CN108403371B - A kind of working method of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed - Google Patents
A kind of working method of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN108403371B CN108403371B CN201810369589.0A CN201810369589A CN108403371B CN 108403371 B CN108403371 B CN 108403371B CN 201810369589 A CN201810369589 A CN 201810369589A CN 108403371 B CN108403371 B CN 108403371B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 43
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009593 lumbar puncture Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000010513 Stupor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008451 emotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/02—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
- A61G13/06—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor raising or lowering of the whole table surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/122—Upper body, e.g. chest
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/1245—Knees, upper or lower legs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
- A61G2200/10—Type of patient
- A61G2200/14—Children
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, it is especially a kind of working method of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed, it include lifting assembly, leg fixation kit, abdominal support component, shoulder press component, lumbar vertebrae positioning component, supporting plate and be in horizontally disposed bed board, the leg fixation kit, abdominal support component, shoulder press component and lumbar vertebrae positioning component are arranged at the top of bed board, lifting assembly is arranged between supporting plate and bed board, leg fixation kit includes fixed column and leg fixed plate, leg fixed plate is equipped with expansion plate and driving assembly, expansion plate is equipped with foot's placing modules in horizontally disposed and expansion plate.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows the height that bed board can be adjusted by lifting assembly, and by leg fixation kit, abdominal support component and shoulder press component can children to different physique position and fix above the waist, so that children be enable comfortably to lie at the top of bed board.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, are especially a kind of working method of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed.
Background technique
Currently, clinically need children head to draw close as far as possible with knee when carrying out lumbar puncture to children, sufficiently exposure
Simultaneously vertebra is unfolded in backbone, and existing operation is operated under infant narcosis mostly, and children injection is anaesthetized to be brought to children
When biggish side effect, children carry out puncture operation when awake, children are mostly and under mismatching and thus needing to be assisted by other people
It completes, therefore it is cumbersome, time-consuming and laborious to operate, and increases great work difficulty to medical worker.
To solve the above problems, a kind of lumbar puncture bed of the utility model of Patent No. CN201578370U, including bed board
And footpost, it is characterized in that being fixed with connecting shaft on bed board, connecting shaft is equipped with arc pressuring plate, and arc pressuring plate center is equipped with and wears
Acanthopore, bed board middle section are fixed with arc positioning plate, and the utility model structure is simple, the operation when carrying out lumbar puncture to patient
It is easy, time saving and energy saving, alleviate the pain of patient.
The patent is although easy to operate, but there is problems: the patent can only carry out the children of certain physique
It positions and fixed, and is unsatisfactory for the demand of various infants；Elevating function is not referred to, so that children is gone to bed and leaves the bed than less
It is convenient；Although the patent can position the position of children, can not suitably it adjust, when infant emotion is uncomfortable
When can tamper, the puncture operation of medical staff is affected.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing beds, cannot be to not androgynous to solve the prior art
The children of lattice position and fix and bed board does not have the problem of elevating function.
The technical scheme is that including lifting assembly, leg fixation kit, abdominal support component, shoulder pressing
Component, lumbar vertebrae positioning component, supporting plate and be in horizontally disposed bed board, the leg fixation kit, abdominal support component, shoulder
Press component and lumbar vertebrae positioning component are arranged at the top of bed board, and the abdominal support component is located at leg fixation kit and shoulder
Between press component, and abdominal support component is matched with shoulder press component, supporting plate be horizontally set on bed board just under
Side, lifting assembly are arranged between supporting plate and bed board, and the leg fixation kit includes to be vertically arranged at the top of bed board
Fixed column and the leg fixed plate being set in fixed column, the leg fixed plate are in rectangular parallelepiped structure, the leg fixed plate
It is equipped with the driving assembly that the expansion plate being slidably matched with it and driving expansion plate move on the fixed plate length direction of leg, institute
It states expansion plate and is equipped with the foot's placing modules placed for children foot in horizontally disposed and expansion plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, foot's placing modules include foot's placement plate, and the foot places
Plate is set close to one end of expansion plate there are two spaced extension ear, and the expansion plate is located between two extension ears, is stretched
Hinge bar is equipped between plate and two extension ears.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving component includes the L-type installation at the top of the fixed plate of leg
Plate, the L-type mounting plate are equipped with the self-locking motor that output shaft is arranged downwards, and one end of the expansion plate is equipped with the flank of tooth, institute
State the driving gear for being arranged on the output shaft of self-locking motor and being meshed with the flank of tooth.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the leg fixation kit further include have inserted link, first connection bandage and with
The second connection bandage that first connection bandage matches, the first connection bandage are arranged at the top of the fixed plate of leg, and described the
Two connection bandage settings are in leg fixed plate bottom, and the first connection bandage, which is equipped with, adjusts buckle, and first connection is tied up
Band and the second connection bandage are made of nylon material, and the setting that the inserted link can slide is described to insert in the fixed plate of leg
Bar is equipped with handle, and it is along inserted link rotation direction spaced set and mating with inserted link to be equipped with several at the top of the bed board
Jack.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shoulder press component include be arranged in swingle at the top of bed board and
The arc pressuring plate being set on swingle, the arc pressuring plate is equipped with the installing frame of hollow structure, in the installing frame
If there are two spaced connecting rod, be arranged in each connecting rod to press child shoulder by pressure cylinder, institute
It states and is made by pressure cylinder of flexible material, the bed board bottom is equipped with to the rotating electric machine for driving swingle to rotate and to rotation
The output shaft of the support plate that rotating motor is supported, the rotating electric machine is fixedly connected with swingle bottom.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the abdominal support component includes U-shaped connecting plate and is located at the top of bed board
Sliding slot, the U-shaped connecting plate is arranged between swingle and fixed column, and the cunning for capableing of horizontal sliding is equipped in the sliding slot
Plate, the U-shaped connecting plate are located at the top of slide plate, are equipped between the U-shaped connecting plate and slide plate top in the rotation being vertically arranged
Bar, rotary cylinder is arranged in the rotating bar, and the rotary cylinder is equipped with the curved support to be supported to children with abdominal
Plate is fixedly connected between the curved support plate and rotary cylinder by two connecting plates.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the abdominal support component further includes having to be arranged at the top of slide plate and export
The driving motor and the L-type fixed plate to be installed to driving motor that axis is arranged upward vertically are arranged in the rotating bar
There is driven pulley, drive pulley, the drive pulley and follower belt are arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor
It is connected between wheel by synchronous belt, electric pushrod of the output shaft towards L-type fixed plate is equipped at the top of the bed board, it is described electronic
The output shaft of push rod is fixedly connected with L-type fixed plate side wall.
The positioning being equipped in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, at the top of the bed board between swingle and electric pushrod
Column, is arranged with hand steered cylinder on the positioning column, and the hand steered cylinder is equipped with the handle for children's hand-grip, the hand steered cylinder and
Handle is made of flexible material, and the left and right ends at the top of the bed board are equipped with an Anti-fall guardrail.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lumbar vertebrae positioning component includes at the top of bed board and to be obliquely installed
Groove and the rack gear in groove, the rack gear both ends be equipped with the slide guide item that is slidably matched with groove, the rack gear is close
One end of curved support plate is equipped in the positioning plate being vertically arranged, and the positioning plate is equipped with to determine children's Needle localization
Position hole, the bed board top are equipped with rotary electric machine, are arranged with the shifting material being meshed with rack gear on the output shaft of the rotary electric machine
Gear.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes that there are two the silks being arranged at intervals at the top of supporting plate
Bar elevator, each screw lift top are equipped with drive lead screw, and it is equal that the bed board bottom corresponds to each drive lead screw
Equipped with a bearing block, the drive lead screw is fastened in bearing block, the supporting plate bottom set there are four in matrix distribution
Universal wheel.
The present invention provides a kind of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed by improving herein, compared with prior art, has as follows
Improvement and advantage:
(1) it is equipped with leg fixation kit, abdominal support component and shoulder press component, passes through leg fixation kit, abdomen
Support component and shoulder press component can the children to different physique position and fix above the waist, to enable children
It comfortably lies at the top of bed board, children is avoided to tamper the puncture operation of interference medical staff in puncture process.
(2) be equipped with lumbar vertebrae positioning component, lumbar vertebrae positioning component can positioning to site of puncture to children, convenient for doctor
Shield personnel can carry out puncture operation to children.
(3) it is equipped with lifting assembly, the height of bed board can be adjusted by lifting assembly, children is enable voluntarily to climb up bed board
Biggish convenience is brought simultaneously for the puncture operation of medical staff.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is schematic top plan view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram one of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of leg fixation kit；
Fig. 5 is the decomposition diagram of leg fixation kit；
Fig. 6 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram two of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the decomposition diagram of abdominal support component；
Fig. 8 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram three of the invention；
Fig. 9 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 8；
Description of symbols:
Lifting assembly 1, screw lift 1a, universal wheel 1b, leg fixation kit 2, fixed column 2a, leg fixed plate 2b,
Expansion plate 2c, driving assembly 2d, L-type mounting plate 2d1, self-locking motor 2d2, driving gear 2d3, first connects bandage 2e, adjusts
Buckle 2f, inserted link 2g, handle 2h, jack 2i, abdominal support component 3, U-shaped connecting plate 3a, slide plate 3b, rotating bar 3c, rotary cylinder
3d, curved support plate 3e, connecting plate 3f, driving motor 3g, drive pulley 3g1, L-type fixed plate 3g2, driven pulley 3g3,
Electric pushrod 3h, shoulder press component 4, swingle 4a, arc pressuring plate 4b, installing frame 4c, by pressure cylinder 4d, rotating electric machine 4e,
Support plate 4f, lumbar vertebrae positioning component 5, rack gear 5a, positioning plate 5b, location hole 5c, rotary electric machine 5d move material gear 5e, supporting plate
6, bed board 7, foot's placing modules 8, foot placement plate 8a, extend ear 8b, hinge bar 8c, hand steered cylinder 9, handle 9a, Anti-fall shield
Column 9b.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1 to Fig. 9, the present invention is described in detail, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention into
Row clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole realities
Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed by improving herein, includes lifting as shown in figs. 1-9
Component 1, leg fixation kit 2, abdominal support component 3, shoulder press component 4, lumbar vertebrae positioning component 5, supporting plate 6 and in level
The bed board 7 of setting, the leg fixation kit 2, abdominal support component 3, shoulder press component 4 and lumbar vertebrae positioning component 5 are all provided with
It sets at 7 top of bed board, the abdominal support component 3 is between leg fixation kit 2 and shoulder press component 4, and abdomen
Support component 3 is matched with shoulder press component 4, and supporting plate 6 is horizontally set on the underface of bed board 7, and the setting of lifting assembly 1 exists
Between supporting plate 6 and bed board 7, the leg fixation kit 2 includes to be vertically arranged in the fixed column 2a at 7 top of bed board and be arranged
Leg fixed plate 2b on fixed column 2a, the leg fixed plate 2b are in rectangular parallelepiped structure, are set on the leg fixed plate 2b
The driving assembly for having the expansion plate 2c being slidably matched with it and expansion plate 2c being driven to move on the fixed plate 2b length direction of leg
2d, the expansion plate 2c are equipped with the foot's placing modules 8 placed for children foot, lifting group in horizontally disposed and expansion plate 2c
Part 1 is used to adjust the height of bed board 7, and children is enable voluntarily to climb up bed board 7, and leg fixation kit 2 is used for different physique
Children, which carry out leg positioning and fixation, abdominal support component 3 and shoulder press component 4, to position the upper part of the body of children
And fixation, avoid children from tampering the puncture operation of interference medical staff in puncture process, lumbar vertebrae positioning component 5 can be to children
Positioned to site of puncture, puncture operation can be carried out to children convenient for medical staff.
Foot's placing modules 8 include foot placement plate 8a, and foot's placement plate 8a is close to the one of expansion plate 2c
End is set there are two spaced extensions ear 8b, and the expansion plate 2c is between two extension ear 8b, expansion plate 2c and two
Extend ear 8b between be equipped with hinge bar 8c, hinge bar 8c be used for by expansion plate 2c and two extension ear 8b it is hinged, allow children to trample
On foot placement plate 8a, so that the foot of children be enable to move freely the level of comfort for increasing children.
The driving component 2d includes the L-type mounting plate 2d1 at the top of the fixed plate 2b of leg, L-type mounting plate 2d1
The one end for being equipped with self-locking motor 2d2, the expansion plate 2c that output shaft is arranged downwards is equipped with the flank of tooth, the self-locking motor
The driving gear 2d3 being meshed with the flank of tooth is arranged on the output shaft of 2d2, self-locking motor 2d2 work can drive driving gear
2d3 rotation, driving gear 2d3 is able to drive expansion plate 2c movement, to adjust expansion plate 2c according to the leg length of children
Length, the children that height can be suitble to different.
The leg fixation kit 2 further includes having inserted link 2g, the first connection bandage 2e and connecting bandage 2e with first to match
The the second connection bandage closed, the first connection bandage 2e are arranged at the top of the fixed plate 2b of leg, and the second connection bandage is set
Set in the leg bottom fixed plate 2b, the first connection bandage 2e, which is equipped with, adjusts buckle 2f, the first connection bandage 2e and
Second connection bandage is made of nylon material, and the setting that the inserted link 2g can be slided is described to insert on the fixed plate 2b of leg
Bar 2g is equipped with handle 2h, several are equipped at the top of the bed board 7 along inserted link 2g rotation direction spaced set and and inserted link
2g mating jack 2i, can be inserted into inserted link 2g in jack 2i by handle 2h fixes leg fixed plate 2b,
Child leg can be pinioned by the first connection bandage 2e and the second connection bandage, first can be adjusted by adjusting buckle 2f
The leg of different physique children, can be fixed on the fixed plate 2b of leg by the length for connecting the connection bandage of bandage 2e and second.
The shoulder press component 4 includes that the swingle 4a at 7 top of bed board is arranged in and is set on swingle 4a
There are two arc pressuring plate 4b, the arc pressuring plate 4b are equipped in the installing frame 4c, the installing frame 4c of hollow structure and set
Spaced connecting rod, be arranged in each connecting rod to press child shoulder by pressure cylinder 4d, the pressing
Cylinder 4d is made of flexible material, and 7 bottom of bed board is equipped with to the rotating electric machine 4e for driving swingle 4a to rotate and to right
The output shaft of support plate 4f, the rotating electric machine 4e that rotating electric machine 4e is supported are fixedly connected with the bottom swingle 4a, rotation
Rotating motor 4e work can drive swingle 4a to rotate, and swingle 4a is able to drive to be rotated by pressure cylinder 4d, make by pressure cylinder 4d to youngster
Virgin shoulder, which is pressed, is fixed on 7 top of bed board for children.
The abdominal support component 3 includes U-shaped connecting plate 3a and the sliding slot positioned at 7 top of bed board, the U-shaped connecting plate
3a is arranged between swingle 4a and fixed column 2a, and the slide plate 3b for capableing of horizontal sliding, the U-shaped connection are equipped in the sliding slot
Plate 3a is located at the top of slide plate 3b, is equipped between the U-shaped connecting plate 3a and the top slide plate 3b in the rotating bar 3c being vertically arranged, institute
It states and is arranged with rotary cylinder 3d on rotating bar 3c, the rotary cylinder 3d is equipped with the curved support to be supported to children with abdominal
Plate 3e, is fixedly connected between the curved support plate 3e and rotary cylinder 3d by two connecting plate 3f, and curved support plate 3e is used for
Children with abdominal is positioned and is supported, curved support plate 3e is made of flexible materials such as rubber.
The abdominal support component 3 further includes having the driving for being arranged in that at the top of slide plate 3b and output shaft is arranged upward vertically
Driven pulley is arranged on motor 3g and L-type fixed plate 3g2, the rotating bar 3c to be installed to driving motor 3g
3g3 is arranged with drive pulley 3g1, the drive pulley 3g1 and driven pulley on the output shaft of the driving motor 3g
It is connected between 3g3 by synchronous belt, electric pushrod 3h of the output shaft towards L-type fixed plate 3g2 is equipped at the top of the bed board 7,
The output shaft of the electric pushrod 3h is fixedly connected with L-type fixed plate 3g2 side wall, and electric pushrod 3h work can drive arc branch
Fagging 3e and children with abdominal contradict, and driving motor 3g can drive rotating bar 3c to rotate, and rotating bar 3c is able to drive curved support
Plate 3e rotation, the angle by adjusting curved support plate 3e can make children obtain optimal comfort.
It is equipped with positioning column between swingle 4a and electric pushrod 3h at the top of the bed board 7, is covered on the positioning column
Equipped with hand steered cylinder 9, the hand steered cylinder 9 is equipped with the handle 9a for children's hand-grip, and the hand steered cylinder 9 and handle 9a are by soft
Property material be made, the left and right ends at 7 top of the bed board are equipped with an Anti-fall guardrail 9b, children's hand in puncture process
Handle 9a can be caught, avoids children from disorderly touching other devices in puncture process and puncture is impacted.
The lumbar vertebrae positioning component 5 includes positioned at the top of bed board 7 and the groove that is obliquely installed and in groove
Rack gear 5a, the both ends the rack gear 5a are equipped with the slide guide item being slidably matched with groove, and the rack gear 5a is close to curved support plate 3e's
One end, which is equipped with, to be equipped in the positioning plate 5b being vertically arranged, the positioning plate 5b to the location hole 5c to children's Needle localization,
It is equipped with rotary electric machine 5d at the top of the bed board 7, is arranged with the shifting being meshed with rack gear 5a on the output shaft of the rotary electric machine 5d
Expect gear 5e, rotary electric machine 5d work can drive shifting material gear 5e rotation, move material gear 5e and be able to drive rack gear 5a to arc
The direction support plate 3e is mobile, and positioning plate 5b is enable to be bonded with children back, can manually be carried out to children by location hole 5c
Puncture operation.
The lifting assembly 1 includes that there are two the screw lift 1a for being arranged at intervals on 6 top of supporting plate, each silks
It is equipped with drive lead screw at the top of bar elevator 1a, 7 bottom of bed board corresponds to each drive lead screw and is equipped with a bearing block, institute
Drive lead screw is stated to be fastened in bearing block, 6 bottom of supporting plate set there are four in matrix distribution universal wheel 1b, two screw rods
Elevator 1a work can drive drive lead screw to rotate, and the rotary motion of drive lead screw can be become moving along a straight line by bearing block,
It goes up and down bed board 7 in vertical direction, climbs up bed board 7 convenient for medical staff's assist children, universal wheel 1b is convenient for enabling medical staff
Enough fast move bed board 7.
The working principle of the invention: two screw lift 1a work can drive drive lead screw to rotate, and bearing block can
The rotary motion of drive lead screw is become moving along a straight line, bed board 7 is gone up and down in vertical direction, is climbed convenient for medical staff's assist children
Upper bed board 7, children lie on one's side at 7 top of bed board, can manually rotate leg fixed plate 2b, can be by inserted link by handle 2h
2g, which is inserted into jack 2i, fixes leg fixed plate 2b, and leg fixed plate 2b is enable to be adjusted to the angle of children's the most comfortable
Degree can be tied up child leg by the first connection bandage 2e and the second connection bandage when ill-matched state occur in children
Firmly, electric pushrod 3h work can drive arc support plate 3e and children with abdominal to contradict, and driving motor 3g can drive rotating bar
3c rotation, rotating bar 3c are able to drive curved support plate 3e rotation, and the angle by adjusting curved support plate 3e can make children
Optimal comfort is obtained, rotating electric machine 4e work can drive swingle 4a to rotate, and swingle 4a is able to drive by pressure cylinder 4d
Rotation, makes to press child shoulder by pressure cylinder 4d children is fixed on the top of bed board 7, and rotary electric machine 5d work can drive
Shifting material gear 5e rotation moves material gear 5e and is able to drive rack gear 5a to the movement of the curved support direction plate 3e, enables positioning plate 5b
It is bonded with children back, puncture operation manually can be carried out to children by location hole 5c.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of working method of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed, comprising the following steps: two screw lifts (1a) work energy
Enough the rotary motion of drive lead screw can be become moving along a straight line by the rotation of driving drive lead screw, bearing block, make bed board (7) vertical
Direction lifting, is climbed up bed board (7) convenient for medical staff's assist children, and children lie on one's side at the top of bed board (7), can manually be turned
Dynamic leg fixed plate (2b), can be inserted into inserted link (2g) in jack (2i) by handle (2h) keeps leg fixed plate (2b) solid
It is fixed firmly to make leg fixed plate (2b) that the angle of children's the most comfortable is adjusted to, when ill-matched state occur in children, pass through
First connection bandage (2e) and the second connection bandage can pinion child leg, and electric pushrod (3h) work can drive arc
Support plate (3e) and children with abdominal contradict, and driving motor (3g) can drive rotating bar (3c) to rotate, and rotating bar (3c) being capable of band
Dynamic curved support plate (3e) rotation, the angle by adjusting curved support plate (3e) can make children obtain optimal comfort,
Rotating electric machine (4e) work can drive swingle (4a) rotate, swingle (4a) be able to drive by pressure cylinder (4d) rotate, make by
Pressure cylinder (4d) presses child shoulder and children is fixed at the top of bed board (7), and rotary electric machine (5d) work can drive shifting
Expect gear (5e) rotation, moves material gear (5e) and be able to drive rack gear 5a to the movement of the curved support plate direction (3e), make positioning plate
(5b) can be bonded with children back, can be punctured to children by location hole (5c).
2. a kind of working method of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: children's lumbar vertebrae
Posture fixing bed include lifting assembly (1), leg fixation kit (2), abdominal support component (3), shoulder press component (4),
Lumbar vertebrae positioning component (5), supporting plate (6) and be in horizontally disposed bed board (7), the leg fixation kit (2), abdominal support group
Part (3), shoulder press component (4) and lumbar vertebrae positioning component (5) are arranged at the top of bed board (7), the abdominal support component (3)
Between leg fixation kit (2) and shoulder press component (4), and abdominal support component (3) and shoulder press component (4)
It matches, supporting plate (6) is horizontally set on the underface of bed board (7), and lifting assembly (1) is arranged in supporting plate (6) and bed board (7)
Between, the leg fixation kit (2) includes the fixed column (2a) being vertically arranged at the top of bed board (7) and is set in fixed column
Leg fixed plate (2b) on (2a), the leg fixed plate (2b) are in rectangular parallelepiped structure, are set on the leg fixed plate (2b)
The drive for having the expansion plate (2c) being slidably matched with it and expansion plate (2c) being driven to move on leg fixed plate (2b) length direction
Dynamic component (2d), the expansion plate (2c) are equipped with the foot placed for children foot in horizontally disposed and expansion plate (2c) and place
Component (8).
3. the working method of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the foot places
Component (8) includes foot's placement plate (8a), and foot's placement plate (8a) sets there are two between close to the one end of expansion plate (2c)
Every the extension ear (8b) of setting, the expansion plate (2c) is located between two extension ears (8b), expansion plate (2c) and two extensions
Hinge bar (8c) is equipped between ear (8b)；The lifting assembly (1) includes that there are two the silks being arranged at intervals at the top of supporting plate (6)
Bar elevator (1a), each screw lift (1a) top are equipped with drive lead screw, and bed board (7) bottom is corresponding each
Drive lead screw is equipped with a bearing block, and the drive lead screw is fastened in bearing block, there are four supporting plate (6) bottom is set
The universal wheel (1b) being distributed in matrix.
4. the working method of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the driving component
(2d) includes the L-type mounting plate (2d1) at the top of leg fixed plate (2b), which is equipped with output shaft
One end of the self-locking motor (2d2) being arranged downwards, the expansion plate (2c) is equipped with the flank of tooth, the self-locking motor (2d2)
The driving gear (2d3) being meshed with the flank of tooth is arranged on output shaft.
5. the working method of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the leg is fixed
Component (2) further includes having inserted link (2g), the first connection bandage (2e) and connecting the second connection that bandage (2e) matches with first
Bandage, at the top of leg fixed plate (2b), the second connection bandage is arranged in leg for the first connection bandage (2e) setting
The bottom fixed plate (2b), it is described first connection bandage (2e) be equipped with adjust buckle (2f), it is described first connection bandage (2e) and
Second connection bandage is made of nylon material, and the setting that the inserted link (2g) can be slided is on leg fixed plate (2b), institute
Inserted link (2g) is stated equipped with handle (2h), bed board (7) top is equipped with several and equidistantly sets along inserted link (2g) rotation direction
It sets and the jack (2i) mating with inserted link (2g).
6. the working method of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the shoulder pressing
Component (4) includes the swingle (4a) being arranged at the top of bed board (7) and the arc pressuring plate being set on swingle (4a)
(4b), the arc pressuring plate (4b) are equipped with the installing frame (4c) of hollow structure, are set there are two between in the installing frame (4c)
Every be arranged in the connecting rod of setting, each connecting rod to press child shoulder by pressure cylinder (4d), the pressing
Cylinder (4d) is made of flexible material, and bed board (7) bottom is equipped with the rotating electric machine (4e) to drive swingle (4a) to rotate
With the support plate (4f) to be supported to rotating electric machine (4e), the output shaft and swingle (4a) of the rotating electric machine (4e)
Bottom is fixedly connected.
7. the working method of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the abdominal support
Component (3) includes U-shaped connecting plate (3a) and the sliding slot at the top of bed board (7), and U-shaped connecting plate (3a) setting is rotating
The slide plate (3b) for capableing of horizontal sliding, the U-shaped connecting plate (3a) are equipped between bar (4a) and fixed column (2a), in the sliding slot
At the top of slide plate (3b), it is equipped between the U-shaped connecting plate (3a) and slide plate (3b) top in the rotating bar being vertically arranged
(3c) is arranged with rotary cylinder (3d) on the rotating bar (3c), and the rotary cylinder (3d) is equipped with to carry out to children with abdominal
The curved support plate (3e) of support, it is fixed by two connecting plates (3f) between the curved support plate (3e) and rotary cylinder (3d)
Connection.
8. the working method of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the abdominal support
Component (3) further includes having setting at the top of the slide plate (3b) and driving motor (3g) that output shaft is arranged upward vertically and to right
The L-type fixed plate (3g2) that driving motor (3g) is installed is arranged with driven pulley (3g3), institute on the rotating bar (3c)
It states and is arranged on the output shaft of driving motor (3g) drive pulley (3g1), the drive pulley (3g1) and driven pulley
It is connected between (3g3) by synchronous belt, electronic pushing away of the output shaft towards L-type fixed plate (3g2) is equipped at the top of the bed board (7)
The output shaft of bar (3h), the electric pushrod (3h) is fixedly connected with L-type fixed plate (3g2) side wall.
9. the working method of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the bed board (7)
Top is equipped with the positioning column between swingle (4a) and electric pushrod (3h), is arranged with hand steered cylinder (9) on the positioning column,
The hand steered cylinder (9) is equipped with the handle (9a) for children's hand-grip, and the hand steered cylinder (9) and handle (9a) are by flexible material
Matter is made, and the left and right ends at the top of the bed board (7) are equipped with an Anti-fall guardrail (9b).
10. the working method of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the lumbar vertebrae is fixed
Hyte part (5) includes positioned at bed board (7) top and the groove being obliquely installed and the rack gear (5a) in groove, the tooth
The item both ends (5a) are equipped with the slide guide item being slidably matched with groove, and the rack gear (5a) is equipped with close to the one end of curved support plate (3e)
In the positioning plate (5b) being vertically arranged, the positioning plate (5b) is equipped with to the location hole (5c) to children's Needle localization, institute
It states and is equipped with rotary electric machine (5d) at the top of bed board (7), be arranged on the output shaft of the rotary electric machine (5d) and mutually nibbled with rack gear (5a)
The shifting material gear (5e) of conjunction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810369589.0A CN108403371B (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of working method of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810369589.0A CN108403371B (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of working method of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108403371A CN108403371A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
| CN108403371B true CN108403371B (en) | 2019-07-30 |
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| CN201810369589.0A Active CN108403371B (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of working method of children's lumbar vertebrae posture fixing bed |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109549809B (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2021-11-05 | 青岛市妇女儿童医院 | A pediatric examination device |
| CN110559149B (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2021-07-13 | 山西医科大学第一医院 | A lumbar puncture auxiliary device |
| CN112043414B (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2021-09-21 | 王元祥 | Fixing device for lumbar puncture operation of children |
| CN112472324A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-03-12 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇四医院 | Children lumbar puncture fixer |
| CN112674963B (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2022-03-18 | 李兆星 | High stability department of neurology is with horizontal fixed bed of patient utensil |
| CN114099220B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2023-06-30 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Lumbar puncture fixing device |
| CN115844670B (en) * | 2022-12-15 | 2024-07-19 | 蚌埠市第一人民医院 | A position fixed bed for pediatric lumbar puncture |
| CN119405494B (en) * | 2025-01-03 | 2025-10-28 | 温州医科大学附属第二医院（温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院） | Human body fixing device suitable for lumbar puncture of children |
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| US5096173A (en) * | 1990-07-05 | 1992-03-17 | Kunio Yamashita | Medical treatment table with passive restraints |
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| CN108403371A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
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