CN108304036A - Turnover mechanism and electronic equipment with same - Google Patents
Turnover mechanism and electronic equipment with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN108304036A CN108304036A CN201810070101.4A CN201810070101A CN108304036A CN 108304036 A CN108304036 A CN 108304036A CN 201810070101 A CN201810070101 A CN 201810070101A CN 108304036 A CN108304036 A CN 108304036A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1675—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1615—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
- G06F1/1616—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电子产品领域,尤其涉及一种电子设备用的翻转机构及具有该翻转机构的电子设备。The invention relates to the field of electronic products, in particular to an overturn mechanism for electronic equipment and electronic equipment with the overturn mechanism.
背景技术Background technique
随着经济的不断发展及科学技术的不断进步,为人们的生活提供极其丰富的物质消费品,而笔记本电脑就是诸多的物质消费品中的一种。With the continuous development of the economy and the continuous progress of science and technology, extremely rich material consumer goods are provided for people's lives, and notebook computers are one of many material consumer goods.
众所周知,笔记本电脑主要由主机模组、屏幕模组及供屏幕模组相对主机模组上下翻转以开闭屏幕模组的上下翻盖机构。目前,现有的上下翻盖机构一般由安装于主机模组之后端处的铰座及安装于屏幕模组上并穿置于铰座上的铰轴构成,故在打开屏幕模组时,此时的操作者对屏幕模组的前端施予向上的拉力,使得屏幕模组绕铰轴相对主机模组做向上的翻转而打开屏幕模组;当关闭屏幕模组,此时的操作者对屏幕模组的前端施予向下的推力,使得屏幕模组绕铰轴相对主机模组做向下的翻转而盖合于主机模组上。As we all know, a notebook computer is mainly composed of a host module, a screen module, and an up and down cover mechanism for the screen module to turn up and down relative to the host module to open and close the screen module. At present, the existing up and down cover mechanism is generally composed of a hinge seat installed at the rear end of the host module and a hinge shaft installed on the screen module and pierced on the hinge seat, so when the screen module is opened, at this time The operator applies an upward pulling force to the front end of the screen module, so that the screen module turns upwards relative to the host module around the hinge axis to open the screen module; when the screen module is closed, the operator at this time The front end of the group exerts a downward thrust, so that the screen module turns downward relative to the main unit around the hinge axis and covers the main unit.
但是,现有的笔记本电脑的屏幕模组藉由上下翻盖机构相对主机模组的开闭方式很难吸引到用户的眼球,故无法满足对产品有多元化、定制化及个性化追求的用户需要。However, the screen module of the existing notebook computer is difficult to attract the user's attention by the opening and closing method of the upper and lower cover mechanism relative to the host module, so it cannot meet the needs of users who have diversified, customized and individualized pursuit of products. .
当然,除笔记本电脑外的其它电子设备中的屏幕模组藉由上下翻盖机构相对主机模组的开闭方式同样存在上述的缺陷。Of course, the screen module in other electronic devices except the notebook computer also has the above-mentioned defects in the way of opening and closing the screen module relative to the host module through the up and down cover mechanism.
因此,急需要一种打破传动方式并具有美观、实用性强及可靠性好的翻转机构及具有该翻转机构的电子设备来克服上述的缺陷。Therefore, there is an urgent need for an overturning mechanism that breaks the transmission mode and has an aesthetic appearance, strong practicability and good reliability, and an electronic device with the overturning mechanism to overcome the above-mentioned defects.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的一目的在于提供一种打破传动方式并具有美观、实用性强及可靠性好的翻转机构。An object of the present invention is to provide an overturning mechanism that breaks the transmission mode and is beautiful, practical and reliable.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种打破传动方式并具有美观、实用性强及可靠性好的电子设备。Another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device that breaks the transmission mode and is aesthetically pleasing, practical and reliable.
为实现上述目的,本发明的技术方案为:提供一种翻转机构,设于电子设备上,所述电子设备包含主机模组及藉由所述翻转机构选择性地相对所述主机模组翻转开合的屏幕模组。其中,本发明的翻转机构包括转臂、弧形轨道及沿所述弧形轨道滑移并于滑移过程中相对所述弧形轨道转动的导引件。所述转臂的第一端与所述屏幕模组枢接并形成第一枢转中心线,所述转臂的第二端与所述主机模组枢接并形成第二枢转中心线,所述第一枢转中心线与所述第二枢转中心线相平行,所述弧形轨道设于所述主机模组及屏幕模组中一者上,所述导引件设于所述主机模组及屏幕模组中另一者上,所述导引件在所述屏幕模组盖合于所述主机模组上时位于所述第一枢转中心线的后方,且所述转臂相对所述屏幕模组倾斜布置;按压所述屏幕模组位于所述第一枢转中心线后方的部位而使所述屏幕模组绕所述第一枢转中心线翘摆的同时,所述导引件沿所述弧形轨道滑移及所述转臂绕所述第二枢转中心线枢转而实现所述屏幕模组的打开。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide an overturning mechanism, which is provided on an electronic device, and the electronic equipment includes a main unit module and is selectively overturned relative to the main unit module by the overturning mechanism. Compatible screen mods. Wherein, the turning mechanism of the present invention includes a rotating arm, an arc track, and a guide that slides along the arc track and rotates relative to the arc track during the sliding process. The first end of the rotating arm is pivotally connected to the screen module to form a first pivot centerline, the second end of the rotating arm is pivotally connected to the host module to form a second pivot centerline, The first pivoting centerline is parallel to the second pivoting centerline, the arc track is set on one of the host module and the screen module, and the guide is set on the On the other of the host module and the screen module, the guide is located behind the first pivot centerline when the screen module is covered on the host module, and the pivot The arm is arranged obliquely relative to the screen module; when the screen module is pressed on the part behind the first pivot centerline to make the screen module swing around the first pivot centerline, the The guide member slides along the arc track and the rotating arm pivots around the second pivot centerline to realize the opening of the screen module.
较佳地,所述转臂的第一端与所述屏幕模组的侧壁枢接,所述转臂的第二端与所述主机模组的侧壁枢接,所述屏幕模组的侧壁与所述主机模组的侧壁面面相对。Preferably, the first end of the rotating arm is pivotally connected to the side wall of the screen module, the second end of the rotating arm is pivotally connected to the side wall of the host module, and the screen module The side wall is opposite to the side wall of the host module.
较佳地,所述弧形轨道形成于所述屏幕模组或主机模组的侧壁上,所述导引件对应地设于所述屏幕模组或主机模组的侧壁上。Preferably, the arc track is formed on the side wall of the screen module or the host module, and the guides are correspondingly provided on the side wall of the screen module or the host module.
较佳地,在所述屏幕模组盖合于所述主机模组上时,所述转臂相对所述屏幕模组向后倾斜而使所述转臂的第一端位于所述转臂的第二端后上方。Preferably, when the screen module is covered on the host module, the rotating arm is tilted backward relative to the screen module so that the first end of the rotating arm is located at the bottom of the rotating arm. Above and behind the second end.
较佳地,本发明的翻转机构还包括弹性件,所述弹性件设于所述转臂与所述主机模组之间,所述弹性件在所述屏幕模组盖合于所述主机模组上时产生弹性形变而具有驱使所述转臂去带动所述屏幕模组相对所述主机模组自动打开的弹力。Preferably, the turning mechanism of the present invention further includes an elastic member, the elastic member is arranged between the rotating arm and the host module, and the elastic member is closed when the screen module covers the host module. Elastic deformation occurs when assembled, so that the rotating arm has the elastic force to drive the screen module to automatically open relative to the host module.
较佳地,所述弹性件为扭转弹簧、拉伸弹簧或压缩弹簧。Preferably, the elastic member is a torsion spring, an extension spring or a compression spring.
较佳地,所述弧形轨道沿所述电子设备的前后方向布置,所述弧形轨道沿所述电子设备由前至后方向依次包含下坡轨道段及由所述下坡轨道段向后上方翘起的翘起轨道段;在所述屏幕模组盖合于所述主机模组上时,所述导引件滑至于所述翘起轨道段处。Preferably, the arc-shaped track is arranged along the front-to-back direction of the electronic equipment, and the arc-shaped track includes a downhill track section and a backward track section from the downhill track section along the front-to-back direction of the electronic equipment. The upturned track section is upturned; when the screen module is covered on the host module, the guide slides to the upturned track section.
较佳地,所述弧形轨道为凹槽结构,所述导引件为伸置于所述凹槽结构内的凸起结构。Preferably, the arc track is a groove structure, and the guide is a protruding structure extending in the groove structure.
较佳地,所述凸起结构为轴承、轮子或柱体。Preferably, the protruding structure is a bearing, a wheel or a cylinder.
为实现上述的目的,本发明的电子设备包括主机模组、屏幕模组及前述的翻转机构,所述屏幕模组藉由所述翻转机构选择性地相对所述主机模组翻转以相对所述主机模组开合所述屏幕模组。In order to achieve the above object, the electronic equipment of the present invention includes a host module, a screen module, and the aforementioned overturning mechanism, and the screen module is selectively overturned relative to the host module by the overturning mechanism so as to be relatively The host module opens and closes the screen module.
与现有技术相比,由于本发明的本发明的翻转机构包括转臂、弧形轨道及沿弧形轨道滑移并于滑移过程中相对弧形轨道转动的导引件,转臂的第一端与屏幕模组枢接并形成第一枢转中心线,转臂的第二端与主机模组枢接并形成第二枢转中心线,弧形轨道设于主机模组及屏幕模组中一者上,导引件设于主机模组及屏幕模组中另一者上,导引件在屏幕模组盖合于主机模组上时位于第一枢转中心线的后方,且转臂相对屏幕模组倾斜布置,故在向下按压屏幕模组位于第一枢转中心线后方的部位时,使得屏幕模组绕第一枢转中心线翘摆的同时,导引件沿弧形轨道滑移及转臂绕第二枢转中心线枢转,从而实现屏幕模组的打开,打破屏幕模组传统的上下翻盖的开合方式;且由于屏幕模组相对主机模组的打开是靠操作人员向下按压屏幕模组位于第一枢转中心线后方的部位即可,故操作人员单手便能打开屏幕模组而具有操作十分简便的优点;同时,屏幕模组绕第一枢转中心线翘摆的同时,导引件还沿弧形轨道滑移及转臂还绕第二枢转中心线枢转,故可靠性好、实用性强且美观。Compared with the prior art, since the turning mechanism of the present invention includes a rotating arm, an arc track, and a guide that slides along the arc track and rotates relative to the arc track during the sliding process, the first turning arm of the rotating arm One end is pivotally connected to the screen module to form a first pivot centerline, the second end of the arm is pivotally connected to the host module to form a second pivot centerline, and the arc track is arranged on the host module and the screen module On one of them, the guide is arranged on the other of the host module and the screen module, and the guide is located behind the first pivot centerline when the screen module is covered on the host module, and the guide The arm is arranged obliquely relative to the screen module, so when the screen module is pressed down on the part behind the first pivot centerline, the screen module swings around the first pivot centerline, and the guide member moves along the arc. The track slides and the pivoting arm pivots around the second pivoting center line, so as to realize the opening of the screen module, breaking the traditional opening and closing method of the screen module by flipping up and down; and because the screen module is opened relative to the host module by The operator only needs to press down on the part of the screen module located behind the center line of the first pivot, so the operator can open the screen module with one hand, which has the advantage of very simple operation; at the same time, the screen module rotates around the first pivot. While the center line is tilted, the guide member also slides along the arc track and the rotating arm also pivots around the second pivot center line, so the reliability is good, the practicability is strong and the appearance is beautiful.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的笔记本电脑在屏幕模组盖合于主机模组时的在左侧观看的平面结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the notebook computer viewed from the left when the screen module is covered by the host module of the present invention.
图2a至2c是图1所示的笔记本电脑被施予图1中箭头F的作用力而使屏幕模组沿图1中箭头A所指方向相对主机模组不断打开时的状态图。2a to 2c are state views of the notebook computer shown in FIG. 1 when the force of the arrow F in FIG. 1 is applied to make the screen module open relative to the host module in the direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG. 1 .
图3是图1所示的笔记本电脑在屏幕模组相对主机模组完全打开时的平面结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the notebook computer shown in FIG. 1 when the screen module is fully opened relative to the host module.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在参考附图描述本发明的实施例,附图中类似的元件标号代表类似的元件。Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, in which like reference numerals represent like elements.
请参阅图1,本发明的笔记本电脑100包括主机模组10、屏幕模组20及翻转机构30,使得屏幕模组20藉由翻转机构30选择性地相对主机模组10翻转,以相对主机模组10开合屏幕模组20的目的,状态见图1至3所示。由于屏幕模组20及主机模组10为本领域所熟知的结构,故在此不再详述。Referring to Fig. 1, the notebook computer 100 of the present invention includes a host module 10, a screen module 20, and a flipping mechanism 30, so that the screen module 20 is selectively flipped relative to the host module 10 by the flipping mechanism 30, so as to be opposite to the host module. The purpose and status of group 10 to open and close screen module 20 are shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 . Since the screen module 20 and the host module 10 are structures well known in the art, they will not be described in detail here.
如图1至图3所示,翻转机构30包括转臂31、弧形轨道32及沿弧形轨道32滑移并于滑移过程中相对弧形轨道32转动的导引件33。转臂31的第一端与屏幕模组20枢接并形成第一枢转中心线L1,转臂31的第二端与主机模组10枢接并形成第二枢转中心线L2,较优的是,转臂31的第一端与屏幕模组20的侧壁21枢接,转臂31的第二端与主机模组10的侧壁11枢接,屏幕模组20的侧壁21与主机模组10的侧壁11面面相对,且第一枢转中心线L1与第二枢转中心线L2相平行,使得转臂31位于屏幕模组20的侧壁21和主机模组10的侧壁11之间的间隙内,故结构更合理及更美观,但不限于此。弧形轨道32设于主机模组10上,较优的是弧形轨道32形成于主机模组10的侧壁11上,且弧形轨道32沿笔记本电脑100的前后方向布置。导引件33设于屏幕模组20上,较优的是导引件33设于屏幕模组20的侧壁21上;导引件33在屏幕模组20盖合于主机模组10上时位于第一枢转中心线L1的后方,且转臂31相对屏幕模组20倾斜布置,较优的是,在屏幕模组盖20合于主机模组10上时,转臂31相对屏幕模组20向后倾斜而使转臂31的第一端位于转臂31的第二端后上方,更利于转臂31与屏幕模组20之间连动的可靠性,但不以此为限。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the turning mechanism 30 includes a rotating arm 31 , an arc track 32 , and a guide 33 that slides along the arc track 32 and rotates relative to the arc track 32 during the sliding process. The first end of the rotating arm 31 is pivotally connected to the screen module 20 to form a first pivoting centerline L1, and the second end of the rotating arm 31 is pivotally connected to the host module 10 to form a second pivoting centerline L2, preferably Notably, the first end of the rotating arm 31 is pivotally connected to the side wall 21 of the screen module 20, the second end of the rotating arm 31 is pivotally connected to the side wall 11 of the host module 10, and the side wall 21 of the screen module 20 is connected to the The side walls 11 of the host module 10 face each other, and the first pivot centerline L1 is parallel to the second pivot centerline L2, so that the rotating arm 31 is located between the side wall 21 of the screen module 20 and the host module 10. In the gap between the side walls 11, so the structure is more reasonable and more beautiful, but not limited thereto. The arc track 32 is disposed on the host module 10 , preferably the arc track 32 is formed on the side wall 11 of the host module 10 , and the arc track 32 is arranged along the front and back direction of the notebook computer 100 . The guide 33 is arranged on the screen module 20, preferably the guide 33 is arranged on the side wall 21 of the screen module 20; It is located behind the first pivot center line L1, and the rotating arm 31 is arranged obliquely relative to the screen module 20. Preferably, when the screen module cover 20 is closed on the host module 10, the rotating arm 31 is opposite to the screen module. 20 is tilted backward so that the first end of the rotating arm 31 is located behind and above the second end of the rotating arm 31, which is more conducive to the reliability of the linkage between the rotating arm 31 and the screen module 20, but it is not limited thereto.
当沿图1中箭头F所指方向按压屏幕模组20位于第一枢转中心线L1后方的部位,使得屏幕模组20绕第一枢转中心线L1翘摆的同时,导引件33还沿弧形轨道32滑移及转臂31绕第二枢转中心线L2枢转,从而实现屏幕模组20的打开,状态见图3所示。为实现屏幕模组20在使用者沿图1中箭头F所指方向按压后能自动打开,故翻转机构30还包括弹性件34,弹性件34设于转臂31与主机模组10之间,弹性件34在屏幕模组20盖合于主机模组10上时产生弹性形变,从而具有驱使转臂31去带动屏幕模组20相对主机模组10自动打开的弹力。可理解的是,于其它实施例中,导引件33可设于主机模组10上,对应地,弧形轨道32设于屏幕模组20上,一样达到屏幕模组20相对主机模组10开合的目的。更具体地,如下:When the screen module 20 is pressed in the direction indicated by the arrow F in FIG. Sliding along the arc track 32 and pivoting the arm 31 around the second pivoting centerline L2, so as to realize the opening of the screen module 20, the state is shown in FIG. 3 . In order to realize that the screen module 20 can be opened automatically after the user presses it in the direction indicated by the arrow F in FIG. The elastic member 34 is elastically deformed when the screen module 20 covers the host module 10 , so as to have the elastic force to drive the rotating arm 31 to drive the screen module 20 to automatically open relative to the host module 10 . It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the guide 33 can be arranged on the host module 10, and correspondingly, the arc-shaped track 32 is arranged on the screen module 20, so as to reach the same distance between the screen module 20 and the host module 10. The purpose of opening and closing. More specifically, as follows:
如图1至图3所示,于本实施例中,弹性件34为扭转弹簧,此时的扭转弹簧安装于主机模组10上,且扭转弹簧的一端与主机模组10抵触,扭转弹簧的另一端与转臂31相抵接,从而使得扭转弹簧于屏幕模组20盖合于主机模组10上时处于受扭转的状态,从而使得转臂31获得驱使屏幕模组20相对主机模组10自动打开的弹力;且藉由扭转弹簧,使得弹性件34于笔记本电脑100上的组装更紧凑合理;当然,于其它实施例中,弹性件34还可以为拉伸弹簧或压弹簧,故不限于此。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, in this embodiment, the elastic member 34 is a torsion spring, and the torsion spring at this time is installed on the host module 10, and one end of the torsion spring is in conflict with the host module 10, and the torsion spring The other end abuts against the rotating arm 31, so that the torsion spring is in a twisted state when the screen module 20 is covered on the host module 10, so that the rotating arm 31 can drive the screen module 20 to automatically rotate relative to the host module 10. Opening elastic force; and by torsion spring, the assembly of the elastic member 34 on the notebook computer 100 is more compact and reasonable; of course, in other embodiments, the elastic member 34 can also be a tension spring or a compression spring, so it is not limited thereto .
如图1至图3所示,弧形轨道32沿笔记本电脑100由前至后方向依次包含下坡轨道段321及由下坡轨道段321向后上方翘起的翘起轨道段322;在屏幕模组20盖合于主机模组10上时,导引件33滑至于翘起轨道段322处,状态见图1所示,以藉由翘起轨道段322对处于盖合状态的屏幕模组20提供锁紧力,有效地防止处于盖合后的屏幕模组20相对主机模组10意外打开;藉由下坡轨道段321,以利于导引件33更顺畅地滑移。具体地,于本实施例中,弧形轨道32为凹槽结构,导引件33为伸置于凹槽结构内的凸起结构,以使得导引件33更可靠地沿弧形轨道32滑移,且使得屏幕模组20的侧壁21及主机模组10的侧壁11之间的间隙不会因导引件33及弧形轨道32的引入而被做得更大,故结构更紧凑合理,但不限于此。举例而言,于本实施例中,凸起结构为轴承,较优为滚动轴承,以提高导向灵活及顺畅性;当然,根据实际需要而选择为轮子或柱体,故不以此举例为限。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the arc track 32 includes a downhill track section 321 and an upturned track section 322 from the downhill track section 321 to the rear and upward along the notebook computer 100 from front to back; When the module 20 is closed on the host module 10, the guide 33 slides to the tilted track section 322, and the state is shown in Figure 1, so that the screen module in the closed state can be aligned by the tilted track section 322. 20 provides a locking force to effectively prevent the closed screen module 20 from being accidentally opened relative to the host module 10; the downhill track section 321 facilitates the guide 33 to slide more smoothly. Specifically, in this embodiment, the arc track 32 is a groove structure, and the guide piece 33 is a protruding structure extending in the groove structure, so that the guide piece 33 can slide along the arc track 32 more reliably. Move, and make the gap between the side wall 21 of the screen module 20 and the side wall 11 of the host module 10 not be made larger due to the introduction of the guide 33 and the arc track 32, so the structure is more compact Reasonable, but not limited to. For example, in this embodiment, the protruding structure is a bearing, preferably a rolling bearing, so as to improve the flexibility and smoothness of guiding; of course, it can be selected as a wheel or a column according to actual needs, so it is not limited to this example.
结合图1至图3,对本发明的笔记本电脑的屏幕模组相对主机模组打开的过程进行说明:当要将处于图1所示状态的屏幕模组20开合到图3所示的位置时,此时使用者对屏幕模组20位于第一枢转中心线L1后方的部位施予图1中箭头F所指的作用力,由于弹性件34于屏幕模组20盖合于主机模组10上时产生弹性形变而获得驱使转臂31去带动屏幕模组20相对主机模组10翻转的弹力,故在使用者对屏幕模组20施予F所指的作用力后,此时的弹性件34便开始释放弹力,带动转臂31绕第二枢转中心线L2做弧形运动,由于转臂31的第一端连接屏幕模组20并保持垂直方向运动,这时屏幕模组20上的导引件33沿主机模组10上的弧形轨道32滑动,依次由图2a变化至图2c状态,最后开合到最大角度时终止,状态见图3所示。值得注意者,于其它实施例中,当将弹性件34去除时,此时的使用者对屏幕模组20位于第一枢转中心线L1后方的部位施予图1中箭头F所指的作用力后,使得屏幕模组20绕第一枢转中心线L1相对主机模组10沿箭头A所指方向翘摆的同时,屏幕模组20上的导引件33还沿主机模组10上的弧形轨道32滑动,以及转臂31绕第二枢转中心线L2枢摆,从而实现屏幕模组20相对主机模组10打开的目的,故不限于此。With reference to Figures 1 to 3, the process of opening the screen module of the notebook computer relative to the host module of the present invention is described: when the screen module 20 in the state shown in Figure 1 is to be opened and closed to the position shown in Figure 3 , at this moment, the user applies the force indicated by the arrow F in FIG. Elastic deformation is generated when it goes up to obtain the elastic force that drives the rotating arm 31 to turn the screen module 20 relative to the host module 10. Therefore, after the user applies the force indicated by F to the screen module 20, the elastic member at this time 34 starts to release the elastic force, driving the rotating arm 31 to make an arc movement around the second pivot center line L2, since the first end of the rotating arm 31 is connected to the screen module 20 and keeps moving in the vertical direction, at this time, the The guide 33 slides along the arc-shaped track 32 on the host module 10, sequentially changes from the state shown in FIG. 2a to the state shown in FIG. 2c, and finally ends when the opening and closing reaches the maximum angle. The state is shown in FIG. 3 . It should be noted that, in other embodiments, when the elastic member 34 is removed, the user at this time applies the action indicated by the arrow F in FIG. After the force is applied, the screen module 20 swings relative to the host module 10 in the direction indicated by the arrow A around the first pivot centerline L1, and at the same time, the guide 33 on the screen module 20 also moves along the guide 33 on the host module 10. The arc track 32 slides, and the rotating arm 31 pivots around the second pivoting center line L2, so as to achieve the purpose of opening the screen module 20 relative to the host module 10, so it is not limited thereto.
与现有技术相比,由于本发明的翻转机构30包括转臂31、弧形轨道32及沿弧形轨道32滑移并于滑移过程中相对弧形轨道32转动的导引件33,转臂31的第一端与屏幕模组20枢接并形成第一枢转中心线L1,转臂31的第二端与主机模组10枢接并形成第二枢转中心线L2,弧形轨道32设于主机模组10及屏幕模组20中一者上,导引件33设于主机模组10及屏幕模组20中另一者上,导引件33在屏幕模组20盖合于主机模组10上时位于第一枢转中心线L1的后方,且转臂31相对屏幕模组20倾斜布置,故在向下按压屏幕模组20位于第一枢转中心线L1后方的部位时,使得屏幕模组20绕第一枢转中心线L1翘摆的同时,导引件33沿弧形轨道32滑移及转臂31绕第二枢转中心线L2枢转,从而实现屏幕模组20的打开,打破屏幕模组20传统的上下翻盖的开合方式;且由于屏幕模组20相对主机模组10的打开是靠操作人员向下按压屏幕模组20位于第一枢转中心线L1后方的部位即可,故操作人员单手便能打开屏幕模组20而具有操作十分简便的优点;同时,屏幕模组20绕第一枢转中心L1线翘摆的同时,导引件33还沿弧形轨道32滑移及转臂31还绕第二枢转中心线L2枢转,故可靠性、实用性强且美观。Compared with the prior art, since the turning mechanism 30 of the present invention includes a rotating arm 31, an arc track 32 and a guide member 33 that slides along the arc track 32 and rotates relative to the arc track 32 during the sliding process, the rotation The first end of the arm 31 is pivotally connected to the screen module 20 to form a first pivot centerline L1, the second end of the arm 31 is pivotally connected to the host module 10 to form a second pivot centerline L2, and the arc track 32 is arranged on one of the host module 10 and the screen module 20, and the guide 33 is arranged on the other of the host module 10 and the screen module 20, and the guide 33 is covered on the screen module 20. The host module 10 is located behind the first pivot centerline L1 when it is on, and the rotating arm 31 is arranged obliquely relative to the screen module 20, so when pressing down on the part of the screen module 20 located behind the first pivot centerline L1 , so that the screen module 20 swings around the first pivotal centerline L1, while the guide 33 slides along the arc track 32 and the pivoting arm 31 pivots around the second pivotal centerline L2, thereby realizing the screen module The opening of the screen module 20 breaks the traditional opening and closing method of the screen module 20; and since the screen module 20 is opened relative to the host module 10, the operator presses the screen module 20 down on the first pivot centerline L1 The rear part is enough, so the operator can open the screen module 20 with one hand, which has the advantage of very simple operation; at the same time, when the screen module 20 swings around the first pivot center L1 line, the guide 33 also Sliding along the arc track 32 and pivoting the pivoting arm 31 around the second pivoting centerline L2, the reliability, practicability and aesthetics are strong.
值得注意者,由于笔记本电脑100属于电子设备中一种,故不能以此限制电子设备;同样,上述提到的前后方向、后方、后上方及向后的建立均是以笔记本电脑100为基准,把笔记本电脑100置于水平面上,且使用者站在背对打开的屏幕模组20的后方,此时笔记本电脑100的后面称为后方,前面称为前方,后面上方称为后上方。It should be noted that since the notebook computer 100 belongs to one type of electronic equipment, the electronic equipment cannot be limited by this; similarly, the establishment of the above-mentioned front and rear directions, rear, upper rear and backward are all based on the notebook computer 100, When the notebook computer 100 is placed on a horizontal plane, and the user stands behind the opened screen module 20, the rear of the notebook computer 100 is called the rear, the front is called the front, and the upper part of the back is called the upper rear.
上所揭露的仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明申请专利范围所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。What is disclosed above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and of course it cannot limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the patent scope of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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