CN108477911B - Travelling bed - Google Patents

Travelling bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108477911B
CN108477911B CN201810398198.1A CN201810398198A CN108477911B CN 108477911 B CN108477911 B CN 108477911B CN 201810398198 A CN201810398198 A CN 201810398198A CN 108477911 B CN108477911 B CN 108477911B
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assembly
rod
axis
rotatably connected
limiting groove
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CN108477911A (en
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王波
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Goodbaby Child Products Co Ltd
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Goodbaby Child Products Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/64Travelling or camp beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/86Parts or details specially adapted for beds, sofas or couches not fully covered by any single one of groups A47C17/02 - A47C17/84

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a travel bed, which comprises an upper surrounding frame assembly, a chassis assembly, a plurality of vertical rods and a locking mechanism, wherein the upper surrounding frame assembly comprises a transverse surrounding rod assembly and a side surrounding rod assembly, one transverse surrounding rod assembly and the side surrounding rod assembly which are adjacent are rotationally connected with the same vertical rod, the chassis assembly comprises a plurality of bottom supporting rods and a connecting seat rotationally connected with the bottom supporting rods, the travel bed also comprises a sliding assembly, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod, the sliding assembly is arranged on the vertical rods in a sliding manner, the first connecting rod is respectively rotationally connected with the sliding assembly and the transverse surrounding rod assembly, the second connecting rod is respectively rotationally connected with the sliding assembly and the side surrounding rod assembly, the third connecting rod is respectively rotationally connected with the vertical rods and the bottom supporting rods, and the bottom supporting rods are rotationally connected with the sliding assembly. The whole travel bed can be locked in an unfolding state through a set of locking mechanisms, and the travel bed can also realize that the upper surrounding frame assembly is driven to synchronously and orderly turn over and fold when the chassis assembly is folded, so that folding and unfolding operations of the travel bed are facilitated.

Description

旅行床travel cot

技术领域Technical field

本发明具体涉及一种旅行床。The invention relates specifically to a travel cot.

背景技术Background technique

一般的可折叠的旅行床均包括具有展开和折叠状态的上围框组件、具有展开和折叠状态的底盘组件以及支撑在上围框组件和底盘组件之间的立杆。现有技术中的旅行床至少设有两组锁定机构,通过这两组锁定机构分别将上围框组件和底盘组件锁定在展开状态,而在旅行床折叠时,需要将这两组锁定机构逐个解锁,或者需要设置联动机构,使得解锁其中一组锁定机构的过程中同时可实现解锁另一组锁定机构,无论是上述哪种方式,都操作复杂;而且部分旅行床的上围框组件和底盘组件之间无连动结构设置,使得旅行床折叠时,上围框组件和底盘组件各自翻转折叠,这会出现旅行床在折叠的过程中各支架散乱的问题。A general foldable travel bed includes an upper frame assembly with expanded and folded states, a chassis assembly with expanded and folded states, and a vertical pole supported between the upper frame assembly and the chassis assembly. The travel bed in the prior art is provided with at least two sets of locking mechanisms, through which the upper frame assembly and the chassis assembly are respectively locked in the unfolded state. When the travel bed is folded, these two sets of locking mechanisms need to be locked one by one. Unlocking, or it is necessary to set up a linkage mechanism so that the process of unlocking one set of locking mechanisms can simultaneously unlock the other set of locking mechanisms. Regardless of the above method, the operation is complicated; and the upper frame assembly and chassis of some travel beds There is no linkage structure between the components, so when the travel bed is folded, the upper frame assembly and the chassis assembly are flipped and folded separately. This will cause the problem of the travel bed being scattered during the folding process.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是针对现有技术中的不足,提供一种改进的旅行床。The object of the present invention is to provide an improved travel bed to address the deficiencies in the prior art.

为达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

一种旅行床,具有展开和折叠状态,所述旅行床包括具有展开和折叠状态的上围框组件、具有展开和折叠状态的底盘组件、位于所述上围框组件和所述底盘组件之间且沿上下方向延伸的多根立杆和用于将所述旅行床锁定在展开状态下的锁定机构,所述上围框组件包括多根均具有展开和折叠状态的横围杆组件和侧围杆组件,相邻的一根所述横围杆组件和所述侧围杆组件分别与同一根所述立杆相转动连接,所述底盘组件包括多根底撑杆、与每根所述底撑杆的一端部相转动连接的连接座,所述旅行床还包括能够沿所述立杆的长度延伸方向滑动地设置在所述立杆上的滑动组件、两端部分别与所述滑动组件的上部和所述横围杆组件相转动连接的第一连杆、两端部分别与所述滑动组件的上部和所述侧围杆组件相转动连接的第二连杆、两端部分别与所述立杆和所述底撑杆相转动连接的第三连杆,每根所述底撑杆的另一端部分别与所述滑动组件的下部相转动连接。A travel bed having an unfolded and folded state, the travel bed comprising an upper frame assembly having an unfolded and folded state, a chassis assembly having an unfolded and folded state, located between the upper frame assembly and the chassis assembly And there are a plurality of vertical rods extending in the up and down direction and a locking mechanism for locking the travel bed in an unfolded state. The upper frame assembly includes a plurality of transverse rail assemblies and side rails that both have unfolded and folded states. assembly, the adjacent one of the horizontal rail assembly and the side rail assembly are respectively rotatably connected to the same vertical pole, the chassis assembly includes a plurality of bottom support rods, and each of the bottom support rods The travel bed also includes a sliding assembly that can be slidably disposed on the upright pole along the length extension direction of the upright pole, and the two ends are respectively connected to the upper part of the sliding assembly. The first link is rotatably connected to the transverse rail assembly, the second link is rotatably connected to the upper part of the sliding assembly and the side rail assembly at both ends, and the second link is rotatably connected to the side rail assembly at both ends. A third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the vertical rod and the bottom support rod, and the other end of each bottom support rod is rotationally connected to the lower part of the sliding assembly.

优选地,相邻的一根所述横围杆组件和所述侧围杆组件分别通过第一轴和第二轴与同一根所述立杆相转动连接,所述第一连杆的两端部分别通过第三轴和第四轴与所述滑动组件和所述横围杆组件相转动连接,所述第二连杆的两端部分别通过第五轴和第六轴与所述滑动组件和所述侧围杆组件相转动连接,所述第三连杆的两端部分别通过第七轴和第八轴与所述立杆和所述底撑杆相转动连接,所述底撑杆与所述滑动组件通过第九轴相转动连接,所述第一轴和所述第二轴相垂直设置,所述第一轴、所述第三轴和所述第四轴相平行设置,所述第二轴、所述第五轴和所述第六轴相平行设置,所述第七轴、所述第八轴和所述第九轴相平行设置。Preferably, the adjacent horizontal rail assembly and the side rail assembly are rotatably connected to the same vertical pole through a first shaft and a second shaft respectively, and both ends of the first connecting rod are The second link is rotatably connected to the sliding assembly and the transverse rod assembly through the third and fourth axes respectively, and the two ends of the second connecting rod are connected to the sliding assembly through the fifth and sixth axes respectively. It is rotatably connected to the side rail assembly, and the two ends of the third connecting rod are rotatably connected to the upright rod and the bottom support rod through the seventh and eighth axes respectively. The bottom support rod The sliding assembly is rotatably connected to the sliding assembly through a ninth axis, the first axis and the second axis are arranged perpendicularly, and the first axis, the third axis and the fourth axis are arranged in parallel, so The second axis, the fifth axis and the sixth axis are arranged in parallel, and the seventh axis, the eighth axis and the ninth axis are arranged in parallel.

优选地,所述锁定机构设置在所述立杆与所述滑动组件之间用于将二者的相对位置锁定。Preferably, the locking mechanism is provided between the vertical rod and the sliding assembly for locking the relative positions of the two.

优选地,所述旅行床还包括用于将所述锁定机构解锁的解锁机构,所述解锁机构包括设置在所述连接座上的解锁拉手和牵引索,所述牵引索的一端部与所述解锁拉手连接,所述牵引索的另一端部与所述锁定机构连接。Preferably, the travel bed further includes an unlocking mechanism for unlocking the locking mechanism. The unlocking mechanism includes an unlocking handle and a traction rope provided on the connection base. One end of the traction rope is connected to the The unlocking handle is connected, and the other end of the pulling rope is connected with the locking mechanism.

优选地,所述滑动组件包括沿上下方向延伸的主杆和分别固定连接在所述主杆的上下两端部的上滑套和下滑套,所述第一连杆和所述第二连杆分别与所述上滑套相转动连接,所述底撑杆的另一端部与所述下滑套相转动连接。Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a main rod extending in the up and down direction and an upper sliding sleeve and a lower sliding sleeve respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the main rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. They are respectively rotatably connected to the upper sliding sleeve, and the other end of the bottom support rod is rotatably connected to the lower sliding sleeve.

进一步地,每根所述立杆均具有沿其长度方向延伸的管腔,所述主杆位于所述立杆的管腔中,所述上滑套和所述下滑套分别套设在所述立杆的外部。Further, each of the vertical rods has a lumen extending along its length direction, the main rod is located in the lumen of the vertical rod, and the upper sliding sleeve and the lower sliding sleeve are respectively sleeved on the said vertical rod. The outside of the pole.

更进一步地,所述主杆与所述上滑套通过第一固定柱固定连接,所述主杆与所述下滑套通过第二固定柱固定连接,所述第三连杆与所述立杆通过第七轴相转动连接,所述立杆的上部设置有第一限位槽,所述立杆的下部设置有第二限位槽,所述主杆上设置有第三限位槽,所述第一限位槽、所述第二限位槽和所述第三限位槽均沿上下方向延伸,所述第一固定柱部分位于所述第一限位槽中并能够沿所述第一限位槽的长度延伸方向滑动地设置,所述第二固定柱部分位于所述第二限位槽中并能够沿所述第二限位槽的长度延伸方向滑动地设置,所述第七轴穿过所述第三限位槽并能够沿所述第三限位槽的长度延伸方向滑动地设置。Furthermore, the main rod and the upper sliding sleeve are fixedly connected through a first fixed column, the main rod and the lower sliding sleeve are fixedly connected through a second fixed column, and the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the vertical rod. Rotatingly connected through the seventh axis, the upper part of the vertical pole is provided with a first limiting groove, the lower part of the vertical pole is provided with a second limiting groove, and the main rod is provided with a third limiting groove, so The first limiting groove, the second limiting groove and the third limiting groove all extend in the up and down direction, and the first fixing post is partially located in the first limiting groove and can move along the third limiting groove. A limiting groove is slidably disposed in the length extending direction, the second fixing post is partially located in the second limiting groove and can be slidably disposed along the length extending direction of the second limiting groove, and the seventh fixing post is disposed slidably in the length extending direction of the second limiting groove. The shaft passes through the third limiting groove and is slidably disposed along the length extension direction of the third limiting groove.

进一步地,所述主杆位于所述立杆的外部且与所述立杆相平行设置,所述上滑套和所述下滑套分别套设在所述立杆的外部。Further, the main rod is located outside the upright pole and is arranged parallel to the upright pole, and the upper sliding sleeve and the lower sliding sleeve are respectively sleeved on the outside of the upright pole.

优选地,每根所述横围杆组件均包括一端部相转动连接的两根横围杆,每根所述侧围杆组件均包括一端部相转动连接的两根侧围杆,所述横围杆的另一端部和所述侧围杆的另一端部分别与所述立杆相转动连接。Preferably, each of the transverse rail assemblies includes two transverse rails with one end portions rotationally connected to each other, and each of the side rail assembly includes two side rails with one end portions rotationally connected to each other. The other end of the surrounding rod and the other end of the side surrounding rod are rotatably connected to the upright rod respectively.

优选地,每根所述立杆均包括沿上下方向延伸的立杆支杆和固定设置在所述立杆支杆的上端部的连接件,所述横围杆组件和所述侧围杆组件分别与所述连接件相转动连接。Preferably, each of the vertical poles includes a vertical pole support extending in the up and down direction and a connector fixedly provided at the upper end of the vertical pole. The transverse rail assembly and the side rail assembly are Rotatingly connected to the connecting pieces respectively.

由于上述技术方案的运用,本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点:本发明的旅行床结构简单,只通过一组锁定机构即可将整个旅行床锁定在展开状态,这使得旅行床的展开和折叠操作方便,而且该旅行床还可以实现当底盘组件折叠时同时带动上围框组件同步有序地翻转折叠,从而更方便了旅行床的折叠操作。Due to the application of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the travel bed of the present invention has a simple structure, and the entire travel bed can be locked in the unfolded state only through a set of locking mechanisms, which makes the unfolding of the travel bed The folding operation is convenient, and the travel bed can also drive the upper frame assembly to flip and fold synchronously and orderly when the chassis assembly is folded, thereby making the folding operation of the travel bed more convenient.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图1为本发明的旅行床的在展开状态下的结构示意图(实施例1);Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the travel cot of the present invention in an unfolded state (Embodiment 1);

附图2为本发明的旅行床的分解图(实施例1);Figure 2 is an exploded view of the travel cot of the present invention (Embodiment 1);

附图3为本发明的旅行床在折叠过程中的结构示意图(实施例1);Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the travel bed of the present invention during the folding process (Embodiment 1);

附图4为本发明的旅行床在折叠状态下的结构示意图(实施例1);Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the travel bed of the present invention in a folded state (Embodiment 1);

附图5为本发明的旅行床的在展开状态下的结构示意图(实施例2);Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the travel cot of the present invention in an unfolded state (Embodiment 2);

附图6为本发明的旅行床的分解图(实施例2);Figure 6 is an exploded view of the travel cot of the present invention (Embodiment 2);

附图7为本发明的旅行床在折叠过程中的结构示意图(实施例2);Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the travel bed of the present invention during the folding process (Embodiment 2);

附图8为本发明的旅行床在折叠状态下的结构示意图(实施例2)。Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the travel bed of the present invention in a folded state (Embodiment 2).

其中:1、上围框组件;11、横围杆组件;12、侧围杆组件;2、底盘组件;21、连接座;22、底撑杆;23、脚撑杆;3、立杆;31、立杆支杆;311、第一限位槽;312、第二限位槽;32、连接件;4、滑动组件;41、主杆;411、第三限位槽;42、上滑套;43、下滑套;51、第一连杆;52、第二连杆;53、第三连杆;61、第一轴;62、第二轴;63、第三轴;64、第四轴;65、第五轴;66、第六轴;67、第七轴;68、第八轴;69、第九轴;7、解锁拉手。Among them: 1. Upper frame assembly; 11. Cross rail assembly; 12. Side rail assembly; 2. Chassis assembly; 21. Connecting seat; 22. Bottom support pole; 23. Foot support pole; 3. Vertical pole; 31. Vertical pole support; 311. First limiting groove; 312. Second limiting groove; 32. Connector; 4. Sliding component; 41. Main rod; 411. Third limiting groove; 42. Upper slide sleeve; 43, lower sleeve; 51, first connecting rod; 52, second connecting rod; 53, third connecting rod; 61, first shaft; 62, second shaft; 63, third shaft; 64, fourth Axis; 65, fifth axis; 66, sixth axis; 67, seventh axis; 68, eighth axis; 69, ninth axis; 7, unlocking handle.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例来对本发明的技术方案作进一步的阐述。The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

实施例1Example 1

如图1~图4所示,本发明的旅行床具有展开和折叠状态,具体包括上围框组件1、底盘组件2、位于上围框组件1和底盘组件2之间且沿上下方向延伸的多根立杆3,上围框组件1和底盘组件2均具有展开和折叠状态,该旅行床还包括用于将旅行床锁定在展开状态下的锁定机构。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the travel bed of the present invention has an unfolded and folded state, and specifically includes an upper frame assembly 1, a chassis assembly 2, and a travel bed located between the upper frame assembly 1 and the chassis assembly 2 and extending in the up and down direction. The plurality of vertical poles 3, the upper frame assembly 1 and the chassis assembly 2 all have unfolded and folded states. The travel bed also includes a locking mechanism for locking the travel bed in the unfolded state.

上围框组件1包括位于旅行床前后两侧的横围杆组件11和位于旅行床左右两侧的侧围杆组件12,相邻的一根横围杆组件11和侧围杆组件12均与同一根立杆3相转动连接,横围杆组件11包括一端部相转动连接的两根横围杆,两根横围杆的另一端部分别与立杆3相转动连接,侧围杆组件12包括一端部相转动连接的两根侧围杆,两根侧围杆的另一端部分别与立杆3相转动连接。The upper frame assembly 1 includes transverse rail assemblies 11 located at the front and rear sides of the travel bed and side rail assemblies 12 located at the left and right sides of the travel bed. The adjacent transverse rail assembly 11 and the side rail assembly 12 are both connected with each other. The same vertical pole 3 is rotationally connected. The horizontal fence rod assembly 11 includes two horizontal fence rods with one end portion rotationally connected. The other ends of the two horizontal fence rods are respectively rotationally connected with the vertical pole 3. The side fence rod assembly 12 includes One end of the two side rails is rotatably connected to each other, and the other ends of the two side rails are rotatably connected to the vertical pole 3 respectively.

每根立杆3均包括沿上下方向延伸的立杆支杆31和固定设置在立杆支杆31的上端部的连接件32,横围杆组件11和侧围杆组件12分别与连接件32相转动连接。Each vertical pole 3 includes a vertical pole support 31 extending in the up and down direction and a connector 32 fixedly provided on the upper end of the vertical pole support 31 . The horizontal rail assembly 11 and the side rail assembly 12 are respectively connected to the connector 32 Turn the connection.

底盘组件2包括位于旅行床底部中央的连接座21、一端部与连接座21相转动连接的多根底撑杆22和一端部与连接座21相转动连接的多根脚撑杆23,每根脚撑杆23的另一端部均支撑在地面上。本实施例中,底撑杆22与立杆3的数量相同,均设有四根,四根底撑杆22与连接座21连接后形成“X”型结构,脚撑杆23设有两根,两根脚撑杆23相对称设置。The chassis assembly 2 includes a connecting base 21 located at the center of the bottom of the travel bed, a plurality of bottom support rods 22 with one end rotatably connected to the connecting base 21, and a plurality of foot support rods 23 with one end rotatably connected to the connecting base 21. Each foot The other ends of the support rods 23 are supported on the ground. In this embodiment, the number of the bottom support rods 22 and the upright poles 3 are the same, and each is provided with four. The four bottom support rods 22 are connected with the connecting base 21 to form an "X"-shaped structure, and there are two foot support rods 23. The two foot support rods 23 are arranged symmetrically.

该旅行床还包括滑动组件4、第一连杆51、第二连杆52和第三连杆53,滑动组件4能够沿立杆3的长度延伸方向滑动地设置在立杆3上,第一连杆51的两端部分别与滑动组件4的上部和横围杆组件11相转动连接,第二连杆52的两端部分别与滑动组件4的上部和侧围杆组件12相转动连接,第三连杆53的两端部分别与立杆3和底撑杆22相转动连接,每根底撑杆22的另一端部分别与滑动组件4的下部相转动连接。这样,在横围杆组件11、立杆3、滑动组件4和第一连杆51之间形成一个曲柄滑块机构,在侧围杆组件12、立杆3、滑动组件4和第二连杆52之间形成一个曲柄滑动机构,在底撑杆22、滑动组件4、立杆3和第三连杆53之间也形成一个曲柄滑块机构,这样,通过一组锁定机构即可将整个旅行床锁定在展开状态,而且当底撑杆22翻转折叠时,可通过上述三组曲柄滑块机构带动上围框组件1同步有序地翻转折叠。The travel bed also includes a sliding assembly 4, a first link 51, a second link 52 and a third link 53. The sliding assembly 4 can be slidably disposed on the upright 3 along the length extension direction of the upright 3. The first The two ends of the connecting rod 51 are rotatably connected to the upper part of the sliding assembly 4 and the side rail assembly 11 respectively, and the two ends of the second connecting rod 52 are rotatably connected to the upper part of the sliding assembly 4 and the side rail assembly 12 respectively. Both ends of the third connecting rod 53 are rotatably connected to the vertical pole 3 and the bottom support rod 22 respectively, and the other end of each bottom support rod 22 is rotationally connected to the lower part of the sliding assembly 4 respectively. In this way, a crank slider mechanism is formed between the horizontal wall rod assembly 11, the vertical rod 3, the sliding assembly 4 and the first connecting rod 51, and between the side wall rod assembly 12, the vertical rod 3, the sliding assembly 4 and the second connecting rod. A crank sliding mechanism is formed between 52, and a crank sliding block mechanism is also formed between the bottom support rod 22, the sliding assembly 4, the vertical rod 3 and the third connecting rod 53. In this way, the entire travel can be locked through a set of locking mechanisms. The bed is locked in the unfolded state, and when the bottom support rod 22 is flipped and folded, the above three sets of crank slider mechanisms can drive the upper frame assembly 1 to flip and fold synchronously and orderly.

本实施例中,锁定机构设置在立杆3与滑动组件4之间用于将二者的位置锁定,当立杆3与滑动组件4之间的位置锁定时,整个旅行床就处于稳定的展开状态。In this embodiment, a locking mechanism is provided between the upright pole 3 and the sliding assembly 4 to lock the positions of the two. When the position between the upright pole 3 and the sliding assembly 4 is locked, the entire travel bed is in a stable deployment state. state.

本实施例中,相邻的一根横围杆组件11和侧围杆组件12分别通过第一轴61和第二轴62与同一根立杆3相转动连接,第一连杆51的两端部分别通过第三轴63和第四轴64与滑动组件4和横围杆组件11相转动连接,第二连杆52的两端部分别通过第五轴65和第六轴66与滑动组件4和侧围杆组件12相转动连接,第三连杆53的两端部分别通过第七轴67和第八轴68与立杆3和底撑杆22相转动连接,底撑杆22与滑动组件4通过第九轴69相转动连接,第一轴61和第二轴62相垂直设置,第一轴61、第三轴63和第四轴64相平行设置,第二轴62、第五轴65和第六轴66相平行设置,第七轴67、第八轴68和第九轴69相平行设置。In this embodiment, an adjacent horizontal rail assembly 11 and a side rail assembly 12 are rotationally connected to the same upright pole 3 through the first shaft 61 and the second shaft 62 respectively. The two ends of the first connecting rod 51 The second connecting rod 52 is rotatably connected to the sliding assembly 4 and the transverse rod assembly 11 through the third shaft 63 and the fourth shaft 64 respectively. The two ends of the second connecting rod 52 are connected to the sliding assembly 4 and the sliding assembly 4 through the fifth shaft 65 and the sixth shaft 66 respectively. The side wall rod assembly 12 is rotationally connected, and the two ends of the third connecting rod 53 are rotationally connected to the upright rod 3 and the bottom support rod 22 through the seventh axis 67 and the eighth axis 68 respectively. The bottom support rod 22 is connected to the sliding assembly 4 The first axis 61 and the second axis 62 are rotationally connected through the ninth axis 69. The first axis 61, the third axis 63 and the fourth axis 64 are arranged in parallel. The second axis 62, the fifth axis 65 and the fourth axis 64 are arranged in parallel. The sixth axis 66 is arranged in parallel, and the seventh axis 67, the eighth axis 68 and the ninth axis 69 are arranged in parallel.

具体的,滑动组件4包括沿上下方向延伸的主杆41和分别固定连接在主杆41的上下两端部的上滑套42和下滑套43,第一连杆51和第二连杆52分别与上滑套42相转动连接,底撑杆22的另一端部与下滑套43相转动连接。Specifically, the sliding assembly 4 includes a main rod 41 extending in the up and down direction and an upper sliding sleeve 42 and a lower sliding sleeve 43 respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the main rod 41. The first connecting rod 51 and the second connecting rod 52 are respectively It is rotatably connected with the upper sliding sleeve 42 , and the other end of the bottom support rod 22 is rotatably connected with the lower sliding sleeve 43 .

本实施例中,每根立杆3均具有沿其长度方向延伸的管腔,主杆41位于立杆3的管腔中,上滑套42和下滑套43分别套设在立杆3的外部。主杆41与上滑套42通过第一固定柱固定连接,主杆41与下滑套43通过第二固定柱固定连接。In this embodiment, each vertical pole 3 has a lumen extending along its length direction. The main rod 41 is located in the lumen of the vertical pole 3. The upper sliding sleeve 42 and the lower sliding sleeve 43 are respectively set on the outside of the vertical pole 3. The main rod 41 and the upper sliding sleeve 42 are fixedly connected through the first fixed column, and the main rod 41 and the lower sliding sleeve 43 are fixedly connected through the second fixed column.

在立杆支杆31的上部设置有第一限位槽311,在立杆支杆31的下部设置有第二限位槽312,在主杆41上设置有第三限位槽411,第一限位槽311、第二限位槽312和第三限位槽411均沿上下方向延伸,在该旅行床展开或折叠过程中,第一固定柱部分位于第一限位槽311中并能够沿第一限位槽311的长度延伸方向滑动地设置,第二固定柱部分位于第二限位槽312中并能够沿第二限位槽312的长度延伸方向滑动地设置,第七轴67穿过第三限位槽411并能够沿第三限位槽411的长度延伸方向滑动地设置。A first limiting groove 311 is provided on the upper part of the vertical pole support 31 , a second limiting groove 312 is provided on the lower part of the vertical pole support 31 , and a third limiting groove 411 is provided on the main pole 41 . The limiting groove 311, the second limiting groove 312 and the third limiting groove 411 all extend in the up and down direction. During the unfolding or folding process of the travel bed, the first fixing column is partially located in the first limiting groove 311 and can be moved along the first limiting groove 311. The first limiting groove 311 is slidably disposed in the length extending direction. The second fixing post is partially located in the second limiting groove 312 and can be slidably disposed along the length extending direction of the second limiting groove 312 . The seventh shaft 67 passes through The third limiting groove 411 is slidably disposed along the length extension direction of the third limiting groove 411 .

本实施例中,第一限位槽311和第二限位槽312的中心轴线沿同一直线方向延伸。In this embodiment, the central axes of the first limiting groove 311 and the second limiting groove 312 extend in the same linear direction.

该旅行床还包括用于驱使锁定机构解锁从而使旅行床折叠的解锁机构,具体的,解锁机构包括设置在连接座21上的解锁拉手7和一端部与解锁拉手7连接的牵引索,牵引索的另一端部与锁定机构连接。当向上提拉解锁拉手7时,通过牵引索拉动锁定机构使其解锁。The travel bed also includes an unlocking mechanism for driving the locking mechanism to unlock and fold the travel bed. Specifically, the unlocking mechanism includes an unlocking handle 7 provided on the connection base 21 and a traction cable with one end connected to the unlocking handle 7. The traction cable The other end is connected to the locking mechanism. When the unlocking handle 7 is pulled upward, the locking mechanism is pulled by the pulling rope to unlock it.

当该旅行床处于展开状态,锁定机构均处于锁定状态,如图1所示。When the travel bed is in the unfolded state, the locking mechanisms are in the locked state, as shown in Figure 1.

当该旅行床需要折叠时,向上提拉解锁拉手7,通过牵引索拉动锁定机构使其解锁;当继续向上提拉解锁拉手7时,使得底撑杆22相对连接座21转动,此过程中,通过第三连杆53使得滑动组件4相对立杆3沿立杆3的长度延伸方向向下滑动,滑动组件4向下滑动时,通过第一连杆51带动横围杆组件11绕第一轴61向下翻转与立杆3靠拢,通过第二连杆52带动侧围杆组件12绕第二轴62向下翻转与立杆3靠拢,并使得各立杆3逐渐向底盘组件2靠拢,最终折叠如图4所示。When the travel cot needs to be folded, pull up the unlocking handle 7 and pull the locking mechanism through the pulling cable to unlock it; when you continue to pull up the unlocking handle 7, the bottom support rod 22 is rotated relative to the connecting seat 21. In the process, The third link 53 causes the sliding assembly 4 to slide downward relative to the vertical pole 3 along the length extension direction of the vertical pole 3. When the sliding assembly 4 slides downward, the first connecting rod 51 drives the horizontal rod assembly 11 around the first axis. 61 flips downward and moves closer to the vertical pole 3. The second connecting rod 52 drives the side rail assembly 12 to flip downward around the second axis 62 and moves closer to the vertical pole 3, so that each vertical pole 3 gradually moves closer to the chassis assembly 2. Finally, Fold as shown in Figure 4.

当该旅行床从折叠状态展开时,双手提该旅行床的对边或者对角处使其逐渐展开,组成该旅行床的各杆件随之相互翻转打开,然后按下连接座21,从而使锁定机构锁定即可。When the travel bed is unfolded from the folded state, hold the opposite sides or diagonal corners of the travel bed with both hands to gradually unfold it, and the rods that make up the travel bed will flip over and open each other, and then press the connecting seat 21, so that Just lock the locking mechanism.

实施例2Example 2

如图5~图8所示,本实施例中,上滑套42和下滑套43分别套设在立杆3的外部,主杆41也位于立杆3的外部且与立杆3相平行设置,这样,主杆41、上滑套42和下滑套43可一体设置,无需通过第一固定柱和第二固定柱连接,亦即无需在立杆3上开设第一限位槽311和第二限位槽312,也无需在主杆41上开设第三限位槽411,其余与实施例1相同。As shown in Figures 5 to 8, in this embodiment, the upper sliding sleeve 42 and the lower sliding sleeve 43 are respectively set on the outside of the vertical pole 3. The main pole 41 is also located on the outside of the vertical pole 3 and is arranged parallel to the vertical pole 3. , in this way, the main rod 41, the upper sliding sleeve 42 and the lower sliding sleeve 43 can be arranged in one piece without being connected through the first fixed column and the second fixed column, that is, there is no need to open the first limiting groove 311 and the second limiting groove 311 on the vertical pole 3. As for the limiting groove 312, there is no need to provide a third limiting groove 411 on the main rod 41, and the rest is the same as in Embodiment 1.

该发明的旅行床结构简单,整个旅行床只设置有一组锁定机构,从而使旅行床的锁定和解锁操作都很方便,且可降低当锁定机构较多时产生的故障率。同时,在旅行床折叠时,通过提拉解锁拉手使底盘组件折叠时即可带动上围框组件自动有序地折叠,而在旅行床展开时,通过操作上围框组件,即可使底盘组件也自动有序地展开,从而更方便了旅行床的折叠和展开操作,使得旅行床更方便使用。The travel bed of the invention has a simple structure, and the entire travel bed is provided with only one set of locking mechanisms, so that the locking and unlocking operations of the travel bed are very convenient, and the failure rate that occurs when there are many locking mechanisms can be reduced. At the same time, when the travel bed is folded, by pulling and unlocking the handle to fold the chassis assembly, the upper frame assembly can be driven to fold automatically and orderly. When the travel bed is unfolded, by operating the upper frame assembly, the chassis assembly can be caused to fold. It also unfolds automatically and orderly, making the folding and unfolding operations of the travel bed more convenient and making the travel bed more convenient to use.

上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concepts and characteristics of the present invention. Their purpose is to enable those familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. They cannot limit the scope of protection of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made based on the spirit and essence of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种旅行床,具有展开和折叠状态,所述旅行床包括具有展开和折叠状态的上围框组件、具有展开和折叠状态的底盘组件、位于所述上围框组件和所述底盘组件之间且沿上下方向延伸的多根立杆和用于将所述旅行床锁定在展开状态下的锁定机构,所述上围框组件包括多根均具有展开和折叠状态的横围杆组件和侧围杆组件,相邻的一根所述横围杆组件和所述侧围杆组件分别与同一根所述立杆相转动连接,所述底盘组件包括多根底撑杆、与每根所述底撑杆的一端部相转动连接的连接座,其特征在于:所述旅行床还包括能够沿所述立杆的长度延伸方向滑动地设置在所述立杆上的滑动组件、两端部分别与所述滑动组件的上部和所述横围杆组件相转动连接的第一连杆、两端部分别与所述滑动组件的上部和所述侧围杆组件相转动连接的第二连杆、两端部分别与所述立杆和所述底撑杆相转动连接的第三连杆,每根所述底撑杆的另一端部分别与所述滑动组件的下部相转动连接。1. A travel bed, which has an unfolded and folded state. The travel bed includes an upper frame assembly with an unfolded and folded state, a chassis assembly with an unfolded and folded state, and is located on the upper frame assembly and the chassis assembly. There are a plurality of vertical rods extending in the up and down direction and a locking mechanism for locking the travel bed in an unfolded state. The upper frame assembly includes a plurality of transverse frame assemblies and side rails each having an unfolded and folded state. Surrounding rod assembly, the adjacent horizontal surrounding rod assembly and the side surrounding rod assembly are respectively rotatably connected with the same vertical pole, the chassis assembly includes a plurality of bottom support rods, and each of the bottom supporting rods is A connecting seat with one end of the support rod rotatably connected, characterized in that: the travel bed further includes a sliding component that can be slidably disposed on the vertical rod along the length extension direction of the vertical rod, and the two ends are respectively connected to the connecting seat. The upper part of the sliding assembly and the first connecting rod are rotatably connected to the side rail assembly, and the two ends of the second connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the upper part of the sliding assembly and the side rail assembly. The ends of the third connecting rod are rotatably connected to the upright rod and the bottom support rod respectively, and the other end of each bottom support rod is rotatably connected to the lower part of the sliding assembly. 2.根据权利要求1所述的旅行床,其特征在于:相邻的一根所述横围杆组件和所述侧围杆组件分别通过第一轴和第二轴与同一根所述立杆相转动连接,所述第一连杆的两端部分别通过第三轴和第四轴与所述滑动组件和所述横围杆组件相转动连接,所述第二连杆的两端部分别通过第五轴和第六轴与所述滑动组件和所述侧围杆组件相转动连接,所述第三连杆的两端部分别通过第七轴和第八轴与所述立杆和所述底撑杆相转动连接,所述底撑杆与所述滑动组件通过第九轴相转动连接,所述第一轴和所述第二轴相垂直设置,所述第一轴、所述第三轴和所述第四轴相平行设置,所述第二轴、所述第五轴和所述第六轴相平行设置,所述第七轴、所述第八轴和所述第九轴相平行设置。2. The travel bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjacent horizontal rail assembly and the side rail assembly are connected to the same vertical pole through a first axis and a second axis respectively. The two ends of the first link are rotatably connected to the sliding assembly and the transverse rod assembly through the third axis and the fourth axis respectively, and the two ends of the second link are respectively The fifth and sixth axes are rotatably connected to the sliding assembly and the side rod assembly, and the two ends of the third link are connected to the upright rod and the side rod assembly through the seventh and eighth axes respectively. The bottom support rod is rotationally connected to the sliding assembly through a ninth axis. The first axis and the second axis are arranged perpendicularly. The three axes and the fourth axis are arranged in parallel, the second axis, the fifth axis and the sixth axis are arranged in parallel, and the seventh axis, the eighth axis and the ninth axis are arranged in parallel. Set in parallel. 3.根据权利要求1所述的旅行床,其特征在于:所述锁定机构设置在所述立杆与所述滑动组件之间用于将二者的相对位置锁定。3. The travel bed according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking mechanism is provided between the upright rod and the sliding assembly for locking the relative positions of the two. 4.根据权利要求1所述的旅行床,其特征在于:所述旅行床还包括用于将所述锁定机构解锁的解锁机构,所述解锁机构包括设置在所述连接座上的解锁拉手和牵引索,所述牵引索的一端部与所述解锁拉手连接,所述牵引索的另一端部与所述锁定机构连接。4. The travel bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the travel bed further includes an unlocking mechanism for unlocking the locking mechanism, and the unlocking mechanism includes an unlocking handle provided on the connecting base and Pulling rope, one end of the pulling rope is connected to the unlocking handle, and the other end of the pulling rope is connected to the locking mechanism. 5.根据权利要求1所述的旅行床,其特征在于:所述滑动组件包括沿上下方向延伸的主杆和分别固定连接在所述主杆的上下两端部的上滑套和下滑套,所述第一连杆和所述第二连杆分别与所述上滑套相转动连接,所述底撑杆的另一端部与所述下滑套相转动连接。5. The travel bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding assembly includes a main rod extending in the up and down direction and an upper sliding sleeve and a lower sliding sleeve fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the main rod respectively. The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotatably connected to the upper sliding sleeve respectively, and the other end of the bottom support rod is rotatably connected to the lower sliding sleeve. 6.根据权利要求5所述的旅行床,其特征在于:每根所述立杆均具有沿其长度方向延伸的管腔,所述主杆位于所述立杆的管腔中,所述上滑套和所述下滑套分别套设在所述立杆的外部。6. The travel bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: each of the upright poles has a lumen extending along its length direction, the main pole is located in the lumen of the upright pole, and the upper The sliding sleeve and the lowering sleeve are respectively sleeved on the outside of the vertical pole. 7.根据权利要求6所述的旅行床,其特征在于:所述主杆与所述上滑套通过第一固定柱固定连接,所述主杆与所述下滑套通过第二固定柱固定连接,所述第三连杆与所述立杆通过第七轴相转动连接,所述立杆的上部设置有第一限位槽,所述立杆的下部设置有第二限位槽,所述主杆上设置有第三限位槽,所述第一限位槽、所述第二限位槽和所述第三限位槽均沿上下方向延伸,所述第一固定柱部分位于所述第一限位槽中并能够沿所述第一限位槽的长度延伸方向滑动地设置,所述第二固定柱部分位于所述第二限位槽中并能够沿所述第二限位槽的长度延伸方向滑动地设置,所述第七轴穿过所述第三限位槽并能够沿所述第三限位槽的长度延伸方向滑动地设置。7. The travel bed according to claim 6, characterized in that: the main rod and the upper sliding sleeve are fixedly connected through a first fixed column, and the main rod and the lower sliding sleeve are fixedly connected through a second fixed column. , the third connecting rod and the upright rod are rotationally connected through a seventh axis, the upper part of the upright rod is provided with a first limiting groove, and the lower part of the upright rod is provided with a second limiting groove, the The main rod is provided with a third limiting groove, the first limiting groove, the second limiting groove and the third limiting groove all extend in the up and down direction, and the first fixing post is partially located on the The second fixing post is partially located in the second limiting groove and can be slidably arranged along the length extension direction of the first limiting groove. The seventh shaft passes through the third limiting groove and is slidably disposed along the length extending direction of the third limiting groove. 8.根据权利要求5所述的旅行床,其特征在于:所述主杆位于所述立杆的外部且与所述立杆相平行设置,所述上滑套和所述下滑套分别套设在所述立杆的外部。8. The travel bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: the main rod is located outside the vertical rod and is arranged parallel to the vertical rod, and the upper sliding sleeve and the lower sliding sleeve are respectively sleeved. on the outside of the pole. 9.根据权利要求1所述的旅行床,其特征在于:每根所述横围杆组件均包括一端部相转动连接的两根横围杆,每根所述侧围杆组件均包括一端部相转动连接的两根侧围杆,所述横围杆的另一端部和所述侧围杆的另一端部分别与所述立杆相转动连接。9. The travel cot according to claim 1, characterized in that: each of the transverse rail assemblies includes two transverse rails with one end portion rotationally connected to each other, and each of the side rail assemblies includes one end portion. Two side rails are rotatably connected to each other, and the other end of the transverse rail and the other end of the side rail are rotatably connected to the vertical pole respectively. 10.根据权利要求1或9所述的旅行床,其特征在于:每根所述立杆均包括沿上下方向延伸的立杆支杆和固定设置在所述立杆支杆的上端部的连接件,所述横围杆组件和所述侧围杆组件分别与所述连接件相转动连接。10. The travel bed according to claim 1 or 9, characterized in that: each of the vertical poles includes a vertical pole support extending in the up and down direction and a connection fixed on the upper end of the vertical pole. components, the transverse rail assembly and the side rail assembly are rotatably connected to the connecting piece respectively.
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