CN107554659A - A folding pedal for electric bicycle - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本发明属于电动自行车技术领域,具体是涉及一种电动自行车的折叠式踏板。The invention belongs to the technical field of electric bicycles, and in particular relates to a folding pedal of an electric bicycle.
背景技术:Background technique:
目前,环境污染、能源紧缺正日益成为我国可持续发展和建设和谐社会所必须面对的严峻课题,为了应对上述挑战,绿色、环保、节能成为当今社会流行的话题。电动自行车作为一种有效代替燃油汽车的短途交通工具,无论从环保角度还是能源角度看,未来电动自行车有着得天独厚的发展条件和广阔的应用前景。At present, environmental pollution and energy shortage are increasingly becoming severe issues that must be faced in my country's sustainable development and building a harmonious society. In order to meet the above challenges, green, environmental protection, and energy conservation have become popular topics in today's society. As a short-distance transportation tool that effectively replaces fuel vehicles, electric bicycles have unique development conditions and broad application prospects in the future, no matter from the perspective of environmental protection or energy.
现有的电动自行车上一般会在车体外壳的四周围设成一圈保险杠,一些车辆为方便后侧乘坐者的舒适度,会在其保险杠安装固定式的踏板,但其踏板有时候会严重影响骑车者的停车,甚至在停车时,其踏板会对骑车者造成伤害,从而出现了一些能翻转的踏板,则踏板可以向上翻转,实现收拢,但翻转过程均需要通过手动进行完成,比较费力,而且容易弄脏手。Existing electric bicycle generally can be set as a circle bumper around the car body shell, and some vehicles can install fixed pedal on its bumper for the convenience of rear side occupant's comfort, but its pedal sometimes It will seriously affect the parking of the cyclist, and even when parking, the pedals will cause damage to the cyclist, so there are some pedals that can be turned over, and the pedals can be turned up to achieve folding, but the turning process needs to be done manually It is laborious to finish, and it is easy to get hands dirty.
发明内容:Invention content:
为此,本发明所要解决的技术问题在于现有技术中用于电动自行车的踏板需要手动翻转,比较费力,容易弄脏手,从而提出一种用于电动自行车的折叠式踏板。For this reason, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the pedals used for electric bicycles in the prior art need to be turned over manually, which is laborious and easy to dirty hands, thereby proposing a folding pedal for electric bicycles.
为达到上述目的,本发明的技术方案如下:To achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
一种用于电动自行车的折叠式踏板,包括:A folding pedal for an electric bicycle, comprising:
安装板,所述安装板固定设置在电动自行车的保险杆上,所述安装板包括第一安装板和第二安装板,所述第一安装板与所述第二安装板通过侧板连接。The mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the bumper of the electric bicycle, the mounting plate includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are connected through side plates.
滑动机构,所述滑动机构包括滑动导轨和滑动设置在所述滑动导轨上的滑动块,所述滑动导轨固定设置在所述侧板上,所述滑动导轨的两端分别设置有接近开关。A sliding mechanism, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding guide rail and a sliding block slidably arranged on the sliding guide rail, the sliding guide rail is fixedly arranged on the side plate, and the two ends of the sliding guide rail are respectively provided with proximity switches.
固定座,所述固定座固定设置在所述第一安装板上,所述固定座的前侧成型有第一铰接座,所述第一铰接座上铰接有第一踏板。A fixed seat, the fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the first mounting plate, a first hinged seat is formed on the front side of the fixed seat, and a first pedal is hinged on the first hinged seat.
移动座,所述移动座固定设置在所述滑动块上,所述移动座的前侧成型有第二铰接座,所述第二铰接座上铰接有第二踏板,所述第一踏板的第二端通过铰接轴与所述第二踏板的第二端铰接在一起。A moving seat, the moving seat is fixedly arranged on the sliding block, the front side of the moving seat is formed with a second hinged seat, the second hinged seat is hinged with a second pedal, the first pedal of the first pedal The two ends are hinged together with the second end of the second pedal through a hinge shaft.
作为上述技术方案的优选,所述第一安装板和所述第二安装板均为长条形安装板,所述第一安装板的长度大于所述第二安装板的长度。As a preference of the above technical solution, both the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are elongated mounting plates, and the length of the first mounting plate is greater than the length of the second mounting plate.
作为上述技术方案的优选,所述第一安装板和所述第二安装板上均设置有上下贯通的安装孔。As a preference of the above technical solution, both the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are provided with mounting holes penetrating up and down.
作为上述技术方案的优选,所述接近开关包括第一接近开关和第二接近开关,所述第一接近开关固定设置在所述第一安装板的右侧壁,所述第二仅仅开关固定设置在所述第二安装板的左侧壁。As a preference of the above technical solution, the proximity switch includes a first proximity switch and a second proximity switch, the first proximity switch is fixed on the right side wall of the first mounting plate, and the second proximity switch is only fixed on the left side wall of the second mounting plate.
作为上述技术方案的优选,所述第一踏板和所述第二踏板水平设置,所述第一踏板的第二端成型有上下对称设置的第一定位板和第二定位板,所述第一定位板上成型有第一定位孔,所述第二定位板上成型有第二定位孔,所述第二踏板的第二端成型有第三定位板,所述第三定位板插接在所述第一定位板和所述第二定位板之间,所述第三定位板上成型有第三定位孔。As a preference of the above technical solution, the first pedal and the second pedal are arranged horizontally, and the second end of the first pedal is formed with a first positioning plate and a second positioning plate arranged symmetrically up and down. A first positioning hole is formed on the positioning plate, a second positioning hole is formed on the second positioning plate, a third positioning plate is formed on the second end of the second pedal, and the third positioning plate is inserted into the Between the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, a third positioning hole is formed on the third positioning plate.
作为上述技术方案的优选,所述铰接轴为T型铰接轴,所述铰接轴的第二端依次穿过所述第一定位孔、所述第三定位孔、所述第二定位孔后成型有挡块。As a preference of the above technical solution, the hinge shaft is a T-shaped hinge shaft, and the second end of the hinge shaft passes through the first positioning hole, the third positioning hole, and the second positioning hole in turn to form There are stops.
本发明的有益效果在于:其通过在第一安装板上设置固定座、第一铰接座和第一踏板,在第二安装板上设置移动座、第二铰接座和第二踏板,可以滑动块在滑动导轨上的移动来带动第二踏板和第一踏板自动折叠和展开,操作简单、不需要手动处理;其通过在滑动导轨的两端设置接近开关,滑动块达到左边的接近开关时停止滑动,此时踏板处于展开状态,当滑动块到到右边的接近开关时停止滑动,此时踏板处于折叠状态,自动化程度高;本装置结构简单、操作方便、实用性高。The beneficial effects of the present invention are that: by setting the fixed seat, the first hinged seat and the first pedal on the first mounting plate, and setting the moving seat, the second hinged seat and the second pedal on the second mounting plate, the sliding block can be The movement on the sliding guide rail drives the second pedal and the first pedal to automatically fold and unfold, which is easy to operate and does not require manual processing; by setting proximity switches at both ends of the sliding guide rail, the sliding block stops sliding when it reaches the proximity switch on the left At this time, the pedal is in the unfolded state, and when the sliding block reaches the right proximity switch, it stops sliding. At this time, the pedal is in the folded state, and the degree of automation is high; the device has simple structure, convenient operation and high practicability.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
以下附图仅旨在于对本发明做示意性说明和解释,并不限定本发明的范围。其中:The following drawings are only intended to illustrate and explain the present invention schematically, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. in:
图1为本发明一个实施例的一种用于电动自行车的折叠式踏板结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable pedal for an electric bicycle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明一个实施例的一种用于电动自行车的折叠式踏板侧视图;Fig. 2 is a side view of a foldable pedal for an electric bicycle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明一个实施例的第一踏板和第二踏板连接结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first pedal and the second pedal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图中符号说明:Explanation of symbols in the figure:
1-安装板,2-滑动机构,3-接近开关,4-固定座,5-第一铰接座,6-第一踏板,7-移动座,8-第二铰接座,9-第二踏板,10-铰接轴,11-安装孔,12-挡块,101-第一安装板,102-第二安装板,103-侧板,201-滑动导轨,202-滑动块,301-第一接近开关,302-第二接近开关,601-第一定位板,602-第二定位板,603-第一定位孔,604-第二定位孔,901-第三定位板,902-第三定位孔。1-installation plate, 2-sliding mechanism, 3-proximity switch, 4-fixed seat, 5-first hinged seat, 6-first pedal, 7-movable seat, 8-second hinged seat, 9-second pedal , 10-hinge shaft, 11-installation hole, 12-block, 101-first installation plate, 102-second installation plate, 103-side plate, 201-sliding guide rail, 202-sliding block, 301-first approach Switch, 302-second proximity switch, 601-first positioning plate, 602-second positioning plate, 603-first positioning hole, 604-second positioning hole, 901-third positioning plate, 902-third positioning hole .
具体实施方式:detailed description:
如图1、图2所示,本发明的一种用于电动自行车的折叠式踏板,包括:As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of folding pedal for electric bicycle of the present invention comprises:
安装板1,所述安装板1固定设置在电动自行车的保险杆上,所述安装板1包括第一安装板101和第二安装板102,所述第一安装板101与所述第二安装板102通过侧板103连接。所述第一安装板101和所述第二安装板102均为长条形安装板,所述第一安装板101的长度大于所述第二安装板102的长度。所述第一安装板101和所述第二安装板102上均设置有上下贯通的安装孔11。Mounting plate 1, described mounting plate 1 is fixedly arranged on the bumper of electric bicycle, described mounting plate 1 comprises first mounting plate 101 and second mounting plate 102, and described first mounting plate 101 and described second mounting plate The plates 102 are connected by side plates 103 . Both the first mounting plate 101 and the second mounting plate 102 are elongated mounting plates, and the length of the first mounting plate 101 is greater than the length of the second mounting plate 102 . Both the first mounting plate 101 and the second mounting plate 102 are provided with mounting holes 11 penetrating up and down.
滑动机构2,所述滑动机构2包括滑动导轨201和滑动设置在所述滑动导轨201上的滑动块202,所述滑动导轨201固定设置在所述侧板103上,所述滑动导轨201的两端分别设置有接近开关3。所述接近开关3包括第一接近开关301和第二接近开关302,所述第一接近开关301固定设置在所述第一安装板101的右侧壁,所述第二仅仅开关302固定设置在所述第二安装板102的左侧壁。The sliding mechanism 2, the sliding mechanism 2 includes a sliding guide rail 201 and a sliding block 202 slidably arranged on the sliding guide rail 201, the sliding guide rail 201 is fixedly arranged on the side plate 103, the two sides of the sliding guide rail 201 Each end is provided with a proximity switch 3 respectively. The proximity switch 3 includes a first proximity switch 301 and a second proximity switch 302, the first proximity switch 301 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the first mounting plate 101, and the second only switch 302 is fixedly arranged on the The left side wall of the second installation board 102 .
固定座4,所述固定座4固定设置在所述第一安装板101上,所述固定座4的前侧成型有第一铰接座5,所述第一铰接座5上铰接有第一踏板6。The fixed seat 4, the fixed seat 4 is fixedly arranged on the first mounting plate 101, the front side of the fixed seat 4 is formed with a first hinged seat 5, and the first hinged seat 5 is hinged with a first pedal 6.
移动座7,所述移动座7固定设置在所述滑动块202上,所述移动座7的前侧成型有第二铰接座8,所述第二铰接座8上铰接有第二踏板9,所述第一踏板6的第二端通过铰接轴10与所述第二踏板9的第二端铰接在一起。The moving seat 7, the moving seat 7 is fixedly arranged on the sliding block 202, the front side of the moving seat 7 is formed with a second hinged seat 8, and the second hinged seat 8 is hinged with a second pedal 9, The second end of the first pedal 6 is hinged to the second end of the second pedal 9 through a hinge shaft 10 .
所述第一踏板6和所述第二踏板9水平设置,所述第一踏板6的第二端成型有上下对称设置的第一定位板601和第二定位板602,所述第一定位板601上成型有第一定位孔603,所述第二定位板602上成型有第二定位孔604,所述第二踏板9的第二端成型有第三定位板901,所述第三定位板901插接在所述第一定位板601和所述第二定位板602之间,所述第三定位板901上成型有第三定位孔902。所述铰接轴10为T型铰接轴,所述铰接轴10的第二端依次穿过所述第一定位孔603、所述第三定位孔902、所述第二定位孔604后成型有挡块12。The first pedal 6 and the second pedal 9 are arranged horizontally, and the second end of the first pedal 6 is formed with a first positioning plate 601 and a second positioning plate 602 arranged symmetrically up and down. The first positioning plate 601 is formed with a first positioning hole 603, the second positioning plate 602 is formed with a second positioning hole 604, the second end of the second pedal 9 is formed with a third positioning plate 901, and the third positioning plate 901 is inserted between the first positioning plate 601 and the second positioning plate 602 , and a third positioning hole 902 is formed on the third positioning plate 901 . The articulated shaft 10 is a T-shaped articulated shaft, and the second end of the articulated shaft 10 passes through the first positioning hole 603, the third positioning hole 902, and the second positioning hole 604 in turn to form a stopper. Block 12.
工作原理:working principle:
踏板展开时,控制滑动块在滑动导轨上滑动,直至滑动块到达第一接近开关,滑动块停止运动,此时踏板处于展开状态;When the pedal is unfolded, the sliding block is controlled to slide on the sliding guide rail until the sliding block reaches the first proximity switch, the sliding block stops moving, and the pedal is in the unfolded state at this time;
要将踏板收缩时,只要可感知滑动块在滑动导轨上滑动,直至滑动块到达第二接近开关,滑动块停止运动,此时踏板处于折叠状态。When the pedal is to be contracted, as long as the sliding block can be felt to slide on the sliding guide rail until the sliding block reaches the second proximity switch, the sliding block stops moving, and the pedal is in a folded state at this moment.
本实施例所述的一种用于电动自行车的折叠式踏板,包括安装板、滑动机构、接近开关、固定座、第一铰接座、第一踏板、移动座、第二铰接座、第二踏板、铰接轴等。其通过在第一安装板上设置固定座、第一铰接座和第一踏板,在第二安装板上设置移动座、第二铰接座和第二踏板,可以利用滑动块在滑动导轨上的移动来带动第二踏板和第一踏板自动折叠和展开,操作简单、不需要手动处理;其通过在滑动导轨的两端设置接近开关,滑动块达到左边的接近开关时停止滑动,此时踏板处于展开状态,当滑动块到到右边的接近开关时停止滑动,此时踏板处于折叠状态,自动化程度高;本装置结构简单、操作方便、实用性高。A folding pedal for an electric bicycle described in this embodiment includes a mounting plate, a sliding mechanism, a proximity switch, a fixed seat, a first hinged seat, a first pedal, a moving seat, a second hinged seat, and a second pedal , hinged shaft, etc. By setting the fixed seat, the first hinged seat and the first pedal on the first mounting plate, and setting the moving seat, the second hinged seat and the second pedal on the second mounting plate, the movement of the sliding block on the sliding guide rail can be used. To drive the second pedal and the first pedal to automatically fold and unfold, the operation is simple and does not require manual processing; by setting proximity switches at both ends of the sliding guide rail, the sliding block stops sliding when it reaches the proximity switch on the left, and the pedal is in the unfolded position at this time state, when the sliding block reaches the proximity switch on the right, it stops sliding, and the pedal is in a folded state at this time, with a high degree of automation; the device has simple structure, convenient operation and high practicability.
显然,上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明所作的举例,而并非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而由此所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本发明创造的保护范围之中。Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for clear description, rather than limiting the implementation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or changes derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| CN201710695729.9A CN107554659A (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | A folding pedal for electric bicycle |
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| CN205615419U (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-10-05 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Electronic flexible footboard device with adjustable height |
| CN107140072A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-09-08 | 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 | An electric folding pedal on an electric bicycle |
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Application publication date: 20180109 |
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