CN107048696B - Height-adjustable multifunctional table - Google Patents
Height-adjustable multifunctional table Download PDFInfo
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- CN107048696B CN107048696B CN201710451527.XA CN201710451527A CN107048696B CN 107048696 B CN107048696 B CN 107048696B CN 201710451527 A CN201710451527 A CN 201710451527A CN 107048696 B CN107048696 B CN 107048696B
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B9/00—Tables with tops of variable height
- A47B9/16—Tables with tops of variable height with means for, or adapted for, inclining the legs of the table for varying the height of the top, e.g. with adjustable cross legs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B1/00—Extensible tables
- A47B1/04—Extensible tables with supplementary leaves or drop leaves arranged at the periphery
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及生活用桌子领域,更具体的说涉及一种高度可调的多功能桌。The invention relates to the field of living tables, in particular to a height-adjustable multifunctional table.
背景技术Background technique
桌子是我们日常生活中非常常用的生活用品,但是现有的桌子功能比较单一,无法满足用户日益增多的使用需求。现有的桌子桌腿与桌面的连接方式大部分为固定连接,并且调整桌面的高度以桌腿伸缩的方式为主,其结构复杂、调节过程繁琐,对于桌子放置的稳定性也不高;现有的桌子桌面的扩展方式主要分为抽拉式与翻转式两种,无论哪种方式结构都比较复杂、调节过程都比较繁琐,而且扩展桌面一般只能调节到与主桌面齐平位置,无法上翻或者多个角度进行调节。Desks are very commonly used daily necessities in our daily life, but the existing desks have a single function and cannot meet the increasing needs of users. Most of the connection methods between the existing table legs and the table top are fixed connections, and the adjustment of the height of the table top is mainly based on the expansion and contraction of the table legs. The structure is complex, the adjustment process is cumbersome, and the stability of the table is not high; The extension methods of some table tops are mainly divided into two types: pull-out type and flip-up type. Either way, the structure is more complicated and the adjustment process is more cumbersome. In addition, the extension table top can only be adjusted to the flush position with the main table top. Flip up or adjust multiple angles.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术的不足之处本发明提供一种高度可调的多功能桌,本发明通过桌面与桌腿多档安装的方式来调节高度,针对提高桌子的稳定性进行了优化,其中桌腿可拆卸同时提高了桌子的便携性,并且通过改良翻转调节器,使翻转桌面能够进行多个角度的调节,扩展了桌面更多的使用功能。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a height-adjustable multi-functional table. The present invention adjusts the height by means of multi-stage installation of the table top and table legs, and optimizes the stability of the table. The table legs The detachability improves the portability of the table at the same time, and through the improvement of the flip adjuster, the flip table can be adjusted at multiple angles, expanding more functions of the table.
本发明的具体技术方案如下:一种高度可调的多功能桌,包括桌面、两组安装卡座、以及两组交叉铰接的支撑架;The specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a height-adjustable multifunctional table, including a tabletop, two sets of mounting brackets, and two sets of cross-hinged support frames;
所述桌面包括主桌面、翻转桌面、以及用于连接所述主桌面与所述翻转桌面的翻转调节器;The desktop includes a main desktop, an overturned desktop, and an overturn regulator for connecting the main desktop and the overturned desktop;
所述安装卡座包括至少一个限位槽和限位半槽,且两组所述安装卡座对称设置固接于所述主桌面的安装面一侧;The installation card seat includes at least one limit groove and a limit half groove, and two sets of the installation card seats are symmetrically arranged and fixed on one side of the installation surface of the main desktop;
所述支撑架包括连接卡入杆、支撑杆、以及具有支撑平面的支撑底座;The support frame includes a connecting rod, a support rod, and a support base with a support plane;
所述连接卡入杆可选择性地安装于所述限位槽或所述限位半槽内,或者可拆卸与所述安装卡座分离。The connecting snap-in rod can be selectively installed in the limiting groove or the limiting half-groove, or can be detachably separated from the mounting bracket.
由此,所述支撑架选择性地安装于所述限位槽或所述限位半槽内可调节桌面高度。Thus, the support frame is selectively installed in the limiting groove or the limiting half groove to adjust the height of the desktop.
作为本发明的优选,所述连接卡入杆为圆柱体,所述支撑杆为长度相同的立方体细长杆;两根所述支撑杆一端分别垂直连接于一根所述连接卡入杆的两端;As a preference of the present invention, the connecting rod is a cylinder, and the supporting rod is a cubic slender rod with the same length; one end of the two supporting rods is respectively vertically connected to two ends of one of the connecting rods. end;
所述支撑杆距离所述连接卡入杆距离相同处均设有第一铰接孔,所述支撑杆与所述连接卡入杆连接相反的一端均设有第二铰接孔,所述第一铰接孔与所述第二铰接孔轴线方向平行,且与两个所述连接卡入杆圆柱体轴线平行;A first hinge hole is provided at the same distance between the support rod and the connecting snap-in rod, and a second hinge hole is provided at the opposite end of the support rod to the connection snap-in rod. The hole is parallel to the axial direction of the second hinged hole, and parallel to the axes of the cylinders of the two connecting rods;
两组所述支撑架交叉铰接于所述第一铰接孔处,所述支撑底座铰接于所述第二铰接孔处;The two sets of support frames are cross-hinged at the first hinge holes, and the support bases are hinged at the second hinge holes;
两个所述连接卡入杆圆柱体轴线平行组成平面Ⅰ,无论两组交叉铰接的所述支撑架如何旋转,四个所述支撑底座的支撑平面可调节至共面的平面Ⅱ,所述平面Ⅰ与所述平面Ⅱ始终平行。The axes of the cylinders of the two connecting rods are parallel to form a plane I. No matter how the two sets of cross-hinged support frames rotate, the support planes of the four support bases can be adjusted to a coplanar plane II. I is always parallel to said plane II.
由此,所述连接卡入杆安装于所述安装卡座后平面Ⅰ与主桌面平行,所以支撑底座的支撑平面组成的平面Ⅱ与主桌面平行,而支撑底座的支撑平面与地面接触,因此主桌面与地面平行。As a result, the connecting snap-in rod is installed on the back plane I of the mounting bracket and is parallel to the main desktop, so the plane II formed by the supporting plane of the supporting base is parallel to the main desktop, and the supporting plane of the supporting base is in contact with the ground, so The main table top is parallel to the ground.
作为本发明的优选,所述限位槽包括圆弧部与过渡开口,所述过渡开口的下侧边与所述圆弧部相切,所述过渡开口的上侧边与所述圆弧部相交形成卡角,所述过渡开口的上侧边与下侧边呈开口向外的夹角,且所述过渡开口的开口方向均朝向另一组所述安装卡座;As a preference of the present invention, the limiting groove includes a circular arc portion and a transition opening, the lower side of the transition opening is tangent to the circular arc portion, and the upper side of the transition opening is tangent to the circular arc portion Intersect to form a card angle, the upper side and the lower side of the transition opening form an angle of opening outward, and the opening directions of the transition opening are all facing the other set of the mounting brackets;
所述限位半槽包括圆弧部与侧边部,所述侧边部与所述主桌面的夹角开口方向朝向另一组所述安装卡座,所述限位半槽的侧边部与所述主桌面的夹角小于所述限位槽的下侧边与所述主桌面的夹角小;The limiting half-groove includes a circular arc portion and a side portion, the angle between the side portion and the main table top is facing the other set of mounting brackets, and the side portion of the limiting half-groove The included angle with the main table top is smaller than the included angle between the lower side of the limiting slot and the main table top;
所述连接卡入杆圆柱体的直径小于所述限位槽的所述圆弧部与所述限位半槽的所述圆弧部的直径,大于等于所述过渡开口的最小间距且小于所述过渡开口的最大间距。The diameter of the cylinder connecting the snap-in rod is smaller than the diameter of the circular arc portion of the limiting groove and the circular arc portion of the limiting half groove, greater than or equal to the minimum distance between the transition openings and smaller than the circular arc portion of the limiting groove. The maximum spacing of transition openings is stated.
由此,所述连接卡入杆卡入所述圆弧部需克服所述过渡开口最小间距提供的过盈力,同样在该过盈力以及上侧边与所述圆弧部相交形成的卡角的共同作用下,所述连接卡入杆需要一定外力作用才能与安装卡座分离,因此抬起所述桌面时所述支撑架不会轻易脱离。Therefore, when the connecting snap-in rod is snapped into the arc portion, it needs to overcome the interference force provided by the minimum distance between the transition openings. Also, the interference force and the snap formed by the intersection of the upper side and the arc portion Under the joint action of the corners, the connecting snap-in rod needs a certain external force to be separated from the mounting bracket, so the support frame will not be easily disengaged when the desktop is lifted.
作为本发明的优选,所述支撑杆铰接处设有第一凸起条,所述支撑底座铰接处设有第二凸起条,所述支撑底座相对所述支撑杆旋转时所述第一凸起条与所述第二凸起条存在干涉。As a preference of the present invention, a first protruding strip is provided at the hinge of the support rod, a second protruding strip is provided at the hinge of the support base, and when the support base rotates relative to the support rod, the first protruding strip The raised strips interfere with the second raised strips.
由此,在第一凸起条与第二凸起条的干涉作用下所述支撑底座需要一定的外力才能使其转动,所述桌面受到较小外力时所述支撑底座能保持平稳。Therefore, under the interference of the first protruding strip and the second protruding strip, the supporting base needs a certain external force to make it rotate, and the supporting base can remain stable when the desktop is subjected to a small external force.
作为本发明的优选,所述主桌面设有第一斜边,所述翻转桌面设有第二斜边,所述第一斜边与所述第二斜边始终相对设置;As a preference of the present invention, the main desktop is provided with a first hypotenuse, and the flipped desktop is provided with a second hypotenuse, and the first hypotenuse and the second hypotenuse are always opposite to each other;
所述第一斜边与所述第二斜边所在的侧边之间存在间隙,且间隙大小小于所述主桌面和所述翻转桌面的厚度。There is a gap between the first hypotenuse and the side where the second hypotenuse is located, and the size of the gap is smaller than the thickness of the main table top and the flip table top.
由此,所述第一斜边与所述第二斜边之间的间隙保证所述翻转桌面相对所述主桌面旋转的过程中不会出现干涉的情况,间隙大小小于桌面厚度使所述主桌面与所述翻转桌面之间可以堆放一些不是太小的物件。Thus, the gap between the first hypotenuse and the second hypotenuse ensures that there will be no interference during the rotation of the inverted tabletop relative to the main tabletop, and the size of the gap is smaller than the thickness of the tabletop so that the main tabletop Some objects that are not too small can be stacked between the desktop and the flipped desktop.
作为本发明的优选,所述翻转调节器包括翻转定位部与翻转滑动部,所述翻转定位部与所述主桌面的一面靠近所述第一斜边处连接,所述翻转滑动部与所述翻转桌面的一面靠近所述第二斜边处连接,所述翻转定位部与所述翻转滑动部铰接。As a preferred feature of the present invention, the flip regulator includes a flip positioning part and a flip sliding part, the flip positioning part is connected to one side of the main desktop close to the first hypotenuse, the flip sliding part is connected to the One side of the overturned desktop is connected near the second hypotenuse, and the overturn positioning part is hinged to the overturn sliding part.
由此,所述翻转桌面相对所述主桌面具备以所述翻转调节器铰接孔为轴心旋转的动作。As a result, the reversible table top can rotate around the hinge hole of the reversing adjuster relative to the main table top.
作为本发明的优选,所述翻转定位部存在以铰接孔为中心圆周均匀分布的凸起卡点,所述翻转滑动部存在以铰接孔为中心圆周均匀分布的定位凹部,所述凸起卡点与所述定位凹部数量相同,且与铰接孔距离相同;As a preference of the present invention, the overturning positioning part has protruding clamping points evenly distributed around the hinge hole, and the overturning sliding part has positioning concave parts evenly distributed around the hinge hole, and the protruding clamping points The same number as the positioning recess, and the same distance from the hinge hole;
所述凸起卡点为背面有支撑弹簧的钢球,在带孔的限位盖的限位下钢球只有小部分凸起在外面,在外力作用下能够克服弹簧支撑力使凸起部分下压至与限位盖外表面齐平;The raised sticking point is a steel ball with a supporting spring on the back. Under the limit of the limit cover with holes, only a small part of the steel ball protrudes outside. Under the action of external force, the supporting force of the spring can be overcome to make the raised part fall Press until it is flush with the outer surface of the limit cover;
所述凸起卡点与所述定位凹部提供所述翻转桌面相对所述主桌面多个角度的定位,且必定提供一所述翻转桌面与所述主桌面的两个非安装面处于同一平面的定位。The raised card point and the positioning recess provide multiple angles of positioning of the reversible table top relative to the main table top, and must provide a situation where the reversible table top and the two non-installation surfaces of the main table top are on the same plane. position.
由此,所述翻转调节器通过所述凸起卡点旋转不同角度后卡入所述定位凹部提供多个档位,而所述翻转桌面翻至水平位置为最主要的一个档位;设所述凸起卡点与所述定位凹部的数量为N,则所述翻转桌面可从水平位置上翻或下翻的每一档的角度为(360/N)°,且最多可上翻90°、下翻180°;上翻90°后所述翻转桌面可用作一侧边挡板,下翻180°后可节省空间便于携带与收纳。As a result, the overturn adjuster is snapped into the positioning recess after rotating at different angles through the raised card point to provide multiple gear positions, and the turning table top is turned to the horizontal position as the most important gear position; The number of the raised card points and the positioning recesses is N, and the angle of each gear that can be turned up or down from the horizontal position is (360/N)°, and can be turned up to 90° at most. , Flip down 180°; Flip up 90°, the flipped table top can be used as a side baffle, and Flip down 180°, it can save space and be easy to carry and store.
作为本发明的优选,所述翻转滑动部包括用于直线滑动的滑动槽以及用于回位的复位弹簧,所述复位弹簧提供所述翻转桌面靠近所述主桌面的力。As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the flip sliding part includes a slide groove for linear sliding and a return spring for return, and the return spring provides a force for the flip table top to approach the main table top.
由此,设置复位弹簧能够有效减小所述翻转桌面处于水平位置时与所述主桌面之间的间隙,并且当所述翻转桌面上翻至与所述主桌面垂直时增加所述翻转桌面的稳定性。Thus, setting the return spring can effectively reduce the gap between the flipped desktop and the main desktop when the flipped desktop is in a horizontal position, and increase the gap between the flipped desktop and the main desktop when the flipped desktop is turned up to be perpendicular to the main desktop. stability.
作为本发明的优选,所述翻转桌面相对所述主桌面处于水平未翻转状态时,所述第一斜边与所述第二斜边组成的夹角为开口向上的直角;As a preference of the present invention, when the flipped tabletop is in a horizontal and unturned state relative to the main tabletop, the angle formed by the first hypotenuse and the second hypotenuse is a right angle with the opening upward;
所述第一斜边表面设有第一卡齿,所述第二斜边表面设有第二卡齿,所述第一卡齿与所述第二卡齿在所述翻转桌面相对所述主桌面向上翻转到所述第一斜边与所述第二斜边贴合时卡合。The surface of the first hypotenuse is provided with a first latch, and the surface of the second hypotenuse is provided with a second latch, and the first latch and the second latch are opposite to the main The desktop is flipped upwards until the first oblique edge is engaged with the second oblique edge.
由此,所述第一卡齿与所述第二卡齿齿顶到齿根垂直距离的一半陷于所述第一斜边与所述第二斜边的表面内,以保证所述第一斜边与所述第二斜边能完全贴合。Thus, half of the vertical distance from the top of the first locking tooth and the second locking tooth to the tooth root is sunk in the surface of the first hypotenuse and the second hypotenuse, so as to ensure that the first oblique The side and the second hypotenuse can be completely attached.
作为本发明的优选,所述第一卡齿与所述第二卡齿在卡合的状态下提供所述第二斜边相对所述第一斜边向下滑动的阻碍力;为了增加阻碍力的效果,所述第一卡齿齿顶相对齿根中心往与所述翻转调节器相反的一侧偏移,所述第二卡齿齿顶相对齿根中心往与所述翻转调节器相同的一侧偏移;在所述复位弹簧回复力的作用下所述第一卡齿与所述第二卡齿卡紧的更牢固,且卡齿齿顶与齿根中心偏移量越大卡紧力也越大。As a preference of the present invention, when the first locking tooth and the second locking tooth are engaged, they provide a resistance to the downward sliding of the second hypotenuse relative to the first hypotenuse; in order to increase the resistance The effect of the dedendum center of the first detent shifts to the opposite side to the flip adjuster, and the second dedendum shifts to the same side as the flip adjuster relative to the dedendum center. One side offset; under the action of the restoring force of the return spring, the first locking tooth and the second locking tooth are locked more firmly, and the greater the offset between the tooth top and the root center of the locking tooth, the tighter the locking The force is also greater.
由此,所述翻转桌面上翻至所述第一斜边与所述第二斜边贴合时,即使不在所述翻转调节器的档位内也需要比较大的外力才能使所述翻转桌面下翻,有效提高了所述翻转桌面上翻后的稳定性。As a result, when the reversible desktop is turned up until the first hypotenuse and the second hypotenuse are in contact, a relatively large external force is required to make the reversible desktop Turning down effectively improves the stability of the turning table top after turning up.
综上所述,本发明具有以下有益效果:In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、采用带有限位槽与限位半槽的安装卡座来安装支撑架,能够方便快捷地调节桌面高度,并且稳定性高;支撑架采用交叉铰接结构,与同样是铰接的支撑底座配合使用,使支撑底座组成的平面永远可以与桌面平行,增加了桌子的稳定性;支撑架可拆卸,具有移动省时、节省存放空间的优点。1. The support frame is installed with a mounting bracket with a limit slot and a half limit slot, which can easily and quickly adjust the height of the desktop, and has high stability; the support frame adopts a cross-hinged structure and is used in conjunction with the support base that is also hinged , so that the plane formed by the supporting base can always be parallel to the desktop, which increases the stability of the table; the supporting frame is detachable, which has the advantages of saving time and storage space when moving.
2、通过翻转调节器翻转定位部的凸起卡点与翻转滑动部的定位凹部的配合提供多个旋转档位,并且通过卡齿与翻转滑动部的复位力共同作用提高了上翻后的稳定性,翻转桌面处于水平、上翻与下翻状态时均可提供不同的作用,功能性强。2. Multiple rotation gears are provided through the cooperation of the convex card point of the flip positioning part of the flip adjuster and the positioning concave part of the flip sliding part, and the stability after turning up is improved through the combined action of the locking teeth and the reset force of the flip sliding part It can provide different functions when the flip table is in the horizontal state, turned up and turned down, and has strong functionality.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一实施例的整体三维图;Fig. 1 is the overall three-dimensional diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明支撑架的三维图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional figure of support frame of the present invention;
图3为本发明桌面与安装卡座的三维图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional view of the desktop and the installation deck of the present invention;
图4为本发明主桌面与安装卡座的主视图;Fig. 4 is the front view of the main table top and the installation deck of the present invention;
图5为本发明支撑杆与支撑底座的爆炸图;Fig. 5 is an exploded view of a support rod and a support base of the present invention;
图6为本发明翻转调节器的三维爆炸图;Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the flip regulator of the present invention;
图7为本发明第一卡齿与第二卡齿的卡合示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of engagement between the first locking tooth and the second locking tooth in the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图,通过具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described through specific embodiments below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,一种高度可调的多功能桌,包括桌面1、两组安装卡座2、以及两组交叉铰接的支撑架3;桌面1包括主桌面1-1、翻转桌面1-2、以及用于连接主桌面1-1与翻转桌面1-2的翻转调节器1-3;安装卡座2包括至少一个限位槽2-1和限位半槽2-2,且两组安装卡座2对称设置固接于主桌面1-1的安装面一侧;支撑架3包括连接卡入杆3-1、支撑杆3-2、以及具有支撑平面的支撑底座3-3;连接卡入杆3-1可选择性地安装于限位槽2-1或限位半槽2-2内,或者可拆卸与安装卡座2分离。As shown in Figure 1, a height-adjustable multifunctional table includes a
支撑架3选择性地安装于限位槽2-1或限位半槽2-2内可调节桌面高度,此处一个安装卡座2设置2个限位槽2-1,加上1个限位半槽2-2就有3个档位供选择,两组安装卡座2总共就有9种组合方式,可调节6种不同的高度,增加一个限位槽2-1可以增加更多的调节选择。The
如图2所示,连接卡入杆3-1为圆柱体,支撑杆3-2为长度相同的立方体细长杆;两根支撑杆3-2一端分别垂直连接于一根连接卡入杆3-1的两端;支撑杆3-2距离连接卡入杆3-1距离相同处均设有第一铰接孔3-2-1,支撑杆3-2与连接卡入杆3-1连接相反的一端均设有第二铰接孔3-2-2,第一铰接孔3-2-1与第二铰接孔3-2-2轴线方向平行,且与两个连接卡入杆3-1圆柱体轴线平行;两组支撑架3交叉铰接于第一铰接孔3-2-1处,支撑底座3-3铰接于第二铰接孔3-2-2处;两个连接卡入杆3-1圆柱体轴线平行组成平面Ⅰa,无论两组交叉铰接的支撑架3如何旋转,四个支撑底座3-3的支撑平面可调节至共面的平面Ⅱb,平面Ⅰa与平面Ⅱb始终平行。As shown in Figure 2, the connecting rod 3-1 is a cylinder, and the supporting rod 3-2 is a cubic slender rod with the same length; one end of the two supporting rods 3-2 is vertically connected to a connecting
连接卡入杆3-1安装于安装卡座2后平面Ⅰ与主桌面1-1平行,所以支撑底座3-3的支撑平面组成的平面Ⅱ与主桌面1-1平行,而支撑底座3-3的支撑平面与地面接触,因此主桌面1-1与地面平行。The connection snap-in rod 3-1 is installed on the rear plane I of the mounting
如图3、图4所示,限位槽2-1包括圆弧部2-1-1与过渡开口2-1-2,过渡开口2-1-2的下侧边与圆弧部2-1-1相切,过渡开口2-1-2的上侧边与圆弧部2-1-1相交形成卡角,过渡开口2-1-2的上侧边与下侧边呈开口向外的夹角,且过渡开口2-1-2的开口方向均朝向另一组安装卡座2;限位半槽2-2包括圆弧部2-2-1与侧边部2-2-2,侧边部2-2-2与主桌面1-1的夹角开口方向朝向另一组安装卡座2;连接卡入杆3-1圆柱体的直径小于限位槽2-1的圆弧部2-1-1与限位半槽2-2的圆弧部2-2-1的直径,大于等于过渡开口2-1-2的最小间距且小于过渡开口2-1-2的最大间距。As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the limiting groove 2-1 includes a circular arc portion 2-1-1 and a transition opening 2-1-2, and the lower side of the transition opening 2-1-2 and the circular arc portion 2- 1-1 is tangent, the upper side of the transition opening 2-1-2 intersects with the arc portion 2-1-1 to form a corner, and the upper side and lower side of the transition opening 2-1-2 open outward angle, and the opening direction of the transition opening 2-1-2 is facing the other set of mounting brackets 2; the limiting half groove 2-2 includes a circular arc part 2-2-1 and a side part 2-2-2 , the opening direction of the angle between the side part 2-2-2 and the main table top 1-1 faces another set of mounting brackets 2; the diameter of the cylinder connecting the clamping rod 3-1 is smaller than the circular arc of the limiting groove 2-1 The diameter of the arc portion 2-2-1 between the part 2-1-1 and the limiting half groove 2-2 is greater than or equal to the minimum distance between the transition opening 2-1-2 and smaller than the maximum distance between the transition opening 2-1-2 .
连接卡入杆3-1卡入圆弧部2-1-1需克服过渡开口2-1-2最小间距提供的过盈力,同样在该过盈力以及上侧边与圆弧部2-1-1相交形成的卡角的共同作用下,连接卡入杆3-1需要一定外力作用才能与安装卡座2分离,因此抬起桌面时支撑架3不会轻易脱离;由于限位半槽2-2没有上侧边与下侧边给予连接卡入杆3-1过盈力,因此限位半槽2-2的侧边部2-2-2与主桌面1-1的夹角小于限位槽的下侧边与主桌面的夹角小,以保证抬起桌面时支撑架3不会轻易脱离,且限位半槽2-2的侧边部2-2-2与主桌面1-1的夹角以10°~30°为佳。Connecting the snap-in rod 3-1 into the arc portion 2-1-1 needs to overcome the interference force provided by the minimum distance of the transition opening 2-1-2, and the interference force and the upper side and the arc portion 2- Under the combined effect of the card angle formed by the intersection of 1-1, it takes a certain external force to connect the card-in rod 3-1 to be separated from the
如图5所示,支撑杆3-2铰接处设有第一凸起条3-2-3,支撑底座3-3铰接处设有第二凸起条3-3-1,支撑底座3-3相对支撑杆3-2旋转时第一凸起条3-2-3与第二凸起条3-3-1存在干涉。As shown in Figure 5, the hinge of the support rod 3-2 is provided with a first protruding bar 3-2-3, the hinge of the support base 3-3 is provided with a second protruding bar 3-3-1, and the support base 3-3- 3 There is interference between the first protruding strip 3-2-3 and the second protruding strip 3-3-1 when rotating relative to the support rod 3-2.
在第一凸起条3-2-3与第二凸起条3-3-1的干涉作用下支撑底座3-3需要一定的外力才能使其转动,桌面1受到较小外力时支撑底座3-3能保持平稳,此处除了凸起条还可设置其它增加旋转力的结构。Under the interference of the first raised strip 3-2-3 and the second raised strip 3-3-1, the support base 3-3 needs a certain external force to make it rotate, and the
如图3所示,主桌面1-1设有第一斜边1-1-1,翻转桌面1-2设有第二斜边1-2-1,第一斜边1-1-1与第二斜边1-2-1始终相对设置;第一斜边1-1-1与第二斜边1-2-1所在的侧边之间存在间隙,且间隙大小小于主桌面1和翻转桌面2的厚度。As shown in Figure 3, the main desktop 1-1 is provided with a first hypotenuse 1-1-1, and the flipped desktop 1-2 is provided with a second hypotenuse 1-2-1, and the first hypotenuse 1-1-1 and The second hypotenuse 1-2-1 is always set relative to each other; there is a gap between the first hypotenuse 1-1-1 and the side where the second hypotenuse 1-2-1 is located, and the size of the gap is smaller than that of the
第一斜边1-1-1与第二斜边1-2-1之间的间隙保证翻转桌面1-2相对主桌面1-1旋转的过程中不会出现干涉的情况,间隙大小小于桌面厚度使主桌面1-1与翻转桌面1-2之间可以堆放一些不是太小的物件。The gap between the first hypotenuse 1-1-1 and the second hypotenuse 1-2-1 ensures that there will be no interference during the rotation of the flip table top 1-2 relative to the main table top 1-1, and the size of the gap is smaller than that of the table top The thickness makes it possible to stack some objects that are not too small between the main desktop 1-1 and the flipped desktop 1-2.
如图3所示,翻转调节器1-3包括翻转定位部1-3-1与翻转滑动部1-3-2,翻转定位部1-3-1与主桌面1-1的一面靠近第一斜边1-1-1处连接,翻转滑动部1-3-2与翻转桌面1-2的一面靠近第二斜边1-2-1处连接,翻转定位部1-3-1与翻转滑动部1-3-2铰接。As shown in Figure 3, the flip adjuster 1-3 includes a flip positioning part 1-3-1 and a flip sliding part 1-3-2, and the flip positioning part 1-3-1 and one side of the main desktop 1-1 are close to the first The hypotenuse 1-1-1 is connected, the overturning sliding part 1-3-2 is connected with one side of the overturning desktop 1-2 close to the second hypotenuse 1-2-1, the overturning positioning part 1-3-1 is connected with the overturning sliding Section 1-3-2 hinged.
如图6所示,翻转定位部1-3-1存在以铰接孔为中心圆周均匀分布的凸起卡点1-3-1-1,翻转滑动部1-3-2存在以铰接孔为中心圆周均匀分布的定位凹部1-3-2-1,凸起卡点1-3-1-1与定位凹部1-3-2-1数量相同,且与铰接孔距离相同;凸起卡点1-3-1-1与定位凹部1-3-2-1提供翻转桌面1-2相对主桌面1-1多个角度的定位,且必定提供一翻转桌面1-2与主桌面1-1的两个非安装面处于同一平面的定位。As shown in Figure 6, there is a raised card point 1-3-1-1 evenly distributed around the circle centered on the hinge hole in the flip positioning part 1-3-1, and there is a flip slide part 1-3-2 centered on the hinge hole The number of positioning recesses 1-3-2-1 evenly distributed on the circumference, the number of raised points 1-3-1-1 and the positioning recesses 1-3-2-1 are the same, and the distance from the hinge hole is the same; the raised points 1 -3-1-1 and the positioning recess 1-3-2-1 provide the positioning of the flipped desktop 1-2 relative to the main desktop 1-1 at multiple angles, and must provide a flipped desktop 1-2 and the main desktop 1-1 The positioning of two non-mounting surfaces in the same plane.
翻转调节器1-3通过凸起卡点1-3-1-1旋转不同角度后卡入定位凹部1-3-2-1提供多个档位,而翻转桌面1-2翻至水平位置为最主要的一个档位;设凸起卡点1-3-1-1与定位凹部1-3-2-1的数量为N,则翻转桌面1-2可从水平位置上翻或下翻的每一档的角度为(360/N)°,且最多可上翻90°、下翻180°;上翻90°后翻转桌面1-2可用作一侧边挡板,下翻180°后可节省空间便于携带与收纳。The overturn regulator 1-3 rotates through the raised card point 1-3-1-1 and snaps into the positioning recess 1-3-2-1 to provide multiple gears, while the overturn table 1-2 is turned to the horizontal position. The most important gear position; if the number of raised card points 1-3-1-1 and positioning concave parts 1-3-2-1 is N, then the flip table 1-2 can be turned up or down from the horizontal position The angle of each gear is (360/N)°, and it can be turned up to 90° and down to 180°; after turning up 90°, turning the desktop 1-2 can be used as a side baffle, and turning down 180° It can save space and is easy to carry and store.
如图6所示,翻转滑动部1-3-2包括用于直线滑动的滑动槽1-3-2-2以及用于回位的复位弹簧1-3-2-3,复位弹簧1-3-2-3提供翻转桌面1-2靠近主桌面1-1的力。As shown in Figure 6, the flip sliding part 1-3-2 includes a sliding groove 1-3-2-2 for linear sliding and a return spring 1-3-2-3 for returning, and the return spring 1-3 -2-3 provides the force to turn the table top 1-2 close to the main table top 1-1.
设置复位弹簧1-3-2-3能够有效减小翻转桌面1-2处于水平位置时与主桌面1-1之间的间隙,并且当翻转桌面1-2上翻至与主桌面1-1垂直时增加翻转桌面1-2的稳定性。Setting the return spring 1-3-2-3 can effectively reduce the gap between the flipped desktop 1-2 and the main desktop 1-1 when the flipped desktop 1-2 is in a horizontal position, and when the flipped desktop 1-2 is turned up to the level of the main desktop 1-1 Added 1-2 stability to flipped table tops when vertical.
如图3所示,翻转桌面1-2相对主桌面1-1处于水平未翻转状态时,第一斜边1-1-1与第二斜边1-2-1组成的夹角为开口向上的直角;As shown in Figure 3, when the flipped desktop 1-2 is in a horizontal and unturned state relative to the main desktop 1-1, the angle formed by the first hypotenuse 1-1-1 and the second hypotenuse 1-2-1 is opening upward the right angle;
如图7所示,第一斜边1-1-1表面设有第一卡齿1-1-1-1,第二斜边1-2-1表面设有第二卡齿1-2-1-1,第一卡齿1-1-1-1与第二卡齿1-2-1-1在翻转桌面1-2相对主桌面1-1向上翻转到第一斜边1-1与第二斜边2-1贴合时卡合。As shown in Figure 7, the surface of the first hypotenuse 1-1-1 is provided with a first locking tooth 1-1-1-1, and the surface of the second hypotenuse 1-2-1 is provided with a second locking tooth 1-2- 1-1, the first locking tooth 1-1-1-1 and the second locking tooth 1-2-1-1 flip up to the first hypotenuse 1-1 and When the second hypotenuse 2-1 is fitted together, it engages.
第一卡齿1-1-1-1与第二卡齿1-2-1-1齿顶到齿根垂直距离的一半陷于第一斜边1-1-1与第二斜边1-2-1的表面内,以保证第一斜边1-1-1与第二斜边1-2-1能完全贴合。Half of the vertical distance from the tooth top to the dedendum of the first locking tooth 1-1-1-1 and the second locking tooth 1-2-1-1 is trapped in the first hypotenuse 1-1-1 and the second hypotenuse 1-2 -1 to ensure that the first hypotenuse 1-1-1 and the second hypotenuse 1-2-1 can fit together completely.
第一卡齿1-1-1-1与第二卡齿1-2-1-1在卡合的状态下提供第二斜边1-2-1相对第一斜边1-1-1向下滑动的阻碍力。When the first locking tooth 1-1-1-1 and the second locking tooth 1-2-1-1 are engaged, the second beveled side 1-2-1 is opposite to the first beveled side 1-1-1. The resistance to sliding down.
为了增加阻碍力的效果,第一卡齿1-1-1-1齿顶相对齿根中心往与翻转调节器1-3相反的一侧偏移,第二卡齿1-2-1-1齿顶相对齿根中心往与翻转调节器1-3相同的一侧偏移;在复位弹簧1-3-2-3回复力的作用下第一卡齿1-1-1-1与第二卡齿1-2-1-1卡紧的更牢固,且卡齿齿顶与齿根中心偏移量越大卡紧力也越大;翻转桌面1-2上翻至第一斜边1-1-1与第二斜边1-2-1贴合时,即使不在翻转调节器1-3的档位内也需要比较大的外力才能使翻转桌面1-2下翻,有效提高了翻转桌面1-2上翻后的稳定性。In order to increase the effect of the blocking force, the tooth top of the first tooth 1-1-1-1 is offset to the opposite side of the flip adjuster 1-3 relative to the center of the tooth root, and the second tooth 1-2-1-1 The top of the tooth is offset to the same side as the flip adjuster 1-3 relative to the center of the tooth root; under the action of the restoring force of the return spring 1-3-2-3, the first locking tooth 1-1-1-1 and the second The clamping tooth 1-2-1-1 is more firmly clamped, and the greater the offset between the tooth top and the root center of the clamping tooth, the greater the clamping force; turn the desktop 1-2 up to the first hypotenuse 1-1 When -1 is attached to the second hypotenuse 1-2-1, even if it is not in the gear position of the flip adjuster 1-3, a relatively large external force is required to make the flip table top 1-2 turn down, which effectively improves the flip table top 1 -2 Stability after a flip.
上面所述的实施例仅是对本发明的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本发明的构思和范围进行限定。在不脱离本发明设计构思的前提下,本领域普通人员对本发明的技术方案做出的各种变型和改进,均应落入到本发明的保护范围,本发明请求保护的技术内容,已经全部记载在权利要求书中。The above-mentioned embodiments are only descriptions of preferred implementations of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the concept and scope of the present invention. Under the premise of not departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by ordinary persons in the art to the technical solution of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention, and the technical content claimed in the present invention has been fully described in the claims.
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