CN106309043A - A lathe integrated nursing device - Google Patents
A lathe integrated nursing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106309043A CN106309043A CN201610963674.0A CN201610963674A CN106309043A CN 106309043 A CN106309043 A CN 106309043A CN 201610963674 A CN201610963674 A CN 201610963674A CN 106309043 A CN106309043 A CN 106309043A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/005—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame tiltable around transverse horizontal axis, e.g. for Trendelenburg position
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/006—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs convertible to stretchers or beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/02—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/1002—Parts, details or accessories with toilet facilities
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/1051—Arrangements for steering
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/1056—Arrangements for adjusting the seat
- A61G5/1067—Arrangements for adjusting the seat adjusting the backrest relative to the seat portion
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/12—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/0506—Head or foot boards
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/10—General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗技术领域,具体为一种车床一体化护理装置。The invention relates to the field of medical technology, in particular to a lathe integrated nursing device.
背景技术Background technique
在现有的医疗条件下,人们越来越重视后期的护理工作了,有些病人在手术后不能够进行自由活动,就需要在病床上进行静养,但是长时间的躺着又不利于病情的恢复,这就需要使用轮椅来让病人进行少量的户外活动,这样就造成了护理工作的繁重,车床一体化护理装置就得到了广泛的应用,但是现有的车床一体化装置在使用过程中也存在着一些不便之处,一种就是护理装置采用了四个支腿来进行支撑,体积比较大,在变换成轮椅以后也不方便进行转向,使用起来不方便,再有就是只能够让患者保持坐姿或者平躺的姿势,无妨让患者提前适应站立的状态,也不利于病情的恢复,这些不仅加大了护理人员的工作负担,也不利于病人的后期康复。Under the existing medical conditions, people pay more and more attention to the post-care work. Some patients cannot move freely after the operation, so they need to rest on the hospital bed, but lying down for a long time is not conducive to the recovery of the disease. , which requires the use of wheelchairs to allow patients to carry out a small amount of outdoor activities, which has resulted in heavy nursing work, and the lathe integrated nursing device has been widely used, but the existing lathe integrated device also has problems during use. There are some inconveniences, one is that the nursing device uses four outriggers for support, the volume is relatively large, and it is inconvenient to turn after being transformed into a wheelchair, and it is inconvenient to use, and the other is that it can only keep the patient in a sitting position Or the lying position may allow the patient to adapt to the standing state in advance, and it is also not conducive to the recovery of the disease. These not only increase the workload of the nursing staff, but are also not conducive to the patient's later recovery.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种车床一体化护理装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide an integrated nursing device for a lathe to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种车床一体化护理装置,包括底座,所述底座的下表面固定安装有万向轮,所述底座的上表面中心处设有转动支撑杆,所述转动支撑杆的上表面通过转动支撑孔转动连接有转动座,所述转动座的下表面外侧设有球槽,所述球槽的内部滚动连接有滚珠,所述滚珠固定连接于底座的上表面,所述转动座的上表面中心处设有T型槽,所述T型槽的内部通过T型座滑动连接有便盆,所述转动座的上表面后端设有翻转下铰接座,所述翻转下铰接座通过翻转上铰接座铰接有翻转座,所述旋转座的上表面前端设有第一下铰接座,所述第一下铰接座的内部铰接有第一电动推杆,所述第一电动推杆的杆头处铰接有第一上铰接座,所述第一上铰接座固定连接于翻转座的下表面前端,所述翻转座的上表面中心处设有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的内部设有通孔,所述翻转座的上表面前端设有第二下铰接座,所述第二下铰接座的内部铰接有第二电动推杆,所述支撑杆的上表面固定连接有臀部支撑座,所述臀部支撑座的上表面中心处设有方便孔,所述方便孔固定连接于通孔的上表面,所述臀部支撑座的侧面一端固定连接有安装槽,所述安装槽的后端铰接有输液挂杆,所述输液挂杆的外表面下端有挂孔,所述输液挂杆的上表面固定连接有输液袋悬挂座,所述安装槽的上表面后端铰接有挂钩,所述挂钩滑动连接于挂孔的内表面,所述臀部支撑座的下表面后端通过腿部铰接座铰接有腿部支撑座,所述腿部支撑座的下表面前端设有第二上铰接座,所述第二上铰接座铰接于第二电动推杆的杆头处,所述腿部支撑座的外表面前端两侧设有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔的内部螺纹连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的外表面下端设有调节把手,所述螺纹杆的另一端设有T型转动块,所述T型转动块通过T型转动孔转动连接有脚部支撑座,所述脚部支撑座的上表面设有踏板,所述臀部支撑座的外表面前端通过U型架铰接有背部支撑座,所述背部支撑座的前端通过铰接杆铰接有推拉扶手,所述臀部支撑座的上表面两侧固定安装有调节座,所述调节座的内部设有滑动孔,所述滑动孔的下表面设有固定卡槽,所述固定卡槽的内部滑动连接有卡接块,所述卡接块的外表面铰接有拉杆,所述拉杆的另一端铰接于背部支撑座的外表面两侧,所述调节座的上表面固定安装有翻转开关和调节开关,所述翻转开关通过电路连接于第一电动推杆,所述调节开关通过电路连接于第二电动推杆。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a lathe integrated nursing device, including a base, the lower surface of the base is fixedly mounted with universal wheels, and the center of the upper surface of the base is provided with a rotating support rod, The upper surface of the rotating support rod is rotatably connected with a rotating seat through the rotating supporting hole, and a ball groove is provided on the outer side of the lower surface of the rotating seat, and ball grooves are rollingly connected inside the ball groove, and the balls are fixedly connected to the base of the base. On the upper surface, a T-shaped groove is provided at the center of the upper surface of the rotating seat, and the inside of the T-shaped groove is slidably connected with a bedpan through the T-shaped seat, and the rear end of the upper surface of the rotating seat is provided with an overturning lower hinged seat, The flipped lower hinged seat is hinged with a flipped seat through the flipped upper hinged seat, the front end of the upper surface of the rotating seat is provided with a first lower hinged seat, and the inside of the first lower hinged seat is hinged with a first electric push rod, so The head of the first electric push rod is hinged with a first upper hinged seat, the first upper hinged seat is fixedly connected to the front end of the lower surface of the turning seat, and the center of the upper surface of the turning seat is provided with a support rod, so The inside of the support rod is provided with a through hole, and the front end of the upper surface of the flip seat is provided with a second lower hinge seat, and the inside of the second lower hinge seat is hinged with a second electric push rod, and the upper surface of the support rod A buttock supporting seat is fixedly connected, and a convenient hole is provided at the center of the upper surface of the buttock supporting seat, and the convenient hole is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the through hole. The rear end of the installation groove is hinged with an infusion hanging rod, the lower end of the outer surface of the infusion hanging rod has a hanging hole, the upper surface of the infusion hanging rod is fixedly connected with an infusion bag suspension seat, and the upper surface rear end of the installation groove is A hook is hinged, and the hook is slidably connected to the inner surface of the hanging hole. The rear end of the lower surface of the buttock support seat is hinged with a leg support seat through the leg hinge seat, and the front end of the lower surface of the leg support seat is provided with The second upper hinged seat, the second upper hinged seat is hinged at the rod head of the second electric push rod, the two sides of the front end of the outer surface of the leg support seat are provided with threaded holes, and the internal threads of the threaded holes are connected There is a threaded rod, the lower end of the outer surface of the threaded rod is provided with an adjusting handle, the other end of the threaded rod is provided with a T-shaped rotating block, and the T-shaped rotating block is connected with a foot support seat through a T-shaped rotating hole. The upper surface of the foot support seat is provided with pedals, the front end of the outer surface of the buttock support seat is hinged with a back support seat through a U-shaped frame, and the front end of the back support seat is hinged with a push-pull handrail through a hinge rod. Adjusting seats are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the supporting seat, and a sliding hole is provided inside the adjusting seat, and a fixed card slot is provided on the lower surface of the sliding hole, and a card connecting block is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed card slot , the outer surface of the clamping block is hinged with a pull rod, the other end of the pull rod is hinged on both sides of the outer surface of the back support seat, the upper surface of the adjustment seat is fixedly equipped with a tumbler switch and an adjustment switch, and the tumbler switch It is connected to the first electric push rod through a circuit, and the adjustment switch is connected to the second electric push rod through a circuit.
优选的,所述球槽至少有八个且等角度分布。Preferably, there are at least eight ball grooves and they are distributed equiangularly.
优选的,所述万向轮采用塑胶静音万向轮。Preferably, the universal wheels are made of plastic silent universal wheels.
优选的,所述输液挂杆的长度不大于臀部支撑座的长度。Preferably, the length of the infusion hanging rod is not greater than the length of the buttock support seat.
优选的,所述方便孔和通孔位于便盆的正上方。Preferably, the convenience hole and the through hole are located directly above the bedpan.
优选的,所述踏板垂直于脚部支撑座。Preferably, the pedal is perpendicular to the foot support seat.
优选的,所述铰接杆的铰接类型为阻尼铰接。Preferably, the hinge type of the hinge rod is a damped hinge.
优选的,所述翻转座与底座的间距不小于腿部支撑座和臀部支撑座的长度。Preferably, the distance between the turning seat and the base is not less than the length of the leg support seat and the buttock support seat.
优选的,所述两个卡接块之间固定连接有卡接连杆。Preferably, a locking link is fixedly connected between the two locking blocks.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该车床一体化护理装置通过单一的底座来支撑,减小了下盘的体积,并且能够在不转动万向轮的作用下,使轮椅进行旋转,进而达到转向的目的,不仅减轻了工作负担,还能够方便使用,并且还能够通过电动推杆的伸出,讲轮椅支撑到竖直状态,让患者在恢复期间提前适应站立状态,有助于恢复,并且还能够根据不同的患者来调节腿部支撑座的长度,适应性更加广泛,不仅大大提高了装置的便利性,还能够减少护理人员的工作强度,提高使用性能。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the lathe integrated nursing device is supported by a single base, which reduces the volume of the lower plate, and enables the wheelchair to carry Rotation, and then achieve the purpose of steering, not only reduces the workload, but also can be used conveniently, and can also support the wheelchair to a vertical state through the extension of the electric push rod, so that the patient can adapt to the standing state in advance during the recovery period, which is helpful It is easy to recover, and the length of the leg support seat can be adjusted according to different patients. The adaptability is wider, which not only greatly improves the convenience of the device, but also reduces the work intensity of the nursing staff and improves the use performance.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明的臀部支撑座示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the buttock support seat of the present invention;
图3为本发明的输液挂杆示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the transfusion hanging rod of the present invention;
图4为本发明的B向示意图;Fig. 4 is the B direction schematic diagram of the present invention;
图5为本发明的A-A截面图。Fig. 5 is an A-A sectional view of the present invention.
图中:1底座、11万向轮、12转动支撑杆、2转动座、21转动支撑孔、22球槽、23滚珠、24 T型槽、25便盆、26 T型座、27第一下铰接座、28翻转下铰接座、3翻转座、31翻转上铰接、32第一上铰接座、33第一电动推杆、34第二下铰接座、35第二电动推杆、36支撑杆、37通孔、4臀部支撑座、41方便孔、42腿部铰接座、43安装槽、44输液挂杆、45挂孔、46输液袋悬挂座、47挂钩、5调节座、51滑动孔、52固定卡槽、53卡接块、54拉杆、55翻转开关、56调节开关、6背部支撑座、61 U型架、62推拉扶手、63铰接杆、7腿部支撑座、71螺纹孔、72螺纹杆、73 T型转动块、74调节把手、75 T型转动孔、76脚部支撑座、77踏板、78第二上铰接座。Among the figure: 1 base, 11 universal wheel, 12 rotating support rod, 2 rotating seat, 21 rotating supporting hole, 22 ball groove, 23 ball, 24 T-shaped groove, 25 bedpan, 26 T-shaped seat, 27 first lower hinge Seat, 28 flip lower hinge seat, 3 flip seat, 31 flip upper hinge, 32 first upper hinge seat, 33 first electric push rod, 34 second lower hinge seat, 35 second electric push rod, 36 support rod, 37 Through hole, 4 hip support seat, 41 convenient hole, 42 leg hinge seat, 43 installation slot, 44 infusion hanging rod, 45 hanging hole, 46 infusion bag suspension seat, 47 hook, 5 adjustment seat, 51 sliding hole, 52 fixing Card slot, 53 clamping block, 54 pull rod, 55 flip switch, 56 adjustment switch, 6 back support seat, 61 U-shaped frame, 62 push-pull armrest, 63 hinged rod, 7 leg support seat, 71 threaded hole, 72 threaded rod , 73 T-shaped turning blocks, 74 adjustment handles, 75 T-shaped turning holes, 76 foot support seats, 77 pedals, 78 second upper hinged seats.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-5,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种车床一体化护理装置,包括底座1,底座1的下表面固定安装有万向轮11,万向轮11采用塑胶静音万向轮,体验效果好,底座1的上表面中心处设有转动支撑杆12,转动支撑杆12的上表面通过转动支撑孔21转动连接有转动座2,转动座2的下表面外侧设有球槽22,球槽22至少有八个且等角度分布,转动平稳并且支撑强度比较高,球槽22的内部滚动连接有滚珠23,滚珠23固定连接于底座1的上表面,转动座2的上表面中心处设有T型槽24,T型槽24的内部通过T型座26滑动连接有便盆25,转动座2的上表面后端设有翻转下铰接座28,翻转下铰接座28通过翻转上铰接座31铰接有翻转座3,翻转座3与底座1的间距不小于腿部支撑座7和臀部支撑座4的长度,这样能够保证翻转到九十度而不会发生干涉现象,旋转座2的上表面前端设有第一下铰接座27,第一下铰接座27的内部铰接有第一电动推杆33,第一电动推杆33的杆头处铰接有第一上铰接座32,第一上铰接座32固定连接于翻转座3的下表面前端,翻转座3的上表面中心处设有支撑杆36,支撑杆36的内部设有通孔37,翻转座3的上表面前端设有第二下铰接座34,第二下铰接座34的内部铰接有第二电动推杆35,支撑杆36的上表面固定连接有臀部支撑座4,臀部支撑座4的上表面中心处设有方便孔41,方便孔41固定连接于通孔37的上表面,方便孔41和通孔37位于便盆25的正上方,便于收集,臀部支撑座4的侧面一端固定连接有安装槽43,安装槽43的后端铰接有输液挂杆44,输液挂杆44的长度不大于臀部支撑座4的长度便于存放,不会发生干涉现象,输液挂杆44的外表面下端有挂孔45,输液挂杆44的上表面固定连接有输液袋悬挂座46,安装槽43的上表面后端铰接有挂钩47,挂钩47滑动连接于挂孔45的内表面,臀部支撑座4的下表面后端通过腿部铰接座42铰接有腿部支撑座7,腿部支撑座7的下表面前端设有第二上铰接座78,第二上铰接座78铰接于第二电动推杆35的杆头处,腿部支撑座7的外表面前端两侧设有螺纹孔71,螺纹孔71的内部螺纹连接有螺纹杆72,螺纹杆72的外表面下端设有调节把手74,螺纹杆72的另一端设有T型转动块73,T型转动块73通过T型转动孔75转动连接有脚部支撑座76,脚部支撑座76的上表面设有踏板77,踏板77垂直于脚部支撑座76,便于脚部的固定,比较省力,臀部支撑座4的外表面前端通过U型架61铰接有背部支撑座6,背部支撑座6的前端通过铰接杆63铰接有推拉扶手62,铰接杆63的铰接类型为阻尼铰接,保证推拉扶手62的稳定性,臀部支撑座4的上表面两侧固定安装有调节座5,调节座5的内部设有滑动孔51,滑动孔51的下表面设有固定卡槽52,固定卡槽52的内部滑动连接有卡接块53,两个卡接块53之间固定连接有卡接连杆,能够进行卡接并且还能够保证两边相互平行,卡接块53的外表面铰接有拉杆54,拉杆54的另一端铰接于背部支撑座6的外表面两侧,调节座5的上表面固定安装有翻转开关55和调节开关56,翻转开关55通过电路连接于第一电动推杆33,调节开关56通过电路连接于第二电动推杆35。Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a lathe integrated nursing device, including a base 1, a universal wheel 11 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base 1, and the universal wheel 11 is a plastic silent universal wheel , the experience effect is good, the center of the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a rotating support rod 12, the upper surface of the rotating support rod 12 is connected to the rotating seat 2 through the rotating supporting hole 21, and the outer side of the lower surface of the rotating seat 2 is provided with a ball groove 22 , there are at least eight ball grooves 22 distributed at equal angles, the rotation is stable and the support strength is relatively high. The ball grooves 22 are rollingly connected with balls 23 inside, and the balls 23 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A T-shaped slot 24 is provided at the center, and the inside of the T-shaped slot 24 is slidably connected with a bedpan 25 through a T-shaped seat 26. The rear end of the upper surface of the rotating seat 2 is provided with a flipped lower hinged seat 28, and the flipped lower hinged seat 28 is hinged by flipping. Seat 31 is hinged with turning seat 3, and the distance between turning seat 3 and base 1 is not less than the length of leg support seat 7 and buttock support seat 4, can guarantee turning over like this to 90 degrees without interference phenomenon, the rotation seat 2 The front end of the upper surface is provided with a first lower hinged seat 27, the inside of the first lower hinged seat 27 is hinged with a first electric push rod 33, and the head of the first electric push rod 33 is hinged with a first upper hinged seat 32, the first The upper hinged seat 32 is fixedly connected to the front end of the lower surface of the overturn seat 3, the center of the upper surface of the overturn seat 3 is provided with a support rod 36, the inside of the support rod 36 is provided with a through hole 37, and the front end of the upper surface of the overturn seat 3 is provided with a first Two lower hinged seats 34, the second lower hinged seat 34 is hinged with a second electric push rod 35, the upper surface of the support rod 36 is fixedly connected with the buttocks support seat 4, and the center of the upper surface of the buttocks support seat 4 is provided with a convenient hole 41, the convenient hole 41 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the through hole 37, the convenient hole 41 and the through hole 37 are located directly above the bedpan 25, which is convenient for collection, and one end of the side of the buttock support seat 4 is fixedly connected with the installation groove 43, and the installation groove 43 The rear end is hinged with an infusion hanging rod 44, and the length of the infusion hanging rod 44 is not greater than the length of the buttock support seat 4 to facilitate storage without interference. The outer surface lower end of the infusion hanging rod 44 has a hanging hole 45. The upper surface is fixedly connected with an infusion bag suspension seat 46, the upper surface rear end of the installation groove 43 is hinged with a hook 47, and the hook 47 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the hanging hole 45, and the rear end of the lower surface of the buttock support seat 4 passes through the leg hinge seat. 42 is hinged with a leg support seat 7, and the front end of the lower surface of the leg support seat 7 is provided with a second upper hinge seat 78, which is hinged at the rod head of the second electric push rod 35, and the leg support seat Both sides of the front end of the outer surface of 7 are provided with threaded holes 71, the internal threads of the threaded holes 71 are connected with threaded rods 72, the lower end of the outer surface of the threaded rods 72 is provided with an adjustment handle 74, and the other end of the threaded rods 72 is provided with a T-shaped rotating block 73, T-shaped rotating block 73 is connected with foot support seat 76 through T-shaped rotating hole 75 rotation, and the upper surface of foot support seat 76 is provided with pedal 77, and pedal 77 is perpendicular to foot support seat 76, is convenient to the fixing of foot , relatively labor-saving, hip support The front end of the outer surface of the seat 4 is hinged with a back support seat 6 through a U-shaped frame 61, and the front end of the back support seat 6 is hinged with a push-pull handrail 62 through a hinge rod 63. The hinge type of the hinge rod 63 is a damping hinge to ensure the stability of the push-pull handrail 62. The two sides of the upper surface of the buttock support seat 4 are fixedly equipped with adjustment seats 5, the inside of the adjustment seat 5 is provided with a sliding hole 51, the lower surface of the sliding hole 51 is provided with a fixed card slot 52, and the internal sliding connection of the fixed card slot 52 There is a clamping block 53, and a clamping connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two clamping blocks 53, which can be clamped and can also ensure that the two sides are parallel to each other. The outer surface of the clamping block 53 is hinged with a pull rod 54. One end is hinged on both sides of the outer surface of the back support seat 6, and the upper surface of the adjustment seat 5 is fixedly equipped with a flip switch 55 and an adjustment switch 56. The flip switch 55 is connected to the first electric push rod 33 through a circuit, and the adjustment switch 56 is connected through a circuit. on the second electric push rod 35.
本发明在具体实施时:当背部支撑座6、臀部支撑座4和腿部支撑座7保持平行时,可以当作病床来使用,同时可以通过翻转开关55来启动第一电动推杆33伸出,这样就可以将翻转座3的一端顶起,另一端绕着第一下铰接座27转动,这样就能够带动整个装置进行翻转,可以让病人依靠着保持站立状态,提前进行恢复性锻炼,有利于康复,在需要进行输液时,可以将输液挂杆44立起来,然后将挂钩47挂到挂孔45内形成三角形结构,有利于稳定性,然后可以将输液袋悬挂在输液袋悬挂座46上,方便进行护理治疗,还节约了空间,当需要将病人推到户外时,病床不容易转向,就需要改成轮椅来使用,通过U型架61将背部支撑座6旋转到一定角度,通过卡接块53之间的卡接连杆卡接到固定卡槽52内部,就能够通过拉杆54来调节背部支撑座6的角度,然后可以通过调节开关56来使第二电动推杆35收缩,这样腿部支撑座7就翻转下来了,同时可以通过调节把手74来旋动螺纹杆72,这样就能够改变腿部支撑座7和脚部固定座76的间距,以适应不同身高的人群,应用比较广泛,这样就可以当作轮椅来使用了,不用将病人来回搬动,减少了劳动强度,然后可以将推拉扶手62翻转到背部支撑座6的下端面,方便扶着来推动,当需要转向时,只需要将转动座2进行转动,就能够实现变向,非常方便省力,避免了万向轮11转向不便的麻烦,能够大大减少工作强度,有利于患者康复。When the present invention is actually implemented: when the back support base 6, the buttock support base 4 and the leg support base 7 are kept parallel, they can be used as a hospital bed, and the first electric push rod 33 can be activated by flipping the switch 55 to stretch out , so that one end of the turning seat 3 can be jacked up, and the other end can be rotated around the first lower hinged seat 27, so that the whole device can be driven to turn over, allowing the patient to rely on maintaining a standing state and carry out restorative exercises in advance, effectively It is beneficial to rehabilitation. When infusion is required, the infusion hanging rod 44 can be erected, and then the hook 47 can be hung in the hanging hole 45 to form a triangular structure, which is conducive to stability, and then the infusion bag can be hung on the infusion bag suspension seat 46 , convenient for nursing treatment, and also saves space. When the patient needs to be pushed outdoors, the bed is not easy to turn, so it needs to be changed into a wheelchair for use. The back support seat 6 is rotated to a certain angle through the U-shaped frame 61, and the back support seat 6 is rotated to a certain angle through the card. The snap-in connecting rod between the connecting blocks 53 is snapped into the inside of the fixed slot 52, and the angle of the back support seat 6 can be adjusted by the pull rod 54, and then the second electric push rod 35 can be contracted by adjusting the switch 56, so that The leg support seat 7 has just been turned over, and the threaded rod 72 can be rotated by adjusting the handle 74 at the same time, so that the distance between the leg support seat 7 and the foot fixing seat 76 can be changed to suit people of different heights. wide, so that it can be used as a wheelchair, without moving the patient back and forth, which reduces the labor intensity, and then the push-pull armrest 62 can be turned over to the lower end surface of the back support seat 6, so that it is convenient to hold and push, when the patient needs to turn , only need to rotate the swivel seat 2, just can realize change of direction, very convenient and labor-saving, has avoided the trouble of inconvenient turning of universal wheel 11, can greatly reduce working intensity, is beneficial to patient's recovery.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810496655.0A CN108652842A (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2016-10-28 | A kind of lathe integrated nursing care device |
| CN201610963674.0A CN106309043B (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2016-10-28 | A lathe integrated nursing device |
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| CN201610963674.0A CN106309043B (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2016-10-28 | A lathe integrated nursing device |
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| CN201810496655.0A Division CN108652842A (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2016-10-28 | A kind of lathe integrated nursing care device |
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| CN106309043B CN106309043B (en) | 2018-10-09 |
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| CN201810496655.0A Pending CN108652842A (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2016-10-28 | A kind of lathe integrated nursing care device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106820742A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-06-13 | 惠州金桔家具有限公司 | Revolving bed |
| CN109276394A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-29 | 刘宇 | A multifunctional mobile nurse car |
| CN119385772A (en) * | 2024-11-11 | 2025-02-07 | 安维车件(厦门)有限公司 | Seat lateral support device and wheelchair |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112754785A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-05-07 | 赣南医学院第一附属医院 | Novel special wheelchair for nursing cardiology department for preventing patient from falling down |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106309043B (en) | 2018-10-09 |
| CN108652842A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
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