CN108118767B - Clean closestool of intelligence lift - Google Patents

Clean closestool of intelligence lift Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108118767B
CN108118767B CN201611070345.XA CN201611070345A CN108118767B CN 108118767 B CN108118767 B CN 108118767B CN 201611070345 A CN201611070345 A CN 201611070345A CN 108118767 B CN108118767 B CN 108118767B
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China
Prior art keywords
user
rod
support rod
motion
toilet seat
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CN201611070345.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108118767A (en
Inventor
王宏玉
邸霈
徐方
陈廷辉
刘世昌
王文钊
孟庆铸
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Shenyang Siasun Robot and Automation Co Ltd
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Shenyang Siasun Robot and Automation Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611070345.XA priority Critical patent/CN108118767B/en
Publication of CN108118767A publication Critical patent/CN108118767A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/12Swivel-mounted bowls, e.g. for use in restricted spaces slidably or movably mounted bowls; combinations with flushing and disinfecting devices actuated by the swiveling or sliding movement of the bowl
    • E03D11/125Height adjustable bowls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A47K11/04Room closets; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets, e.g. night chairs ; Closets for children, also with signalling means, e.g. with a music box, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K17/00Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
    • A47K17/02Body supports, other than seats, for closets, e.g. handles, back-rests, foot-rests; Accessories for closets, e.g. reading tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K17/00Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
    • A47K17/02Body supports, other than seats, for closets, e.g. handles, back-rests, foot-rests; Accessories for closets, e.g. reading tables
    • A47K17/026Armrests mounted on or around the toilet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K17/00Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
    • A47K17/02Body supports, other than seats, for closets, e.g. handles, back-rests, foot-rests; Accessories for closets, e.g. reading tables
    • A47K17/028Foot- or knee-rests

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent auxiliary exercise equipment, in particular to an intelligent lifting cleaning closestool. The invention discloses an intelligent lifting cleaning closestool which comprises a central controller, a motion auxiliary mechanism and a driving mechanism; the central controller is arranged on the motion assisting mechanism and is used for controlling the cleaning of the closestool and the lifting of the motion assisting mechanism; the motion auxiliary mechanism comprises a foot lifting mechanism, a hip lifting mechanism, armrests and a backrest; the driving mechanism is arranged on the motion assisting mechanism and used for driving the motion assisting mechanism. Through detecting user's shank length, automatically regulated motion complementary unit's height and angle, through the dynamics that detects user's focus shift position and handrail and hold, judge user's intention, according to the stable principle of focus, through control panel regulation motion complementary unit's support and slope, make the user safer, convenient, intelligent use closestool.

Description

Clean closestool of intelligence lift
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent auxiliary exercise equipment, in particular to an intelligent lifting cleaning closestool.
Background
The existing intelligent closestool in the market has the functions of deodorizing, flushing after defecating, drying and the like. The user's use is localized to clean demand points. In the real society, young people go out to work, old people and children are at home independently, the old people and the children are not assisted by family members, the children may not reach the closestool to get dirty at home when going to the toilet, the old people may not feel convenient to legs and feet or bend over the waist, the old people need to go to the toilet, and the old people are more likely to be injured accidentally.
The product not only has the cleaning function, but also can assist users with insufficient muscle strength of the upper limbs/the lower limbs to use the closestool more safely, conveniently and cleanly.
For solving this problem, design a clean closestool of intelligence lift, this closestool ability automated inspection user's shank length, automatically regulated motion complementary unit's height, can detect user's focus shift position, judge user's intention, can adjust motion complementary unit's support and slope through control panel, this intelligent closestool, humanized design, intelligent operation makes things convenient for old person child and the personage that low limbs strength is not enough to use, make the user safer, convenient, the use closestool of intelligence.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that old people, children and people with insufficient lower limb strength are inconvenient to go to a toilet, and provides an intelligent lifting cleaning closestool.
The invention discloses an intelligent lifting cleaning closestool which comprises a central controller, a motion auxiliary mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the central controller is connected with the motion auxiliary mechanism; the central controller is arranged on the motion assisting mechanism and is used for controlling the cleaning of the closestool and the lifting of the motion assisting mechanism; the motion auxiliary mechanism comprises a foot lifting mechanism, a hip lifting mechanism, armrests and a backrest; the driving mechanism is arranged on the motion assisting mechanism and used for driving the motion assisting mechanism.
Furthermore, the foot lifting mechanism comprises a support rod, a rotating shaft and a pedal, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged at two ends of the support rod, and the support rod can rotate around the rotating shaft; the pedal is arranged on the support rod, the support rod is provided with a slide rail along the axial direction of the support rod, and the pedal can move up and down along the slide rail.
Furthermore, the support rod is obliquely arranged on the front end surface of the closestool, the inclination angle between the support rod and the ground is changed according to the height of the lower leg of the user, and the height of the foot lifting mechanism is adjusted.
Furthermore, the hip lifting mechanism comprises a toilet seat ring and telescopic rods, and the telescopic rods comprise a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod; the toilet seat comprises a front part and a rear part, the front part of the toilet seat is supported by a supporting rod, the rear part of the toilet seat is supported by a first telescopic rod, and the supporting rod is matched with the telescopic rod to enable the toilet seat to be horizontal or inclined.
Furthermore, one end of the second telescopic rod is arranged on the supporting rod, the other end of the second telescopic rod is arranged on the toilet seat ring, and the auxiliary supporting rod and the first telescopic rod are supported and inclined.
Furthermore, the backrest is arranged on the toilet seat ring, and the backrest can be adjusted in a forward and backward movement mode and in an angle pitching mode.
Furthermore, the toilet seat ring is provided with a sensor for detecting the gravity center position of the human body; the support rod is a pneumatic telescopic rod and is driven by the driving mechanism to extend and shorten.
Furthermore, the supporting rod is provided with a sensor for detecting the length of the shank of the user; the pedal is provided with a sensor for sensing the standing position of a user; the rotating shaft is provided with a stopper for fixing the rotating shaft.
Further, the armrest is provided with a control panel for controlling the hip lifting mechanism and the backrest.
Further, the armrests and the backrest are provided with sensors for detecting the sitting posture of a user.
According to the invention, the height and the angle of the motion assisting mechanism are automatically adjusted by detecting the shank length of a user, the intention of the user is judged by detecting the gravity center moving position of the user and the hand holding force of the armrest, and the support and the inclination of the motion assisting mechanism are adjusted by the control panel according to the principle of stable gravity center, so that the user can use the closestool more safely, conveniently and intelligently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2-4 are schematic diagrams of a user from squatting to standing up according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1-handrail, 2-toilet seat ring, 3-second telescopic rod, 4-first telescopic rod, 5-toilet, 6-water tank, 7-backrest, 8-gravity center projection, 9-pedal sensor, 10-support rod, 11-pedal and 12-rotating shaft
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
A detachable exercise assisting mechanism is sleeved on a common closestool 5, and the exercise assisting mechanism is controlled by a central controller and driven by a driving mechanism. The exercise assisting mechanism comprises a foot lifting mechanism, a hip lifting mechanism, armrests 1 and a backrest 7.
The exercise assisting mechanism is used for assisting a user in squatting and standing up when using the closestool 5 and comprises a foot lifting mechanism for helping to adjust the height of the squatting and a hip lifting mechanism for helping to support the standing up action; the foot lifting mechanism comprises a support rod 10, a rotating shaft 12 and a pedal 11, wherein the rotating shaft 12 is arranged at two ends of the support rod 10, the support rod 10 can rotate around the rotating shaft 12, the rotating shaft 12 is provided with a stopper, when the support rod 10 is adjusted according to the length of the lower leg of a user, the rotating shaft 12 at the lower end of the support rod 10 rolls forwards, the vertical distance of the support rod 10 is adjusted to be equal to the length of the lower leg of the user, and the support rod is fixed; the pedal 11 is arranged on the support rod 10, the support rod 10 is provided with a slide rail along the axial direction, the pedal 11 can move up and down along the slide rail, so that children and other people with short shank can not reach the closestool 5, and the height can be adjusted to be proper according to the up-and-down movement of the pedal 11.
The hip lifting mechanism comprises a toilet seat ring 2 and telescopic rods, and the telescopic rods comprise a first telescopic rod 4 and a second telescopic rod 3; the toilet seat ring 2 is arranged right above the toilet seat ring 5 and is supported and adjusted by a support rod 10 and a telescopic rod. The front part of the toilet seat 2 is supported by a support rod 10, the rear part of the toilet seat 2 is supported by a first telescopic rod 4, one end of a second telescopic rod 3 is arranged on the support rod 10, one end of the second telescopic rod is arranged on the toilet seat 2, and the auxiliary support rod 10 and the first telescopic rod 4 are supported and adjusted to enable the toilet seat 2 to support a user to stand up or squat according to the intention of the user.
The toilet seat ring 2 is provided with a force sensor, when an auxiliary user stands up, the force sensor of the toilet seat ring 2 calculates the position of the gravity center of the human body projected to the ground, and the gravity center of the human body can be stably positioned in the circumscribed polygonal area of the supporting leg by combining the sensor on the pedal 11 according to the ZMP (zero Moment point) theory. According to this theory, the central controller controls the telescopic rod to move to project the gravity center of the user to an area where the user stands close to the feet. So that the user can easily stand up.
Handrail 1 is considered for user's safety, and handrail 1 is provided with control panel to integrated static electric capacity formula human contact sensor and simple and easy force sensor, the human contact detection sensor of static electric capacity formula is used for detecting whether user's health has the contact with toilet seat 2, handrail 1, and simple and easy force sensor detects the size of the strength that the user applyed on toilet seat 2 and handrail 1, and control panel is used for manual control buttock elevating system and back 7.
Through the keys of the control panel, a user can control the hip lifting mechanism to start to ascend, descend or incline; the sensor according to foot elevating system and buttock elevating system detects the position that is fit for user's rising and descends, and central controller is according to the result of detection, judges the angle of bracing piece 10, first telescopic link 4 and second telescopic link 3, and bracing piece 10 is fixed through the stopper after arriving predetermined angle, and first telescopic link 4 and second telescopic link 3 are pneumatic telescopic link, and it is flexible or fixed through actuating mechanism direct control.
The control panel can control the back 7 to move forwards and backwards in parallel and adjust the pitching angle; the backrest 7 is provided with a sensor, after a user sits down, the backrest 7 can be controlled to enter a front-back adjusting mode through a key of the control panel, the sensor detects the distance between the backrest 7 and the back of the user, the back and forth movement is carried out, the curvature of the back is detected, and the pitching angle is adjusted.
In addition, the toilet seat 2 can also have an expandable function, for example, a cleaning device after defecating is added by using the water tank 6 of the toilet 5, so that children who cannot go to the toilet or old people or handicapped people with inconvenient upper limbs can conveniently clean after defecating, the cleaning device can be controlled by the control panel of the armrest 1, and the cleaning mode can be heating, flushing, cleaning, drying, deodorizing and the like.
According to the invention, the height and the angle of the motion assisting mechanism are automatically adjusted by detecting the shank length of a user, the intention of the user is judged by detecting the gravity center moving position of the user and the hand holding force of the armrest, and the support and the inclination of the motion assisting mechanism are adjusted by the control panel according to the principle of stable gravity center, so that the user can use the closestool more safely, conveniently and intelligently.
The above-described embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical idea of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An intelligent lifting cleaning closestool is characterized by comprising a central controller, a motion auxiliary mechanism and a driving mechanism; the central controller is arranged on the motion assisting mechanism and is used for controlling the cleaning of the closestool and the lifting of the motion assisting mechanism; the exercise assisting mechanism comprises a foot lifting mechanism, a hip lifting mechanism, armrests and a backrest; the driving mechanism is arranged on the motion assisting mechanism and used for driving the motion assisting mechanism;
the foot lifting mechanism comprises a support rod, a rotating shaft and a pedal plate, the rotating shaft is arranged at two ends of the support rod, and the support rod can rotate around the rotating shaft; the pedal is arranged on the support rod, the support rod is provided with a slide rail along the axial direction of the support rod, and the pedal can move up and down along the slide rail;
the support rod is obliquely arranged on the front end surface of the closestool, the inclination angle between the support rod and the ground is changed according to the height of the lower leg of the user, and the height of the foot lifting mechanism is adjusted;
the supporting rod is provided with a sensor for detecting the length of the shank of the user; the pedal is provided with a sensor for sensing the standing position and pressure distribution of a user; the rotating shaft is provided with a stopper for fixing the rotating shaft;
the hip lifting mechanism comprises a toilet seat ring, and the toilet seat ring is provided with a sensor for detecting the gravity center position of a human body;
the handrail is provided with a simple force sensor which detects the force of the hand holding of the handrail of a user;
through the dynamics that detects user's focus shift position and handrail handheld, judge user's intention, according to the stable principle of focus, through control panel adjustment motion assist mechanism's support and slope.
2. The toilet of claim 1, wherein the hip lift mechanism further comprises a telescoping rod, the telescoping rod comprising a first telescoping rod and a second telescoping rod; the toilet seat ring comprises a front part and a rear part, the front part of the toilet seat ring is supported by the supporting rod, the rear part of the toilet seat ring is supported by the first telescopic rod, and the supporting rod is matched with the telescopic rod to enable the toilet seat ring to be kept horizontal, lifted or inclined.
3. The toilet of claim 2, wherein one end of the second telescopic rod is disposed on the support rod, and the other end is disposed on the toilet seat to assist the support rod and the first telescopic rod in supporting and tilting.
4. The toilet of claim 2, wherein said backrest is disposed on said toilet seat, said backrest being adjustable in forward and backward movement and angular pitch.
5. The toilet of claim 2, wherein the support bar is a pneumatic telescoping bar that extends and retracts under the force of the drive mechanism.
6. The toilet of claim 1, wherein the armrest is provided with a control panel for controlling the hip lift mechanism and the backrest.
7. The toilet of claim 1, wherein the armrest and the backrest are each provided with a sensor for detecting a sitting posture of the user.
CN201611070345.XA 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 Clean closestool of intelligence lift Active CN108118767B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611070345.XA CN108118767B (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 Clean closestool of intelligence lift

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611070345.XA CN108118767B (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 Clean closestool of intelligence lift

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CN108118767A CN108118767A (en) 2018-06-05
CN108118767B true CN108118767B (en) 2020-08-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109833045A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-06-04 河北工业大学 One kind is intellectual nursing bed to be intended to monitoring method with standing up

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109674383B (en) * 2019-02-20 2024-01-26 吉林大学 Electric auxiliary toilet support
CN110432815B (en) * 2019-08-13 2021-11-26 广东工业大学 Auxiliary sitting up device for toilet
CN110805107B (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-12-11 浙江智柔科技有限公司 Old man assists closestool
CN111839327A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-30 喻昭坤 Lever type buffer lifter for closestool and toilet sitting-up auxiliary device
CN114601363B (en) * 2022-04-26 2023-09-01 范腾野 Sitting type inclined closestool

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2629677Y (en) * 2003-01-15 2004-08-04 尹建民 Multifunction domestic nursing chair
CN201250445Y (en) * 2008-08-25 2009-06-03 曹荣志 Lifting foot rest device used for a closestool
EP2100577A3 (en) * 2008-03-14 2010-07-14 AQUATEC Operations GmbH Shower and toilet chair
CN203676975U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-07-02 王桂敬 Automatic lifting closestool auxiliary device
CN205041316U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-02-24 中国矿业大学徐海学院 Stand -type supplementary closestool device of intelligence
CN105908817A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-31 泉州科牧智能厨卫有限公司 Toilet sitting posture measurement device and measurement method of same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2629677Y (en) * 2003-01-15 2004-08-04 尹建民 Multifunction domestic nursing chair
EP2100577A3 (en) * 2008-03-14 2010-07-14 AQUATEC Operations GmbH Shower and toilet chair
CN201250445Y (en) * 2008-08-25 2009-06-03 曹荣志 Lifting foot rest device used for a closestool
CN203676975U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-07-02 王桂敬 Automatic lifting closestool auxiliary device
CN205041316U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-02-24 中国矿业大学徐海学院 Stand -type supplementary closestool device of intelligence
CN105908817A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-31 泉州科牧智能厨卫有限公司 Toilet sitting posture measurement device and measurement method of same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109833045A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-06-04 河北工业大学 One kind is intellectual nursing bed to be intended to monitoring method with standing up
CN109833045B (en) * 2019-03-20 2021-05-14 河北工业大学 Rising intention monitoring method for intelligent nursing bed

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