CN108100011B - Multifunctional baby carriage - Google Patents

Multifunctional baby carriage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108100011B
CN108100011B CN201711439484.XA CN201711439484A CN108100011B CN 108100011 B CN108100011 B CN 108100011B CN 201711439484 A CN201711439484 A CN 201711439484A CN 108100011 B CN108100011 B CN 108100011B
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Prior art keywords
push rod
rod
bracket
surrounding
bottom bracket
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CN108100011A (en
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高翔
王俊马
俞学明
周俊明
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Goodbaby Child Products Co Ltd
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Goodbaby Child Products Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B7/00Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
    • B62B7/04Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
    • B62B7/06Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
    • B62B7/08Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis
    • B62B7/083Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis the wheel axes being moved from each other during folding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2205/00Hand-propelled vehicles or sledges being foldable or dismountable when not in use

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional baby carrier, which comprises a bottom bracket, a front wheel assembly arranged at the front part of the bottom bracket, a rear wheel assembly arranged at the rear part of the bottom bracket, and a push rod, wherein the lower part of the push rod is pivotally connected to the bottom bracket, the push rod has a pushing use state and a dragging use state, and when the push rod is in the pushing use state, the push rod gradually inclines upwards from front to back; when the push rod is in the towing use state, the push rod extends forwards from the front part of the bottom bracket, and a locking structure for locking the push rod and the bottom bracket is further arranged between the push rod and the bottom bracket, so that the push rod is in the pushing use state. Therefore, the use mode of the baby carrier is increased on the premise of not affecting the bearing performance of the baby carrier, and the use interestingness of the baby carrier is improved.

Description

多功能童车Multifunctional baby stroller

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及一种多功能童车,尤其涉及一种可作为儿童推车与拖车使用的童车。The invention relates to a multifunctional baby carriage, in particular to a baby carriage which can be used as a baby stroller and a trailer.

背景技术Background technique

童车由于其能够为人们携带较小的儿童进行户外活动提供了较大的便利。现有技术中,童车的结构多种多样,但其大多仅能够提供推行使用,即大人站立于推车的后方来推行推车,使用方式较为单一。现有技术中还存在一种拖车,其一般包括车架和设置于车架底部的轮组件,车架上具有拖杆,大人可以站立在拖车的前方通过拖杆可以拉着车子前行,使用功能和范围也很单一。Baby strollers provide great convenience for people to carry small children for outdoor activities. In the prior art, baby strollers have various structures, but most of them can only be used for pushing, that is, adults stand behind the stroller to push the stroller, and the use method is relatively simple. There is also a trailer in the prior art, which generally includes a frame and a wheel assembly arranged at the bottom of the frame, and the frame has a tow bar. Adults can stand in front of the trailer and pull the trailer forward through the tow bar. The use function and scope are also very simple.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种既可作推车使用又可作拖车使用的多功能童车,以扩展童车的功能和使用范围。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional baby carriage which can be used as both a push cart and a trailer, so as to expand the function and application range of the baby carriage.

为达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种多功能童车,包括底支架、设于所述底支架底前部的前轮组件、设于所述底支架底后部的后轮组件,所述童车还包括推杆,所述推杆的下部枢轴连接在所述底支架上,所述推杆具有推行使用状态和拖行使用状态,当所述推杆处于所述推行使用状态时,所述推杆自前向后逐渐上倾延伸;当所述推杆处于所述拖行使用状态时,所述推杆自所述底支架的前部向前延伸,所述推杆与所述底支架之间还设有用于将两者锁定以使得所述推杆处于所述推行使用状态下的锁定结构。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a multifunctional baby stroller, including a bottom bracket, a front wheel assembly arranged at the front bottom of the bottom bracket, and a rear wheel assembly arranged at the rear bottom of the bottom bracket. The baby stroller also includes a push rod, and the lower pivot of the push rod is connected to the bottom bracket. The push rod has a pushing use state and a towing use state. When the push rod is in the pushing use state, the push rod gradually extends upward from front to rear; when the push rod is in the towing use state, the push rod extends forward from the front of the bottom bracket, and a locking structure is provided between the push rod and the bottom bracket for locking the two so that the push rod is in the pushing use state.

优选地,所述底支架包括自前向后上倾延伸的前支架、自后向前上倾延伸且上部与所述前支架的上部相枢轴连接的后支架,以及连接在所述前支架与所述后支架之间的连杆组件,所述推杆的下部枢轴连接在所述前支架的下部上,当所述推杆处于所述拖行使用状态时,所述推杆自所述前支架的下部向前延伸。Preferably, the bottom bracket includes a front bracket extending upward from front to rear, a rear bracket extending upward from rear to front and having an upper portion pivotally connected to an upper portion of the front bracket, and a connecting rod assembly connected between the front bracket and the rear bracket, the lower portion of the push rod being pivotally connected to a lower portion of the front bracket, and when the push rod is in the towing use state, the push rod extends forward from a lower portion of the front bracket.

进一步地,所述连杆组件至少包括沿前后方向延伸的围框架,所述围框架具有框型的围杆和位于所述围杆下方的人体支撑件,所述的围杆与所述的人体支撑件之间形成人体支撑防护空间。Furthermore, the connecting rod assembly at least includes a surrounding frame extending in the front-rear direction, the surrounding frame has a frame-shaped surrounding rod and a human body support member located below the surrounding rod, and a human body support protection space is formed between the surrounding rod and the human body support member.

更进一步地,所述围框架还包括设于所述围杆前部的前靠背,和/或设于所述围杆后部的后靠背,所述前靠背与后靠背均具有沿上下方向延伸并支撑在所述围杆上的打开使用状态。Furthermore, the enclosure frame also includes a front backrest arranged at the front of the enclosure rod, and/or a rear backrest arranged at the rear of the enclosure rod, and both the front backrest and the rear backrest have an open use state extending in the up-down direction and supported on the enclosure rod.

更进一步地,所述前靠背与所述后靠背分别地枢转连接在所述围杆上,所述前靠背与所述后靠背还具有沿前后方向延伸并沿上下方向位于所述人体支撑件与所述围杆之间的收折使用状态。Furthermore, the front backrest and the rear backrest are respectively pivotally connected to the enclosure rod, and the front backrest and the rear backrest also have a folded use state extending in the front-to-back direction and located between the human body support and the enclosure rod in the up-down direction.

作为一种具体的实施方式,所述围框架还包括自所述围杆的前部向下延伸的前连接架、自所述围杆的后部向下延伸的后连接架,所述前靠背的下部枢轴连接在所述前连接架的下部上,所述后靠背枢轴连接在所述后连接架的下部上,所述人体支撑件连接在所述前连接架的下部与所述后连接架的下部之间。As a specific embodiment, the enclosure frame also includes a front connecting frame extending downward from the front of the enclosure rod, and a rear connecting frame extending downward from the rear of the enclosure rod, the lower pivot of the front backrest is connected to the lower part of the front connecting frame, the rear backrest is pivoted to the lower part of the rear connecting frame, and the human body support is connected between the lower part of the front connecting frame and the lower part of the rear connecting frame.

优选地,所述围杆的前部与所述前支架的下部相枢轴连接,所述连杆组件还包括枢轴连接在所述后支架与所述围杆之间的摆杆,所述前支架、后支架、围杆及摆杆之间构成四连杆机构,所述底支架具有展开状态与折叠状态,所述底支架上还设有用于将所述底支架锁定在展开状态下的锁定机构。Preferably, the front portion of the enclosure rod is pivotally connected to the lower portion of the front bracket, the connecting rod assembly also includes a rocker rod pivotally connected between the rear bracket and the enclosure rod, a four-bar mechanism is formed between the front bracket, the rear bracket, the enclosure rod and the rocker rod, the bottom bracket has an expanded state and a folded state, and the bottom bracket is also provided with a locking mechanism for locking the bottom bracket in the expanded state.

进一步地,所述锁定机构设于所述围杆与所述后支架之间,当所述底支架处于展开状态时,所述前支架、后支架及所述围杆之间构成三角形结构,所述围杆的后部还设有用于将所述锁定机构解锁的解锁操作件。Furthermore, the locking mechanism is arranged between the enclosure rod and the rear bracket. When the bottom bracket is in the unfolded state, a triangular structure is formed between the front bracket, the rear bracket and the enclosure rod. An unlocking operating member for unlocking the locking mechanism is also provided at the rear of the enclosure rod.

优选地,所述锁定结构设于所述前支架的上部与所述推杆之间或者设于所述后支架的上部与所述推杆之间。Preferably, the locking structure is disposed between the upper portion of the front bracket and the push rod or between the upper portion of the rear bracket and the push rod.

进一步地,所述推杆具有下推杆和相对所述下推杆滑动伸缩的上推杆,其中,所述锁定结构设于所述下推杆与所述前支架之间,当所述推杆处于推行使用状态时,所述下推杆的长度延伸方向与所述前支架的长度延伸方向相平行。Furthermore, the push rod has a lower push rod and an upper push rod that slides and retracts relative to the lower push rod, wherein the locking structure is arranged between the lower push rod and the front bracket, and when the push rod is in a pushing and using state, the length extension direction of the lower push rod is parallel to the length extension direction of the front bracket.

由于上述技术方案的运用,本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点:本发明的多功能童车,其中通过将推杆枢转连接在底支架上,通过推杆与底支架之间的锁定结构的锁定与解锁,使得推杆具有自前向后倾斜延伸而供推行的推行使用状态,以及自底支架向前延伸而供用户拖动的拖行使用状态。这样在不影响童车承载性能的前提下还增加了童车的使用方式,提高了童车的使用趣味性。Due to the application of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the multifunctional baby stroller of the present invention, wherein the push rod is pivotally connected to the bottom bracket, and the locking and unlocking of the locking structure between the push rod and the bottom bracket enable the push rod to have a pushing state in which it extends obliquely from the front to the back for pushing, and a towing state in which it extends forward from the bottom bracket for dragging by the user. In this way, the use of the baby stroller is increased without affecting the load-bearing performance of the baby stroller, and the use interest of the baby stroller is improved.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

附图1为实施例1的童车展开状态下的立体图,其中推杆处于推行使用状态,且前靠背与后靠背均处于打开使用状态;FIG1 is a perspective view of the baby carriage of Example 1 in the unfolded state, wherein the push rod is in the pushing state, and the front backrest and the rear backrest are both in the opened state;

附图2为附图1的侧视图;Figure 2 is a side view of Figure 1;

附图3为实施例1的童车展开状态下的侧视图,其中前靠背与后靠背均处于收折使用状态;FIG3 is a side view of the baby carriage of Example 1 in an unfolded state, wherein the front backrest and the rear backrest are both in a folded use state;

附图4为实施例1的童车展开状态下的立体图,其中推杆处于拖行使用状态;FIG4 is a perspective view of the baby carriage of Example 1 in an unfolded state, wherein the push rod is in a towing use state;

附图5为附图4的侧视图;Figure 5 is a side view of Figure 4;

附图6为实施例1的童车的收折原理示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the folding principle of the baby carriage of Example 1;

附图7为实施例1的童车半折叠状态下的侧视图;FIG. 7 is a side view of the baby carriage of Example 1 in a semi-folded state;

附图8为实施例1的童车半折叠状态下的立体图;FIG8 is a perspective view of the baby carriage of Example 1 in a semi-folded state;

附图9为实施例1的童车折叠状态下的立体图;FIG9 is a perspective view of the baby carriage of Example 1 in a folded state;

附图10为实施例1的童车折叠状态下的侧视图;FIG10 is a side view of the baby carriage of Example 1 in a folded state;

附图11为实施例2的童车展开状态下的侧视示意图;FIG11 is a schematic side view of the baby carriage of Example 2 in an unfolded state;

附图12为实施例2的童车半折叠状态下的侧视示意图;FIG12 is a side view of the baby carriage of Example 2 in a semi-folded state;

附图13为实施例2的童车折叠状态下的侧视示意图;FIG13 is a side view of the baby carriage of Example 2 in a folded state;

附图14为实施例3的童车展开状态下的侧视示意图;FIG14 is a schematic side view of the baby carriage of Example 3 in an unfolded state;

附图15为实施例3的童车半折叠状态下的侧视示意图;FIG15 is a side view of the baby carriage of Embodiment 3 in a semi-folded state;

附图16为实施例3的童车折叠状态下的侧视示意图;FIG16 is a side view of the baby carriage of Example 3 in a folded state;

附图17为实施例4的童车展开状态下的侧视示意图;FIG17 is a side view of the baby carriage of Example 4 in an unfolded state;

附图18为实施例4的童车半折叠状态下的侧视示意图;FIG18 is a side view of the baby carriage of Embodiment 4 in a semi-folded state;

附图19为实施例4的童车折叠状态下的侧视示意图;FIG19 is a side view of the baby carriage of Example 4 in a folded state;

其中:10、底支架;1、前支架;2、后支架;3、围框架;31、围杆;32、前连接架;33、后连接架;34、解锁操作件;35、人体支撑件;36、前靠背;37、后靠背;4、摆杆;5、锁定机构;6、转动关节;7、第一轴;8、第二轴;9、推杆;91、下推杆;92、上推杆;93、锁定件;94、推杆解锁件;20、前轮组件;30、后轮组件;40、座兜架。Among them: 10, bottom bracket; 1, front bracket; 2, rear bracket; 3, surrounding frame; 31, surrounding rod; 32, front connecting frame; 33, rear connecting frame; 34, unlocking operating member; 35, human body support member; 36, front backrest; 37, rear backrest; 4, rocker arm; 5, locking mechanism; 6, rotating joint; 7, first axis; 8, second axis; 9, push rod; 91, lower push rod; 92, upper push rod; 93, locking member; 94, push rod unlocking member; 20, front wheel assembly; 30, rear wheel assembly; 40, seat rack.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例来对本发明的技术方案作进一步的阐述。The technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

以下关于方向的描述中,均是以该童车作为推车推行使用时操作者所观察到的前后左右方向作为参考定义的。The following descriptions of directions are all defined with reference to the front, back, left, and right directions observed by an operator when the stroller is used as a stroller.

实施例1Example 1

参见图1至图5所示的多功能童车,其包括底支架10、设于底支架10底前部的前轮组件20、设于底支架10底后部的后轮组件30,以及推杆9,其中,底支架10用于童车使用时对人体的承载。推杆9的下部枢轴连接在底支架10上,该推杆9具有推行使用状态和拖行使用状态,当推杆9处于推行使用状态时,如图1至图3所示,推杆9自前向后逐渐上倾延伸,此时用户可站立在童车的后侧推动推杆9来驱使童车向前行驶;当推杆9处于拖行使用状态时,如图4、图5所示,推杆9自底支架10的前部向前延伸,用户可站立在童车的前方拉动推杆9来驱使童车前进。Referring to the multifunctional baby carriage shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , the baby carriage comprises a bottom bracket 10, a front wheel assembly 20 arranged at the bottom front part of the bottom bracket 10, a rear wheel assembly 30 arranged at the bottom rear part of the bottom bracket 10, and a push rod 9, wherein the bottom bracket 10 is used to support the human body when the baby carriage is used. The lower pivot of the push rod 9 is connected to the bottom bracket 10, and the push rod 9 has a pushing state and a dragging state. When the push rod 9 is in the pushing state, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the push rod 9 gradually extends upward from the front to the back, and at this time, the user can stand at the rear side of the baby carriage and push the push rod 9 to drive the baby carriage forward; when the push rod 9 is in the dragging state, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 , the push rod 9 extends forward from the front part of the bottom bracket 10, and the user can stand in front of the baby carriage and pull the push rod 9 to drive the baby carriage forward.

该推杆9与底支架10之间还设有用于将两者锁定而使得推杆9处于推行使用状态下的锁定结构,当需要将推杆9由推行使用状态转换为拖行使用状态时,仅需将上述锁定结构解锁使得推杆9脱离与底支架10之间的锁定连接,然后向前拉动推杆9即可。A locking structure is also provided between the push rod 9 and the bottom bracket 10 to lock the two so that the push rod 9 is in a pushing use state. When the push rod 9 needs to be converted from a pushing use state to a towing use state, it is only necessary to unlock the above-mentioned locking structure so that the push rod 9 is separated from the locking connection with the bottom bracket 10, and then pull the push rod 9 forward.

具体地,参见图1至图10所示,底支架10包括自前向后上倾延伸的前支架1、自后向前上倾延伸且上部与前支架1的上部相枢轴连接的后支架2,以及连接在前支架1与后支架2之间的连杆组件,前轮组件20设于前支架1的下部,后轮组件30设于后支架2的下部。Specifically, referring to Figures 1 to 10, the bottom bracket 10 includes a front bracket 1 extending upward from front to rear, a rear bracket 2 extending upward from rear to front and having an upper portion pivotally connected to an upper portion of the front bracket 1, and a connecting rod assembly connected between the front bracket 1 and the rear bracket 2. The front wheel assembly 20 is disposed at the lower portion of the front bracket 1, and the rear wheel assembly 30 is disposed at the lower portion of the rear bracket 2.

推杆9的下部枢轴连接在前支架1的下部上,推杆9与底支架10之间的锁定结构设于前支架1的上部与推杆9之间或者设于后支架2的上部与推杆9之间。前支架1与后支架2具有分设于左右两侧的两组,同侧前支架1的上部与后支架2的上部通过转动关节6予以转动连接;锁定结构设于推杆9与转动关节6之间。当推杆9处于推行使用状态时,推杆9的长度延伸方向与前支架1的长度延伸方向相平行,当推杆9处于拖行使用状态时,推杆9自前支架1的下部向前倾斜延伸而供操作者拖拉使用。The lower part of the push rod 9 is pivotally connected to the lower part of the front bracket 1, and the locking structure between the push rod 9 and the bottom bracket 10 is arranged between the upper part of the front bracket 1 and the push rod 9 or between the upper part of the rear bracket 2 and the push rod 9. The front bracket 1 and the rear bracket 2 have two groups arranged on the left and right sides, and the upper part of the front bracket 1 and the upper part of the rear bracket 2 on the same side are rotatably connected through the rotating joint 6; the locking structure is arranged between the push rod 9 and the rotating joint 6. When the push rod 9 is in the state of pushing, the length extension direction of the push rod 9 is parallel to the length extension direction of the front bracket 1. When the push rod 9 is in the state of dragging, the push rod 9 extends forward from the lower part of the front bracket 1 to be dragged by the operator.

具体地,推杆9具有下推杆91和相对下推杆91滑动伸缩的上推杆92,下推杆91具有分设于左右两侧的两根,且两根下推杆91的下部分别枢轴连接在两侧前支架1的下部上,上推杆92呈开口朝下的U字型;锁定结构包括设于下推杆91上的锁定件93和设于同侧转动关节6上的配合件(图中未示出),通过锁定件93与配合件的配合与脱离配合,使得推杆9在推行使用状态和拖行工作状态之间予以转换,推杆9的上部还设有用于对上述锁定结构进行解锁的推杆解锁件94。Specifically, the push rod 9 has a lower push rod 91 and an upper push rod 92 that slides and retracts relative to the lower push rod 91. The lower push rod 91 has two rods arranged on the left and right sides, and the lower parts of the two lower push rods 91 are respectively pivotally connected to the lower parts of the front brackets 1 on both sides, and the upper push rod 92 is in a U-shape with the opening facing downward; the locking structure includes a locking piece 93 arranged on the lower push rod 91 and a matching piece (not shown in the figure) arranged on the rotating joint 6 on the same side. The push rod 9 is converted between the pushing use state and the towing working state through the cooperation and disengagement of the locking piece 93 and the matching piece. The upper part of the push rod 9 is also provided with a push rod unlocking piece 94 for unlocking the above-mentioned locking structure.

参见图1至图5所示,设于前支架1与后支架2之间的连杆组件至少包括围框架3,该围框架3包括呈框型且沿前后方向延伸的围杆31和位于围杆31下方的人体支撑件35,围杆31与人体支撑件35之间形成提供人体坐卧支撑的人体支撑防护空间。Referring to Figures 1 to 5, the connecting rod assembly arranged between the front bracket 1 and the rear bracket 2 includes at least a surrounding frame 3, which includes a surrounding rod 31 that is frame-shaped and extends along the front-to-back direction and a human body support 35 located below the surrounding rod 31, and a human body support protection space is formed between the surrounding rod 31 and the human body support 35 to provide support for a human body when sitting or lying down.

该围框架3还包括设于围杆31前部的前靠背36,和/或设于围杆31后部的后靠背37,在这里,围框架2上同时设有前靠背36与后靠背37,前靠背36枢轴连接在围杆31的前部,后靠背37枢轴连接在围杆31的后部,前靠背36与后靠背37均具有沿上下方向延伸并支撑在围杆31上的打开使用状态(如图1、2、4、5所示),以及沿前后方向延伸并沿上下方向位于人体支撑件35与围杆31之间的收折使用状态(如图3所示)。The surrounding frame 3 also includes a front backrest 36 arranged at the front of the surrounding rod 31, and/or a rear backrest 37 arranged at the rear of the surrounding rod 31. Here, the surrounding frame 2 is provided with both the front backrest 36 and the rear backrest 37. The front backrest 36 is pivotally connected to the front of the surrounding rod 31, and the rear backrest 37 is pivotally connected to the rear of the surrounding rod 31. The front backrest 36 and the rear backrest 37 both have an open use state extending in the up-down direction and supported on the surrounding rod 31 (as shown in Figures 1, 2, 4, and 5), and a folded use state extending in the front-to-back direction and located between the human body support 35 and the surrounding rod 31 in the up-down direction (as shown in Figure 3).

具体地,在本实施例中,参见图1至图5所示,围框架3还包括自围杆31的前部向下延伸的前连接架32和自围杆31的后部向下延伸的后连接架33,其中,前连接架32自围杆31的前部向前下方倾斜延伸,后连接架33自围杆31的后部相后下方倾斜延伸。前靠背36枢轴连接在前连接架32的下部,且前靠背36在展开时支撑在围杆31的前侧杆部上;后靠背37枢轴连接在后连接架33的下部,且后靠背37在展开时支撑在围杆31的后侧杆部上。前靠背36与后靠背37均位于围杆31的框型侧围内,且两者在打开使用状态下均呈开口朝下的U字型结构,从而提供坐卧在人体支撑件35上的儿童背部的倚靠支撑。人体支撑件35连接在前连接架32的下部与后连接架33的下部之间,该人体支撑件35具体可以采用布套或支撑板。Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , the enclosure frame 3 further includes a front connecting frame 32 extending downward from the front of the enclosure rod 31 and a rear connecting frame 33 extending downward from the rear of the enclosure rod 31, wherein the front connecting frame 32 extends obliquely forward and downward from the front of the enclosure rod 31, and the rear connecting frame 33 extends obliquely backward and downward from the rear of the enclosure rod 31. The front backrest 36 is pivotally connected to the lower part of the front connecting frame 32, and the front backrest 36 is supported on the front rod portion of the enclosure rod 31 when unfolded; the rear backrest 37 is pivotally connected to the lower part of the rear connecting frame 33, and the rear backrest 37 is supported on the rear rod portion of the enclosure rod 31 when unfolded. The front backrest 36 and the rear backrest 37 are both located in the frame-shaped side enclosure of the enclosure rod 31, and both are in a U-shaped structure with the opening facing downward in the open use state, thereby providing a back support for a child sitting or lying on the human body support member 35. The human body support 35 is connected between the lower part of the front connecting frame 32 and the lower part of the rear connecting frame 33 . The human body support 35 may be specifically a cloth cover or a support plate.

参见图1至图5所示,围杆31的前部与前支架1的下部相枢轴连接;设于前支架1与后支架2之间的连杆组件还包括摆杆4,摆杆4的一端部通过第一轴7枢轴连接在后支架2上,摆杆4的另一端部通过第二轴8枢轴连接在围杆31上,使得前支架1、后支架2、围杆31与摆杆4之间构成四连杆机构,从而使得底支架10上的各杆件可相对转动而使得底支架10具有展开状态与折叠状态,该底支架10上还设有用于将底支架10锁定在展开状态下的锁定机构5。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the front portion of the enclosure 31 is pivotally connected to the lower portion of the front bracket 1; the connecting rod assembly provided between the front bracket 1 and the rear bracket 2 also includes a rocker bar 4, one end of the rocker bar 4 is pivotally connected to the rear bracket 2 via a first axis 7, and the other end of the rocker bar 4 is pivotally connected to the enclosure 31 via a second axis 8, so that a four-bar linkage is formed between the front bracket 1, the rear bracket 2, the enclosure 31 and the rocker bar 4, so that the rods on the bottom bracket 10 can rotate relative to each other so that the bottom bracket 10 has an unfolded state and a folded state, and the bottom bracket 10 is also provided with a locking mechanism 5 for locking the bottom bracket 10 in the unfolded state.

在本实施例中,锁定机构5设于围杆31与后支架2之间,如图1至图5所示,当底支架10锁定于展开状态下时,前支架1、后支架2及围杆31之间构成三角形结构,使得底支架10具有良好的稳定性和承载性能;第二轴8位于第一轴7的前方,摆杆4位于围杆31的下方并大致与围杆31呈平行状态,使得童车外观较为简洁美观。围杆31的后部还设有用于将上述锁定机构5解锁的解锁操作件34。在这里,锁定机构5具体可采用设置在围杆31上的锁钩和设置在后支架2上的锁柱,通过上述锁钩与锁柱的配合来实现锁定机构5的锁定以实现围杆31与后支架2之间的锁定连接。In this embodiment, the locking mechanism 5 is arranged between the surrounding rod 31 and the rear bracket 2. As shown in Figures 1 to 5, when the bottom bracket 10 is locked in the unfolded state, a triangular structure is formed between the front bracket 1, the rear bracket 2 and the surrounding rod 31, so that the bottom bracket 10 has good stability and load-bearing performance; the second axis 8 is located in front of the first axis 7, and the swing rod 4 is located below the surrounding rod 31 and is roughly parallel to the surrounding rod 31, so that the appearance of the baby carriage is relatively simple and beautiful. The rear part of the surrounding rod 31 is also provided with an unlocking operating member 34 for unlocking the above-mentioned locking mechanism 5. Here, the locking mechanism 5 can specifically adopt a lock hook set on the surrounding rod 31 and a lock column set on the rear bracket 2. The locking mechanism 5 is locked by the cooperation of the above-mentioned lock hook and the lock column to achieve the locking connection between the surrounding rod 31 and the rear bracket 2.

参见各附图所示,该童车还包括可拆卸地安装在底支架10上的座兜架40。As shown in the drawings, the baby carriage further includes a seat frame 40 detachably mounted on the bottom frame 10 .

以下具体说明该童车具有的使用方式:The following is a detailed description of the usage of the baby stroller:

参见图1至图3所示,推杆9与底支架10之间通过锁定结构锁定而处于推行使用状态。在该使用状态下,通过嫁接的座兜架40可承载一个儿童;与此同时,围框架3上前靠背36与后靠背37可均呈竖立状态而处于打开使用状态,该围框架3上可再承载一个或两个儿童;也可以仅将后靠背37竖立起来而使围框架3上仅承载一个儿童;还可以将前靠背36与后靠背37均翻转下来而使前靠背36与后靠背37均处于收折使用状态,该围框架3上不承载儿童,而仅由座兜架40承载儿童,围框架3此时可作为篮筐使用。当然,在该状态下,还可以将座兜架40拆除,而仅由围框架3承载儿童并通过在童车的后侧推行推杆9来实现童车的前进。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the push rod 9 and the bottom bracket 10 are locked by a locking structure and are in a pushing and using state. In this using state, the grafted seat frame 40 can carry a child; at the same time, the front backrest 36 and the rear backrest 37 on the surrounding frame 3 can be both in an upright state and in an open using state, and the surrounding frame 3 can carry one or two more children; it is also possible to only stand up the rear backrest 37 so that only one child is carried on the surrounding frame 3; it is also possible to turn down the front backrest 36 and the rear backrest 37 so that both the front backrest 36 and the rear backrest 37 are in a folded using state, and the surrounding frame 3 does not carry a child, but only the seat frame 40 carries the child, and the surrounding frame 3 can be used as a basket at this time. Of course, in this state, the seat frame 40 can also be removed, and only the surrounding frame 3 carries the child, and the baby carriage is moved forward by pushing the push rod 9 at the rear side of the baby carriage.

参见图4至图5所示,推杆9与底支架10之间的锁定结构解锁,推杆9自前支架1向前延伸,而供用户在童车的前方拉动推杆9使其前行。在该使用状态下,将座兜架40拆除,通过围框架3承载一个或两个儿童;当然,也可以在保留座兜架40时,通过座兜架40承载一个儿童且围框架3上承载一个或两个儿童,并通过在童车前方拉动推杆9来实现童车的前进。As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the locking structure between the push rod 9 and the bottom bracket 10 is unlocked, and the push rod 9 extends forward from the front bracket 1, so that the user can pull the push rod 9 in front of the baby carriage to make it move forward. In this use state, the seat frame 40 is removed, and one or two children are carried by the surrounding frame 3; of course, the seat frame 40 can also be retained, and one child can be carried by the seat frame 40 and one or two children can be carried on the surrounding frame 3, and the baby carriage can be moved forward by pulling the push rod 9 in front of the baby carriage.

当需要将该童车折叠起来时,参见图6至图10所示,将推杆9与底支架10之间通过锁定结构锁定,使其与前支架1之间处于相对收拢且相对固定的状态,将前靠背36与后靠背37分别翻转而使两者均处于收折使用状态,然后操作围杆31后部的解锁操作件34使得锁定机构5解锁,并从童车的后方将围杆31的后部向上抬起,使得前支架1、后支架2、围框架3及摆杆4之间相对转动,前支架1与后支架2沿前后方向逐渐收拢,且围框架3逐渐地靠拢在前支架1与推杆9的后侧,如此,实现底支架10上各杆件的逐渐收拢;再将推杆9的上推杆92相对下推杆91收缩,并向前翻转推杆9,使其带动前支架1向前翻转,从而使得后支架2进一步向前朝向前支架1转动收拢,围框架3也随之转动而进一步地收拢在前支架1及推杆9的后侧。折叠后的童车如图9、图10所示,其结构扁平且可带座兜架40折叠,还可依靠前轮组件20与后轮组件30自立于地面。When the baby carriage needs to be folded up, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 10, the push rod 9 is locked with the bottom bracket 10 by the locking structure, so that the push rod 9 and the bottom bracket 10 are in a relatively folded and relatively fixed state with the front bracket 1, the front backrest 36 and the rear backrest 37 are respectively turned over so that both are in a folded and used state, and then the unlocking operation member 34 at the rear of the surrounding rod 31 is operated to unlock the locking mechanism 5, and the rear part of the surrounding rod 31 is lifted upward from the rear of the baby carriage, so that the front bracket 1, the rear bracket 2, the surrounding frame 3 and the swing arm are in a relatively folded and relatively fixed state. 4 rotates relative to each other, the front bracket 1 and the rear bracket 2 gradually close together in the front-to-back direction, and the surrounding frame 3 gradually approaches the rear side of the front bracket 1 and the push rod 9, so that the rods on the bottom bracket 10 are gradually closed together; then the upper push rod 92 of the push rod 9 is retracted relative to the lower push rod 91, and the push rod 9 is flipped forward, so that it drives the front bracket 1 to flip forward, so that the rear bracket 2 further rotates forward toward the front bracket 1 and closes together, and the surrounding frame 3 also rotates accordingly and further closes to the rear side of the front bracket 1 and the push rod 9. The folded baby carriage is shown in Figures 9 and 10. It has a flat structure and can be folded with the seat frame 40, and can also stand on the ground by relying on the front wheel assembly 20 and the rear wheel assembly 30.

实施例2Example 2

参见附图11至13所示,本实施例与实施例1的区别主要在于摆杆4的设置。在本实施例中,童车展开状态下,摆杆4呈上下方向分布,摆杆4的上端部通过第一轴7与后支架2相枢轴连接,摆杆4的下端部通过第二轴8与围杆31相枢轴连接,且摆杆4位于后支架2的后侧。11 to 13 , the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment mainly lies in the arrangement of the swing rod 4. In this embodiment, when the baby carriage is unfolded, the swing rod 4 is distributed in the up-down direction, the upper end of the swing rod 4 is pivotally connected to the rear bracket 2 through the first shaft 7, the lower end of the swing rod 4 is pivotally connected to the surrounding rod 31 through the second shaft 8, and the swing rod 4 is located at the rear side of the rear bracket 2.

该童车折叠时,围杆31的后部被向上抬起,摆杆4的下部也随之被抬起而使得摆杆4相对后支架翻转,使得前支架1、后支架2、摆杆4及围杆31之间相对转动,从而使得前支架1与后支架2沿前后方向逐渐收拢,且使得围杆31逐渐收拢至前支架1与推杆9的后侧,实现底支架10的收折。When the baby carriage is folded, the rear part of the surrounding rod 31 is lifted upward, and the lower part of the swing rod 4 is also lifted accordingly, so that the swing rod 4 is flipped relative to the rear bracket, so that the front bracket 1, the rear bracket 2, the swing rod 4 and the surrounding rod 31 rotate relative to each other, so that the front bracket 1 and the rear bracket 2 are gradually retracted in the front-to-back direction, and the surrounding rod 31 is gradually retracted to the rear side of the front bracket 1 and the push rod 9, so that the bottom bracket 10 is folded.

实施例3Example 3

参见附图14至16所示,本实施例与实施例2的区别主要在于摆杆4的设置。在本实施例中,童车处于展开状态下,摆杆4位于后支架2的前侧。该童车收折时,同样是通过围杆31后部的抬起而使得前支架1、后支架2、摆杆4及围杆31之间发生相对转动,进而实现底支架10的收折。As shown in Figures 14 to 16, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 2 mainly lies in the arrangement of the swing bar 4. In this embodiment, when the baby carriage is in the unfolded state, the swing bar 4 is located in front of the rear frame 2. When the baby carriage is folded, the rear part of the surrounding bar 31 is lifted to cause relative rotation between the front frame 1, the rear frame 2, the swing bar 4 and the surrounding bar 31, thereby realizing the folding of the bottom frame 10.

实施例4Example 4

参见附图17至19所示,本实施例与实施例2的区别主要还在于摆杆4的设置。在本实施例中,童车处于展开状态下,摆杆4叠设于后支架2的一侧,这使得童车在展开状态下其杆件的结构十分的简洁与美观。17 to 19, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 2 mainly lies in the arrangement of the swing rod 4. In this embodiment, when the baby carriage is in the unfolded state, the swing rod 4 is stacked on one side of the rear support 2, which makes the structure of the rod of the baby carriage in the unfolded state very simple and beautiful.

综上,本发明的多功能童车,其杆件数量少,结构简单,其既可作为推车推行使用,还可用作拖车使用;该童车还可以同时承载多个儿童,其在展开状态下具有良好的稳定性和承载性能,其折叠操作也很简单方便,折叠后的童车可自立于地面。In summary, the multifunctional baby carriage of the present invention has a small number of rods and a simple structure. It can be used as a stroller and a trailer. The baby carriage can also carry multiple children at the same time. It has good stability and load-bearing performance in the unfolded state. The folding operation is also very simple and convenient. The folded baby carriage can stand on the ground by itself.

上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a multifunctional baby carrier, includes the bottom bracket, locates the anterior front wheel subassembly of bottom bracket bottom, locate the rear wheel subassembly of bottom bracket bottom rear portion, its characterized in that: the baby carrier also comprises a push rod and a seat pocket frame which is detachably arranged on the bottom bracket, wherein the lower part of the push rod is pivotally connected to the bottom bracket, the bottom bracket is provided with an unfolding state and a folding state, the bottom bracket comprises a front bracket which extends from front to back and is upwards inclined, a rear bracket which extends from back to front and is pivotally connected with the upper part of the front bracket, and a connecting rod assembly which is connected between the front bracket and the rear bracket, the connecting rod assembly at least comprises a surrounding frame which extends along the front and rear directions, the surrounding frame is provided with a surrounding rod with a frame shape and a human body supporting piece positioned below the surrounding rod, a human body supporting protection space is formed between the surrounding rod and the human body supporting piece, the front part of the surrounding rod is pivotally connected with the lower part of the front bracket, the connecting rod assembly also comprises a swinging rod, the front bracket, the rear bracket, the surrounding rod and a four-connecting-rod mechanism are formed between the front bracket and the surrounding rod, and the connecting rod assembly is provided with a pushing-using state and a pulling-using state, and the pushing rod extends from front to the rear side when the push rod is in the using state; when the push rod is in the towing use state, the push rod extends forwards from the front part of the bottom bracket, and a locking structure for locking the push rod and the bottom bracket is further arranged between the push rod and the bottom bracket, so that the push rod is in the pushing use state.
2. A multi-function stroller according to claim 1, wherein: the lower portion of the push rod is pivotally connected to the lower portion of the front bracket, and the push rod extends forwardly from the lower portion of the front bracket when the push rod is in the towed use state.
3. A multi-function stroller according to claim 2, wherein: the frame is characterized in that the frame also comprises a front backrest arranged at the front part of the enclosing rod and/or a rear backrest arranged at the rear part of the enclosing rod, and the front backrest and the rear backrest are respectively provided with an open use state extending along the up-down direction and supported on the enclosing rod.
4. A multi-function stroller according to claim 3, wherein: the front backrest and the back backrest are respectively and pivotally connected to the surrounding rod, and the front backrest and the back backrest also have folding use states extending along the front-back direction and being positioned between the human body support piece and the surrounding rod along the up-down direction.
5. The utility model as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the frame is enclosed still including from enclose the front portion downwardly extending's of pole preceding link, from enclose the rear portion downwardly extending's of pole back link, the lower part pivot connection of preceding back is in on the lower part of preceding link, back pivot connection is in on the lower part of back link, human support piece connects before the lower part of link with between the lower part of back link.
6. A multi-function stroller according to any of the claims 2-5, characterized in that: the bottom bracket is also provided with a locking mechanism for locking the bottom bracket in an unfolded state.
7. A multi-function stroller according to claim 6, wherein: the locking mechanism is arranged between the surrounding rod and the rear support, when the bottom support is in a unfolding state, a triangular structure is formed among the front support, the rear support and the surrounding rod, and an unlocking operation piece for unlocking the locking mechanism is further arranged at the rear part of the surrounding rod.
8. A multi-function stroller according to claim 2, wherein: the locking structure is arranged between the upper part of the front bracket and the push rod or between the upper part of the rear bracket and the push rod.
9. A multi-function stroller according to claim 8, wherein: the push rod is provided with a lower push rod and an upper push rod which slides and stretches relative to the lower push rod, wherein the locking structure is arranged between the lower push rod and the front support, and when the push rod is in a pushing use state, the length extending direction of the lower push rod is parallel to the length extending direction of the front support.
CN201711439484.XA 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Multifunctional baby carriage Active CN108100011B (en)

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CN202152062U (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-02-29 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 Carrycot and stroller with the same
CN205098232U (en) * 2015-10-28 2016-03-23 黄旭光 Can fold, push away shallow of switching -over
CN207790806U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-08-31 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 Multi-function baby stroller

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