CN107310659A - A kind of fixation lugs of shared bicycle - Google Patents
A kind of fixation lugs of shared bicycle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107310659A CN107310659A CN201710767259.2A CN201710767259A CN107310659A CN 107310659 A CN107310659 A CN 107310659A CN 201710767259 A CN201710767259 A CN 201710767259A CN 107310659 A CN107310659 A CN 107310659A
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- Prior art keywords
- shared bicycle
- support column
- locking
- lugs
- electric control
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000005055 memory storage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007711 Peperomia pellucida Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012364 Peperomia pellucida Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62H—CYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
- B62H3/00—Separate supports or holders for parking or storing cycles
- B62H3/12—Hanging-up devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fixation lugs of shared bicycle, it is characterised in that：The fixed lugs include base and support column；The support column is vertically fixedly mounted on the base, and the electric control lock of the electric control lock mechanism of car for car locking is installed with the support column.The present invention shares the simple in construction of the fixation lugs of bicycle, manufactures and easy for installation, it is possible to increase the installation effectiveness that installation is in high volume arranged in city of fixed lugs.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to share bicycle lugs field, and in particular to a kind of fixation lugs of shared bicycle.
Background technology
Bicycle, also referred to as bicycle or bicycle.It is a kind of trip instrument easily closely used.
Nowadays, along with shared economical prevailing, the development for sharing bicycle is also increasingly hot.Shared bicycle can not only be carried
The service efficiency of high bicycle, low exhaust gas emission can be dropped by more crucially sharing the popularization of bicycle and use, alleviate traffic pressure
Power, with preferable environmental protection effect and social economic effect.
At present now, the mode of parking of shared bicycle is：
Multiple communication modules, locating module and control module is fixedly mounted on each shared bicycle（Such as, notification number is：
CN107016597A, entitled " a kind of fixation stop management method of shared bicycle "）, wherein, communication module such as bluetooth mould
Block, wifi module, zigbee wireless modules, gsm module etc.；Locating module is such as d GPS locating module；Control module is for example adopted
The opening and closing of lock is controlled with single-chip microcomputer.At the same time, above-mentioned various modules are configured on shared bicycle and also needs to configuration power supply
Power supply ensures the normal operation of above-mentioned module, so that it is guaranteed that the normal of shared bicycle is parked, by means of also and in terms of charging
Management.
But as well known to those skilled in the art, the above-mentioned various modules being fixedly mounted on each shared bicycle, not only to supplying
Electric reliability requirement is high（Once power-off will be unable to use）；The manufacturing cost of each shared bicycle is also added significantly to, is added
Enterprise.
Based on this, applicant considers that the communication unit of RF tag is installed in design on each shared bicycle, and uses
Fix RF tag recognizer, single-chip microcomputer and the electric control lock mechanism of car of installation at lugs to park shared bicycle, so as to obtain
It must operate more simple and reliable, the lower technique effect of cost.
But how to design a kind of simple and reasonable, the fixation lugs of shared bicycle be easy to make and installed are
Those skilled in the art need the technical problem for considering to solve.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are：How a kind of structure letter is provided
It is single rationally, the fixation lugs of shared bicycle be easy to make and installed, are that those skilled in the art need to consider solution
Technical problem.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical scheme：
A kind of fixation lugs of shared bicycle, it is characterised in that：The fixed lugs include base and support column；Institute
State support column to be vertically fixedly mounted on the base, and the electric control lock vehicle device for car locking is installed with the support column
The electric control lock of structure.
Simple in construction, the manufacture and easy for installation of above-mentioned fixed lugs, it is possible to increase fixed lugs in city
The installation effectiveness of installation is in high volume arranged in city.
Preferably, the support column is the tube structure that profile is in the form of a column, and the circumferential side of the support column is formed
Have and multiple park position for what shared bicycle was parked.
The quality of the support column of above-mentioned " tube structure " is more light and handy, carries and install more light, and this enters one again
Step can help to lift the installation effectiveness of fixed lugs.
At the same time, the circumferentially disposed multiple structures for parking position of support column also can sufficiently using single support column come
Many shared bicycles are parked, that improves fixed lugs parks the efficiency used.
Preferably, the base is in integrally that there is the hypomere for support column to insert in the middle part of mesa-shaped, and the top surface of the base
The plug-in opening for entering and fixing.
Above-mentioned base it is simple in construction, it is easy to make, and set in the middle part of the top surface of base after above-mentioned plug-in opening so that bottom
Assembling between seat and support column is more efficient and convenient.
Preferably, the also convex fixed lower end docking insertion for support column in the edge of the bottom of the plug-in opening
Annular spacing groove.
The setting of above-mentioned annular spacing groove, can be used in plugging with the lower end of support column, so that under support column
End obtains more firm fixed effect, it is ensured that the smoothness that base is installed with support column.
Preferably, the profile of the base is in integrally the up-small and down-big type of falling bucket structure.
The base of the above-mentioned type of falling bucket structure not only more saves material, also allows for by " the up-small and down-big type of falling bucket structure "
Lateral surface formation slope the front tyre of shared bicycle or rear tire are pushed on the electric control lock that rear lock hanging is installed on the support columns.
Preferably, the support column is in integrally the tube structure of positive six prismsby shape, the circumference of the support column for profile
Six sides in each side width be more than single shared bicycle tire tyre surface width and less than single shared bicycle
Spacing between handle, the height of each side is more than the length of wagon of single shared bicycle；And six sides of the support column
What face constituted that single shared bicycle of a confession parks parks position.
The support column of above-mentioned tube structure not only has light structure, is easy to implement the advantage of quick assembling, and using just
The contour structures of hexa-prism are also allowed for so that each is each formed with parking position, raising for what single shared bicycle was parked sideways
Single support column parks function.
At the same time, the hollow space of the support column of above-mentioned tube structure is formed for installing the automatically controlled of fixed lugs
The cavity volume that car locking mechanism and current supply cable run through so that the space utilization inside support column is more abundant reasonable, equally, also helps
So that the profile of support column is more succinct, so that more succinct intuitively help user to park shared bicycle.
Preferably, the width of each side is 8 to 15 centimetres in six sides；The height 180 of each side to
200 centimetres.
The support column arrangement of above-mentioned preferred size has the more compact suitable advantage of structure, is ensureing that parking will not be crowded
While, it is also possible that it is also more convenient to take bicycle.
Preferably, the electric control lock mechanism of car includes automatically controlled driving source, electric control lock and elevating mechanism；
The automatically controlled driving source is used to provide power to the action of the electric control lock；
The electric control lock is integrally fixedly mounted in the lifters of the lifting structure, and the electric control lock is included with the straight of decelerator
Motor, drive gear, gear ring supporting structure, locking are flowed with ring gear and locking block；The direct current generator is integrally in vertical
Be fixedly mounted in the lifters on fixed L-type rest pad, coaxial fixed suit on the output shaft of the direct current generator
There is the drive gear；The gear ring supporting structure is fixedly mounted in the lifters；The locking is in integrally C with ring gear
Type and it is installed in rotation on gear ring supporting structure and is engaged with the drive gear and be connected, and the locking ring gear exists
It can be formed under the driving of drive gear on return or protruding and lateral surface in support column and live the curved of tire for hook lock
Hook, the locking be fixedly mounted on block in the lifters and with outwardly directed locking be engaged with the outer end of ring gear come
Form lock ring structure.
Using above-mentioned " including direct current generator, drive gear, gear ring bearing with decelerator in above-mentioned electric control lock mechanism of car
Structure, locking are with ring gear and locking block " electric control lock structure, with simple in construction, easy to implement, service-strong is excellent
Point.
At the same time, above-mentioned locking block, is used not only for and the outer end phase with outwardly directed locking ring gear
Coordinate to form lock ring structure, be also convenient for alignment when user parks, help to improve the degree of accuracy for parking car operation.
Preferably, the drive gear and the locking between ring gear for external toothing with being connected.
The diameter of the connected locking ring gear of external toothing is smaller, preferably helps to reduce space-consuming, beneficial to lift structure
Overall compactedness.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism is the Rodless cylinder for the medial surface for being fixedly mounted on support column, it is described without bar gas
The sliding block of cylinder constitutes the lifters of lifting structure；Two portings of the Rodless cylinder are by connecting tube and by single-chip microcomputer control
The Pneumatic valve of system is connected with air compressor machine sealing.
Rodless cylinder is that itself has more compact construction without putter design, can effectively reduce the reserved of installation place
Space, preferably helps to lift the integrally-built compactedness of fixed lugs.
At the same time, by the way of the Pneumatic valve that Rodless cylinder is controlled using single-chip microcomputer, control simple and reliable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is in the structural representation for the state of being fully parked with for the fixation lugs of the shared bicycle of the present invention.
Fig. 2 a are in the structural representation of idle condition for the fixation lugs of the shared bicycle of the present invention.
Fig. 2 b are that a shared bicycle will be parked to the structural representation of fixed lugs.
The structural representation that Fig. 2 c are fixed for the front-wheel of a shared bicycle after the electric control lock locking of lugs.
Fig. 2 d are fixed the knot that rise process is in after the electric control lock locking of lugs for the front-wheel of a shared bicycle
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 e rise the structure finished after being locked for the electric control lock that the front-wheel of a shared bicycle is fixed lugs and shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of the base of the fixation lugs of the shared bicycle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view of base in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of the support column of the fixation lugs of the shared bicycle of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure of the elevating mechanism part of the electric control lock mechanism of car of the fixation lugs of the shared bicycle of the present invention
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the explosive view of the top barrier structure part of the fixation lugs of the shared bicycle of the present invention.
Marked in figure：
Fixed lugs：1 base（Including 11 plug-in openings, 12 annular spacing grooves, 13 reinforcement blocks）, 2 support columns；
Electric control lock mechanism of car：Automatically controlled driving source（For 3 air compressor machines）, electric control lock（Including 41 direct current generators with decelerator, 42 drivings
Gear, gear ring supporting structure（Not shown in figure）, 43 lockings are with ring gear and 44 locking blocks）With 5 Rodless cylinders（Including 51
Sliding block, 52L type rest pads）；
Top barrier structure：61 supporting members, 62 top covers.
Embodiment
Stop taking method that the present invention is described in further detail with accompanying drawing with reference to a kind of shared bicycle.Wherein, pin
To description using exemplary terms such as upper and lower, left and right, it is therefore intended that help reader to understand, without being intended for limitation.
A kind of shared bicycle stops taking method, comprises the following steps：
The first step, communication unit is fixedly mounted on each shared bicycle；It is characterized in that：The communication unit is radio frequency mark
Label；
Second step, is included in each and fixes RF tag recognizer, single-chip microcomputer and the automatically controlled car locking being fixedly mounted at lugs
Mechanism；Wherein, the RF tag recognizer is used for the electronic labeling information for closely distinguishing the RF tag memory storage；Often
There is individual fixed lugs at least one to park position, and each parking position is installed with a set of electric control lock mechanism of car；
The terminals of the RF tag readable degree device are electrical connected by cable interface corresponding with single-chip microcomputer, the single-chip microcomputer
Control end be electrical connected by the Wiring port of cable and the electric control lock in the electric control lock mechanism of car；
3rd step, user is needing to pick up the car in use, by preassembled application software on mobile phone and fixed parking nearby
The single chip communication being fixedly mounted inside device, and send pick-up and use request；The single-chip microcomputer passes through RF tag recognizer
Read and record after the RF tag on the shared bicycle that will be unlocked, unlock the electric control lock vehicle device for parking position of the shared bicycle
Structure is picked up the car for user and used, and single-chip microcomputer stores this and parks position for the information in released state simultaneously；
User is using finishing and when needing to stop returning the car, pass through preassembled application software on mobile phone and fixed parking nearby
The single chip communication being fixedly mounted inside device, and send and stop also asking；The single-chip microcomputer is distinguished by RF tag recognizer
And record after the electronic labeling information of the new RF tag memory storage for entering the shared bicycle in recognition area, user is pointed out to specified
Position parking is parked in released state；After user's arrival is specified and parks position, pass through preassembled application software on mobile phone
Send after " car locking " instruction, single-chip microcomputer controls this to specify the shared bicycle of electric control lock mechanism of car locking for parking position.
It is prior art by the control technology of single motor control electric control lock mechanism of car, therefore not to repeat here during implementation.And
When single fixing device is equipped with many set electric control lock mechanism of car（It is multiple to park position）When, then a pair of each control port 1 of single-chip microcomputer
Answer a set of electric control lock mechanism of car.So, i.e., record has the port information of each electric control lock mechanism of car in single-chip microcomputer, and can be with this
The electronic labeling information on shared bicycle that electric control lock mechanism of car is parked is corresponding.
During implementation, " the list that preassembled application software is fixedly mounted with fixation lugs inside nearby on mobile phone
The communication mode of piece machine communication " can be above-mentioned each using any of network service, infrared communication or Bluetooth communication communication mode
It is prior art to plant communication mode and its relevant art, and therefore not to repeat here.It is preferred to use the mode of mobile network communication.
During implementation, in addition to alarming step, the alarming step is the single-chip microcomputer when user is using finishing and after stop returning the car
Find to leave after the read range of RF tag recognizer in the shared bicycle given back by RF tag recognizer, that is, send out
Go out alarm signal（For example, sending operator of the alarm signal to the shared bicycle）.
Above-mentioned shared bicycle stops taking method to have following advantageous effects：
The 1st, RF tag is only installed on each shared bicycle, the cost of RF tag is very cheap（Batch production is controllable single
The cost of individual RF tag is within two maos）, and have that reading speed is fast, data capacity is big concurrently（More than 10K, amount of storage is small more
Cheaply）, service life is long, safe, repeats change data.
2nd, same set of RF tag recognizer and single-chip microcomputer are used at single fixed lugs, and single fixation can be used
Lugs manage multiple parking stalls, so not only can preferably supervise the electricity with the single fixed lugs of high maintenance
Sub-device；Also allow for shared bicycle is greatly reduced and stop taking the setup cost of management, so that beneficial to helping enterprise to improve income.
To sum up, above-mentioned shared bicycle stops taking method to have more simple and reliable, the lower advantage of use cost that operates,
It is adapted to promote the use of in shared bicycle field.
Wherein, user is needing to pick up the car in use, single can ask to unlock one parked or many shared bicycle for making
With.
Existing shared bicycle is based on being beneficial to and preferably safeguards that the reliable angle of bicycle structure is set out, and is often only provided with
One seat.And work as the desired together trip of many people, it is necessary to which everyone mobile phone is respectively mounted in accordingly shared bicycle service offer
After APP, it can be used together.But in fact, often only have a few peoples that matching used APP is installed（Pacify in advance on mobile phone
The application software of dress, APP manufacturing technologies are prior art, and therefore not to repeat here）, cause other people that do not install APP to use
It is extremely inconvenient.
After the present invention, you can by single chip communication at corresponding APP in mobile phone and single fixed lugs come
Come easily to unlock one or many shared bicycles according to demand so that the process that many people are used together shared bicycle becomes more
Simplicity, also beneficial to the utilization rate for improving shared bicycle.
During implementation, preferably RF tag is fixedly mounted on the front fork of shared bicycle inner side.So, it is more convenient for hiding
While RF tag, it is also possible that RF tag is liftoff farther, prevent that surface from being dabbled.
During specific implementation：As shown in Figures 1 to 8, wherein, the fixed lugs include base 1 and support column 2；Institute
State support column 2 to be vertically fixedly mounted on the base 1, and the electric control lock for car locking is installed with the support column 2
The electric control lock of mechanism of car.
Simple in construction, the manufacture and easy for installation of above-mentioned fixed lugs, it is possible to increase fixed lugs in city
The installation effectiveness of installation is in high volume arranged in city.
Wherein, the support column 2 is the tube structure that is in the form of a column of profile, and the circumferential side of the support column 2 is formed with
It is multiple to park position for what shared bicycle was parked.
The quality of the support column 2 of above-mentioned " tube structure " is more light and handy, carries and install more light, and this enters one again
Step can help to lift the installation effectiveness of fixed lugs.
At the same time, single support column 2 also can sufficiently be utilized in the circumferentially disposed multiple structures for parking position of support column 2
To park many shared bicycles, that improves fixed lugs parks the efficiency used.
Wherein, it is in that there is the hypomere for support column 2 to insert in the middle part of mesa-shaped, and the top surface of the base 1 that the base 1 is overall
And fixed plug-in opening 11.
Above-mentioned base 1 it is simple in construction, it is easy to make, and set in the middle part of the top surface of base 1 after above-mentioned plug-in opening 11, make
The assembling obtained between base 1 and support column 2 is more efficient and convenient.
Wherein, the also convex fixed lower end docking for support column 2 in the edge of the bottom of the plug-in opening 11 is inserted
Annular spacing groove 12.
The setting of above-mentioned annular spacing groove 12, can be used in plugging with the lower end of support column 2, so that support column 2
Lower end obtain more firm fixed effect, it is ensured that base 1 and the smoothness of the installation of support column 2.
Wherein, the profile of the base 1 is in integrally the up-small and down-big type of falling bucket structure.
The base 1 of the above-mentioned type of falling bucket structure not only more saves material, also allows for by " the up-small and down-big type of falling bucket knot
The slope of the lateral surface formation of structure " by the front tyre of shared bicycle or rear tire push to that rear lock hanging installs on support column 2 it is automatically controlled
Lock.
Wherein, the base 1 is positive hexagonal pyramid type structure, and each lateral surface of the positive hexagonal pyramid type structure is
Inner concavity arcwall face.
Using the base 1 of said structure, it can be slowed down by " inner concavity arcwall face "（The gradient is bigger）By shared bicycle
Front tyre or rear tire push to process at the electric control lock installed to support column 2, so as to be more convenient for for will be to be parked shared
The front tyre of bicycle or rear tire are aligned with the electric control lock installed on support column 2, improve the degree of accuracy of parking operation.
Wherein, the base 1 is around hollow-core construction, and each medial surface and plug-in opening 11 of the inside of the base 1
Base 1 inner bottom surface between be installed with reinforcement block 13.
The above-mentioned structure of base 1 not only has the advantages that light structure, additionally it is possible to which " reinforcement block 13 " strengthens by above-mentioned
The intensity of the structure of base 1, it is ensured that base 1 persistently can be used reliably.
Wherein, the support column 2 be profile integrally be in positive six prismsby shape tube structure, the support column 2 it is circumferential
The width of each side is more than the width and less than single shared bicycle handle of the tyre surface of single shared bicycle tire in six sides
Spacing between hand, the height of each side is more than the length of wagon of single shared bicycle；And six sides of the support column 2
Constituting has what single shared bicycle of a confession parked to park position.
The support column 2 of above-mentioned tube structure not only has light structure, is easy to implement the advantage of quick assembling, and using just
The contour structures of hexa-prism are also allowed for so that each is each formed with parking position, raising for what single shared bicycle was parked sideways
Single support column 2 parks function.
At the same time, the hollow space of the support column 2 of above-mentioned tube structure forms the electricity for installing fixed lugs
The cavity volume that control car locking mechanism and current supply cable run through so that the space utilization inside support column 2 is more abundant reasonable, equally,
Help make it that the profile of support column 2 is more succinct, so that more succinct intuitively help user to park shared bicycle.
Wherein, the width of each side is 8 to 15 centimetres in six sides；180 to 200 lis of the height of each side
Rice.
The structure of support column 2 of above-mentioned preferred size has the more compact suitable advantage of structure, will not be gathered around in guarantee parking
While squeezing, it is also possible that it is also more convenient to take bicycle.
Wherein, the support column 2 is made by glass-reinforced plastic material.
Support column 2, which is made, by fiberglass has the advantages that quality is light and handy, structure robust, beneficial to lifting support column 2
Efficiency of assembling, it is ensured that support column 2 obtains the support effects persistently surely leaned on.
Wherein, it is each in circumferential six side of the support column 2 to be provided with power supply control car locking mechanism sideways vertically
The bar hole slided up and down.
The setting of above-mentioned bar hole can not only further mitigate the weight of support column 2, also allow for by elevating mechanism come
The shared bicycle parked is lifted, so as to significantly reduce the floor area shared by the shared bicycle parked, help reduces shared single
The leased land of car operation enterprise sets the operation cost parked a little.
Wherein, the electric control lock mechanism of car includes automatically controlled driving source, electric control lock and elevating mechanism；
The automatically controlled driving source is used to provide power to the action of the electric control lock；
The electric control lock is integrally fixedly mounted in the lifters of the lifting structure, and the electric control lock is included with the straight of decelerator
Flow motor 41, drive gear 42, gear ring supporting structure, locking ring gear 43 and locking block 44；The direct current generator 41
It is overall to be fixedly mounted in vertical on L-type rest pad 52 fixed in the lifters, the output shaft of the direct current generator 41
Upper coaxial fixed cover is equipped with the drive gear 42；The gear ring supporting structure is fixedly mounted in the lifters；It is described
Locking ring gear 43 is overall C-shaped and is installed in rotation on gear ring supporting structure and engages phase with the drive gear 42
Even, and the locking ring gear 43 being capable of return or protruding and in the outside of support column 2 under the driving of drive gear 42
Form the crotch that tire is lived for hook lock on face, the locking block 44 be fixedly mounted in the lifters and with to overhanging
The locking gone out is engaged to form lock ring structure with the outer end of ring gear 43.
Using above-mentioned " including direct current generator 41, drive gear 42, gear ring with decelerator in above-mentioned electric control lock mechanism of car
Supporting structure, the locking structure of ring gear 43 and the electric control lock of locking block 44 ", with simple in construction, easy to implement, are used
Reliable advantage.
At the same time, above-mentioned locking block 44, is used not only for and outer with outwardly directed locking ring gear 43
End is engaged to form lock ring structure, is also convenient for alignment when user parks, and helps to improve the degree of accuracy for parking car operation.
Wherein, the drive gear 42 is connected with the locking between ring gear 43 for external toothing.
The locking that external toothing is connected is smaller with the diameter of ring gear 43, preferably helps to reduce space-consuming, is tied beneficial to lifting
The overall compactedness of structure.
Wherein, the gear ring supporting structure includes gear ring support, and the gear ring support is in integrally bar shaped, and
The one end in the bar length direction is the lifters upper fixing end for being fixed on the lifting structure, and the other end is in open in overlook direction
Mouthful towards fixing end c-type, and the end face of the c-type is Contraband shape structure, and the medial extremity of the locking ring gear 43 is slided and is inserted into
The supporting structure formed in the opening of the Contraband shape structure on vertical.
Said gear ring support is simple in construction, installs with setting convenient, and can by the opening of Contraband shape structure come with
Drive gear 42 is engaged to clamp locking ring gear 43, has concurrently to be formed to the supporting of locking ring gear 43 and precise positioning and spacing
Effect, it is ensured that reliability and stability of the locking with ring gear 43 in rotation and lifting process.
Wherein, the automatically controlled driving source is air compressor machine 3.
Wherein, the elevating mechanism is the Rodless cylinder 5 for the medial surface for being fixedly mounted on support column 2, the Rodless cylinder 5
Sliding block 51 constitute lifting structure lifters；Two portings of the Rodless cylinder 5 are by connecting tube and by single-chip microcomputer
The Pneumatic valve of control is connected with the sealing of air compressor machine 3.
Rodless cylinder 5 is that itself has more compact construction without putter design, can effectively reduce the reserved of installation place
Space, preferably helps to lift the integrally-built compactedness of fixed lugs.
At the same time, by the way of the Pneumatic valve that Rodless cylinder 5 is controlled using single-chip microcomputer, control simple and reliable.
Wherein, the upper end of the sliding block 51 of the Rodless cylinder 5 is installed with locking block 44, the locking block
44 is overall in long strip type, and one end of the long strip type length direction is the fixing end being fixedly linked with the upper end of sliding block 51, another
Hold as outward bending and extend to support column 2 outside and form the locking of lock ring structure for being engaged with locking with ring gear 43
End；
It is installed with the sliding block 51 away from the surface of the medial surface of neighbouring support column 2 for direct current generator to be fixedly mounted
41 L-type rest pad 52.
Locking block 44 staggers with locking ring gear 43 in the short transverse of the sliding block 51 of Rodless cylinder 5, reserves
Space of the locking needed for the rotation of ring gear 43 so that the cunning in Rodless cylinder 5 of locking block 44 and locking ring gear 43
Setting more compact and reasonable on block 51.
Wherein, the fixed lugs also include top barrier structure, and the top barrier structure includes supporting member
61 and top cover 62, the lower end of the supporting member 61 and the upper end of the support column 2 are fixedly linked, the supporting member 61 it is upper
End is fixedly linked with the top cover 62；Projection of the top cover 62 on vertical can shelter from below the shared bicycle parked.
The setting of above-mentioned top barrier structure so that fixed lugs can preferably sun-shading rain-proof, facilitate user and
When normal use the shared bicycle parked.It can be seen that, the fixation lugs for being provided with above-mentioned top barrier structure can be more preferable
Ground adapts to outdoor environment.
Wherein, it is in round pie structure that the supporting member 61 is overall, and the edge of upper end has the ring of ring recess mouth upward
Shape slot；Coaxial at the medial surface lower end of the top cover 62 to be installed with a cylinder, the lower end of the cylinder is plugged on
In the annular slot；
The lower end coaxial inner conductor of the supporting member 61 is installed with the connecting plate of an annular, the connection of the annular
The regular hexagon slot being inserted and fixed for the upper end of support column 2 is convexed under the lower surface of plate.
During implementation, bolt connecting hole, positive six side are provided through on each cell wall of the regular hexagon slot
Connected between shape slot and the upper end of support column 2 by the reinforcing of bolts and nuts.
During implementation, also just reinforcing company is carried out with bolts and nuts between the cell wall of preferably above-mentioned cylinder and annular slot
Connect.
After above-mentioned supporting member 61 and the structure of top cover 62 so that both are in assembling, it is only necessary to by top cover 62
Annular slot in cylinder alignment insertion supporting member 61, the speed of lifting quick positioning and assembling between the two.
At the same time, the structure that the grafting between the lower end of supporting member 61 and support column 2 coordinates, equally can further be carried
Rise the speed of positioning and assembling between the two.
Wherein, the dust-proof radiating structure includes supporting member 61 and top cover 62, and the overall supporting member 61 is in funnel
Multiple air-through holes are provided through in shape structure, and the side wall of the supporting member 61；The top cover 62 is dome type structure.
Because when implementing, RF tag recognizer, single-chip microcomputer and air compressor machine 3 etc. can be arranged on to the top of fixed lugs
In portion's barrier structure, but RF tag recognizer, single-chip microcomputer and air compressor machine 3 are electrical equipment, can be given off heat in use,
If not providing good heat dissipation environment, these electrical equipments are easily caused to break down.
So, using it is above-mentioned " supporting member 61 it is overall on funnel-shaped structure, and the side wall of the supporting member 61 through setting
It is equipped with multiple air-through holes ", not only it is easier to enter for the air of surrounding, also causes air-through holes down, and dust is certainly
Body effect is sunk, therefore The book of Changes air-through holes directed downwardly are not entered in the space that supporting member 61 and top cover 62 are surrounded dust
Portion, plays preferable dustproof effect.
In addition, using above-mentioned " overall supporting member 61 is in funnel-shaped structure " and " top cover 62 is dome type structure " being capable of shape
Cheng Geng great receiving space, and RF tag recognizer, single-chip microcomputer and air compressor machine 3 directly can be installed using the receiving space,
So that the space utilization inside fixed lugs is more abundant compact.
Wherein, the air-through holes are the bar shaped cavernous structure of the extension at the top of the bottom phase of the funnel-shaped structure,
And multiple air-through holes are the circumferencial direction uniform intervals distribution in funnel-shaped structure.
After air circulation pore structure using above-mentioned " bar shaped cavernous structure ", the highest point heat outputting of bar hole can be utilized
Air（The hot-air highest point output through bar hole after being converged completely in dome top more easily）, and after hot-air is exported,
It can form certain negative pressure to suck cold air in the bottom of bar hole again, play more preferable dust-proof radiating effect.
Wherein, the circuit structure that bicycle fixes lugs is shared, including RF tag recognizer, single-chip microcomputer and electric control lock
Mechanism of car；Wherein, the RF tag recognizer is used for the electronic labeling information for closely distinguishing the RF tag memory storage；
There is each fixed lugs at least one to park position, and each parking position is installed with a set of electric control lock vehicle device
Structure.
Above-mentioned shared bicycle fix the circuit structures of lugs using nowadays more ripe, use cost it is low with it is reliable
REID parks management be responsible for shared bicycle so that a fixed lugs man-to-man can not only stop
Car, additionally it is possible to one-to-many（Many shared bicycles）Parking mode so that substantially reduce shared bicycle parks management cost.
Wherein, the mounting structure that bicycle fixes the circuit structure of lugs is shared, is included in the inside of a support column 2
The electric control lock and elevating mechanism of the electric control lock mechanism of car of circuit control structure is fixedly mounted；Also include pushing up by the support column 2
The inside for the top barrier structure that portion is fixedly mounted is installed with electric control lock the installation inner chamber that constitutes in the installation inner chamber
The automatically controlled driving source of mechanism of car, and it is installed with the RF tag recognizer and single-chip microcomputer of the circuit control structure.
Above-mentioned shared bicycle fixes the mounting structure of the circuit structure of lugs, pacifies using inside a support column 2
The mode of electric control lock and elevating mechanism is filled, the fixed lugs compactedness of itself can be obviously improved, effectively reduction fixation stops
The floor space of car device；The shared bicycle that can also be lifted by elevating mechanism to park, further helps to lift unit plane
The quantity for the shared bicycle that product can be parked, the shared bicycle of reduction parks the lease cost on ground（Rent is by areal calculation）.
Equally, automatically controlled driving source is installed using above-mentioned " installation inner chamber "（Air compressor machine 3）With the radio frequency of circuit control structure
The structure of tag readable degree device and single-chip microcomputer, it is possible to increase terseness and compactedness at fixed lugs.
It the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, need to point out it is not depart from this skill for those skilled in the art
On the premise of art scheme, several modifications and improvements can also be made, the technical scheme of above-mentioned modification and improvement equally should be considered as
Enter the claimed scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fixation lugs of shared bicycle, it is characterised in that：The fixed lugs include base and support column；
The support column is vertically fixedly mounted on the base, and the automatically controlled car locking for car locking is installed with the support column
The electric control lock of mechanism.
2. the fixation lugs of shared bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support column is in for profile
The tube structure of column, and the circumferential side of the support column is formed with and multiple parks position for what shared bicycle was parked.
3. the fixation lugs of shared bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The base is in integrally platform
There is the plug-in opening that the hypomere for support column is inserted and fixed in the middle part of shape, and the top surface of the base.
4. the fixation lugs of shared bicycle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the plug-in opening
The annular spacing groove of the also convex fixed lower end docking insertion for support column in edge.
5. the fixation lugs of shared bicycle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The profile of the base is overall
In the up-small and down-big type of falling bucket structure.
6. the fixation lugs of shared bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support column is that profile is whole
Body is in that the width of each side in the tube structure of positive six prismsby shape, circumferential six side of the support column is more than single altogether
The spacing between the width and less than single shared bicycle handle of the tyre surface of bicycle tire is enjoyed, the height of each side is more than single
The length of wagon of shared bicycle；And six sides of the support column parking of constituting that single shared bicycle of a confession parks
Position.
7. the fixation lugs of shared bicycle according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is each in six sides
The width of side is 8 to 15 centimetres；180 to 200 centimetres of the height of each side.
8. the fixation lugs of shared bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electric control lock mechanism of car bag
Include automatically controlled driving source, electric control lock and elevating mechanism；
The automatically controlled driving source is used to provide power to the action of the electric control lock；
The electric control lock is integrally fixedly mounted in the lifters of the lifting structure, and the electric control lock is included with the straight of decelerator
Motor, drive gear, gear ring supporting structure, locking are flowed with ring gear and locking block；The direct current generator is integrally in vertical
Be fixedly mounted in the lifters on fixed L-type rest pad, coaxial fixed suit on the output shaft of the direct current generator
There is the drive gear；The gear ring supporting structure is fixedly mounted in the lifters；The locking is in integrally C with ring gear
Type and it is installed in rotation on gear ring supporting structure and is engaged with the drive gear and be connected, and the locking ring gear exists
It can be formed under the driving of drive gear on return or protruding and lateral surface in support column and live the curved of tire for hook lock
Hook, the locking be fixedly mounted on block in the lifters and with outwardly directed locking be engaged with the outer end of ring gear come
Form lock ring structure.
9. the fixation lugs of shared bicycle according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The drive gear with it is described
It is connected between locking ring gear for external toothing.
10. the fixation lugs of shared bicycle according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The elevating mechanism is solid
Dingan County is mounted in the Rodless cylinder of the medial surface of support column, the lifters of the sliding block composition lifting structure of the Rodless cylinder；It is described
Two portings of Rodless cylinder are connected by connecting tube and by monolithic processor controlled Pneumatic valve with air compressor machine sealing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710767259.2A CN107310659A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of fixation lugs of shared bicycle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710767259.2A CN107310659A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of fixation lugs of shared bicycle |
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| CN107310659A true CN107310659A (en) | 2017-11-03 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710767259.2A Pending CN107310659A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of fixation lugs of shared bicycle |
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| CN (1) | CN107310659A (en) |
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| CN107878603A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-04-06 | 岭南师范学院 | A kind of three-dimensional intelligent parking mechanism of bicycle |
| CN108010309A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-08 | 广州华夏职业学院 | A kind of sub- fence shutdown system of non-motor vehicle |
| CN108839730A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-11-20 | 温州职业技术学院 | The automatic parking device of vertical bicycle |
| CN111980455A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-24 | 广州大学 | A shared bicycle parking device |
| CN112208684A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-12 | 陈桂军 | Umbrella-shaped bicycle storing and taking device |
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| CN112208684A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-12 | 陈桂军 | Umbrella-shaped bicycle storing and taking device |
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Application publication date: 20171103 |
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