at the intersections, the bottom braces extend along the front-to-rear direction, and the front parts of the bottom braces are rotatably connected to a The front part of the rear bar on one side and the rear part of the bottom support bar are rotatably connected to the rear part of the front bar on the other side.
优选地,所述上撑杆组件包括相互交叉设置且在交叉处相枢轴连接的两根上撑杆,所述上撑杆自前向后上倾延伸地设置,所述上撑杆的前部转动地连接在一侧所述前连杆的下部或者所述斜撑杆的下部且该所述上撑杆的后部转动地连接在另一侧所述座杆的后部。Preferably, the upper strut assembly includes two upper struts arranged to cross each other and pivotally connected at the intersections, the upper struts are arranged to extend upwardly from front to rear, and the front parts of the upper struts rotate The lower part of the front connecting rod on one side or the lower part of the diagonal strut is ground-connected and the rear part of the upper strut is rotatably connected to the rear part of the seatpost on the other side.
进一步优选地,所述上撑杆的前部通过前连接轴枢轴连接有前连接件,所述前连接件通过所述的第一轴/第五轴与所述前连杆或所述斜撑杆相枢轴连接,所述第一轴与所述第五轴的轴心线共线设置,且所述前连接轴的轴心线与所述第一轴的轴心线相互垂直地设置。Further preferably, the front part of the upper strut is pivotally connected to a front connecting piece through a front connecting shaft, and the front connecting piece is connected to the front connecting rod or the diagonal through the first shaft/fifth shaft. The struts are pivotally connected, the axis lines of the first axis and the fifth axis are arranged in line, and the axis lines of the front connecting axis and the axis lines of the first axis are arranged perpendicular to each other .
作为一种具体的实施方式,所述上撑杆的后部通过后连接件连接在所述座杆的后部,所述后连接件在所述座杆上位于所述滑动件的后方。As a specific implementation, the rear part of the upper strut is connected to the rear part of the seat post through a rear connecting part, and the rear connecting part is located behind the sliding part on the seat post.
优选地,所述后杆上开设有沿其长度方向延伸且开口朝下的滑槽,所述前杆的后部滑动配合地插设在所述滑槽中。Preferably, the rear rod is provided with a sliding slot extending along its length direction and opening downward, and the rear part of the front rod is inserted into the sliding slot in a sliding fit.
优选地,所述座杆的前部通过第七轴枢轴连接在所述前连杆上,所述滑动件通过第八轴枢轴连接在所述后撑杆上,所述第七轴在所述前连杆上位于所述第一轴与第二轴之间,所述第八轴在所述后撑杆上位于所述第四轴与所述第六轴之间。Preferably, a front portion of said seatpost is pivotally connected to said front link by a seventh axis, said slider is pivotally connected to said rear stay by an eighth axis, said seventh axis being The front link is located between the first shaft and the second shaft, and the eighth shaft is located between the fourth shaft and the sixth shaft on the rear strut.
优选地,所述轮组件具有分设于左右两侧的两组,每组所述轮组件均包括设于所述前杆底前部的前轮组件和设于所述后杆底后部的后轮组件,当所述推车车架处于折叠状态时,两组所述前轮组件与后轮组件共同支撑于地面。Preferably, the wheel assembly has two groups arranged on the left and right sides, and each group of the wheel assembly includes a front wheel assembly arranged at the front of the front pole bottom and a rear wheel assembly arranged at the rear of the rear pole bottom. As for the wheel assembly, when the cart frame is in a folded state, two groups of the front wheel assembly and the rear wheel assembly are jointly supported on the ground.
优选地,所述推杆包括沿长度方向相对收折的上推杆与下推杆,以及用于将所述上推杆与所述下推杆予以锁定的推杆锁定件,所述下推杆与所述前连杆及所述后撑杆相连接。Preferably, the push rod includes an upper push rod and a lower push rod that are relatively folded along the length direction, and a push rod lock for locking the upper push rod and the lower push rod. A rod is connected to the front link and the rear strut.
进一步优选地,所述锁定机构包括设于所述前连杆的上部与所述下推杆的下部之间用于将两者锁定的锁定关节,所述推杆锁定件解锁后所述上推杆相对所述下推杆收折的过程中联动解锁所述锁定关节。Further preferably, the locking mechanism includes a locking joint arranged between the upper part of the front link and the lower part of the lower push rod for locking the two, and the push-up When the rod is retracted relative to the lower push rod, the locking joint is unlocked in a linked manner.
由于上述技术方案的运用,本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点:本发明的双向折叠推车,折叠时仅需转动推杆,就能驱动底杆、前连杆、后撑杆、斜撑杆、推杆及座杆组件之间相对运动收折并使得两侧侧支架同时沿左右方向逐渐收拢,实现推车车架在上下、前后及左右三个方向的收拢,其结构简单可靠,操作十分方便,能够快速完成折叠,折叠后推车体积紧凑,便于收纳、携带。Due to the application of the above-mentioned technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the two-way folding cart of the present invention only needs to rotate the push rod when folding to drive the bottom bar, the front connecting rod, the rear strut, the inclined The relative movement between the strut, the push rod and the seatpost assembly makes the side brackets on both sides gradually retract along the left and right directions at the same time, so as to realize the retraction of the cart frame in the three directions of up and down, front and rear, and left and right. Its structure is simple and reliable. The operation is very convenient, and the folding can be completed quickly. After folding, the cart is compact and easy to store and carry.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为本发明的折叠推车处于展开状态下的立体图一;Accompanying drawing 1 is the three-dimensional view one of folding cart of the present invention under unfolded state;
附图2为本发明的折叠推车处于展开状态下的立体图二;Accompanying drawing 2 is the second perspective view of the foldable stroller of the present invention in an unfolded state;
附图3为本发明的折叠推车处于展开状态下的侧视图;Accompanying drawing 3 is the side view of the folding cart of the present invention in an unfolded state;
附图4为本发明的折叠推车安放座兜布套后的使用状态侧视示意图;Accompanying drawing 4 is the side view schematic diagram of the use state of the folding cart of the present invention after the seat pocket cloth cover is placed;
附图5为本发明的折叠推车上推杆折叠后的侧视图;Accompanying drawing 5 is the side view after the push rod is folded on the folding cart of the present invention;
附图6为本发明的折叠推车处于半折叠状态下的侧视图;Accompanying drawing 6 is a side view of the folding cart of the present invention in a half-folded state;
附图7为本发明的折叠推车处于半折叠状态下的轴测视图;Accompanying drawing 7 is the axonometric view of the folding cart of the present invention in a half-folded state;
附图8为本发明的折叠推车处于折叠状态下的侧视图;Accompanying drawing 8 is a side view of the folding cart of the present invention in a folded state;
附图9为本发明的折叠推车处于折叠状态下的俯视图;Accompanying drawing 9 is the top view of the folding cart of the present invention in a folded state;
其中:10、侧支架;20、前轮组件;30、后轮组件;40、座兜布套;Among them: 10, side bracket; 20, front wheel assembly; 30, rear wheel assembly; 40, seat pocket cloth cover;
1、底杆;11、前杆;12、后杆;2、前连杆;3、后撑杆;4、斜撑杆;5、推杆;51、下推杆;52、上推杆;53、推杆锁定件;6、座杆组件;61、座杆;62、滑动件(滑套);7、底撑杆组件;71、底撑杆;8、上撑杆组件;81、上撑杆;82、前连接轴;83、前连接件;84、后连接件;9、锁定关节;1. Bottom rod; 11. Front rod; 12. Rear rod; 2. Front connecting rod; 3. Rear strut; 4. Diagonal strut; 5. Push rod; 51. Lower push rod; 52. Upper push rod; 53. Push rod locking piece; 6. Seat post assembly; 61. Seat post; 62. Slider (sliding sleeve); 7. Bottom support rod assembly; 71. Bottom support rod; 8. Upper support rod assembly; 81. Upper Strut; 82, front connecting shaft; 83, front connecting piece; 84, rear connecting piece; 9, locking joint;
101、第一轴;102、第二轴、103、第三轴;104、第四轴;105、第五轴;106、第六轴;107、第七轴;108、第八轴。101, the first axis; 102, the second axis, 103, the third axis; 104, the fourth axis; 105, the fifth axis; 106, the sixth axis; 107, the seventh axis; 108, the eighth axis.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例来对本发明的技术方案作进一步的阐述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
参见图1至图9所示的双向折叠推车,包括具有展开状态与折叠状态的推车车架、设于推车车架底部的轮组件,以及用于将推车车架锁定在展开状态下的锁定机构,其中,推车车架包括分设于左右两侧的两个侧支架10,以及设置在两侧侧支架10之间且能够沿横向收折的横撑组件。Referring to the bidirectional folding cart shown in Figures 1 to 9, it includes a cart frame with an unfolded state and a folded state, a wheel assembly located at the bottom of the cart frame, and a wheel assembly for locking the cart frame in the unfolded state The following locking mechanism, wherein the stroller frame includes two side brackets 10 respectively arranged on the left and right sides, and a cross brace assembly arranged between the side brackets 10 on both sides and capable of being folded in the transverse direction.
参见图1至图4所示,每侧的侧支架10均包括底杆1、前连杆2、后撑杆3、斜撑杆4、推杆5及座杆组件6。底杆1包括各自沿前后方向延伸且能够沿前后方向相对滑动伸缩的前杆11与后杆12,此处,具体为,后杆12上开设有沿其长度方向延伸且开口朝下的滑槽,前杆11的后部滑动配合地插设在上述滑槽中。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , the side bracket 10 on each side includes a bottom bar 1 , a front link 2 , a rear strut 3 , a diagonal strut 4 , a push rod 5 and a seat post assembly 6 . The bottom bar 1 includes a front bar 11 and a rear bar 12 that extend along the front-to-back direction and can slide and stretch relative to each other along the front-to-back direction. , the rear part of the front bar 11 is inserted in the above-mentioned slide groove in a sliding fit.
前连杆2自前向后上倾延伸,前连杆2的下部与前杆11的前部通过第一轴101相枢轴连接,前连杆2的上部与推杆5的下部通过第二轴102相枢轴连接;后撑杆3的下部通过第三轴103枢轴连接在后杆12上,后撑杆3的上部通过第四轴104与推杆5的下部相枢轴连接,上述第四轴104与第二轴102的轴心线相互平行地设置;斜撑杆4的前部通过第五轴105枢轴连接在前连杆2的下部或者枢轴连接在前杆11的前部上,斜撑杆4的后部通过第六轴106枢轴连接在后撑杆3上,上述第一轴101与第五轴105的轴心线相互平行或共线延伸,在本实施例中,第一轴101与第五轴105共轴设置。The front connecting rod 2 extends upwardly from the front to the rear, the lower part of the front connecting rod 2 is pivotally connected with the front part of the front bar 11 through the first shaft 101, and the upper part of the front connecting rod 2 and the lower part of the push rod 5 are connected through the second shaft. 102 is pivotally connected; the lower part of the rear strut 3 is pivotally connected to the rear bar 12 through the third shaft 103, and the upper part of the rear strut 3 is pivotally connected with the lower part of the push rod 5 through the fourth shaft 104. The axis lines of the four shafts 104 and the second shaft 102 are arranged parallel to each other; the front part of the diagonal brace 4 is pivotally connected to the bottom of the front connecting rod 2 or pivotally connected to the front part of the front bar 11 through the fifth shaft 105 Above, the rear part of the diagonal strut 4 is pivotally connected to the rear strut 3 through the sixth shaft 106, and the axis lines of the first shaft 101 and the fifth shaft 105 extend parallel to each other or collinearly. In this embodiment , the first axis 101 and the fifth axis 105 are arranged coaxially.
座杆组件6包括沿前后方向延伸的座杆61和枢轴连接在后撑杆3上的滑动件62,座杆61的前部通过第七轴107枢轴连接在前连杆2上,滑动件62此处采用的为滑动地套设在座杆61上的滑套,该滑套62通过第八轴108枢轴俩呢及在后撑杆3上,上述第七轴107在前连杆2上位于第一轴101与第二轴102之间,第八轴108在后撑杆3上位于第四轴104与第六轴106之间。在座杆61的上方及两侧推杆5之间可设置座兜布套40,使得该座兜布套40与座杆组件6共同形成推车车架上供儿童坐立的座位机构,如图4所示。The seat post assembly 6 includes a seat post 61 extending in the front-to-rear direction and a slider 62 pivotally connected to the rear strut 3. The front part of the seat post 61 is pivotally connected to the front link 2 through a seventh shaft 107, sliding The member 62 here is a sliding sleeve that is slidably sleeved on the seat post 61. The sliding sleeve 62 is pivoted on the rear strut 3 through the eighth shaft 108, and the above-mentioned seventh shaft 107 is on the front link 2. The eighth shaft 108 is located between the fourth shaft 104 and the sixth shaft 106 on the rear strut 3 . A seat cover 40 can be arranged above the seat post 61 and between the push rods 5 on both sides, so that the seat cover 40 and the seat post assembly 6 jointly form a seat mechanism for children to sit on the stroller frame, as shown in the figure 4.
参见图1至图4所示,本实施例中,推杆5包括沿长度方向相对收折的下推杆51与上推杆52,以及用于将上推杆52与下推杆51予以锁定的推杆锁定件53,推杆5通过下推杆51分别与前连杆2及后撑杆3枢轴连接。在其他的实施例中,也可以将推杆5设置如滑动伸缩等其他可收折的方式。1 to 4, in this embodiment, the push rod 5 includes a lower push rod 51 and an upper push rod 52 that are relatively folded along the length direction, and are used to lock the upper push rod 52 and the lower push rod 51. The push rod locking part 53, the push rod 5 is pivotally connected with the front connecting rod 2 and the rear strut 3 respectively through the lower push rod 51. In other embodiments, the push rod 5 can also be arranged in other collapsible manners such as sliding and telescopic.
如此,本实施例的推车车架的各侧侧支架10上,前连杆2、下推杆51、后撑杆3及斜撑杆4之间构成四连杆机构,前杆11、后杆12、斜撑杆4及后撑杆3之间构成曲柄滑块机构,座杆61、滑套62、下推杆51及前连杆2之间也构成一曲柄滑块机构。推车车架上的锁定机构包括设于前连杆2的上部与下推杆51的下部之间用于将两者锁定的锁定关节9,该锁定关节9锁定时,上述四连杆机构及两个曲柄滑块机构均被锁定。设置时,可将该锁定关节9与推杆锁定关节53之间联动解锁地设置,具体为,在推杆锁定件53解锁后上推杆52相对下推杆51翻转收折的过程中联动解锁锁定关节9,这使得车架的折叠操作更为顺畅方便,简化车架折叠的过程中用户的操作过程。In this way, on each side bracket 10 of the cart frame of the present embodiment, a four-bar linkage mechanism is formed between the front connecting rod 2, the lower push rod 51, the rear strut 3 and the diagonal strut 4, and the front rod 11, the rear A slider crank mechanism is formed between the bar 12, the diagonal brace 4 and the rear brace 3, and a slider crank mechanism is also formed between the seat post 61, the sliding sleeve 62, the lower push rod 51 and the front connecting rod 2. The locking mechanism on the stroller frame includes a locking joint 9 that is arranged between the top of the front link 2 and the bottom of the lower push rod 51 to lock the two. When the locking joint 9 is locked, the above-mentioned four-bar linkage and Both slider crank mechanisms are locked. When setting, the lock joint 9 and the push rod lock joint 53 can be set to be unlocked in conjunction with each other, specifically, the upper push rod 52 is turned and folded relative to the lower push rod 51 after the push rod lock 53 is unlocked. The locking joint 9 makes the folding operation of the vehicle frame more smooth and convenient, and simplifies the user's operation process in the process of folding the vehicle frame.
参见图1、图2所示,横撑组件包括设于两侧底杆1之间的底撑杆组件7和设于两侧前连杆2的下部与座杆61后部之间的上撑杆组件8。本实施例中,底撑杆组件7与上撑杆组件8均采用的为十字撑组件。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the cross brace assembly includes a bottom brace assembly 7 arranged between the bottom bars 1 on both sides and an upper brace arranged between the lower part of the front link 2 on both sides and the rear part of the seat post 61 rod assembly8. In this embodiment, both the bottom brace assembly 7 and the upper brace assembly 8 are cross brace assemblies.
具体地,底撑杆组件7包括相交叉设置且在交叉处相枢轴连接的两根底撑杆71,两根底撑杆71各自沿前后方向延伸,每根底撑杆71均按照如下方式与两侧的底杆1实现连接:底撑杆71的前部转动地连接在一侧后杆12的前部上且该底撑杆71的后部转动地连接在另一侧前杆11的后部上。两底撑杆71相对转动而沿左右方向收拢的同时,两侧底杆1上前杆11与后杆12沿前后方向相对伸缩。Specifically, the bottom strut assembly 7 includes two bottom struts 71 that are intersected and pivotally connected at the intersections. The two bottom struts 71 each extend along the front-to-back direction, and each bottom strut 71 is connected to both sides in the following manner The bottom bar 1 realizes the connection: the front part of the bottom brace 71 is rotatably connected to the front part of one side rear bar 12 and the rear part of the bottom brace 71 is rotatably connected to the rear part of the other side front bar 11 . While the two bottom support rods 71 are relatively rotated and folded in the left and right directions, the front rod 11 and the rear rod 12 of the bottom rods 1 on both sides are relatively stretched in the front and rear directions.
上撑杆组件8包括相互交叉且在交叉处相枢轴连接的两根上撑杆81,两根上撑杆81分别自前向后上倾延伸,每根上撑杆81均按照如下方式与两侧的侧支架10实现连接:上撑杆81的前部转动地连接在一侧前连杆2的下部或斜撑杆4的下部,且该上撑杆81的后部转动地连接在另一侧座杆61的后部上。在本实施例中,上撑杆81的前部通过前连接轴82枢轴连接有前连接件83,该前连接件83通过前述第一轴101/第五轴105而与前连杆2及斜撑杆4相枢轴连接,前连接轴82的轴心线与第一轴101的轴心线相互垂直地设置;上撑杆81的后部通过后连接件84转动地连接在座杆61的后部,该后连接件84在座杆61上位于滑套62的后方。The upper strut assembly 8 includes two upper struts 81 that intersect each other and are pivotally connected at the intersection. The two upper struts 81 extend upwardly from the front to the rear respectively. The bracket 10 realizes the connection: the front part of the upper strut 81 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the front link 2 or the lower part of the diagonal strut 4 on one side, and the rear part of the upper strut 81 is rotatably connected to the seat post on the other side 61 on the rear. In this embodiment, the front portion of the upper strut 81 is pivotally connected to the front connecting member 83 through the front connecting shaft 82, and the front connecting member 83 is connected to the front connecting rod 2 and the front connecting rod 2 through the aforementioned first shaft 101/fifth shaft 105. The diagonal struts 4 are pivotally connected, and the axis line of the front connecting shaft 82 and the axis line of the first shaft 101 are arranged perpendicular to each other; Rear, the rear link 84 is located on the seatpost 61 behind the sliding sleeve 62 .
轮组件有分设于左右两侧的两组,每组轮组件均包括设于前杆11底前部的前轮组件20和设于后杆12底后部的后轮组件30。当推车车架处于展开状态时,参见附图1至图4所示,两侧的侧支架10各自展开,底撑杆组件7与上撑杆组件8分别展开并沿左右方向支撑在两侧的侧支架10之间,两组前轮组件20与后轮组件30共同支撑于地面。各侧侧支架10上,底杆1、前连杆2及后撑杆3之间构成三角形稳定支撑结构,使得车架在展开状态下具有良好的刚性。The wheel assembly has two groups that are divided into left and right sides, and each group of wheel assembly includes a front wheel assembly 20 located at the bottom front portion of the front pole 11 and a rear wheel assembly 30 located at the rear portion at the bottom of the rear pole 12 . When the cart frame is in the unfolded state, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4, the side brackets 10 on both sides are unfolded respectively, and the bottom strut assembly 7 and the upper strut assembly 8 are respectively unfolded and supported on both sides along the left and right directions. Two sets of front wheel assemblies 20 and rear wheel assemblies 30 are jointly supported on the ground between the side brackets 10 . On each side bracket 10, a triangular stable support structure is formed between the bottom bar 1, the front link 2 and the rear strut 3, so that the vehicle frame has good rigidity in the unfolded state.
当需要将推车车架折叠起来时,在将推杆锁定件53解锁后,按照如图3中A方向驱使上推杆52相对下推杆51翻转收折,直至上推杆52翻转收拢至下推杆51的后侧,如图5所示,此时,锁定关节9被解锁;继续将推杆5整体按照如图5中B方向向前翻转,这使得各侧侧支架10中底杆1、前连杆2、后撑杆3、斜撑杆4、座杆组件6及推杆5之间相对转动而逐渐沿上下方向收拢,且底杆1中的后杆12相对前杆11逐渐沿C方向向前滑动,使得后轮组件30朝向向前趋近前轮组件20运动,如图6、图7所示。与此同时,两底撑杆71之间、两上撑杆81之间分别相对转动而逐渐沿左右方向逐渐收拢,进一步带动各侧支架100中的各杆件之间沿上下方向逐渐收拢。最终,推车车架折叠如图8、图9所示状态,底杆1中前杆11与后杆12沿前后方向滑动缩短,前连杆2、后撑杆3、斜撑杆4、座杆61及推杆5沿上下方向紧密收拢,且底撑杆组件7与上撑杆组件8沿左右方向收拢而使得两侧支架10沿横向收拢,推车车架由前轮组件20与后轮组件30共同支撑于地面。折叠后的车架在各个方向的尺寸都有明显地缩小,各个杆件排列紧凑,呈现非常平整的结构,便于收纳与运送。When the cart frame needs to be folded up, after the push rod lock 53 is unlocked, the upper push rod 52 is turned over and folded relative to the lower push rod 51 according to the direction A in Figure 3 until the upper push rod 52 is turned over and folded to Lower the rear side of the push rod 51, as shown in Figure 5, at this time, the locking joint 9 is unlocked; continue to turn the push rod 5 as a whole forward in the direction of B in Figure 5, which makes the bottom rod of each side bracket 10 1. The front connecting rod 2, the rear strut 3, the diagonal strut 4, the seat post assembly 6 and the push rod 5 are relatively rotated and gradually folded in the up and down direction, and the rear rod 12 of the bottom rod 1 is gradually closed relative to the front rod 11. Slide forward along direction C, so that the rear wheel assembly 30 moves forward and approaches the front wheel assembly 20, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 . At the same time, the two bottom struts 71 and the two upper struts 81 are rotated relative to each other to gradually draw in the left and right directions, further driving the rods in the side brackets 100 to gradually draw in the up and down directions. Finally, the cart frame is folded as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, the front bar 11 and the rear bar 12 in the bottom bar 1 slide and shorten along the front and rear directions, the front connecting rod 2, the rear strut 3, the diagonal strut 4, the seat Rod 61 and push rod 5 are closely folded up and down, and bottom strut assembly 7 and upper strut assembly 8 are folded in left and right directions so that both side supports 10 are folded in lateral direction, and the cart frame is composed of front wheel assembly 20 and rear wheel assembly. The components 30 are jointly supported on the ground. The size of the folded frame is significantly reduced in all directions, and the rods are arranged compactly, presenting a very flat structure, which is convenient for storage and transportation.
当需要将该推车车架展开使用时,只需要向上拉动上推杆52,使其相对下推杆51翻转打开后,并通过下推杆51带动前连杆2的上部及后撑杆3的上部上行后,各侧侧支架10中的各杆件便相对运动而逐渐沿前后方向与上下方向打开,底撑杆组件7的两底撑杆71之间、上撑杆组件8的两上撑杆81之间分别相对转动而沿左右方向逐渐打开,使得推车车架沿左右方向逐渐展开。直至推车车架完全展开后,锁定关节9与推杆锁定件53处各自锁定,推车车架即稳定地锁定于展开状态下。When the stroller frame needs to be expanded and used, it is only necessary to pull the upper push rod 52 upwards to open it relative to the lower push rod 51, and drive the upper part of the front connecting rod 2 and the rear strut 3 through the lower push rod 51. After the upper part of the upper part goes up, the rods in each side bracket 10 will move relative to each other and gradually open along the front-rear direction and the up-down direction. The struts 81 are respectively rotated relative to each other and gradually opened along the left and right directions, so that the cart frame is gradually unfolded along the left and right directions. After the cart frame is fully unfolded, the locking joint 9 and the push rod locking member 53 are respectively locked, and the cart frame is stably locked in the unfolded state.
综上,本发明的双向折叠推车,其车架折叠原理简单可靠,能实现推车在前后、左右、上下方向的折叠和展开,便于携带,操作方便,实用性强。To sum up, the folding principle of the frame of the bidirectional folding cart of the present invention is simple and reliable, and can realize folding and unfolding of the cart in front, rear, left and right, up and down directions, and is easy to carry, easy to operate, and highly practical.
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical conception and characteristics of the present invention, and its purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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