CN108100011A - Multi-function baby stroller - Google Patents
Multi-function baby stroller Download PDFInfo
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- CN108100011A CN108100011A CN201711439484.XA CN201711439484A CN108100011A CN 108100011 A CN108100011 A CN 108100011A CN 201711439484 A CN201711439484 A CN 201711439484A CN 108100011 A CN108100011 A CN 108100011A
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- push rod
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- backrest
- rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
- B62B7/06—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
- B62B7/08—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis
- B62B7/083—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable in the direction of, or at right angles to, the wheel axis the wheel axes being moved from each other during folding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2205/00—Hand-propelled vehicles or sledges being foldable or dismountable when not in use
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种多功能童车,包括底支架、设于所述底支架底前部的前轮组件、设于所述底支架底后部的后轮组件,所述童车还包括推杆,所述推杆的下部枢轴连接在所述底支架上,所述推杆具有推行使用状态和拖行使用状态,当所述推杆处于所述推行使用状态时,所述推杆自前向后逐渐上倾延伸;当所述推杆处于所述拖行使用状态时,所述推杆自所述底支架的前部向前延伸,所述推杆与所述底支架之间还设有用于将两者锁定以使得所述推杆处于所述推行使用状态下的锁定结构。这样在不影响童车承载性能的前提下还增加了童车的使用方式,提高了童车的使用趣味性。
The invention discloses a multifunctional stroller, which comprises a bottom bracket, a front wheel assembly arranged at the bottom front of the bottom bracket, a rear wheel assembly arranged at the bottom rear of the bottom bracket, and the baby stroller also includes a push rod, The lower part of the push rod is pivotally connected to the bottom bracket, and the push rod has a pushing use state and a towing use state. When the push rod is in the push use state, the push rod moves from front to back Gradually extend upward; when the push rod is in the state of towing use, the push rod extends forward from the front of the bottom bracket, and there is a device between the push rod and the bottom bracket for The two are locked so that the push rod is in the locking structure in the pushing use state. In this way, on the premise of not affecting the carrying capacity of the baby carriage, the ways of using the baby carriage are increased, and the fun of using the baby carriage is improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种多功能童车,尤其涉及一种可作为儿童推车与拖车使用的童车。The invention relates to a multifunctional stroller, in particular to a stroller which can be used as a stroller and a trailer.
背景技术Background technique
童车由于其能够为人们携带较小的儿童进行户外活动提供了较大的便利。现有技术中,童车的结构多种多样,但其大多仅能够提供推行使用,即大人站立于推车的后方来推行推车,使用方式较为单一。现有技术中还存在一种拖车,其一般包括车架和设置于车架底部的轮组件,车架上具有拖杆,大人可以站立在拖车的前方通过拖杆可以拉着车子前行,使用功能和范围也很单一。The stroller provides greater convenience for people to carry smaller children for outdoor activities. In the prior art, baby carriages have a variety of structures, but most of them can only be used for pushing, that is, an adult stands behind the stroller to push the stroller, and the use method is relatively single. There is also a trailer in the prior art, which generally includes a frame and a wheel assembly arranged at the bottom of the frame. There is a tow bar on the frame. Adults can stand in front of the trailer and pull the car forward through the tow bar. Functionality and scope are also very single.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种既可作推车使用又可作拖车使用的多功能童车,以扩展童车的功能和使用范围。The object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional stroller which can be used as a pushcart and a trailer, so as to expand the function and application range of the stroller.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种多功能童车,包括底支架、设于所述底支架底前部的前轮组件、设于所述底支架底后部的后轮组件,所述童车还包括推杆,所述推杆的下部枢轴连接在所述底支架上,所述推杆具有推行使用状态和拖行使用状态,当所述推杆处于所述推行使用状态时,所述推杆自前向后逐渐上倾延伸;当所述推杆处于所述拖行使用状态时,所述推杆自所述底支架的前部向前延伸,所述推杆与所述底支架之间还设有用于将两者锁定以使得所述推杆处于所述推行使用状态下的锁定结构。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a multifunctional stroller, comprising a bottom bracket, a front wheel assembly arranged at the bottom front of the bottom bracket, and a rear wheel assembly arranged at the bottom rear of the bottom bracket , the stroller also includes a push rod, the lower part of the push rod is pivotally connected to the bottom bracket, the push rod has a push use state and a tow use state, when the push rod is in the push use state When the push rod is in the state of towing use, the push rod extends forward from the front of the bottom bracket, and the push rod and the push rod A locking structure for locking the two bottom brackets is also provided between the bottom brackets so that the push rod is in the pushing use state.
优选地,所述底支架包括自前向后上倾延伸的前支架、自后向前上倾延伸且上部与所述前支架的上部相枢轴连接的后支架,以及连接在所述前支架与所述后支架之间的连杆组件,所述推杆的下部枢轴连接在所述前支架的下部上,当所述推杆处于所述拖行使用状态时,所述推杆自所述前支架的下部向前延伸。Preferably, the bottom bracket includes a front bracket extending upwardly from front to rear, a rear bracket extending upwardly from rear to front and having an upper part pivotally connected to the upper part of the front bracket, and a connection between the front bracket and the upper part of the front bracket. The link assembly between the rear brackets, the lower part of the push rod is pivotally connected to the lower part of the front bracket, when the push rod is in the state of towing use, the push rod is The lower part of the front bracket extends forward.
进一步地,所述连杆组件至少包括沿前后方向延伸的围框架,所述围框架具有框型的围杆和位于所述围杆下方的人体支撑件,所述的围杆与所述的人体支撑件之间形成人体支撑防护空间。Further, the connecting rod assembly at least includes a surrounding frame extending along the front-to-back direction, the surrounding frame has a frame-shaped surrounding rod and a human body support under the surrounding rod, and the surrounding rod is connected to the human body. A human support and protection space is formed between the support members.
更进一步地,所述围框架还包括设于所述围杆前部的前靠背,和/或设于所述围杆后部的后靠背,所述前靠背与后靠背均具有沿上下方向延伸并支撑在所述围杆上的打开使用状态。Furthermore, the surrounding frame also includes a front backrest disposed at the front of the surrounding pole, and/or a rear backrest disposed at the rear of the surrounding pole, and both the front backrest and the rear backrest have And support the open use state on the said surrounding bar.
更进一步地,所述前靠背与所述后靠背分别地枢转连接在所述围杆上,所述前靠背与所述后靠背还具有沿前后方向延伸并沿上下方向位于所述人体支撑件与所述围杆之间的收折使用状态。Furthermore, the front backrest and the rear backrest are respectively pivotally connected to the surrounding rods, and the front backrest and the rear backrest also have a function extending in the front-rear direction and positioned on the human support member in the up-down direction. The folded use state between the fence and the pole.
作为一种具体的实施方式,所述围框架还包括自所述围杆的前部向下延伸的前连接架、自所述围杆的后部向下延伸的后连接架,所述前靠背的下部枢轴连接在所述前连接架的下部上,所述后靠背枢轴连接在所述后连接架的下部上,所述人体支撑件连接在所述前连接架的下部与所述后连接架的下部之间。As a specific implementation, the surrounding frame further includes a front connecting frame extending downward from the front of the surrounding bar, a rear connecting frame extending downward from the rear of the surrounding bar, and the front backrest The lower part of the pivot is connected to the lower part of the front connecting frame, the backrest is pivotally connected to the lower part of the rear connecting frame, and the human body support is connected to the lower part of the front connecting frame and the rear Between the lower part of the connecting frame.
优选地,所述围杆的前部与所述前支架的下部相枢轴连接,所述连杆组件还包括枢轴连接在所述后支架与所述围杆之间的摆杆,所述前支架、后支架、围杆及摆杆之间构成四连杆机构,所述底支架具有展开状态与折叠状态,所述底支架上还设有用于将所述底支架锁定在展开状态下的锁定机构。Preferably, the front part of the surrounding bar is pivotally connected to the lower part of the front bracket, and the linkage assembly further includes a swing link pivotally connected between the rear bracket and the surrounding bar, the A four-bar linkage mechanism is formed between the front bracket, the rear bracket, the surrounding rod and the swing rod. The bottom bracket has an unfolded state and a folded state, and the bottom bracket is also provided with a lock for locking the bottom bracket in the unfolded state. locking mechanism.
进一步地,所述锁定机构设于所述围杆与所述后支架之间,当所述底支架处于展开状态时,所述前支架、后支架及所述围杆之间构成三角形结构,所述围杆的后部还设有用于将所述锁定机构解锁的解锁操作件。Further, the locking mechanism is arranged between the surrounding rod and the rear bracket. When the bottom bracket is in the unfolded state, a triangular structure is formed between the front bracket, the rear bracket and the surrounding rod, so that The rear part of the surrounding bar is also provided with an unlocking operating piece for unlocking the locking mechanism.
优选地,所述锁定结构设于所述前支架的上部与所述推杆之间或者设于所述后支架的上部与所述推杆之间。Preferably, the locking structure is provided between the upper part of the front bracket and the push rod or between the upper part of the rear bracket and the push rod.
进一步地,所述推杆具有下推杆和相对所述下推杆滑动伸缩的上推杆,其中,所述锁定结构设于所述下推杆与所述前支架之间,当所述推杆处于推行使用状态时,所述下推杆的长度延伸方向与所述前支架的长度延伸方向相平行。Further, the push rod has a lower push rod and an upper push rod that slides and stretches relative to the lower push rod, wherein the locking structure is provided between the lower push rod and the front bracket, when the push rod When the rod is in the pushing state, the length extension direction of the lower push rod is parallel to the length extension direction of the front bracket.
由于上述技术方案的运用,本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点:本发明的多功能童车,其中通过将推杆枢转连接在底支架上,通过推杆与底支架之间的锁定结构的锁定与解锁,使得推杆具有自前向后倾斜延伸而供推行的推行使用状态,以及自底支架向前延伸而供用户拖动的拖行使用状态。这样在不影响童车承载性能的前提下还增加了童车的使用方式,提高了童车的使用趣味性。Due to the application of the above-mentioned technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the multifunctional stroller of the present invention, wherein the push rod is pivotally connected to the bottom bracket, through the locking structure between the push rod and the bottom bracket The locking and unlocking of the push rod makes the push rod have a pushing state extending obliquely from front to rear for pushing, and a dragging state extending forward from the bottom bracket for dragging by the user. In this way, on the premise of not affecting the carrying capacity of the baby carriage, the ways of using the baby carriage are increased, and the fun of using the baby carriage is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为实施例1的童车展开状态下的立体图,其中推杆处于推行使用状态,且前靠背与后靠背均处于打开使用状态;Accompanying drawing 1 is the three-dimensional view of the expanded state of the stroller of embodiment 1, wherein the push rod is in the state of pushing and using, and the front backrest and the backrest are both in the state of opening and using;
附图2为附图1的侧视图;Accompanying drawing 2 is the side view of accompanying drawing 1;
附图3为实施例1的童车展开状态下的侧视图,其中前靠背与后靠背均处于收折使用状态;Accompanying drawing 3 is the side view of the stroller in the unfolded state of embodiment 1, wherein both the front backrest and the rear backrest are in the folded use state;
附图4为实施例1的童车展开状态下的立体图,其中推杆处于拖行使用状态;Accompanying drawing 4 is the three-dimensional view of the expanded state of the stroller of Embodiment 1, wherein the push rod is in the state of towing use;
附图5为附图4的侧视图;Accompanying drawing 5 is the side view of accompanying drawing 4;
附图6为实施例1的童车的收折原理示意图;Accompanying drawing 6 is the schematic diagram of folding principle of the stroller of embodiment 1;
附图7为实施例1的童车半折叠状态下的侧视图;Accompanying drawing 7 is the side view of the half-folded baby carriage of embodiment 1;
附图8为实施例1的童车半折叠状态下的立体图;Accompanying drawing 8 is the perspective view of the half-folded baby carriage of embodiment 1;
附图9为实施例1的童车折叠状态下的立体图;Accompanying drawing 9 is the three-dimensional view of the stroller in embodiment 1 in a folded state;
附图10为实施例1的童车折叠状态下的侧视图;Accompanying drawing 10 is the side view of the stroller in embodiment 1 in a folded state;
附图11为实施例2的童车展开状态下的侧视示意图;Accompanying drawing 11 is a schematic side view of the baby carriage in the expanded state of Embodiment 2;
附图12为实施例2的童车半折叠状态下的侧视示意图;Accompanying drawing 12 is the schematic side view of the stroller of embodiment 2 in a half-folded state;
附图13为实施例2的童车折叠状态下的侧视示意图;Accompanying drawing 13 is a schematic side view of the stroller in embodiment 2 in a folded state;
附图14为实施例3的童车展开状态下的侧视示意图;Accompanying drawing 14 is the side view schematic diagram of the baby carriage in the expanded state of embodiment 3;
附图15为实施例3的童车半折叠状态下的侧视示意图;Accompanying drawing 15 is the side view schematic diagram of the half-folded baby carriage of embodiment 3;
附图16为实施例3的童车折叠状态下的侧视示意图;Accompanying drawing 16 is the schematic side view of the stroller in embodiment 3 in a folded state;
附图17为实施例4的童车展开状态下的侧视示意图;Accompanying drawing 17 is a schematic side view of the baby carriage in the expanded state of Embodiment 4;
附图18为实施例4的童车半折叠状态下的侧视示意图;Accompanying drawing 18 is the schematic side view of the stroller of Embodiment 4 in a half-folded state;
附图19为实施例4的童车折叠状态下的侧视示意图;Accompanying drawing 19 is the schematic side view of the stroller in embodiment 4 in a folded state;
其中:10、底支架;1、前支架;2、后支架;3、围框架;31、围杆;32、前连接架;33、后连接架;34、解锁操作件;35、人体支撑件;36、前靠背;37、后靠背;4、摆杆;5、锁定机构;6、转动关节;7、第一轴;8、第二轴;9、推杆;91、下推杆;92、上推杆;93、锁定件;94、推杆解锁件;20、前轮组件;30、后轮组件;40、座兜架。Among them: 10. Bottom bracket; 1. Front bracket; 2. Rear bracket; 3. Surrounding frame; 31. Surrounding rod; 32. Front connecting frame; 33. Rear connecting frame; 34. Unlocking operation part; 35. Human support ;36, front backrest; 37, backrest; 4, swing rod; 5, locking mechanism; 6, rotating joint; 7, first axis; 8, second axis; 9, push rod; , the upper push rod; 93, the locking part; 94, the push rod unlocking part; 20, the front wheel assembly; 30, the rear wheel assembly; 40, the seat frame.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例来对本发明的技术方案作进一步的阐述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
以下关于方向的描述中,均是以该童车作为推车推行使用时操作者所观察到的前后左右方向作为参考定义的。In the following descriptions about directions, the front, back, left, and right directions observed by the operator when the stroller is used as a stroller are all defined as a reference.
实施例1Example 1
参见图1至图5所示的多功能童车,其包括底支架10、设于底支架10底前部的前轮组件20、设于底支架10底后部的后轮组件30,以及推杆9,其中,底支架10用于童车使用时对人体的承载。推杆9的下部枢轴连接在底支架10上,该推杆9具有推行使用状态和拖行使用状态,当推杆9处于推行使用状态时,如图1至图3所示,推杆9自前向后逐渐上倾延伸,此时用户可站立在童车的后侧推动推杆9来驱使童车向前行驶;当推杆9处于拖行使用状态时,如图4、图5所示,推杆9自底支架10的前部向前延伸,用户可站立在童车的前方拉动推杆9来驱使童车前进。Referring to the multifunctional stroller shown in Figures 1 to 5, it includes a bottom bracket 10, a front wheel assembly 20 located at the bottom front of the bottom bracket 10, a rear wheel assembly 30 located at the bottom rear of the bottom bracket 10, and a push rod 9. Wherein, the bottom bracket 10 is used for bearing the human body when the stroller is in use. The lower part of the push rod 9 is pivotally connected to the bottom bracket 10, and the push rod 9 has a pushing use state and a dragging use state. When the push rod 9 is in the pushing use state, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the push rod 9 Gradually incline and extend from front to back. At this time, the user can stand on the rear side of the baby carriage and push the push rod 9 to drive the baby carriage forward; The rod 9 extends forward from the front of the bottom bracket 10, and the user can stand in front of the stroller and pull the push rod 9 to drive the stroller forward.
该推杆9与底支架10之间还设有用于将两者锁定而使得推杆9处于推行使用状态下的锁定结构,当需要将推杆9由推行使用状态转换为拖行使用状态时,仅需将上述锁定结构解锁使得推杆9脱离与底支架10之间的锁定连接,然后向前拉动推杆9即可。The push rod 9 and the bottom bracket 10 are also provided with a locking structure for locking both of them so that the push rod 9 is in the pushing use state. When it is necessary to convert the push rod 9 from the pushing use state to the dragging use state, It is only necessary to unlock the above-mentioned locking structure to disengage the locking connection between the push rod 9 and the bottom bracket 10, and then pull the push rod 9 forward.
具体地,参见图1至图10所示,底支架10包括自前向后上倾延伸的前支架1、自后向前上倾延伸且上部与前支架1的上部相枢轴连接的后支架2,以及连接在前支架1与后支架2之间的连杆组件,前轮组件20设于前支架1的下部,后轮组件30设于后支架2的下部。Specifically, referring to FIGS. 1 to 10 , the bottom bracket 10 includes a front bracket 1 extending upwardly from the front to the rear, and a rear bracket 2 extending upwardly from the rear to the front and whose upper part is pivotally connected to the upper part of the front bracket 1 . , and the link assembly connected between the front bracket 1 and the rear bracket 2, the front wheel assembly 20 is located at the bottom of the front bracket 1, and the rear wheel assembly 30 is located at the bottom of the rear bracket 2.
推杆9的下部枢轴连接在前支架1的下部上,推杆9与底支架10之间的锁定结构设于前支架1的上部与推杆9之间或者设于后支架2的上部与推杆9之间。前支架1与后支架2具有分设于左右两侧的两组,同侧前支架1的上部与后支架2的上部通过转动关节6予以转动连接;锁定结构设于推杆9与转动关节6之间。当推杆9处于推行使用状态时,推杆9的长度延伸方向与前支架1的长度延伸方向相平行,当推杆9处于拖行使用状态时,推杆9自前支架1的下部向前倾斜延伸而供操作者拖拉使用。The lower part of the push rod 9 is pivotally connected to the lower part of the front bracket 1, and the locking structure between the push rod 9 and the bottom bracket 10 is arranged between the top of the front bracket 1 and the push rod 9 or between the upper part of the rear bracket 2 and the bottom bracket 10. Between putters 9. The front bracket 1 and the rear bracket 2 are divided into two groups on the left and right sides, and the upper part of the front bracket 1 and the upper part of the rear bracket 2 on the same side are rotatably connected through the swivel joint 6; the locking structure is arranged between the push rod 9 and the swivel joint 6 between. When the push rod 9 is in the pushing state, the length extension direction of the push rod 9 is parallel to the length extension direction of the front bracket 1; when the push rod 9 is in the dragging state, the push rod 9 is inclined forward from the bottom of the front bracket 1 Extended for use by the operator.
具体地,推杆9具有下推杆91和相对下推杆91滑动伸缩的上推杆92,下推杆91具有分设于左右两侧的两根,且两根下推杆91的下部分别枢轴连接在两侧前支架1的下部上,上推杆92呈开口朝下的U字型;锁定结构包括设于下推杆91上的锁定件93和设于同侧转动关节6上的配合件(图中未示出),通过锁定件93与配合件的配合与脱离配合,使得推杆9在推行使用状态和拖行工作状态之间予以转换,推杆9的上部还设有用于对上述锁定结构进行解锁的推杆解锁件94。Specifically, the push rod 9 has a lower push rod 91 and an upper push rod 92 that slides and stretches relative to the lower push rod 91. The lower push rod 91 has two pieces that are respectively arranged on the left and right sides, and the lower parts of the two lower push rods 91 are respectively pivoted. The shaft is connected to the lower part of the front brackets 1 on both sides, and the upper push rod 92 is U-shaped with the opening facing downward; the locking structure includes a locking piece 93 arranged on the lower push rod 91 and a matching fitting arranged on the same side rotating joint 6. Parts (not shown in the figure), through the cooperation and disengagement of the locking part 93 and the matching part, the push rod 9 is converted between the pushing use state and the dragging working state, and the upper part of the push rod 9 is also provided for The push rod unlocking part 94 for unlocking the above-mentioned locking structure.
参见图1至图5所示,设于前支架1与后支架2之间的连杆组件至少包括围框架3,该围框架3包括呈框型且沿前后方向延伸的围杆31和位于围杆31下方的人体支撑件35,围杆31与人体支撑件35之间形成提供人体坐卧支撑的人体支撑防护空间。1 to 5, the link assembly between the front bracket 1 and the rear bracket 2 at least includes a surrounding frame 3, which includes a frame-shaped surrounding bar 31 extending in the front-to-back direction and a surrounding The human body supporting part 35 below the bar 31 forms a human body supporting protection space that provides human body sitting and lying support between the surrounding bar 31 and the human body supporting part 35 .
该围框架3还包括设于围杆31前部的前靠背36,和/或设于围杆31后部的后靠背37,在这里,围框架2上同时设有前靠背36与后靠背37,前靠背36枢轴连接在围杆31的前部,后靠背37枢轴连接在围杆31的后部,前靠背36与后靠背37均具有沿上下方向延伸并支撑在围杆31上的打开使用状态(如图1、2、4、5所示),以及沿前后方向延伸并沿上下方向位于人体支撑件35与围杆31之间的收折使用状态(如图3所示)。The surrounding frame 3 also includes a front backrest 36 located at the front of the surrounding bar 31, and/or a rear backrest 37 located at the rear of the surrounding bar 31. Here, the surrounding frame 2 is provided with a front backrest 36 and a rear backrest 37 at the same time. , the front backrest 36 is pivotally connected to the front part of the surrounding bar 31, and the rear backrest 37 is pivotally connected to the rear part of the surrounding bar 31. The open use state (as shown in Fig. 1, 2, 4, 5), and the folded use state (as shown in Fig. 3 ) extend along the front-back direction and are located between the human body support 35 and the surrounding rod 31 along the up-down direction.
具体地,在本实施例中,参见图1至图5所示,围框架3还包括自围杆31的前部向下延伸的前连接架32和自围杆31的后部向下延伸的后连接架33,其中,前连接架32自围杆31的前部向前下方倾斜延伸,后连接架33自围杆31的后部相后下方倾斜延伸。前靠背36枢轴连接在前连接架32的下部,且前靠背36在展开时支撑在围杆31的前侧杆部上;后靠背37枢轴连接在后连接架33的下部,且后靠背37在展开时支撑在围杆31的后侧杆部上。前靠背36与后靠背37均位于围杆31的框型侧围内,且两者在打开使用状态下均呈开口朝下的U字型结构,从而提供坐卧在人体支撑件35上的儿童背部的倚靠支撑。人体支撑件35连接在前连接架32的下部与后连接架33的下部之间,该人体支撑件35具体可以采用布套或支撑板。Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. The rear connecting frame 33, wherein, the front connecting frame 32 extends obliquely forward and downward from the front portion of the surrounding bar 31, and the rear connecting frame 33 extends obliquely backward and downward from the rear portion of the surrounding bar 31. The front backrest 36 is pivotally connected to the bottom of the front connecting frame 32, and the front backrest 36 is supported on the front side rod portion of the surrounding bar 31 when unfolded; the rear backrest 37 is pivotally connected to the bottom of the rear connecting frame 33, and the backrest 37 is supported on the rear side pole portion of the surrounding pole 31 when deployed. The front backrest 36 and the backrest 37 are all located in the frame-shaped side of the surrounding bar 31, and both of them are in a U-shaped structure with the opening facing downward when they are opened and used, so as to provide children who sit and lie on the human body support 35. Back support. The human body supporting part 35 is connected between the lower part of the front connecting frame 32 and the lower part of the rear connecting frame 33, and the human body supporting part 35 can specifically adopt a cloth cover or a supporting plate.
参见图1至图5所示,围杆31的前部与前支架1的下部相枢轴连接;设于前支架1与后支架2之间的连杆组件还包括摆杆4,摆杆4的一端部通过第一轴7枢轴连接在后支架2上,摆杆4的另一端部通过第二轴8枢轴连接在围杆31上,使得前支架1、后支架2、围杆31与摆杆4之间构成四连杆机构,从而使得底支架10上的各杆件可相对转动而使得底支架10具有展开状态与折叠状态,该底支架10上还设有用于将底支架10锁定在展开状态下的锁定机构5。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the front part of the surrounding bar 31 is pivotally connected to the lower part of the front bracket 1; One end of the swing link is pivotally connected to the rear support 2 through the first shaft 7, and the other end of the swing link 4 is pivotally connected to the surrounding rod 31 through the second shaft 8, so that the front support 1, the rear support 2, and the surrounding rod 31 A four-bar linkage mechanism is formed between the swing rod 4, so that each rod on the bottom bracket 10 can rotate relatively so that the bottom bracket 10 has an unfolded state and a folded state, and the bottom bracket 10 is also provided with a Lock the locking mechanism 5 in the unfolded state.
在本实施例中,锁定机构5设于围杆31与后支架2之间,如图1至图5所示,当底支架10锁定于展开状态下时,前支架1、后支架2及围杆31之间构成三角形结构,使得底支架10具有良好的稳定性和承载性能;第二轴8位于第一轴7的前方,摆杆4位于围杆31的下方并大致与围杆31呈平行状态,使得童车外观较为简洁美观。围杆31的后部还设有用于将上述锁定机构5解锁的解锁操作件34。在这里,锁定机构5具体可采用设置在围杆31上的锁钩和设置在后支架2上的锁柱,通过上述锁钩与锁柱的配合来实现锁定机构5的锁定以实现围杆31与后支架2之间的锁定连接。In this embodiment, the locking mechanism 5 is arranged between the surrounding bar 31 and the rear bracket 2, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, when the bottom bracket 10 is locked in the unfolded state, the front bracket 1, the rear bracket 2 and the surrounding The triangular structure is formed between the rods 31, so that the bottom bracket 10 has good stability and bearing capacity; the second shaft 8 is located in front of the first shaft 7, and the swing rod 4 is located below the surrounding rod 31 and is roughly parallel to the surrounding rod 31 state, making the appearance of the stroller more concise and beautiful. An unlocking operating member 34 for unlocking the above-mentioned locking mechanism 5 is also provided at the rear of the surrounding bar 31 . Here, the locking mechanism 5 can specifically adopt the locking hook arranged on the surrounding bar 31 and the locking column arranged on the rear bracket 2, and the locking of the locking mechanism 5 can be realized through the cooperation of the above-mentioned locking hook and the locking column to realize the locking of the surrounding bar 31. Locking connection with rear bracket 2.
参见各附图所示,该童车还包括可拆卸地安装在底支架10上的座兜架40。Referring to the drawings, the stroller also includes a seat frame 40 detachably mounted on the bottom bracket 10 .
以下具体说明该童车具有的使用方式:The following is a specific description of the use of the stroller:
参见图1至图3所示,推杆9与底支架10之间通过锁定结构锁定而处于推行使用状态。在该使用状态下,通过嫁接的座兜架40可承载一个儿童;与此同时,围框架3上前靠背36与后靠背37可均呈竖立状态而处于打开使用状态,该围框架3上可再承载一个或两个儿童;也可以仅将后靠背37竖立起来而使围框架3上仅承载一个儿童;还可以将前靠背36与后靠背37均翻转下来而使前靠背36与后靠背37均处于收折使用状态,该围框架3上不承载儿童,而仅由座兜架40承载儿童,围框架3此时可作为篮筐使用。当然,在该状态下,还可以将座兜架40拆除,而仅由围框架3承载儿童并通过在童车的后侧推行推杆9来实现童车的前进。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the push rod 9 and the bottom bracket 10 are locked by a locking structure and are in a pushing use state. In this use state, a child can be carried by the grafted seat frame 40; at the same time, the front backrest 36 and the rear backrest 37 on the surrounding frame 3 can all be in an upright state and be in an open use state. Carry one or two children again; Also can only rear backrest 37 be erected and only carry a child on the surrounding frame 3; All are in the folded use state, the surrounding frame 3 does not carry children, but only the seat frame 40 carries the children, and the surrounding frame 3 can be used as a basket at this time. Of course, in this state, the seat frame 40 can also be removed, and only the surrounding frame 3 carries the child and the push rod 9 is pushed on the rear side of the stroller to realize the advancement of the stroller.
参见图4至图5所示,推杆9与底支架10之间的锁定结构解锁,推杆9自前支架1向前延伸,而供用户在童车的前方拉动推杆9使其前行。在该使用状态下,将座兜架40拆除,通过围框架3承载一个或两个儿童;当然,也可以在保留座兜架40时,通过座兜架40承载一个儿童且围框架3上承载一个或两个儿童,并通过在童车前方拉动推杆9来实现童车的前进。4 to 5, the locking structure between the push rod 9 and the bottom bracket 10 is unlocked, the push rod 9 extends forward from the front bracket 1, and the user can pull the push rod 9 in front of the stroller to make it move forward. In this use state, the seat frame 40 is removed, and one or two children are carried by the surrounding frame 3; of course, when the seat frame 40 is retained, a child is carried by the seat frame 40 and the surrounding frame 3 carries One or two children, and realize the advancement of the baby carriage by pulling the push rod 9 in front of the baby carriage.
当需要将该童车折叠起来时,参见图6至图10所示,将推杆9与底支架10之间通过锁定结构锁定,使其与前支架1之间处于相对收拢且相对固定的状态,将前靠背36与后靠背37分别翻转而使两者均处于收折使用状态,然后操作围杆31后部的解锁操作件34使得锁定机构5解锁,并从童车的后方将围杆31的后部向上抬起,使得前支架1、后支架2、围框架3及摆杆4之间相对转动,前支架1与后支架2沿前后方向逐渐收拢,且围框架3逐渐地靠拢在前支架1与推杆9的后侧,如此,实现底支架10上各杆件的逐渐收拢;再将推杆9的上推杆92相对下推杆91收缩,并向前翻转推杆9,使其带动前支架1向前翻转,从而使得后支架2进一步向前朝向前支架1转动收拢,围框架3也随之转动而进一步地收拢在前支架1及推杆9的后侧。折叠后的童车如图9、图10所示,其结构扁平且可带座兜架40折叠,还可依靠前轮组件20与后轮组件30自立于地面。When the stroller needs to be folded up, as shown in Fig. 6 to Fig. 10, the push rod 9 and the bottom bracket 10 are locked by a locking structure, so that the front bracket 1 is in a relatively folded and relatively fixed state, Turn the front backrest 36 and the rear backrest 37 respectively so that both are in the folded use state, then operate the unlocking operating part 34 at the rear part of the surrounding bar 31 to unlock the locking mechanism 5, and pull the rear part of the surrounding bar 31 from the rear of the stroller. The upper part is lifted up, so that the front bracket 1, the rear bracket 2, the surrounding frame 3 and the swing rod 4 are relatively rotated, the front bracket 1 and the rear bracket 2 are gradually gathered in the front and rear direction, and the surrounding frame 3 is gradually moved closer to the front bracket 1. With the rear side of the push rod 9, in this way, each rod on the bottom bracket 10 is gradually drawn in; then the upper push rod 92 of the push rod 9 is shrunk relative to the lower push rod 91, and the push rod 9 is turned forward to make it drive The front bracket 1 is flipped forward, so that the rear bracket 2 is further rotated forward towards the front bracket 1, and the surrounding frame 3 is also rotated thereupon to be further gathered on the rear side of the front bracket 1 and the push rod 9. The folded stroller is shown in Fig. 9 and Fig. 10. It has a flat structure and can be folded with a seat frame 40, and it can also rely on the front wheel assembly 20 and the rear wheel assembly 30 to stand on the ground.
实施例2Example 2
参见附图11至13所示,本实施例与实施例1的区别主要在于摆杆4的设置。在本实施例中,童车展开状态下,摆杆4呈上下方向分布,摆杆4的上端部通过第一轴7与后支架2相枢轴连接,摆杆4的下端部通过第二轴8与围杆31相枢轴连接,且摆杆4位于后支架2的后侧。Referring to Figures 11 to 13 , the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 mainly lies in the setting of the swing rod 4 . In this embodiment, when the stroller is unfolded, the swing link 4 is distributed in the up and down direction, the upper end of the swing link 4 is pivotally connected to the rear bracket 2 through the first shaft 7, and the lower end of the swing link 4 is connected through the second shaft 8 It is pivotally connected with the surrounding rod 31 , and the swing rod 4 is located at the rear side of the rear bracket 2 .
该童车折叠时,围杆31的后部被向上抬起,摆杆4的下部也随之被抬起而使得摆杆4相对后支架翻转,使得前支架1、后支架2、摆杆4及围杆31之间相对转动,从而使得前支架1与后支架2沿前后方向逐渐收拢,且使得围杆31逐渐收拢至前支架1与推杆9的后侧,实现底支架10的收折。When the stroller is folded, the rear portion of the surrounding bar 31 is lifted upwards, and the bottom of the swing bar 4 is also lifted thereupon so that the swing bar 4 is turned over relative to the rear bracket, so that the front bracket 1, the rear bracket 2, the swing bar 4 and The surrounding rods 31 are relatively rotated, so that the front bracket 1 and the rear bracket 2 are gradually retracted along the front and rear directions, and the surrounding rods 31 are gradually retracted to the rear side of the front bracket 1 and the push rod 9 to realize the folding of the bottom bracket 10 .
实施例3Example 3
参见附图14至16所示,本实施例与实施例2的区别主要在于摆杆4的设置。在本实施例中,童车处于展开状态下,摆杆4位于后支架2的前侧。该童车收折时,同样是通过围杆31后部的抬起而使得前支架1、后支架2、摆杆4及围杆31之间发生相对转动,进而实现底支架10的收折。Referring to Figures 14 to 16, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 2 mainly lies in the setting of the swing rod 4 . In this embodiment, the baby carriage is in the expanded state, and the swing bar 4 is located at the front side of the rear bracket 2 . When the stroller is folded, relative rotation occurs between the front support 1 , the rear support 2 , the swing bar 4 and the surrounding bar 31 by lifting the rear portion of the surrounding bar 31 , so as to realize the folding of the bottom support 10 .
实施例4Example 4
参见附图17至19所示,本实施例与实施例2的区别主要还在于摆杆4的设置。在本实施例中,童车处于展开状态下,摆杆4叠设于后支架2的一侧,这使得童车在展开状态下其杆件的结构十分的简洁与美观。Referring to Figures 17 to 19, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 2 mainly lies in the setting of the swing rod 4. In this embodiment, when the baby carriage is in the unfolded state, the swing rod 4 is stacked on one side of the rear bracket 2, which makes the structure of the rods of the baby carriage in the unfolded state very simple and beautiful.
综上,本发明的多功能童车,其杆件数量少,结构简单,其既可作为推车推行使用,还可用作拖车使用;该童车还可以同时承载多个儿童,其在展开状态下具有良好的稳定性和承载性能,其折叠操作也很简单方便,折叠后的童车可自立于地面。To sum up, the multifunctional stroller of the present invention has a small number of rods and a simple structure. It can be used as a push cart or as a trailer; the stroller can also carry multiple children at the same time. It has good stability and bearing capacity, and its folding operation is also very simple and convenient, and the folded stroller can stand on the ground independently.
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2020007123A1 (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2020-01-09 | 稳正企业股份有限公司 | Movable carrier and folding method therefor |
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| CN108100011B (en) | 2024-06-28 |
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