CN108465196A - Exempt from reassembling type portable type barbell - Google Patents

Exempt from reassembling type portable type barbell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108465196A
CN108465196A CN201810402163.0A CN201810402163A CN108465196A CN 108465196 A CN108465196 A CN 108465196A CN 201810402163 A CN201810402163 A CN 201810402163A CN 108465196 A CN108465196 A CN 108465196A
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barbell
ring
sleeve
straight
rod
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CN108465196B (en
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孟令
孟令一
龚雨含
伍荣辉
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Tangshan Puqi Technology Development Co ltd
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North China University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201810402163.0A priority Critical patent/CN108465196B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/093210 priority patent/WO2019205273A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/072Dumb-bells, bar-bells or the like, e.g. weight discs having an integral peripheral handle
    • A63B21/0724Bar-bells; Hand bars
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/072Dumb-bells, bar-bells or the like, e.g. weight discs having an integral peripheral handle
    • A63B21/0728Dumb-bells, bar-bells or the like, e.g. weight discs having an integral peripheral handle with means for fixing weights on bars, i.e. fixing olympic discs or bumper plates on bar-bells or dumb-bells

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Wire Processing (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种免拆装式便捷型杠铃,包括:杠铃杆和2片杠铃片,所述杠铃杆包括:连接直段以及位于所述连接直段两侧的载片段,每一所述载片段用于安装一个所述杠铃片且均包括:直杆段和子链段,其中,所述子链段位于所述连接直段和直杆段之间并分别与所述连接直段和直杆段铰接,本发明的杠铃杆将直杆与曲杆完美结合,减少了原材料的使用,让换杆变得随心所欲,告别麻烦,让携带更方便。本发明的内嵌式杠铃片基体结构简单,安装本发明的内嵌式杠铃片基体后,当需要对杠铃进行加重的时候,不需要反复拆卸和安装,只需要轻轻滑动滑槽内的滑块即可实现。

The invention discloses a convenient disassembly-free barbell, comprising: a barbell bar and two barbell pieces, the barbell bar includes: a connecting straight section and carrying sections located on both sides of the connecting straight section, each of the The carrying segment is used to install one of the barbell plates and both include: a straight bar segment and a sub-chain segment, wherein the sub-chain segment is located between the connecting straight segment and the straight bar segment and is connected to the connecting straight segment and the straight bar segment respectively. The bar section is hinged, and the barbell bar of the present invention perfectly combines the straight bar and the curved bar, which reduces the use of raw materials, makes bar changing as one likes, bids farewell to troubles, and makes carrying more convenient. The built-in barbell plate base of the present invention has a simple structure. After installing the built-in barbell plate base of the present invention, when it is necessary to increase the weight of the barbell, it is not necessary to repeatedly disassemble and install, and only need to gently slide the slide in the chute. block can be realized.

Description

免拆装式便捷型杠铃Non-detachable and convenient barbell

技术领域technical field

本发明属于杠铃技术领域,具体来说涉及一种免拆装式便捷型杠铃。The invention belongs to the technical field of barbells, and in particular relates to a disassembly-free and convenient barbell.

背景技术Background technique

现代人对健身越来越重视,对健身器材的要求越来越高,杠铃和基于杠铃的主要练习远远优于其他的训练器材。杠铃练习由每个人特定的运动模式来控制,并由训练者肢体的长度、肌肉的连接位置、力量水平、柔韧性和神经肌肉连接效能来精细调整。在一个杠铃运动中所参与的肌肉是自然达到平衡状态,因为所有参与的肌肉都贡献了他们在人体结构特定的那一部分工作量:肌肉移动骨骼之间的关节,骨骼则把力传递给杠铃。这样的运动方式是符合人体运动系统规律的。Modern people pay more and more attention to fitness and have higher and higher requirements for fitness equipment. Barbells and barbell-based main exercises are far superior to other training equipment. Barbell exercises are governed by each individual's specific movement patterns, fine-tuned by the length of the trainer's limbs, the location of muscle connections, strength levels, flexibility, and the effectiveness of the neuromuscular connection. The muscles involved in a barbell movement are naturally in balance because all the muscles involved contribute their anatomically specific portion of the workload: the muscles move the joints between the bones, and the bones transmit the force to the barbell. This way of movement is in line with the laws of the human body movement system.

目前,杠铃杆市场上主要有直杆与曲杆,直杆与曲杆的互换现在的方法是将杠铃片先拆卸再装备到曲杆上,费时费力。At present, there are mainly straight bars and curved bars on the barbell market. The current method of exchanging the straight bars and the curved bars is to disassemble the barbell plates first and then install them on the curved bars, which is time-consuming and laborious.

另外,老式杠铃片的安装方法是:拧松螺丝后在杠杆上装上杠铃片,再拧紧螺丝,该安装方法不但操作较麻,而且消耗时间过长。In addition, the installation method of the old-fashioned barbell plate is: after loosening the screw, install the barbell plate on the lever, and then tighten the screw. This installation method is not only difficult to operate, but also takes too long.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术的不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种免拆装式便捷型杠铃,该免拆装式便捷型杠铃能够解决换杆麻烦以及携带繁琐的问题,具有快速换杆和方便转移的优点,且杠铃片大大减少了转换时间,增强了便利性。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a convenient barbell without disassembly and assembly, which can solve the problems of troublesome bar changing and cumbersome carrying, and has the advantages of quick bar changing and convenient transfer. Advantages, and the barbell plate greatly reduces the changeover time and enhances the convenience.

本发明的目的是通过下述技术方案予以实现的。The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.

一种免拆装式便捷型杠铃,包括:杠铃杆和2片杠铃片,所述杠铃杆包括:连接直段以及位于所述连接直段两侧的载片段,每一所述载片段用于安装一个所述杠铃片且均包括:直杆段和子链段,其中,所述子链段位于所述连接直段和直杆段之间并分别与所述连接直段和直杆段铰接,其中,A convenient disassembly-free barbell, comprising: a barbell bar and two barbell plates, the barbell bar including: a connecting straight section and loading sections located on both sides of the connecting straight section, each of the loading sections is used for One of the barbell plates is installed and each includes: a straight bar segment and a sub-chain segment, wherein the sub-chain segment is located between the connecting straight segment and the straight bar segment and is respectively hinged with the connecting straight segment and the straight bar segment, in,

每一所述直杆段在与子链段铰接的端面上形成有一空腔,在所述空腔内放置有一铁芯直杆,在每一所述直杆段外螺纹连接有一第一套筒,所述第一套筒的外部与一第一钢丝的一端连接,所述第一钢丝能够缠绕在该第一套筒外且第一钢丝的另一端穿入安装该第一套筒的直杆段内并与所述铁芯直杆连接,用于将所述铁芯直杆拉入至所述空腔内;在该铁芯直杆与空腔内部的底端之间安装有一第一压簧;Each of the straight rod segments forms a cavity on the end face hinged with the sub-chain segment, and an iron core straight rod is placed in the cavity, and a first sleeve is connected to the external thread of each of the straight rod segments , the outside of the first sleeve is connected to one end of a first steel wire, the first steel wire can be wound outside the first sleeve and the other end of the first steel wire passes through the straight rod on which the first sleeve is installed section and connected with the straight iron core rod for pulling the straight iron core rod into the cavity; a first press is installed between the straight iron core rod and the bottom end inside the cavity reed;

每一所述子链段均由多个子链基体铰接组成,2个所述子链段各设置有一个拉紧装置或共用一个拉紧装置,每一所述拉紧装置均安装在所述连接直段或直杆段上并与一第二钢丝的一端连接,所述第二钢丝的另一端为连接端,所述连接端穿过所述子链段并与所述连接直段或直杆段的内部连接,所述拉紧装置拉紧,位于相应所述子链段的子链基体共同形成一曲杆;在每一所述子链基体上分别形成有一第一通孔,当所述铁芯直杆从所述空腔内伸出且靠近该铁芯直杆子链段的全部子链基体位于同一直线时,所述铁芯直杆伸入该子链基体的第一通孔内;Each of the sub-chain segments is composed of a plurality of sub-chain matrix hinges, and each of the two sub-chain segments is provided with a tensioning device or shares a tensioning device, and each of the tensioning devices is installed on the connecting The straight segment or straight rod segment is connected with one end of a second steel wire, the other end of the second steel wire is a connecting end, and the connecting end passes through the sub-chain segment and connects with the connecting straight segment or straight rod The internal connection of the segments, the tensioning device is tightened, and the sub-chain bases located in the corresponding sub-chain segments together form a curved bar; a first through hole is formed on each of the sub-chain bases, when the When the iron core straight rod protrudes from the cavity and all the sub-chain bases close to the iron core straight rod sub-segment are on the same straight line, the iron core straight rod extends into the first through hole of the sub-chain base;

每一所述杠铃片包括:内嵌式杠铃片基体和至少一个杠铃环,Each of the barbell plates includes: an embedded barbell plate base and at least one barbell ring,

所述内嵌式杠铃片基体为一圆柱体,在所述内嵌式杠铃片基体的中心位置形成有一中心通孔,所述中心通孔内形成有内螺纹,用于与杠铃杆连接;在所述内嵌式杠铃片基体的一面或相对的两面形成有同心的多个环形槽,每一个所述环形槽用于放置一杠铃环,位于所述内嵌式杠铃片基体的一面上的多个环形槽间隔设置,位于每一个所述环形槽的圆周外且靠近该环形槽的内嵌式杠铃片基体为间隔环,在每一个所述间隔环内沿圆周方向形成有多个腔体,每一所述腔体内安装有一卡子结构,在每个间隔环内固装有一连接起点,在每个间隔环的顶端固装有一滑槽,每一个间隔环的所述连接起点和滑槽位于该间隔环同一对卡子结构之间且圆心角小于45°,其中,每一个所述卡子结构包括一杆件,所述杆件通过铰接件铰接在所述腔体内,所述杆件的一端固装有一限位件,在与所述限位件相对的腔体上形成有一限位孔,限位孔与位于该腔体内侧的环形槽相通,所述杆件的另一端为自由端,所述自由端上形成有通孔;The embedded barbell base is a cylinder, and a central through hole is formed at the center of the embedded barbell base, and an internal thread is formed in the central through hole for connecting with the barbell; A plurality of concentric annular grooves are formed on one side or two opposite sides of the embedded barbell base body, and each of the annular grooves is used to place a barbell ring. The two annular grooves are arranged at intervals, and the embedded barbell base body located outside the circumference of each of the annular grooves and close to the annular groove is a spacer ring, and a plurality of cavities are formed along the circumferential direction in each of the spacer rings, A clip structure is installed in each cavity, a connection starting point is fixed in each spacer ring, and a chute is fixedly installed at the top of each spacer ring, and the connection start point and chute of each spacer ring are located at the top of each spacer ring. Between the spacer ring and a pair of clip structures, the central angle is less than 45°, wherein each clip structure includes a rod, the rod is hinged in the cavity through a hinge, and one end of the rod is fixed There is a limiting member, a limiting hole is formed on the cavity opposite to the limiting member, the limiting hole communicates with the annular groove located inside the cavity, the other end of the rod is a free end, the A through hole is formed on the free end;

每一所述滑槽内均安装有滑块,每一所述连接起点与一第三钢丝的一端连接,所述第三钢丝的另一端依次穿过位于该连接起点所在间隔环内杆件的通孔并穿出至间隔环外与该间隔环的滑块连接,以使滑动滑块后所述第三钢丝能够被拉紧;Sliders are installed in each of the chutes, and each of the connection starting points is connected to one end of a third steel wire, and the other end of the third steel wire passes through the rod in the spacer ring where the connection starting point is located. Through the hole and go out to the outside of the spacer ring to connect with the slider of the spacer ring, so that the third steel wire can be tightened after sliding the slider;

每一所述自由端靠近所述中心通孔的一侧与该杆件所在的腔体之间连接有一第二压簧,第二压簧向其两侧施压以使所述限位件从与该限位件相对的限位孔伸出至所述环形槽内;A second compression spring is connected between the side of each free end close to the central through hole and the cavity where the rod is located, and the second compression spring applies pressure to both sides to make the position-limiting member move from The limiting hole opposite to the limiting member protrudes into the annular groove;

拉紧所述第三钢丝,所述杆件绕所述铰接件旋转且所述限位件经过所述限位孔移回至该限位件所对应的腔体中;The third steel wire is tightened, the rod rotates around the hinge and the limiting member moves back through the limiting hole to the cavity corresponding to the limiting member;

所述杠铃环为圆环柱体,所述杠铃环的形状与用于放置该杠铃环的环形槽的尺寸相适,当所述限位件位于所述环形槽内时,该限位件阻止所述杠铃环从所述环形槽移出。The barbell ring is a circular cylinder, the shape of the barbell ring is suitable for the size of the annular groove for placing the barbell ring, and when the limiting member is located in the annular groove, the limiting member prevents The barbell ring is removed from the annular groove.

在上述技术方案中,在每一个所述腔体内固装有一第一限位柱,用于引导经过所述通孔后的第三钢丝,其中,所述第一限位柱与该卡子结构的限位件分别位于该卡子结构的第二压簧的两侧,所述第一限位柱引导拉紧的所述第三钢丝驱动所述杆件压紧所述第二压簧。In the above technical solution, a first limiting column is fixedly installed in each of the cavities for guiding the third steel wire passing through the through hole, wherein, the first limiting column and the clip structure The limiting members are respectively located on both sides of the second compression spring of the clip structure, and the first limiting column guides the tensioned third steel wire to drive the rod to compress the second compression spring.

在上述技术方案中,在每一个所述卡子结构中,经过所述通孔后的第三钢丝位于所述第二压簧与所述第一限位柱之间且紧贴所述第一限位柱。In the above technical solution, in each clip structure, the third steel wire passing through the through hole is located between the second compression spring and the first limit post and is in close contact with the first limit post. bit post.

在上述技术方案中,在所述腔体内固装有至少1个第二限位柱,用于引导所述第三钢丝的轨迹。In the above technical solution, at least one second limiting column is fixedly installed in the cavity for guiding the trajectory of the third steel wire.

在上述技术方案中,所述腔体均布在所述间隔环内,每一个所述间隔环的腔体的数量大于等于3个,每一个所述间隔环的腔体的数量优选为4个。In the above technical solution, the cavities are evenly distributed in the spacer ring, the number of cavities in each spacer ring is greater than or equal to 3, and the number of cavities in each spacer ring is preferably 4 .

在上述技术方案中,所述第二压簧为径向设置。In the above technical solution, the second pressure spring is arranged radially.

在上述技术方案中,当所述限位件阻止所述杠铃环从所述环形槽移出时,所述限位件位于所述杠铃环的上端面或侧面;在所述杠铃环上形成有凹陷槽,当所述限位件阻止所述杠铃环从所述环形槽移出时,所述凹陷槽与相应的所述限位件相啮合。In the above technical solution, when the limiting member prevents the barbell ring from moving out of the annular groove, the limiting member is located on the upper end face or side of the barbell ring; a depression is formed on the barbell ring groove, and when the limiting member prevents the barbell ring from moving out of the annular groove, the concave groove engages with the corresponding limiting member.

在上述技术方案中,所述杠铃环的底端与放置该杠铃环的环形槽的槽底之间形成有凹凸啮合结构,用于阻碍所述杠铃环与所述环形槽之间发生相对转动。In the above technical solution, a concave-convex engagement structure is formed between the bottom end of the barbell ring and the bottom of the annular groove in which the barbell ring is placed, for preventing relative rotation between the barbell ring and the annular groove.

在上述技术方案中,在所述第一套筒与所述连接直段之间的直杆段上固装有一第一限位环,所述第一限位环靠近所述第一套筒,用于将缠绕在所述第一套筒外的第一钢丝限位在该第一套筒上。In the above technical solution, a first limiting ring is fixed on the straight rod section between the first sleeve and the connecting straight section, and the first limiting ring is close to the first sleeve, It is used for limiting the first steel wire wound outside the first sleeve on the first sleeve.

在上述技术方案中,所述第一钢丝穿过所述第一限位环的环体并伸入所述直杆段内。In the above technical solution, the first steel wire passes through the ring body of the first limiting ring and extends into the straight rod section.

在上述技术方案中,所述第一套筒上安装有旋转锁紧装置。In the above technical solution, a rotation locking device is installed on the first sleeve.

在上述技术方案中,所述旋转锁紧装置包括:螺纹连接在所述直杆段外的第一环体,在所述第一环体靠近所述第一套筒的一侧固装有多个限位爪,其中,所述第一套筒和所述第一环体的内螺纹方向相反,当所述旋转锁紧装置锁紧第一套筒时,所述限位爪顶住该第一套筒。In the above technical solution, the rotation locking device includes: a first ring body that is threaded outside the straight rod section, and a plurality of a limiting pawl, wherein the first sleeve and the first ring body have opposite internal thread directions, and when the rotation locking device locks the first sleeve, the limiting pawl bears against the first sleeve a sleeve.

在上述技术方案中,所述拉紧装置的数量为1个,用于拉紧2个所述子链段。In the above technical solution, the number of the tensioning device is one, which is used to tighten the two sub-segments.

在上述技术方案中,所述拉紧装置包括:第二套筒、挤压针和拉簧,所述第二套筒套在任意一根所述直杆段外并能够绕该直杆段旋转,其中,所述直杆段的端面位于所述第二套筒内且形成有一凹槽,In the above technical solution, the tensioning device includes: a second sleeve, an extruding needle and a tension spring, and the second sleeve is sleeved on any one of the straight rod segments and can rotate around the straight rod segment , wherein, the end surface of the straight rod section is located in the second sleeve and forms a groove,

在所述第二套筒的内壁上沿圆周方向均布有多个限位槽,在每一所述限位槽内设置有一限位针,其中,所述限位针的一端位于所述限位槽内,另一端穿过所述直杆段并伸入至所述凹槽内,所述拉簧穿过全部限位针位于所述凹槽内的一端并围成一环形;所述挤压针的针头位于所述拉簧围成环形的中心并将所述限位针的端部挤压至相应限位槽的槽底,所述挤压针通过交替式开关与该第二套筒连接,按压该交替式开关后所述针头从多根所述限位针的中心移出,所述拉簧带动所述限位针的端部从相应限位槽内移出,其中,所述第二钢丝的一端连接在所述第二套筒外,所述第二钢丝能够缠绕在所述第二套筒外且另一端与直杆段的内部连接。On the inner wall of the second sleeve, a plurality of limiting grooves are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction, and a limiting pin is arranged in each of the limiting grooves, wherein one end of the limiting pin is located at the limit The other end passes through the straight rod section and extends into the groove, and the tension spring passes through all the ends of the limit pins in the groove and forms a ring; the squeeze The needle head of the pressing needle is located in the center of the ring formed by the tension spring and presses the end of the limiting needle to the bottom of the corresponding limiting groove, and the pressing needle is connected to the second sleeve through an alternate switch. connected, after the alternate switch is pressed, the needle heads move out from the centers of the plurality of limit pins, and the tension spring drives the ends of the limit pins to move out of the corresponding limit grooves, wherein the second One end of the steel wire is connected outside the second sleeve, the second steel wire can be wound outside the second sleeve and the other end is connected to the inside of the straight rod section.

在上述技术方案中,所述第二钢丝的连接端在所述杠铃杆内沿其长度方向往返多次后与直杆段的内部连接。In the above technical solution, the connecting end of the second steel wire is connected to the inside of the straight bar section after going back and forth multiple times in the barbell bar along its length direction.

在上述技术方案中,在所述第二套筒与所述旋转锁紧装置之间的直杆段上固装有一第二限位环,所述第二限位环靠近所述第二套筒,用于将缠绕在所述第二套筒外的第二钢丝限位在该第二套筒上。In the above technical solution, a second limit ring is fixed on the straight rod section between the second sleeve and the rotation locking device, and the second limit ring is close to the second sleeve , used to limit the second steel wire wound outside the second sleeve on the second sleeve.

在上述技术方案中,所述第二钢丝的往返路径不重合。In the above technical solution, the reciprocating paths of the second steel wires do not overlap.

在上述技术方案中,所述拉紧装置的数量为2个且分别安装在所述直杆段上,每一个所述拉紧装置用于拉紧1个所述子链段。In the above technical solution, the number of the tensioning devices is two and are respectively installed on the straight rod segments, and each of the tensioning devices is used to tighten one of the sub-chain segments.

在上述技术方案中,所述铁芯直杆由2根圆柱和1根杆体组成,所述圆柱和杆体相互平行,所述2根圆柱分别位于所述杆体的上下两侧并与该杆体固装。In the above technical solution, the iron core straight rod is composed of two cylinders and one rod body, the cylinders and the rod body are parallel to each other, and the two cylinders are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the rod body and fixed to the rod body .

在上述技术方案中,每一所述子链基体的横截面为圆形。In the above technical solution, the cross-section of each sub-chain matrix is circular.

相比于现有技术,本发明的杠铃杆将直杆与曲杆完美结合,减少了原材料的使用,让换杆变得随心所欲,告别麻烦,让携带更方便。Compared with the prior art, the barbell bar of the present invention perfectly combines the straight bar and the curved bar, which reduces the use of raw materials, makes bar changing as one likes, bids farewell to troubles, and makes carrying more convenient.

本发明的内嵌式杠铃片基体结构简单,安装本发明的内嵌式杠铃片基体后,当需要对杠铃进行加重的时候,不需要反复拆卸和安装,只需要轻轻滑动滑槽内的滑块即可实现。The built-in barbell base of the present invention has a simple structure. After installing the built-in barbell base of the present invention, when it is necessary to increase the weight of the barbell, it does not need to be repeatedly disassembled and installed, and only needs to gently slide the slide in the chute. block can be realized.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的杠铃杆的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of barbell bar of the present invention;

图2为图1中A部分的放大图;Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1;

图3为图1中B部分的放大图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 1;

图4为图1中C部分的放大图;Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of part C in Fig. 1;

图5为图2中D-D截面图;Fig. 5 is a D-D sectional view in Fig. 2;

图6为本发明的杠铃杆中子链基体的侧视图;Fig. 6 is the side view of the barbell neutron chain matrix of the present invention;

图7为位于杠铃杆内第二钢丝的路径图;Fig. 7 is the route diagram that is positioned at the second steel wire in the barbell bar;

图8为本发明的内嵌式杠铃片基体的俯视图(未画出间隔环上的剖物线);Fig. 8 is the top view of the embedded barbell base of the present invention (the section line on the spacer ring is not drawn);

图9为图8中圆形内的放大图(未画出间隔环上的剖物线);Fig. 9 is an enlarged view in the circle in Fig. 8 (the section line on the spacer ring is not drawn);

图10为本发明的内嵌式杠铃片基体的剖视图(环形槽位于内嵌式杠铃片基体的同一侧,未示出卡子结构);Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the embedded barbell plate base of the present invention (the annular groove is located on the same side of the embedded barbell plate base, and the clip structure is not shown);

图11为本发明的内嵌式杠铃片基体的剖视图(环形槽位于内嵌式杠铃片基体的相对侧,未示出卡子结构);Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the embedded barbell plate base of the present invention (the annular groove is located on the opposite side of the embedded barbell plate base, and the clip structure is not shown);

图12为本发明的杠铃片中的杠铃环。Fig. 12 is the barbell ring in the barbell plate of the present invention.

其中,1为第一限位柱,2为滑块,3为滑槽,4为间隔环,5为连接起点,6为卡子结构,6-1为第二压簧,6-2为限位件,6-3为铰接件,6-4为杆件,6-5为凸起块,7为环形槽,8为中心通孔,9为第三钢丝,10为第二限位柱,11为杠铃环,12为腔体,13-1为连接直段,13-2为子链段,13-2-1为子链基体,13-2-1-1为路径孔,13-2-1-2为铰接杆,13-2-1-3为第一通孔,13-3为直杆段,13-3-1为第一限位环,13-3-2为第一套筒,13-3-3为第二限位环,13-3-4为凹槽,13-3-5为限位槽,13-3-6为挤压针,13-3-7为第二套筒,13-3-8为限位针,13-3-9为第一环体,13-3-10为限位爪,13-3-11为铁芯直杆,13-3-12为第一压簧,13-3-13为第一钢丝,13-3-14为拉簧,13-3-15为第二钢丝。Among them, 1 is the first limit column, 2 is the slider, 3 is the chute, 4 is the spacer ring, 5 is the connection starting point, 6 is the clip structure, 6-1 is the second compression spring, 6-2 is the limit 6-3 is a hinge, 6-4 is a rod, 6-5 is a raised block, 7 is an annular groove, 8 is a central through hole, 9 is a third steel wire, 10 is a second limit post, 11 It is a barbell ring, 12 is a cavity, 13-1 is a connecting straight section, 13-2 is a sub-chain segment, 13-2-1 is a sub-chain matrix, 13-2-1-1 is a path hole, 13-2- 1-2 is a hinged rod, 13-2-1-3 is the first through hole, 13-3 is a straight rod section, 13-3-1 is the first limit ring, 13-3-2 is the first sleeve , 13-3-3 is the second limit ring, 13-3-4 is the groove, 13-3-5 is the limit groove, 13-3-6 is the extrusion needle, 13-3-7 is the second Sleeve, 13-3-8 is the limit needle, 13-3-9 is the first ring body, 13-3-10 is the limit claw, 13-3-11 is the iron core straight rod, 13-3-12 Be the first stage clip, 13-3-13 is the first steel wire, 13-3-14 is the extension spring, and 13-3-15 is the second steel wire.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

限位件可以为圆形、方形或任意形状。The limiter can be circular, square or in any shape.

杆件可以为一支杆,也可以为其他形状,只要能实现其功能即可。The bar can be a rod or other shapes, as long as its function can be realized.

下面结合附图和具体实施例进一步说明本发明的技术方案。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

实施例1Example 1

一种杠铃杆免拆装式便捷型杠铃,包括:杠铃杆和2片杠铃片,杠铃杆包括:连接直段13-1以及位于连接直段13-1两侧的载片段,载片段用于安装杠铃片,每一载片段用于安装一个杠铃片且均包括:直杆段13-3和子链段13-2,其中,子链段13-2位于连接直段13-1和直杆段13-3之间并分别与连接直段13-1和直杆段13-3铰接,其中,A convenient barbell that does not require disassembly and assembly of a barbell bar, comprising: a barbell bar and two barbell pieces, the barbell bar includes: a connecting straight section 13-1 and loading sections located on both sides of the connecting straight section 13-1, the loading section is used for To install a barbell, each loading segment is used to install a barbell and includes: a straight bar section 13-3 and a sub-chain section 13-2, wherein the sub-chain section 13-2 is located at connecting the straight section 13-1 and the straight bar section 13-3 and are respectively hinged with connecting straight section 13-1 and straight bar section 13-3, wherein,

每一直杆段13-3在与子链段13-2铰接的端面上形成有一空腔,在空腔内放置有一铁芯直杆13-3-11,在每一直杆段13-3外螺纹连接有一第一套筒13-3-2(即第一套筒套在直杆段外),第一套筒13-3-2的外部与一第一钢丝13-3-13的一端连接,第一钢丝13-3-13能够缠绕在该第一套筒13-3-2外且第一钢丝13-3-13的另一端穿入安装该第一套筒13-3-2的直杆段13-3内并与铁芯直杆13-3-11连接,用于将铁芯直杆13-3-11拉入至空腔内;在该铁芯直杆13-3-11与空腔内部的底端之间安装有一第一压簧13-3-12,旋转第一套筒松开第一钢丝,第一压簧将铁芯直杆13-3-11从空腔内推出。Each straight bar section 13-3 forms a cavity on the end face hinged with the sub-chain section 13-2, and an iron core straight bar 13-3-11 is placed in the cavity, and the outer thread of each straight bar section 13-3 A first sleeve 13-3-2 is connected (that is, the first sleeve is set outside the straight rod section), and the outside of the first sleeve 13-3-2 is connected with one end of a first steel wire 13-3-13, The first steel wire 13-3-13 can be wound outside the first sleeve 13-3-2 and the other end of the first steel wire 13-3-13 passes through the straight rod on which the first sleeve 13-3-2 is installed section 13-3 and connected with the iron core straight rod 13-3-11, used to pull the iron core straight rod 13-3-11 into the cavity; A first compression spring 13-3-12 is installed between the bottoms inside the cavity, the first compression spring rotates the first sleeve to loosen the first steel wire, and the first compression spring pushes out the iron core straight rod 13-3-11 from the cavity.

每一子链段13-2均由多个子链基体13-2-1铰接组成(为求稳固,可通过多根平行的铰接杆13-2-1-2),2个子链段13-2各设置有一个拉紧装置或共用一个拉紧装置,每一拉紧装置均安装在连接直段13-1或直杆段13-3上并与一第二钢丝的一端连接,第二钢丝的另一端为连接端,连接端穿过子链段13-2并与连接直段13-1或直杆段13-3的内部连接,拉紧装置拉紧,位于相应子链段13-2的子链基体13-2-1共同形成一曲杆;在每一子链基体13-2-1上分别形成有一第一通孔13-2-1-3,当铁芯直杆13-3-11从空腔内伸出且靠近该铁芯直杆13-3-11子链段13-2的全部子链基体13-2-1位于同一直线时,铁芯直杆13-3-11伸入该子链段13-2全部子链基体13-2-1的第一通孔13-2-1-3内。Each sub-chain segment 13-2 is composed of a plurality of sub-chain base bodies 13-2-1 hinged (for stability, a plurality of parallel hinged rods 13-2-1-2 can be used), and two sub-chain segments 13-2 Each is provided with a tensioning device or shares a tensioning device, and each tensioning device is installed on the connecting straight section 13-1 or the straight bar section 13-3 and is connected with one end of a second steel wire, and the second steel wire The other end is the connecting end, which passes through the sub-chain segment 13-2 and connects with the inside of the connecting straight segment 13-1 or the straight bar segment 13-3, and the tensioning device is tightened, and is located at the corresponding sub-chain segment 13-2. The sub-chain bases 13-2-1 jointly form a curved bar; each sub-chain base 13-2-1 is respectively formed with a first through hole 13-2-1-3, when the iron core straight bar 13-3- 11 When all sub-chain substrates 13-2-1 protruding from the cavity and close to the iron core straight rod 13-3-11 sub-chain segment 13-2 are on the same straight line, the iron core straight rod 13-3-11 stretches into the first through hole 13-2-1-3 of all the sub-chain substrates 13-2-1 of the sub-chain segment 13-2.

本发明杠铃杆的使用方法,当需要子链段变形成曲杆时,通过第一套筒将铁芯直杆13-3-11拉入至空腔内,同时通过拉紧装置直至子链段形成曲杆。当需要子链段变形成直杆时,通过旋转第一套筒使铁芯直杆13-3-11伸入子链段13-2全部子链基体13-2-1的第一通孔13-2-1-3内,此时,2个子链段形成直杆。In the use method of the barbell bar of the present invention, when the sub-chain segment needs to be deformed into a curved bar, the iron core straight rod 13-3-11 is pulled into the cavity through the first sleeve, and at the same time, the sub-chain segment is reached through the tensioning device Form a curved rod. When the sub-chain segment needs to be deformed into a straight rod, the iron core straight rod 13-3-11 is extended into the first through hole 13 of all the sub-chain bases 13-2-1 of the sub-chain segment 13-2 by rotating the first sleeve -In 2-1-3, at this point, the 2 sub-segments form a straight bar.

每一个杠铃片,包括:内嵌式杠铃片基体和至少一个杠铃环11,Each barbell plate includes: an embedded barbell plate base and at least one barbell ring 11,

内嵌式杠铃片基体为一圆柱体,在内嵌式杠铃片基体的中心位置形成有一中心通孔8,中心通孔8内形成有内螺纹,用于与上述杠铃杆连接,在内嵌式杠铃片基体的一面(如图10所示)或相对的两面(如图11所示)形成有同心的多个环形槽7,每一个环形槽7用于放置一杠铃环11,位于内嵌式杠铃片基体的一面上的多个环形槽7间隔设置,位于每一个环形槽7的圆周外且靠近该环形槽7的内嵌式杠铃片基体为间隔环4(即间隔环与环形槽间隔设置),在每一个间隔环4内沿圆周方向且均匀分布地形成有4个腔体12(图8和图9中并未示出腔体的轮廓),每一腔体12内安装有一卡子结构6,在每个间隔环4内固装有一连接起点5,在每个间隔环4的顶端固装有一滑槽3,每一个间隔环4的连接起点5和滑槽3位于该间隔环4同一对卡子结构6之间且圆心角小于45°,其中,每一个卡子结构6包括一杆件6-4,杆件6-4通过铰接件6-3铰接在腔体12内,杆件6-4的一端固装有一限位件6-2,在与限位件6-2相对的腔体12上形成有一限位孔(图中未示出),限位孔与位于该腔体12内侧的环形槽7相通,杆件6-4的另一端为自由端,自由端上形成有通孔;The base body of the built-in barbell plate is a cylinder, and a central through hole 8 is formed in the center of the base body of the built-in barbell plate, and an internal thread is formed in the center through hole 8, which is used to connect with the above-mentioned barbell bar. One side (as shown in Figure 10) or the opposite two sides (as shown in Figure 11) of the barbell base body are formed with a plurality of concentric annular grooves 7, each annular groove 7 is used to place a barbell ring 11, located in the embedded A plurality of annular grooves 7 on one side of the barbell base body are arranged at intervals, and the embedded barbell base body located outside the circumference of each annular groove 7 and close to the annular groove 7 is a spacer ring 4 (that is, the spacer ring and the annular groove are arranged at intervals) ), four cavities 12 are formed in the circumferential direction and evenly distributed in each spacer ring 4 (the outline of the cavities is not shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9), and a clip structure is installed in each cavity 12 6. A connecting starting point 5 is fixed in each spacer ring 4, and a chute 3 is fixedly installed at the top of each spacer ring 4. The connection starting point 5 of each spacer ring 4 and the chute 3 are located at the same spacer ring 4. Between the clip structures 6 and the central angle is less than 45°, each clip structure 6 includes a rod 6-4, the rod 6-4 is hinged in the cavity 12 through the hinge 6-3, the rod 6- One end of 4 is fixedly equipped with a limiter 6-2, and a limit hole (not shown in the figure) is formed on the cavity 12 opposite to the limiter 6-2, and the limit hole is located inside the cavity 12. The annular groove 7 communicates with each other, and the other end of the rod 6-4 is a free end, and a through hole is formed on the free end;

每一滑槽3内均安装有滑块2,每一连接起点5与一第三钢丝9的一端连接,第三钢丝9的另一端依次穿过位于该连接起点5所在间隔环4内全部杆件6-4的通孔并穿出至间隔环4外与该间隔环4的滑块2连接,以使滑动滑块2后第三钢丝9能够被拉紧;A slide block 2 is installed in each chute 3, and each connection starting point 5 is connected to one end of a third steel wire 9, and the other end of the third steel wire 9 passes through all the rods in the spacer ring 4 where the connection starting point 5 is located. The through hole of the piece 6-4 passes through the spacer ring 4 and connects with the slider 2 of the spacer ring 4, so that the third steel wire 9 can be tightened after sliding the slider 2;

每一自由端靠近中心通孔8的一侧与该杆件6-4所在的腔体12之间连接有一径向设置的第二压簧6-1,在间隔环和杆件上可分别设置一凸起块6-5,用于导向第二压簧的方向。第二压簧6-1向其两侧施压以使限位件6-2从与该限位件6-2相对的限位孔伸出至环形槽7内;A radially arranged second compression spring 6-1 is connected between the side of each free end close to the central through hole 8 and the cavity 12 where the rod 6-4 is located, which can be respectively arranged on the spacer ring and the rod A protruding block 6-5 is used to guide the direction of the second stage clip. The second compression spring 6-1 applies pressure to its two sides so that the limiting member 6-2 protrudes into the annular groove 7 from the limiting hole opposite to the limiting member 6-2;

拉紧第三钢丝9,杆件6-4绕铰接件6-3旋转且限位件6-2经过限位孔移回至该限位件6-2所对应的腔体12中。The third steel wire 9 is tightened, the rod member 6-4 rotates around the hinge member 6-3 and the limiting member 6-2 moves back through the limiting hole to the cavity 12 corresponding to the limiting member 6-2.

杠铃环11为圆环柱体(如图12所示),杠铃环11的形状与用于放置该杠铃环11的环形槽7的尺寸相适,当限位件6-2位于环形槽7内时,该限位件6-2阻止杠铃环11从环形槽7移出。The barbell ring 11 is a ring cylinder (as shown in Figure 12), and the shape of the barbell ring 11 is suitable for placing the size of the annular groove 7 of the barbell ring 11, when the stopper 6-2 is positioned in the annular groove 7 , the stopper 6-2 prevents the barbell ring 11 from moving out of the annular groove 7.

上述杠铃片的使用方法,包括以下步骤:The method for using the above-mentioned barbell plates comprises the following steps:

1)在滑槽3上滑动滑块2直至限位件6-2移回至腔体12内,将杠铃环11放入与其尺寸相适的环形槽7内;1) Slide the slider 2 on the chute 3 until the stopper 6-2 moves back into the cavity 12, and put the barbell ring 11 into the annular groove 7 whose size is suitable;

2)释放滑块2,第二压簧6-1驱动杆件6-4以铰接件6-3为中心旋转,直至限位件6-2重新移回环形槽7内并阻止该环形槽7内的杠铃环11移出。2) Release the slider 2, and the second compression spring 6-1 drives the rod 6-4 to rotate around the hinge 6-3 until the limiter 6-2 moves back into the annular groove 7 and stops the annular groove 7 The inner barbell ring 11 is removed.

当需要对杠铃片进行增重时,增加放入环形槽内杠铃环的数量;当需要对杠铃片进行减重时,减少放入环形槽内杠铃环的数量。当需要从环形槽内取出杠铃环时,在滑槽3上滑动滑块2直至限位件6-2移回至腔体内,将杠铃环11从环形槽7中取出。When it is necessary to increase the weight of the barbell plate, increase the number of barbell rings placed in the annular groove; when it is necessary to reduce the weight of the barbell plate, reduce the number of barbell rings placed in the annular groove. When it is necessary to take out the barbell ring from the annular groove, slide the slider 2 on the chute 3 until the stopper 6-2 moves back into the cavity, and the barbell ring 11 is taken out from the annular groove 7 .

实施例2Example 2

在实施例1的基础上,在第一套筒13-3-2与连接直段13-1之间的直杆段13-3上固装有一第一限位环13-3-1,第一限位环13-3-1靠近第一套筒13-3-2,用于将缠绕在第一套筒13-3-2外的第一钢丝13-3-13限位在该第一套筒13-3-2上,第一钢丝13-3-13穿过第一限位环13-3-1的环体并伸入直杆段13-3内。On the basis of Embodiment 1, a first limit ring 13-3-1 is fixed on the straight rod section 13-3 between the first sleeve 13-3-2 and the connecting straight section 13-1. A limit ring 13-3-1 is close to the first sleeve 13-3-2, and is used to limit the first steel wire 13-3-13 wound outside the first sleeve 13-3-2 to the first On the sleeve 13-3-2, the first steel wire 13-3-13 passes through the ring body of the first limiting ring 13-3-1 and extends into the straight rod section 13-3.

第一套筒13-3-2上安装有旋转锁紧装置,旋转锁紧装置包括:螺纹连接在直杆段13-3外的第一环体13-3-9,在第一环体13-3-9靠近第一套筒13-3-2的一侧固装有多个限位爪13-3-10,其中,第一套筒13-3-2和第一环体13-3-9的内螺纹方向相反,当旋转锁紧装置锁紧第一套筒13-3-2时,限位爪13-3-10顶住该第一套筒13-3-2。在限位爪的端部可固装橡胶垫,以增加摩擦力。A rotation locking device is installed on the first sleeve 13-3-2, and the rotation locking device includes: a first ring body 13-3-9 that is threaded outside the straight rod section 13-3, and the first ring body 13 -3-9 A plurality of limit claws 13-3-10 are fixed on the side close to the first sleeve 13-3-2, wherein the first sleeve 13-3-2 and the first ring body 13-3 The direction of the inner thread of -9 is opposite. When the rotation locking device locks the first sleeve 13-3-2, the limiting pawl 13-3-10 bears against the first sleeve 13-3-2. A rubber pad can be fixed at the end of the limiting claw to increase friction.

针对内嵌式杠铃片基体,在每一个腔体12内固装有一第一限位柱1,用于引导经过通孔后的第三钢丝9,其中,第一限位柱1与该卡子结构6的限位件6-2分别位于该卡子结构6的第二压簧6-1的两侧,第一限位柱1引导拉紧的第三钢丝9驱动杆件6-4压紧第二压簧6-1。其中,在每一个卡子结构6中,经过通孔后的第三钢丝9位于第二压簧6-1与第一限位柱1之间且紧贴第一限位柱1。For the embedded barbell base body, a first limiting column 1 is fixed in each cavity 12 for guiding the third steel wire 9 passing through the through hole, wherein the first limiting column 1 and the clip structure The stopper 6-2 of 6 is located on both sides of the second compression spring 6-1 of the clip structure 6 respectively, and the first stop post 1 guides the third steel wire 9 to drive the rod 6-4 to compress the second Stage clip 6-1. Wherein, in each clip structure 6 , the third steel wire 9 passing through the hole is located between the second compression spring 6 - 1 and the first limiting post 1 and is in close contact with the first limiting post 1 .

在腔体12内固装有至少1个第二限位柱10,用于引导第三钢丝9的轨迹。At least one second limit post 10 is fixedly installed in the cavity 12 for guiding the trajectory of the third steel wire 9 .

当限位件6-2阻止杠铃环11从环形槽7移出时,限位件6-2位于杠铃环11的上端面或侧面;为了阻碍杠铃环11与环形槽7之间发生相对转动,可以采用方式一和/或方式二:When the stopper 6-2 prevented the barbell ring 11 from moving out from the annular groove 7, the stopper 6-2 was located on the upper end surface or the side of the barbell ring 11; Using Method 1 and/or Method 2:

方式一:在杠铃环11上形成有凹陷槽(图中未示出),当限位件6-2阻止杠铃环11从环形槽7移出时,凹陷槽与相应的限位件6-2相啮合。Mode 1: a recessed groove (not shown in the figure) is formed on the barbell ring 11. When the stopper 6-2 prevents the barbell ring 11 from moving out of the annular groove 7, the recessed groove is in phase with the corresponding stopper 6-2. engage.

方式二:杠铃环11的底端与放置该杠铃环11的环形槽7的槽底之间形成有凹凸啮合结构(图中未示出)。Mode 2: A concave-convex engagement structure (not shown in the figure) is formed between the bottom end of the barbell ring 11 and the bottom of the annular groove 7 where the barbell ring 11 is placed.

实施例3Example 3

在实施例2的基础上,拉紧装置的数量为1个,用于拉紧2个子链段13-2,拉紧装置包括:第二套筒13-3-7、挤压针13-3-6和拉簧,第二套筒13-3-7套在任意一根直杆段13-3外并能够绕该直杆段13-3旋转,其中,直杆段13-3的端面位于第二套筒13-3-7内且形成有一凹槽13-3-4,在第二套筒13-3-7的内壁上沿圆周方向均布有多个限位槽13-3-5,在每一限位槽13-3-5内设置有一限位针13-3-8,其中,限位针13-3-8的一端位于限位槽13-3-5内,另一端穿过直杆段13-3并伸入至凹槽13-3-4内,拉簧穿过全部限位针13-3-8位于凹槽13-3-4内的一端并围成一环形;挤压针13-3-6的针头位于拉簧13-3-14围成环形的中心并将限位针13-3-8的端部挤压至相应限位槽13-3-5的槽底,挤压针13-3-6通过交替式开关(类似圆珠笔按压弹出笔尖的结构)与该第二套筒13-3-7连接,按压该交替式开关后针头从多根限位针13-3-8的中心移出,拉簧带动限位针13-3-8的端部从相应限位槽13-3-5内移出,再次按压该交替式开关后,针头进入多根限位针13-3-8的中心,针头挤压限位针13-3-8使其端部进入相应限位槽13-3-5内,实现限制第二套筒旋转。其中,第二钢丝的一端连接在第二套筒13-3-7外,第二钢丝能够缠绕在第二套筒13-3-7外且另一端与直杆段13-3的内部连接。On the basis of embodiment 2, the number of tensioning device is 1, which is used to tighten two sub-chain segments 13-2, and the tensioning device includes: second sleeve 13-3-7, extrusion needle 13-3 -6 and tension spring, the second sleeve 13-3-7 is sleeved outside any straight rod section 13-3 and can rotate around the straight rod section 13-3, wherein the end face of the straight rod section 13-3 is located A groove 13-3-4 is formed in the second sleeve 13-3-7, and a plurality of limiting grooves 13-3-5 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the inner wall of the second sleeve 13-3-7 , a limit needle 13-3-8 is arranged in each limit groove 13-3-5, wherein, one end of the limit needle 13-3-8 is located in the limit groove 13-3-5, and the other end passes through Pass through the straight rod section 13-3 and extend into the groove 13-3-4, and the tension spring passes through the end of all the limit pins 13-3-8 located in the groove 13-3-4 and forms a ring; The needle head of the extruding needle 13-3-6 is located at the center of the ring formed by the extension spring 13-3-14 and the end of the limiting needle 13-3-8 is pressed to the groove of the corresponding limiting groove 13-3-5 At the bottom, the extruding needle 13-3-6 is connected with the second sleeve 13-3-7 through an alternate switch (similar to the structure of a ballpoint pen pressing and ejecting the nib). The center of -3-8 moves out, and the extension spring drives the end of the limit pin 13-3-8 to move out from the corresponding limit groove 13-3-5. After pressing the alternate switch again, the needle head enters multiple limit pins At the center of 13-3-8, the needle head squeezes the limit needle 13-3-8 to make its end enter into the corresponding limit groove 13-3-5, so as to limit the rotation of the second sleeve. Wherein, one end of the second steel wire is connected outside the second sleeve 13-3-7, the second steel wire can be wound outside the second sleeve 13-3-7 and the other end is connected with the inside of the straight rod section 13-3.

第二钢丝13-3-15在杠铃杆内的路径可以为多种方式,只要能够实现子链段的稳定调节即可。在本发明的实施例中,第二钢丝13-3-15的连接端在杠铃杆内沿其长度方向往返多次后与直杆段13-3的内部连接(往返均经过直杆段13-3),第二钢丝的往返路径不重合。例如,第二钢丝在杠铃杆内往返2次,在杠铃杆内共形成4条与杠铃杆平行的线并可以围成一长方体形,如图7所示,同时,在子链基体内形成有相应的路径孔13-2-1-1,用于穿过第二钢丝。The path of the second steel wire 13-3-15 in the barbell can be in many ways, as long as the stable adjustment of the sub-chain can be realized. In an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting end of the second steel wire 13-3-15 is connected with the inside of the straight bar section 13-3 after going back and forth multiple times in the barbell bar along its length direction (both going back and forth through the straight bar section 13- 3), the round-trip paths of the second steel wires do not overlap. For example, the second steel wire goes back and forth 2 times in the barbell bar, forming 4 lines parallel to the barbell bar in the barbell bar and can encircle a cuboid shape, as shown in Figure 7. The corresponding path hole 13-2-1-1 is used for passing the second steel wire.

在第二套筒13-3-7与旋转锁紧装置之间的直杆段13-3上固装有一第二限位环13-3-3,第二限位环13-3-3靠近第二套筒13-3-7,用于将缠绕在第二套筒13-3-7外的第二钢丝限位在该第二套筒13-3-7上。A second limit ring 13-3-3 is fixed on the straight rod section 13-3 between the second sleeve 13-3-7 and the rotation locking device, and the second limit ring 13-3-3 is close to The second sleeve 13-3-7 is used to limit the second steel wire wound outside the second sleeve 13-3-7 on the second sleeve 13-3-7.

实施例4Example 4

在实施例2的基础上,拉紧装置的数量为2个,每一个拉紧装置用于拉紧1个子链段13-2。On the basis of Embodiment 2, the number of tensioning devices is two, and each tensioning device is used to tighten one sub-chain segment 13-2.

铁芯直杆13-3-11由2根圆柱和1根杆体组成,圆柱和杆体相互平行,2根圆柱分别位于杆体的上下两侧并与该杆体固装,第一通孔与铁芯直杆13-3-11相适,每一子链基体13-2-1的横截面为圆形,如图6所示。The iron core straight rod 13-3-11 is composed of 2 cylinders and 1 rod body. The cylinder and the rod body are parallel to each other. The 2 cylinders are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the rod body and fixed with the rod body. The rod 13-3-11 is suitable, and the cross section of each sub-chain matrix 13-2-1 is circular, as shown in FIG. 6 .

本发明将直杆与曲杆巧妙的融合在一根杆上,不用拆杠铃片就可以换杆,解决了换杆麻烦的问题,可快速换杆。The invention ingeniously integrates the straight bar and the curved bar on one bar, and the bar can be changed without dismantling the barbell, which solves the troublesome problem of changing the bar and can quickly change the bar.

以上对本发明做了示例性的描述,应该说明的是,在不脱离本发明的核心的情况下,任何简单的变形、修改或者其他本领域技术人员能够不花费创造性劳动的等同替换均落入本发明的保护范围。The present invention has been described as an example above, and it should be noted that, without departing from the core of the present invention, any simple deformation, modification or other equivalent replacements that can be made by those skilled in the art without creative labor all fall within the scope of this invention. protection scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种免拆装式便捷型杠铃,其特征在于,包括:杠铃杆和2片杠铃片,所述杠铃杆包括:连接直段(13-1)以及位于所述连接直段(13-1)两侧的载片段,每一所述载片段用于安装一个所述杠铃片且均包括:直杆段(13-3)和子链段(13-2),其中,所述子链段(13-2)位于所述连接直段(13-1)和直杆段(13-3)之间并分别与所述连接直段(13-1)和直杆段(13-3)铰接,其中,1. A disassembly-free convenient barbell is characterized in that it comprises: a barbell bar and 2 barbell plates, and the barbell bar includes: a connecting straight section (13-1) and a connecting straight section (13-1). 1) Loading segments on both sides, each of which is used to install one of the barbell plates and includes: a straight bar segment (13-3) and a sub-chain segment (13-2), wherein the sub-chain segment (13-2) is located between the connecting straight section (13-1) and the straight rod section (13-3) and is respectively hinged with the connecting straight section (13-1) and the straight rod section (13-3) ,in, 每一所述直杆段(13-3)在与子链段(13-2)铰接的端面上形成有一空腔,在所述空腔内放置有一铁芯直杆(13-3-11),在每一所述直杆段(13-3)外螺纹连接有一第一套筒(13-3-2),所述第一套筒(13-3-2)的外部与一第一钢丝(13-3-13)的一端连接,所述第一钢丝(13-3-13)能够缠绕在该第一套筒(13-3-2)外且第一钢丝(13-3-13)的另一端穿入安装该第一套筒(13-3-2)的直杆段(13-3)内并与所述铁芯直杆(13-3-11)连接,用于将所述铁芯直杆(13-3-11)拉入至所述空腔内;在该铁芯直杆(13-3-11)与空腔内部的底端之间安装有一第一压簧(13-3-12);Each of the straight rod segments (13-3) forms a cavity on the end face hinged with the sub-chain segment (13-2), and an iron core straight rod (13-3-11) is placed in the cavity , a first sleeve (13-3-2) is externally threaded on each of the straight rod sections (13-3), and the outside of the first sleeve (13-3-2) is connected with a first steel wire One end of (13-3-13) is connected, and the first steel wire (13-3-13) can be wound outside the first sleeve (13-3-2) and the first steel wire (13-3-13) The other end of the first sleeve (13-3-2) is inserted into the straight rod section (13-3) and connected with the iron core straight rod (13-3-11), for the The iron core straight rod (13-3-11) is drawn into the cavity; a first compression spring (13) is installed between the iron core straight rod (13-3-11) and the bottom end of the cavity. -3-12); 每一所述子链段(13-2)均由多个子链基体(13-2-1)铰接组成,2个所述子链段(13-2)各设置有一个拉紧装置或共用一个拉紧装置,每一所述拉紧装置均安装在所述连接直段(13-1)或直杆段(13-3)上并与一第二钢丝(13-3-15)的一端连接,所述第二钢丝(13-3-15)的另一端为连接端,所述连接端穿过所述子链段(13-2)并与所述连接直段(13-1)或直杆段(13-3)的内部连接,所述拉紧装置拉紧,位于相应所述子链段(13-2)的子链基体(13-2-1)共同形成一曲杆;在每一所述子链基体(13-2-1)上分别形成有一第一通孔(13-2-1-3),当所述铁芯直杆(13-3-11)从所述空腔内伸出且靠近该铁芯直杆(13-3-11)子链段(13-2)的全部子链基体(13-2-1)位于同一直线时,所述铁芯直杆(13-3-11)伸入该子链基体(13-2-1)的第一通孔(13-2-1-3)内;Each of the sub-chain segments (13-2) is composed of a plurality of sub-chain bases (13-2-1) hinged, and each of the two sub-chain segments (13-2) is provided with a tensioning device or shares a Tensioning devices, each of which is installed on the connecting straight section (13-1) or straight bar section (13-3) and connected with one end of a second steel wire (13-3-15) , the other end of the second steel wire (13-3-15) is a connecting end, and the connecting end passes through the sub-segment (13-2) and connects with the connecting straight segment (13-1) or straight The internal connection of the rod segments (13-3), the tensioning device is tightened, and the sub-chain bases (13-2-1) located in the corresponding sub-chain segments (13-2) jointly form a curved rod; A first through hole (13-2-1-3) is respectively formed on the sub-chain base (13-2-1), and when the iron core straight rod (13-3-11) passes through the cavity When all the sub-chain substrates (13-2-1) extending inside and close to the sub-chain segments (13-2) of the iron core straight rod (13-3-11) are on the same straight line, the iron core straight rod (13 -3-11) extending into the first through hole (13-2-1-3) of the daughter chain substrate (13-2-1); 每一所述杠铃片包括:内嵌式杠铃片基体和至少一个杠铃环(11),Each of the barbell plates includes: an embedded barbell plate base and at least one barbell ring (11), 所述内嵌式杠铃片基体为一圆柱体,在所述内嵌式杠铃片基体的中心位置形成有一中心通孔(8),所述中心通孔(8)内形成有内螺纹,用于与杠铃杆连接;在所述内嵌式杠铃片基体的一面或相对的两面形成有同心的多个环形槽(7),每一个所述环形槽(7)用于放置一杠铃环(11),位于所述内嵌式杠铃片基体的一面上的多个环形槽(7)间隔设置,位于每一个所述环形槽(7)的圆周外且靠近该环形槽(7)的内嵌式杠铃片基体为间隔环(4),在每一个所述间隔环(4)内沿圆周方向形成有多个腔体(12),每一所述腔体(12)内安装有一卡子结构(6),在每个间隔环(4)内固装有一连接起点(5),在每个间隔环(4)的顶端固装有一滑槽(3),每一个间隔环(4)的所述连接起点(5)和滑槽(3)位于该间隔环(4)同一对卡子结构(6)之间且圆心角小于45°,其中,每一个所述卡子结构(6)包括一杆件(6-4),所述杆件(6-4)通过铰接件(6-3)铰接在所述腔体(12)内,所述杆件(6-4)的一端固装有一限位件(6-2),在与所述限位件(6-2)相对的腔体(12)上形成有一限位孔,限位孔与位于该腔体(12)内侧的环形槽(7)相通,所述杆件(6-4)的另一端为自由端,所述自由端上形成有通孔;The base body of the embedded barbell plate is a cylinder, and a central through hole (8) is formed at the center of the base body of the embedded barbell plate, and an internal thread is formed in the center through hole (8) for It is connected with the barbell bar; a plurality of concentric annular grooves (7) are formed on one side or two opposite sides of the embedded barbell base body, and each of the annular grooves (7) is used to place a barbell ring (11) , a plurality of annular grooves (7) located on one side of the embedded barbell base body are arranged at intervals, and the embedded barbell located outside the circumference of each of the annular grooves (7) and close to the annular groove (7) The sheet substrate is a spacer ring (4), and a plurality of cavities (12) are formed along the circumferential direction in each of the spacer rings (4), and a clip structure (6) is installed in each of the cavity (12) , a connection starting point (5) is fixedly installed in each spacer ring (4), and a chute (3) is fixedly installed at the top of each spacer ring (4), and the connection starting point of each spacer ring (4) (5) and the chute (3) are located between the same pair of clip structures (6) of the spacer ring (4) and the central angle is less than 45°, wherein each clip structure (6) includes a rod (6- 4), the rod (6-4) is hinged in the cavity (12) through a hinge (6-3), and one end of the rod (6-4) is fixed with a limiter (6 -2), a limiting hole is formed on the cavity (12) opposite to the limiting member (6-2), and the limiting hole communicates with the annular groove (7) located inside the cavity (12), The other end of the rod (6-4) is a free end, and a through hole is formed on the free end; 每一所述滑槽(3)内均安装有滑块(2),每一所述连接起点(5)与一第三钢丝(9)的一端连接,所述第三钢丝(9)的另一端依次穿过位于该连接起点(5)所在间隔环(4)内杆件(6-4)的通孔并穿出至间隔环(4)外与该间隔环(4)的滑块(2)连接,以使滑动滑块(2)后所述第三钢丝(9)能够被拉紧;A slide block (2) is installed in each said chute (3), each said connecting point (5) is connected with one end of a third steel wire (9), and the other end of said third steel wire (9) One end sequentially passes through the through hole of the rod (6-4) in the spacer ring (4) where the connection starting point (5) is located and passes out to the spacer ring (4) and the slider (2) of the spacer ring (4). ) is connected, so that the third steel wire (9) behind the sliding slider (2) can be tensioned; 每一所述自由端靠近所述中心通孔(8)的一侧与该杆件(6-4)所在的腔体(12)之间连接有一第二压簧(6-1),第二压簧(6-1)向其两侧施压以使所述限位件(6-2)从与该限位件(6-2)相对的限位孔伸出至所述环形槽(7)内;A second compression spring (6-1) is connected between the side of each free end near the central through hole (8) and the cavity (12) where the rod (6-4) is located. The compression spring (6-1) applies pressure to its two sides so that the limiting member (6-2) protrudes from the limiting hole opposite to the limiting member (6-2) to the annular groove (7 )Inside; 拉紧所述第三钢丝(9),所述杆件(6-4)绕所述铰接件(6-3)旋转且所述限位件(6-2)经过所述限位孔移回至该限位件(6-2)所对应的腔体(12)中;Tighten the third steel wire (9), the rod (6-4) rotates around the hinge (6-3) and the limiter (6-2) moves back through the limit hole into the cavity (12) corresponding to the limiter (6-2); 所述杠铃环(11)为圆环柱体,所述杠铃环(11)的形状与用于放置该杠铃环(11)的环形槽(7)的尺寸相适,当所述限位件(6-2)位于所述环形槽(7)内时,该限位件(6-2)阻止所述杠铃环(11)从所述环形槽(7)移出。The barbell ring (11) is a ring cylinder, and the shape of the barbell ring (11) is suitable for the size of the annular groove (7) for placing the barbell ring (11), when the stopper ( 6-2) When located in the annular groove (7), the limiting member (6-2) prevents the barbell ring (11) from moving out of the annular groove (7). 2.根据权利要求1所述的免拆装式便捷型杠铃,其特征在于,在每一个所述腔体(12)内固装有一第一限位柱(1),用于引导经过所述通孔后的第三钢丝(9),其中,所述第一限位柱(1)与该卡子结构(6)的限位件(6-2)分别位于该卡子结构(6)的第二压簧(6-1)的两侧,所述第一限位柱(1)引导拉紧的所述第三钢丝(9)驱动所述杆件(6-4)压紧所述第二压簧(6-1);2. The disassembly-free portable barbell according to claim 1, characterized in that, a first limit column (1) is fixedly installed in each cavity (12) for guiding through the The third steel wire (9) behind the through hole, wherein, the first limiting column (1) and the limiting member (6-2) of the clip structure (6) are respectively located on the second side of the clip structure (6). On both sides of the compression spring (6-1), the first limit column (1) guides the tensioned third steel wire (9) to drive the rod (6-4) to compress the second compression spring. Spring (6-1); 在每一个所述卡子结构(6)中,经过所述通孔后的第三钢丝(9)位于所述第二压簧(6-1)与所述第一限位柱(1)之间且紧贴所述第一限位柱(1);In each clip structure (6), the third steel wire (9) passing through the through hole is located between the second compression spring (6-1) and the first limit post (1) And close to the first limit post (1); 在所述腔体(12)内固装有至少1个第二限位柱(10),用于引导所述第三钢丝(9)的轨迹;At least one second limit post (10) is fixed in the cavity (12) for guiding the trajectory of the third steel wire (9); 所述腔体(12)均布在所述间隔环(4)内,每一个所述间隔环(4)的腔体(12)的数量大于等于3个,每一个所述间隔环(4)的腔体(12)的数量优选为4个。The cavities (12) are evenly distributed in the spacer ring (4), the number of cavities (12) in each spacer ring (4) is greater than or equal to 3, each spacer ring (4) The number of cavities (12) is preferably four. 3.根据权利要求2所述的免拆装式便捷型杠铃,其特征在于,所述第二压簧(6-1)为径向设置;当所述限位件(6-2)阻止所述杠铃环(11)从所述环形槽(7)移出时,所述限位件(6-2)位于所述杠铃环(11)的上端面或侧面;3. The disassembly-free convenient barbell according to claim 2, characterized in that, the second compression spring (6-1) is arranged radially; when the limiter (6-2) prevents the When the barbell ring (11) is removed from the annular groove (7), the stopper (6-2) is located on the upper end face or side of the barbell ring (11); 在所述杠铃环(11)上形成有凹陷槽,当所述限位件(6-2)阻止所述杠铃环(11)从所述环形槽(7)移出时,所述凹陷槽与相应的所述限位件(6-2)相啮合;A recessed groove is formed on the barbell ring (11), and when the stopper (6-2) prevents the barbell ring (11) from moving out of the annular groove (7), the recessed groove and the corresponding The said limit piece (6-2) of the meshing; 所述杠铃环(11)的底端与放置该杠铃环(11)的环形槽(7)的槽底之间形成有凹凸啮合结构,用于阻碍所述杠铃环(11)与所述环形槽(7)之间发生相对转动。A concave-convex engagement structure is formed between the bottom end of the barbell ring (11) and the groove bottom of the annular groove (7) where the barbell ring (11) is placed, which is used to hinder the connection between the barbell ring (11) and the annular groove. (7) Relative rotation occurs between them. 4.根据权利要求3所述的免拆装式便捷型杠铃,其特征在于,在所述第一套筒(13-3-2)与所述连接直段(13-1)之间的直杆段(13-3)上固装有一第一限位环(13-3-1),所述第一限位环(13-3-1)靠近所述第一套筒(13-3-2),用于将缠绕在所述第一套筒(13-3-2)外的第一钢丝(13-3-13)限位在该第一套筒(13-3-2)上。4. The disassembly-free convenient barbell according to claim 3, characterized in that, the straight line between the first sleeve (13-3-2) and the connecting straight section (13-1) A first limit ring (13-3-1) is fixed on the rod segment (13-3), and the first limit ring (13-3-1) is close to the first sleeve (13-3- 2) For limiting the first steel wire (13-3-13) wound outside the first sleeve (13-3-2) to the first sleeve (13-3-2). 5.根据权利要求4所述的免拆装式便捷型杠铃,其特征在于,所述第一钢丝(13-3-13)穿过所述第一限位环(13-3-1)的环体并伸入所述直杆段(13-3)内;5. The disassembly-free convenient barbell according to claim 4, characterized in that, the first steel wire (13-3-13) passes through the first limit ring (13-3-1) The ring body extends into the straight rod section (13-3); 所述第一套筒(13-3-2)上安装有旋转锁紧装置。A rotation locking device is installed on the first sleeve (13-3-2). 6.根据权利要求5所述的免拆装式便捷型杠铃,其特征在于,所述旋转锁紧装置包括:螺纹连接在所述直杆段(13-3)外的第一环体(13-3-9),在所述第一环体(13-3-9)靠近所述第一套筒(13-3-2)的一侧固装有多个限位爪(13-3-10),其中,所述第一套筒(13-3-2)和所述第一环体(13-3-9)的内螺纹方向相反,当所述旋转锁紧装置锁紧第一套筒(13-3-2)时,所述限位爪(13-3-10)顶住该第一套筒(13-3-2)。6. The disassembly-free convenient barbell according to claim 5, characterized in that, the rotation locking device comprises: a first ring body (13) screwed outside the straight bar section (13-3) -3-9), a plurality of limit claws (13-3- 10), wherein, the internal threads of the first sleeve (13-3-2) and the first ring body (13-3-9) have opposite directions, when the rotation locking device locks the first sleeve When the sleeve (13-3-2) is in place, the stop pawl (13-3-10) bears against the first sleeve (13-3-2). 7.根据权利要求6所述的免拆装式便捷型杠铃,其特征在于,所述拉紧装置的数量为1个,用于拉紧2个所述子链段(13-2);所述拉紧装置包括:第二套筒(13-3-7)、挤压针(13-3-6)和拉簧(13-3-14),所述第二套筒(13-3-7)套在任意一根所述直杆段(13-3)外并能够绕该直杆段(13-3)旋转,其中,所述直杆段(13-3)的端面位于所述第二套筒(13-3-7)内且形成有一凹槽(13-3-4),7. The disassembly-free convenient barbell according to claim 6, characterized in that, the number of said tensioning device is one, and is used to tighten two said sub-chain segments (13-2); The tensioning device includes: a second sleeve (13-3-7), an extruding needle (13-3-6) and a tension spring (13-3-14), and the second sleeve (13-3- 7) Covering any one of the straight rod segments (13-3) and being able to rotate around the straight rod segment (13-3), wherein the end surface of the straight rod segment (13-3) is located at the first A groove (13-3-4) is formed in the two sleeves (13-3-7), 在所述第二套筒(13-3-7)的内壁上沿圆周方向均布有多个限位槽(13-3-5),在每一所述限位槽(13-3-5)内设置有一限位针(13-3-8),其中,所述限位针(13-3-8)的一端位于所述限位槽(13-3-5)内,另一端穿过所述直杆段(13-3)并伸入至所述凹槽(13-3-4)内,所述拉簧(13-3-14)穿过全部限位针(13-3-8)位于所述凹槽(13-3-4)内的一端并围成一环形;所述挤压针(13-3-6)的针头位于所述拉簧(13-3-14)围成环形的中心并将所述限位针(13-3-8)的端部挤压至相应限位槽(13-3-5)的槽底,所述挤压针(13-3-6)通过交替式开关与该第二套筒(13-3-7)连接,按压该交替式开关后所述针头从多根所述限位针(13-3-8)的中心移出,所述拉簧(13-3-14)带动所述限位针(13-3-8)的端部从相应限位槽(13-3-5)内移出,其中,所述第二钢丝(13-3-15)的一端连接在所述第二套筒(13-3-7)外,所述第二钢丝(13-3-15)能够缠绕在所述第二套筒(13-3-7)外且另一端与直杆段(13-3)的内部连接。On the inner wall of the second sleeve (13-3-7), there are a plurality of limiting grooves (13-3-5) evenly distributed along the circumferential direction, and in each of the limiting grooves (13-3-5 ) is provided with a limit needle (13-3-8), wherein one end of the limit needle (13-3-8) is located in the limit groove (13-3-5), and the other end passes through The straight rod section (13-3) extends into the groove (13-3-4), and the tension spring (13-3-14) passes through all the limit pins (13-3-8 ) is located at one end in the groove (13-3-4) and surrounds a ring; the center of the ring and squeeze the end of the limiting needle (13-3-8) to the bottom of the corresponding limiting groove (13-3-5), the squeezing needle (13-3-6) The alternate switch is connected to the second sleeve (13-3-7). After the alternate switch is pressed, the needle moves out from the centers of the plurality of limit pins (13-3-8), and the pull The spring (13-3-14) drives the end of the limiting needle (13-3-8) to move out from the corresponding limiting groove (13-3-5), wherein the second steel wire (13-3 -15) one end is connected outside the second sleeve (13-3-7), and the second steel wire (13-3-15) can be wound around the second sleeve (13-3-7) The outside and the other end are connected with the inside of the straight bar section (13-3). 8.根据权利要求7所述的免拆装式便捷型杠铃,其特征在于,所述第二钢丝(13-3-15)的连接端在所述杠铃杆内沿其长度方向往返多次后与直杆段(13-3)的内部连接;8. The disassembly-free convenient barbell according to claim 7, characterized in that, after the connecting end of the second steel wire (13-3-15) goes back and forth several times along its length in the barbell bar, Internal connection with the straight rod section (13-3); 在所述第二套筒(13-3-7)与所述旋转锁紧装置之间的直杆段(13-3)上固装有一第二限位环(13-3-3),所述第二限位环(13-3-3)靠近所述第二套筒(13-3-7),用于将缠绕在所述第二套筒(13-3-7)外的第二钢丝(13-3-15)限位在该第二套筒(13-3-7)上。A second limit ring (13-3-3) is fixed on the straight rod section (13-3) between the second sleeve (13-3-7) and the rotation locking device, so The second stop ring (13-3-3) is close to the second sleeve (13-3-7), and is used to wrap the second sleeve (13-3-7) The steel wire (13-3-15) is limited on the second sleeve (13-3-7). 9.根据权利要求6所述的免拆装式便捷型杠铃,其特征在于,所述第二钢丝(13-3-15)的往返路径不重合;9. The disassembly-free convenient barbell according to claim 6, characterized in that, the reciprocating paths of the second steel wires (13-3-15) do not overlap; 所述拉紧装置的数量为2个且分别安装在所述直杆段(13-3)上,每一个所述拉紧装置用于拉紧1个所述子链段(13-2)。The number of the tensioning devices is 2 and are installed on the straight rod segments (13-3) respectively, and each of the tensioning devices is used to tighten one of the sub-chain segments (13-2). 10.根据权利要求9所述的免拆装式便捷型杠铃,其特征在于,所述铁芯直杆(13-3-11)由2根圆柱和1根杆体组成,所述圆柱和杆体相互平行,所述2根圆柱分别位于所述杆体的上下两侧并与该杆体固装;10. The disassembly-free convenient barbell according to claim 9, characterized in that, the iron core straight rod (13-3-11) is composed of two cylinders and one rod body, and the cylinder and the rod body are connected to each other. Parallel, the two cylinders are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the rod body and fixed with the rod body; 每一所述子链基体(13-2-1)的横截面为圆形。The cross-section of each sub-chain matrix (13-2-1) is circular.
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CN202637815U (en) * 2012-06-18 2013-01-02 谷淑兰 Weightlifting barbell rod
US20140018213A1 (en) * 2012-07-12 2014-01-16 Jih-Ming Chen Safety Device For Barbell
CN204563430U (en) * 2015-01-07 2015-08-19 淮阴师范学院 A kind of convenient and practical Lifting barbell
CN205988513U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-03-01 南通怡达运动用品有限公司 A kind of disc of adjustable weight
CN206745833U (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-12-15 上海多栗集成电路有限公司 A kind of electronic counting can freely aggravate barbell
CN206964993U (en) * 2017-05-02 2018-02-06 浙江俊峰健身器材有限公司 A kind of shape multifunction body building barbell
CN107631165A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-01-26 兰州理工大学 A kind of variable rod member

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WO2019205274A1 (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-10-31 华北理工大学 Convenient bendable fitness barbell bar
CN120565391A (en) * 2025-07-31 2025-08-29 烟台至公生物医药科技有限公司 A microsampler for mass spectrometer
CN120565391B (en) * 2025-07-31 2025-12-09 烟台至公生物医药科技有限公司 Micro sampler of mass spectrometer

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