CN106968312A - The wall-mounted or false wall-mounted discrete toilet seat in two ponds - Google Patents
The wall-mounted or false wall-mounted discrete toilet seat in two ponds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106968312A CN106968312A CN201710420255.7A CN201710420255A CN106968312A CN 106968312 A CN106968312 A CN 106968312A CN 201710420255 A CN201710420255 A CN 201710420255A CN 106968312 A CN106968312 A CN 106968312A
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- Prior art keywords
- seat
- toilet seat
- closet
- wall
- wall hanging
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K11/00—Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K11/00—Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
- A47K11/04—Room closets; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets, e.g. night chairs ; Closets for children, also with signalling means, e.g. with a music box, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K17/00—Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
- A47K17/02—Body supports, other than seats, for closets, e.g. handles, back-rests, foot-rests; Accessories for closets, e.g. reading tables
- A47K17/022—Wall mounted grab bars or handles, with or without support on the floor
- A47K17/024—Wall mounted grab bars or handles, with or without support on the floor pivotally mounted on the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/02—Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/13—Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/13—Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
- E03D11/135—Supports for bowls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/13—Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
- E03D11/14—Means for connecting the bowl to the wall, e.g. to a wall outlet
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D11/00—Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
- E03D11/13—Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
- E03D11/14—Means for connecting the bowl to the wall, e.g. to a wall outlet
- E03D11/143—Mounting frames for toilets and urinals
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D13/00—Urinals ; Means for connecting the urinal to the flushing pipe and the wastepipe; Splashing shields for urinals
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D13/00—Urinals ; Means for connecting the urinal to the flushing pipe and the wastepipe; Splashing shields for urinals
- E03D13/005—Accessories specially adapted for urinals
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D13/00—Urinals ; Means for connecting the urinal to the flushing pipe and the wastepipe; Splashing shields for urinals
- E03D13/007—Waterless or low-flush urinals; Accessories therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/02—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor
- E03D5/09—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor directly by the hand
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/08—Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/08—Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting
- E03D9/085—Hand-held spray heads for bidet use or for cleaning the bowl
Landscapes
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
Abstract
Two ponds of present patent application are discrete wall-mounted or false wall mounted toilet, belong to bathroom technical field, are to be improved to form on the basis of existing toilet seat.The improper part of existing toilet seat is following aspect:Space-consuming is larger;Groups of people are only applicable in all time(Normal adults), the people of some colonies is inapplicable or can not safely use, many people in such as preschool child and the old,weak,sick and disabled crowd;All people can not use in part-time, when such as cutting off the water, and toilet seat can not provide in itself it is any substantially conform to popular sanitary standard remedy mode;Due to most of family's only one of which toilets, this just makes above-mentioned puzzlement extraordinarily serious.The toilet seat of the present invention is qualified in terms of above three, it substantially overcomes above weakness, can almost allow everybody, everywhere, constantly can securely and comfortably use, including also have when cutting off the water and basic use the toilet seat in accordance with the emergency mode of popular sanitary standard.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to bathroom technical field, it is related to toilet seat, and in particular to separate wall-mounted or false wall hanging to two ponds
Formula toilet seat.
Background technology
Toilet seat is that Englishman takes the lead in inventing, so far existing several century-old history.Previous toilet seat is by chair
With water closet two parts constitute, by the development evolvement of centuries, chair disappears, its function by ceramic quality closestool
Substitution, and becames one with water tank, is common ceramic pedestal pan today(Water closet).There it can be seen that due to pottery
The water closet of porcelain material can not install handrail at all, give up this pair of the old,weak,sick and disableds also some effects only for yielding to
One safety measure.Simultaneously the development of non-human technology is inevitable for this landslide evolution process, hence it is evident that be that magnificent ceramic preference is caused
, this toilet seat is handy and good-looking for normal adults, but the old,weak,sick and disabled can but be restricted when in use, existing
The inconvenience for having toilet seat is mainly reflected in following two aspect:Groups of people are only applicable in all time(Healthy adult
People), the people of some colonies is inapplicable or can not safely use, many people in such as preschool child and the old,weak,sick and disabled crowd;
All people can not use in the space-time of part, when such as cutting off the water or water shortage area, and toilet seat can not provide in itself appoint
What, which substantially conformed to popular sanitary standard, is remedied mode, and this just makes above-mentioned puzzlement extraordinarily serious, that is to say, that it give we with
Even if come puzzlement it is many unlike the facility that it is brought, also will not than it is few.
The content of the invention
The present invention devises two ponds and separates wall-mounted or false wall mounted toilet to overcome the defect of prior art;It is real
On border, toilet seat can be regarded as to be constituted by sitting device and closet two parts, and they undertake safety, cosily take a seat and human body is arranged respectively
Let out the task that thing is discharged into sewer in the way of meeting sanitary standard;The technical scheme of the present invention is sent out with traditional toilet seat technology
Exhibition is in opposite direction, and it strengthens the composition of safety seat as much as possible, while the composition that closet is closestool is simplified as much as possible;
While using water wisely and saving space, owner can be almost allowed can securely and comfortably to be used in all space-time
It;It is i.e. satisfactory to both parties:Full crowd, from the children that can just run, the sick and wounded, the old man that can also be left the bed under being helped at others can
Use, this point is extremely benefited to the quality of the life and longevity that improve the elderly's old age;Full-time sky:Refer to when cutting off the water or extreme scarce
Water area can also use it in the case where substantially conforming to popular sanitary standard;And water shortage can be made(Without running water and sewer
System)The sanitary condition in area is significantly improved.
The concrete technical scheme taken of the present invention is:Two ponds are discrete wall-mounted or false wall mounted toilet, and false wall hanging is
Finger looks like wall hanging;The toilet seat of the present invention is main discrete just by wall hanging or false wall hanging chair for closet and wall hanging or the false pond of wall hanging two
Device is closestool two parts composition;It based on reinforcing as much as possible it is crucial that sit device, the principle of simplified closet, two ponds separation wall hanging
The design method of formula or false wall mounted toilet.
Balance base 8 that the wall hanging of the present invention or false wall hanging chair for closet part mainly include stretching forward, in rear portion Kao Qiang
Two of wall connection fixed thereto or the chair leg of more than two(9), chair leg top different height is equipped with two horizontal guide rails 6, folding
The array roller 7 that folding chair frame 3 and chair back end of frame face are set is constituted.
Wherein balance base 8 can both balance the torsional moment produced by whole chair for closet and its load, again can be in water shortage township
Serve as in area the cover plate for tightly isolating toilet and septic tank in village.
Array roller on chair frame 3 coordinates with guide rail to be rolled, and can have folding seat and move freely tens centimetres to one side
The free degree;This measure can be seated for the sick and wounded personage that can not be squatted down progress anal cleaning provides facilitate.
Safety rail 5 and safety belt are may be provided with folding seat frame 3.This measure can be mainly improved without balanced capacity of controlling oneself
Security when patient and the elderly's catcher are with bathing.
Folding seat inframe is equipped with foldable chair toilet, and toilet seat seat 2 should use extended surface contracting seam technical scheme.
Extended surface contracting seam technical scheme, that is, expand the technology stitched in sitting face, diminution;The length of existing seat of toilet mesopore is about
31cm, width is about 22cm, and by experiment it is understood that its width is too big, the width of this mesopore is narrowed to 8 to 12cm,
The narrowed trapezoidal middle seam of a rectangle or rear is made, institute's lap product is converted into sitting face(See Fig. 4);Not only adult makes
Use more comfortably, and the scope of application can be extended to the children for just learning to run away.The technology is simultaneously suitable for prior art
All toilet seat vessel.
Toilet seat seat 2 can also be according to adult's skeletal structure(Ischium), made in middle seam both sides and meet the symmetrical of ergonomics
Concave design;So, no matter adult or children when in use, can improve level of comfort.
The discrete closet of the wall hanging of the present invention or the false pond of wall hanging two(That is closestool)The discrete technical scheme in two ponds in part, refers to
It is different that closet is shared from the stool and urine of prior art;It is divided into two, respectively closet stall and urinal;With some animals
Only one of which discharge port is different, and our human bodies, which have, drains outlet at two, stool and urine task are undertaken respectively;Also
It is to say, organization of human body is shunting convenient to both, is inspired by this, the present invention, which is devised, allows the continuation convenient to both outside human body to shunt one section
The discrete technical scheme of shunting convenient to both or two ponds of process, to use by oneself.It is crucial that the principle based on simplified closet, with
The change of extraneous objective condition, can design all a variety of corresponding wall hangings or false wall hanging, and the discrete closet embodiment in two ponds is set
Meter method.It can bring multi-level beneficial effect;The volume and weight of closet whole first can greatly reduce, be brought by it
A small amount of one-movement-freedom-degree of closet, again bring saving space and using water wisely, so that water need not be used(Detailed in Example 4), herein
In example statement, extreme water-deficient area can be extended to by substantially conforming to the scope of application of the toilet seat of popular sanitary standard.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is wall mounted toilet structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the false wall mounted toilet of the present invention.
In the figures above, 1 represents closet stall, and 2 represent toilet seat seat, and 3 represent folding seat frame, and 4 represent urinal, and 5 represent
Handrail, 6 represent track, and 7 represent roller, and 8 represent balance base, and 9 represent chair leg, and 10 represent chute, and 11 represent diagonal brace, and 12 represent
Wall, 13 represent bracket, and 14 represent slip ring, and 15 represent handle, and 16 represent water interface on upper hose, 17 closet stalls, 18 ureters.
Fig. 3 is closet part-structure schematic diagram described in embodiment 4.
301 and 302 representatives can freely plug two parts of separation and reunion type hinge, and 303 represent closet stall opening steel loop, 304 generations
Table handle, 305 represent push type valve, and 306 represent upper hose, and 307 represent urinal opening steel loop, and 308 represent ureter.
Fig. 4 is toilet seat seat structural representation.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of toilet seat described in embodiment 5.(Metallic framework adds the metallic framework of plastic facing structure
Part)
Fig. 6 is free-standing folding chair structure schematic diagram described in embodiment 5.(In addition to sitting face is plastic facing, remaining is metal bone
Frame part)
Fig. 7 is hinge joint structural representation described in embodiment 5.
Embodiment
False wall hanging chair for closet and wall night-chair are stated in example 1 below, 2 respectively, embodiment 3,4, state suitable respectively
Together in the discrete closet in city and water shortage rural Liang Zhongliang ponds.Embodiment 1,2 and 3,4, between can combination of two.
Embodiment 1,
False wall night-chair mainly includes balance base 8, chair leg 9, track 6, roller 7, and folding seat frame 3 is constituted.Roller 7 with
Forward part is introduced more detailed in the content of the invention, is not repeated.Folding seat frame 3 is built-in to be equipped with backrest and toilet seat seat 2, toilet seat
The rear end of seat 2 is hinged with folding seat frame 3, and the spacer pin that toilet seat seat 2 is set by itself rear portion on folding seat frame 3 with setting
Postive stop baffle cooperation, with folding seat frame 3 formation locking fit structure, realize expansion.Opened on the two sides of folding seat frame 3
If chute 10, the rear end of handrail 5 is hinged in correct position with folding seat frame 3, and the front end and the upper end of diagonal brace 11 of handrail 5 are hinged,
The lower end of diagonal brace 11 can be slided up and down in chute 10, and when the rear end of diagonal brace 11 is in 10 lowermost end of chute, handrail 5 is pushed up
Firmly and in horizontality.Handrail front end is equipped with magnet, not the used time, is flipped up handrail 5, is adsorbed handrail 5 using magnet
On folding seat frame 3, when toilet seat seat is folded up, also realized with this method stable.The top of folding seat frame can also be used
Screw fixes safety belt, Transfusion hanging stand, rack for shower nozzle etc..
Embodiment 2
Wall night-chair, when external condition is permitted, can cancel balance base 8 and chair leg 9, track 6 directly is fixed into peace
On wall.It is other same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
It is adapted to the discrete wall-mounted closet in two ponds used in city, mainly includes bracket 13, closet stall 1, handle 15, urinal
4th, separate type wall hanging water tank or quantitative valve etc..Wherein bracket 13 is fixed in relevant position on chair leg 9 or wall 12;Closet stall
1 is fixedly mounted on bracket 13, and closet stall 1 still uses ceramic material, is shaped as the funnel of truncated cone-shaped, lower section connects S-shaped and turned one's coat
Curved reconnection sewer;Flushing machine is internally provided with, rear portion is provided with water inlet above it, passes through pipeline and separate type wall hanging
Water tank or quantitative valve connection, several backwashing manners of prior art toilet seat can apply, as punching fall formula, Siphoning wash-down type,
Siphon Scroll-tupe etc.;Square opening is easy to use skin plunger dredging sewer along 16 centimetres of 14 cm OD of internal diameter thereon.In stool
The upper outside of pond 1 is provided with slip ring 14, and it is fixedly connected with one end of handle 15, it is pushing be 10 centimetres, the other end with
The opening wire loop connection of urinal 4, its diameter is alternatively 15 centimetres;The pool wall of urinal is the funnel being made of plastic sheeting
Shape, its top constitutes urinal with opening wire loop with Pressure sensitive adhesive tape is Nian Jie, is not splashed completely during such urinal urine;Its
Lower section connects ureter, and ureter installs a valve additional and should also set closet stall S is curved far to access before sewer, access
S-shaped water back bending is put, the valve is usually opened, should be closed during dredging sewer.Button valve is provided with handle 15, towards small
Urinal one end is equipped with nozzle, separately accesses upper water, and upper water tube hose 16 can bundle up with ureter 18, and this device is responsible for
Flush urinal.Toilet seat described in this example is compared with prior art toilet seat, and water saving is not clear aobvious when rinsing stool(Reason refers to reality
Apply example 4), but rinse urine water-saving result be it will be evident that we only need to be no more than 0.1 liter, and other side need 3 to 6 liters of water.Work as toilet seat
Device not used time, handle 15 can be stirred, by the cooperation of slip ring and stool pool wall, make urinal reverse to side corner to save sky
Between.
The toilet seat of prior art, cannot be defecated with it completely when cutting off the water;The embodiment of the present invention 1,2,3, it is shown it
Toilet seat has the adaptation for substantially conforming to popular sanitary standard when cutting off the water, to use it for stool;Can look for one it is general
Logical polybag, makes its opening's edge be placed in the toilet seat seat narrowed and stitches both sides, sat by human buttock, you can carry out greatly,
Plastic bag mouth is hitched into appropriate placement after end, after row processing again after water.
Embodiment 4
Closet described in the present embodiment, structure is greatly simplified, and applicability is greatly improved.Can be very big
Ground improves the vast sanitary condition without running water rural area, even if extreme water-deficient area, constant without water purification toilet flushing
Place, can also use;Method is to concentrate urine to rinse closet stall.
The closet, including can freely plug separation and reunion type hinge(Hinge)301 and 302 brackets constituted, with closet stall,
Handle, urinal etc. are constituted.15 centimetres of a diameter, the suitable stainless steel ring of intensity can be wherein set at closet stall upper opening
303, one end of handle 304 and one end of pluggable separation and reunion type hinge 302 is respectively welded in two apexes of one diameter of the steel loop;
The other end 301 of the hinge is fixedly connected on the chair leg of relevant position or wall.The other end of handle 304 is still fixedly connected
Urinal steel wire ring 307, the urinal and urinal in embodiment 3 are substantially same, and simply ureter has accessed putting of newly increasing
Put in urine storage kettle in corners.Pool wall defecate by plastics(Or rubber)Film is made, and it is shaped as truncated cone-shaped funnel, and top is straight
Footpath is slightly larger than 15 centimetres, and diameter below is not less than 7 centimetres, about 30 centimetres of height;It is up with Pressure sensitive adhesive tape and opening steel loop
303 bondings are firm, and lower section is also fastened so that Pressure sensitive adhesive tape is Nian Jie with sewer mouth;Height of the sewer mouth away from closet stall upper opening
Difference is between 10 to 15 centimetres, and both centre-to-centre spacing are 10 centimetres.During closet stall retaining to sewer mouth height, its shape is difficult to retouch
State, but be equivalent to the curved water seals mouthful of S.The bracket that pluggable separation and reunion type hinge 301 and 302 is constituted, when plugging together, whole closet can
To rotate in the horizontal plane, when pulling away, the up and down free degree is provided with again.Plastic sheeting pool wall is rapid wear product, and it is worth
Equivalent to common plasticses bag, take not high, it is also easy to change.Before stool, 1 liter or so of urine is poured into closet stall, is terminated
When, hold handle 304 and pull away hinge and be lifted up closet, urine is to pour into sewer with stool solid content in closet stall
Mouthful;Now whole closet can in the horizontal plane be rotated a circle and plug together hinge again, stool pool wall film and ureter can become entangled in
Together, the function of the curved water seals mouthful of S can be replaced with this;Handle rotation is promoted, whole closet wall can be affixed to, further saved
The expensive real estate of toilet.
From between rural closestool and septic tank horizontal range be zero or close to unlike zero, in city,
Generally there is longer horizontal range between toilet seat and septic tank, it is necessary to which substantial amounts of water can be by solid content push-inization of defecating
Manure pit;Otherwise, sewer can be blocked.If the waste water in family produced by all water equipments all flows through toilet seat institute
In section sewer, closet described in this example, which is slightly transformed, can also be used for city;For example, increasing in the handle 304 of closet described in this example
Two valves 305 are filled, with the upper water of the access of flexible pipe 306, closet stall opening steel loop 303 changes overflow ring into and is connected with a valve, used
In flushing closet stall;Another valve connects a nozzle towards urinal, is responsible for flush urinal, ureter 308 and reality
Apply the mode of example 3 identical, access sewer.In fact, with the change of external condition, the discrete closet in two ponds has all multiple coincidence visitors
See actual embodiment.
Embodiment 5
Above the guide rail in four embodiments and roller coordinate the function that chair for closet frame can be made to horizontally slip in beneficial effect with its
He partly has coincidence, can give up;Add simultaneously movable foreleg and make it is following improve, a kind of seat disclosed in this example,
One kind is folded after gathering, the folding seat that can still stand alone, main to include by bottom plate(Or balance base)Constituted with back leg, backrest
Transfixion part, and three's linkage fold handrail, sitting face(Or toilet seat seat)The moving part two constituted with foreleg
Part is constituted(See Fig. 5 and Fig. 6);The seat(Tool)Above-mentioned each part in seat side(1)、(2)、(3)(4)Everywhere,
It is used as joint by hinge to connect(Opposite side is identical);Its technical characteristic also includes, with(1)、(2)、(3)、(4)4 points of hinges
The upright projection in the axle center of chain is the quadrangle on the summit of corner, should be parallelogram, that is, need make the quadrangle when designing
Opposite side is equal;In addition, balance base or the Design of length of bottom plate obtain necessary long enough, the footing of foreleg is set to be pressed in balance bottom
On seat or bottom plate, otherwise it cannot be guaranteed that the balance and stability of seat(Except wall-mounted and back leg is fixed in ground base), bottom
The angle on plate or balance base and ground should be less than 45 degree, to prevent pedestrian by when trip.General hinge is when closing, its axle
The heart can very easily use on this seat on one side of both sides page, not influence folding;Have the disadvantage not fool proof, appearance
Easy tong;The hinge that schematic diagram 7 is shown, relatively more safe, and for the seat of metal structure, its its in addition to central shaft
He can be simultaneously made part by punching technique and structural member, reach the purpose of process simplification;But its axle center is usual
Intermediate region in structural member such as handrail, foreleg etc., if joint directly is arranged on into handrail and foreleg institute when seat puts exhibition
Position at a right angle, seat will be unable to gathering completely when folding;The method of solution is to adjust other each points simultaneously during design, to protect
Demonstrate,prove its projection quadrangle opposite side it is equal under conditions of, a complete structure part is made in above-mentioned foreleg and a trifle handrail, around
Foregoing square position is crossed, then handrail remainder is connected by joint, you can solves the problems, such as that seat folds gathering;(See schematic diagram
5)Similarly, a complete structure part is made in handrail and a trifle foreleg, bypasses square position, then foreleg is connected by joint
Remainder, can also solve the problems, such as that seat folds gathering.Clockwork spring is provided with the side of seat(Or both sides are all provided with), the two ends of clockwork spring
The edge at the back leg back side and the sitting face back side is separately fixed at, its elastic force produced when sitting face puts exhibition should be less than being equal to seat
The gravity of rotatable folded portion, i.e., do not draw in without artificial power-assisted;It reverses interval and should be greater than 90 degree, i.e. seat folding is drawn in
Afterwards, it still has residual elasticity power, reaches the effect for not putting exhibition without artificial power-assisted;This device can avoid the children played herein injured
Evil.The seat can not merely be applied on false wall hanging toilet seat as thing to sit on, remove the closet composition in schematic diagram 5, i.e.,
Perfect in shape and function is constituted, link the stand alone type folded with parallelogram law(Stand alone)Folding seat(See schematic diagram 6);
Its stability does pin mainly by back leg, is plugged on and bottom plate(5)Obtained in the sleeve pipe became one;In figure(1)、(2)、(3)、
(4)Locate as hinge joint,(3)It is ready-made hinge, other threes see Fig. 7.Various folding of the folding seat than prior art
Chair, has the advantages that two new or functions, one, add the handrail that can be folded with sitting face, foreleg linkage;2nd, fold after drawing in
It can still stand still for a long while alone in situ.The former significantly improves friendliness of the folding seat for people, and it distinguishes little to Healthy People, but
It is huge for many people difference in the pregnant crowd of the old,weak,sick and disabled;The latter can be truly realized saving space or area, both not only remove
Space is saved in fortune and the process or occasion of storage, in the occasion walked about of needing to take a seat and comes in and goes out repeatedly, sky is similarly saved
Between;The various folding seat of prior art is reviewed, the main purpose of its foldover design is also to save space, but because its folding is drawn in
Afterwards, it is impossible to voluntarily keep stand, need to separately deposit, in fact, only carry and deposit occasion or during save space,
And its people need to take a seat and come in and go out repeatedly the occasion walked about or during, can not accomplish to save space substantially;Therefore upper two
Person, the various folding seat of prior art is imappropriate;Furthermore, the mankind are social animals, relative to gregarious crowd, space and
Area always relative scarcity, therefore, the requirement for saving space and area function to seat is also always urgent and extensive;So
It is basic it can be said that free-standing folding seat of the present invention is the renewal product of the general seat of prior art in this sense
(Namely general seat is 1.0 versions, common folding seat is 1.1 versions, and the free-standing folding seat should be just seat 2.0 editions
This).
(being Fig. 5 below) backboard(With welding manner)By stull with being fixedly connected above back leg, backrest(5)Place two
End points to sitting face difference in height is 20-26 centimetres, between save as space, i.e. the necessity of backboard without presence, two-end-point pair herein
Should be with human body waist(Either side of the small of the back);The backrest meets Human Physiology characteristic, to safeguarding that human body waist health is favourable, passes through this two ends
Point firmly pressing either side of the small of the back can also cure within 15-30 minutes in, slightly sprain one's back(The severe of large area pain, which is sprained one's back, to be still needed to Chinese traditional massage and controls
Treat);Be actually safeguard all seats of human body waist health backboard correspondence human lumbar eye position all should significant projections, under it
It can cancel to sitting face or pack up backward.
Toilet seat seat(6)Rear portion is with respect to human anus and closet stall position, 8-10 centimetres of slotting in middle, forward 18 centimetres of positions
Put slotting in middle and switch to 20 centimetres wide, i.e., front wide and rear narrow formula;Such a design can provide convenient for the cleaning buttocks that is seated;Seat back
It is respectively equipped with closet stall rinse mouth(7), urinal flooding nozzle(8)With(9), human buttock's sluice gun(10), they pass through
Flexible pipe, pipe valve are connect with upper aqueous phase, and pipe valve button can be arranged in seat rear stull.Sluice gun(10)It is soft that rear portion connects water
Pipe, rifle is provided with pipe valve button, points up bending with the body of a gun into 90 degree, seat back, the body of a gun are arranged on by metal clamps
On be also cased with spring, with metal clamps act on, can make in the not used time below pipette tips retraction seat;Sluice gun can also be carried on the back from seat
Portion is removed, flushing closestool.
Closet stall funnel(11)It can be made up of metal or plastics, 18-20 centimetres of diameter, 15 centimetres of height, below joint
It is connected with 5 to a 10 centimeter length rubber hose of section, then connects downcomer or big urinal(The toilet seat of such a configuration can depart from toilet
Use, such as room);Urinal(12)By split ring, special-shaped funnel-form plastic foil pool wall and ureter(0.5-1 centimetres of internal diameter
Plastics or quality of rubber materials)Composition;It passes through hinge(13)Connect with closet stall, not the used time can be flipped up 180 degree and tip upside down on greatly
On urinal;Split ring can be by sheet metal circle 2-2.5 centimetres wide into a circle wire is welded in its outside again below;Abnormity leakage
Bucket-shaped plastic sheeting pool wall is similar to disposable plastic film shoe cover(Hospital uses), its oral area rubber band ties tight in the metal of split ring
On silk ring, its front portion is shallower, and rear portion is deeper, and connect ureter by connector in bosom is s to downcomer or chamber pot downwards
Curved access.Closet stall funnel is arranged in chair back stull by bracket;Mechanical elastic sealer is also equipped with thereon
(14), to replace water seal mouthful, the sealer by aforementioned rubber hose nipple, determine frame, move frame, axle, clockwork spring, seizing wire(With
Clothes hanger is with identical), directive wheel, hand brake(Structure and automobile are with identical)Composition;Wherein determine frame to be fixed on bracket, move frame and lead to
Cross axle and the clockwork spring being wrapped on axle is hinged with determining frame, determine the distal shaft end of frame and dynamic frame, in the presence of clockwork spring elastic force, jointly
Rubber pipe nipple is oppressed, it is closed, realizes that sewer is sealed;Hand brake is arranged on the back of the body of the chair back stull at toilet seat seat rear
Portion, connecting steel wire ropes are reconnected in the middle part of dynamic frame distal shaft end by directive wheel.User is stretched out one's hand through space below foregoing backrest, is carried
Draw, put down parking brake handle, you can manipulate sealer folding.Using water seal mouthful be traditional toilet seat using water wisely and the scope of application by
To the major obstacle of limitation, can be solved the above problems using the mechanical elastic sealer, and the sealer have it is following
Advantage, one, different from water seal mouthful and general plug, it is blocked outside fluid passage;2nd, tightness is closed to obtain
Height, conservative estimation is higher than more than ten thousand times of water seal mouthful(Water seal mouthful is in the propagation substantially without hindrance effect, and sewer of bacterium
Smell can also discharge by being dissolved in the water body of water seal mouthful, then slowly, incoming interior);The sealer can also replace water
Son is blocked, in most water consumption device wares(Mainly have solid content and liquid commonly through occasion)With in the connection of sewer, and
Water seal mouth is used in series and with better effects.The toilet seat is main by above-mentioned free-standing thing to sit on(Device), above-mentioned two pond it is discrete
Closet and above-mentioned mechanical elastic sealer composition;It shows various crowds close friend, and the scope of application can be from there is water expansion
The places such as water shortage, anhydrous area, including unsewered room are arrived greatly.
Claims (20)
1. a kind of toilet seat, it based on reinforcing as much as possible it is crucial that sit device, the principle of simplified closet, wall-mounted or false wall hanging
The design method of the discrete toilet seat in the pond of formula two.
2. wall hanging according to claim 1 or the false wall-mounted discrete toilet seat in two ponds, described wall hanging or false wall hanging toilet seat
Chair, including balance base, chair leg, guide rail, roller and folding seat frame;Wherein folding seat inframe is equipped with backrest and toilet seat seat, also
Handrail, safety belt, hanging-stand for infusion, rack of shower nozzle etc. can be chosen to install.
3. wall hanging according to claim 1 or 2 or the false wall-mounted discrete toilet seat in two ponds, it is characterised in that described is flat
Weighing apparatus base can both balance the torsional moment produced by whole chair for closet and its load, again can be in water shortage rural area(Without running water and under
Channel system)Serve as the cover plate for tightly isolating toilet and septic tank in area.
4. wall hanging according to claim 1 or 2 or the false wall-mounted discrete toilet seat in two ponds, it is characterised in that described seat
Just seat should use extended surface contracting seam technical scheme, that is, expand the technology stitched in sitting face, diminution;That is, toilet seat seat(Pad)Mesopore
Width narrow to 8 to 12cm, make the narrowed trapezoidal middle seam of a rectangle or rear, institute's lap accumulates and is converted into seat
Face;The toilet seat vessel of the technology simultaneously suitable for prior art.
5. wall hanging or the false wall-mounted discrete toilet seat in two ponds according to claim 1,2 or 4, it is characterised in that described
Toilet seat seat can also be according to adult's skeletal structure(Ischium), the symmetrical concave design for meeting ergonomics is made in middle seam both sides.
6. wall hanging according to claim 1 or the false wall-mounted discrete toilet seat in two ponds, it is important to, based on simplified as much as possible
The principle of closet, with the change of extraneous objective condition, can design all a variety of corresponding wall hangings or false wall hanging, closet stall with it is small
The separated respective design method of independent closet of urinal.
7. wall hanging or the false wall-mounted discrete toilet seat in two ponds according to claim 1 or 6, it is important to, concentrate urine to rinse
The application method of closet stall.
8. wall hanging or the false wall-mounted discrete toilet seat in two ponds according to claim 1 or 6, it is important to, closet stall and urine
The pool wall in pond is made by plastic sheeting.
9. wall hanging according to claim 1 or 6 or the false wall-mounted discrete toilet seat in two ponds, it is important to, with can freely plug
Separation and reunion type hinge as closet bracket.
10. a kind of seat, one kind is folded after gathering, the folding seat that can still stand alone, main to include by bottom plate(Or balance bottom
Seat)With handrail, the sitting face of back leg, the transfixion part of backrest composition, and the folding of three's linkage(Or toilet seat seat)With it is preceding
Moving part two parts composition that leg is constituted.
11. free-standing folding seat according to claim 10, the seat(Tool)Above-mentioned each part in seat side
(1)、(2)、(3)(4)Everywhere, it is used as joint by hinge to connect(Opposite side is identical);Its technical characteristic also includes, with
(1)、(2)、(3)、(4)The upright projection in the axle center of 4 hinges is the quadrangle on the summit of corner, should be parallelogram, i.e.,
The quadrangle opposite side need be made equal during design.
12. the Design of length of free-standing folding seat according to claim 10, balance base or bottom plate obtains necessary long enough,
The footing of foreleg is set to be pressed on balance base or bottom plate, the angle on bottom plate or balance base and ground should be less than 45 degree.
13. free-standing folding seat according to claim 10, a complete knot is made by above-mentioned foreleg and a trifle handrail
Component, bypasses foregoing square position, then connect handrail remainder by joint, you can solve the problems, such as that seat folds gathering;(See
Schematic diagram 5)Similarly, a complete structure part is made in handrail and a trifle foreleg, bypasses square position, then connect by joint
Foreleg remainder is connect, can also solve the problems, such as that seat folds gathering.
14. free-standing folding seat according to claim 10, clockwork spring is provided with the side of seat(Or both sides are all provided with), clockwork spring
Two ends be separately fixed at the edge at the back leg back side and the sitting face back side, its elastic force produced when sitting face puts exhibition should be less than
In the gravity of the rotatable folded portion of seat, it reverses interval and should be greater than 90 degree, i.e., after seat folding is drawn in, it still has residue
Elastic force.
15. free-standing folding seat according to claim 10, its stability does pin mainly by back leg, it is plugged on and bottom plate
(5)Obtained in the sleeve pipe became one.
16. free-standing folding seat according to claim 10, backboard is fixedly connected by stull with back leg top, backrest
(5)It is 20-26 centimetres to locate two-end-point to sitting face difference in height, between save as space, i.e. the necessity of backboard without presence, two herein
End points correspondence and human body waist(Either side of the small of the back).
17. free-standing folding seat according to claim 10, toilet seat seat(6)Rear portion is with respect to human anus and closet stall portion
Position, 8-10 centimetres of slotting in middle, forward 18 centimetres of position slotting in middle switch to 20 centimetres wide, i.e., front wide and rear narrow formula.
18. described in wall hanging or false wall hanging toilet seat it is main by above-mentioned free-standing thing to sit on(Device, chair), the above-mentioned discrete closet in two ponds and on
State mechanical elastic sealer composition.
19. the discrete closet in two ponds of wall hanging according to claim 18 or false wall hanging toilet seat;Closet stall funnel(11)Can
It is made up of metal or plastics, 18-20 centimetres of diameter, 15 centimetres of height, below joint and 5 to a 10 centimeter length rubber hose of section
It is connected, then connects downcomer or big urinal(The toilet seat of such a configuration can depart from toilet and use, such as room);Urinal(12)
By split ring, special-shaped funnel-form plastic foil pool wall and ureter(0.5-1 centimetres of plastics of internal diameter or quality of rubber materials)Composition;It passes through
Hinge(13)Connect with closet stall, not the used time can be flipped up 180 degree and tip upside down on closet stall;Split ring can be by 2-2.5 centimetres
Wide sheet metal circle is into a circle wire is welded in its outside again below;Special-shaped funnel-form plastic sheeting pool wall likeness in form is disposable
Plastic film overshoes(Hospital uses), its oral area rubber band ties tight in the wire rings of split ring, and its front portion is shallower, rear portion compared with
It is deep, ureter is connected by connector in bosom and does the curved accesses of s to downcomer or chamber pot downwards.
20. wall hanging according to claim 18 or false wall hanging toilet seat, it is provided with mechanical elastic sealer(14), use
To replace water seal mouthful, the sealer by aforementioned rubber hose nipple, determine frame, move frame, axle, clockwork spring, seizing wire(Used with clothes hanger
It is identical), directive wheel, hand brake(Structure and automobile are with identical)Composition.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710758921.8A CN107503420A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2017-08-29 | The wall-mounted or false wall-mounted discrete toilet seat in two ponds |
| PCT/CN2017/000641 WO2018076549A1 (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2017-10-24 | Wall-mounted type or false wall-mounted type toilet having separated urinal and stool bowls |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2016109654166 | 2016-10-31 | ||
| CN201610965416.6A CN106539530A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | The discrete toilet seat in wall-mounted or false wall-mounted two pond |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106968312A true CN106968312A (en) | 2017-07-21 |
Family
ID=58394207
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610965416.6A Pending CN106539530A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | The discrete toilet seat in wall-mounted or false wall-mounted two pond |
| CN201710420255.7A Pending CN106968312A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2017-06-07 | The wall-mounted or false wall-mounted discrete toilet seat in two ponds |
| CN201710758921.8A Pending CN107503420A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2017-08-29 | The wall-mounted or false wall-mounted discrete toilet seat in two ponds |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610965416.6A Pending CN106539530A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | The discrete toilet seat in wall-mounted or false wall-mounted two pond |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710758921.8A Pending CN107503420A (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2017-08-29 | The wall-mounted or false wall-mounted discrete toilet seat in two ponds |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (3) | CN106539530A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018076549A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107468138A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-15 | 国家康复辅具研究中心秦皇岛研究院 | A kind of chair for closet and its operating method |
| WO2018076549A1 (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-03 | 宋景秀 | Wall-mounted type or false wall-mounted type toilet having separated urinal and stool bowls |
| CN108703708A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-10-26 | 李潺 | A kind of chair for closet of measurable stool weight |
| CN112392112A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-02-23 | 陕西科技大学 | Odor-resistant insect-proof water-saving type urinal device and method |
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| CN106859469A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-06-20 | 江西师范大学 | Toilet bowl |
| CN110241904A (en) * | 2018-03-11 | 2019-09-17 | 宋景秀 | The toilet seat that by wall hanging type folding chair for closet and extremely easy device forms |
| CN108720685A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-02 | 广州富港生活智能科技有限公司 | A kind of integration toilet |
| CN109938641A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-28 | 北华航天工业学院 | A foldable health care bathroom handrail |
| CN112678537B (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2024-02-23 | 江苏迅捷装具科技有限公司 | Article basket vertical conveying device capable of automatically stopping |
| CN113749539B (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2024-10-15 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | Barrier-free shower stool assembly |
| CN114354863B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-12-01 | 池州市农产品质量安全监测中心 | Agricultural product detects and uses garbage collection device |
| CN114687424B (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2024-12-17 | 邱相令 | Multifunctional squatting and sitting dual-purpose toilet |
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| CN2452435Y (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2001-10-10 | 周豫渝 | Wall hanged type folding toilet chair |
| JP3735773B2 (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2006-01-18 | 純子 黒澤 | Simple western style toilet for Japanese style toilet |
| JP2004097475A (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-04-02 | Kunihiro Mizuta | Toilet seat for western style toilet stool gentle to human being |
| CN1931054A (en) * | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-21 | 冷鹭浩 | Folding chair and its straight leg frame |
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| RS20070449A (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2009-09-08 | Veljko Milković | Universal seat with contracted and lengthened opening for closet |
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| CN201675852U (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2010-12-22 | 沈志洁 | Chair type defecation and urination separation and collection closestool |
| CA2747177A1 (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-14 | John Bell | The throne |
| CN202559483U (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-11-28 | 杨瑞悦 | Toilet seat type stool |
| CN202440916U (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-09-19 | 刘洪山 | Adjustable toilet |
| CN102505747A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-06-20 | 集美大学 | Turnover type flush toilet bowl |
| US8893316B1 (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2014-11-25 | Roy Smith | Solid frame foldable toilet adapter |
| CN103598856A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-02-26 | 上海电机学院 | Auxiliary standing system of closestool |
| CN104594483B (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-03-30 | 司志刚 | Wall hanging folding ergonomics multi-function pan closet |
| CN106539530A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-29 | 宋景秀 | The discrete toilet seat in wall-mounted or false wall-mounted two pond |
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201610965416.6A patent/CN106539530A/en active Pending
-
2017
- 2017-06-07 CN CN201710420255.7A patent/CN106968312A/en active Pending
- 2017-08-29 CN CN201710758921.8A patent/CN107503420A/en active Pending
- 2017-10-24 WO PCT/CN2017/000641 patent/WO2018076549A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018076549A1 (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-03 | 宋景秀 | Wall-mounted type or false wall-mounted type toilet having separated urinal and stool bowls |
| CN107468138A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2017-12-15 | 国家康复辅具研究中心秦皇岛研究院 | A kind of chair for closet and its operating method |
| CN108703708A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-10-26 | 李潺 | A kind of chair for closet of measurable stool weight |
| CN112392112A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-02-23 | 陕西科技大学 | Odor-resistant insect-proof water-saving type urinal device and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018076549A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 |
| CN107503420A (en) | 2017-12-22 |
| CN106539530A (en) | 2017-03-29 |
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Application publication date: 20170721 |