CN106074039A - A kind of multifunction nursing bed - Google Patents

A kind of multifunction nursing bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106074039A
CN106074039A CN201610542490.7A CN201610542490A CN106074039A CN 106074039 A CN106074039 A CN 106074039A CN 201610542490 A CN201610542490 A CN 201610542490A CN 106074039 A CN106074039 A CN 106074039A
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Prior art keywords
bed
support frame
frame
bedside
main body
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CN201610542490.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵礼刚
丁军政
吴爱胜
阮涛
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201610542490.7A priority Critical patent/CN106074039A/en
Publication of CN106074039A publication Critical patent/CN106074039A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/008Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame tiltable around longitudinal axis, e.g. for rolling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/0005Means for bathing bedridden persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/001Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/018Control or drive mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/047Beds for special sanitary purposes, e.g. for giving enemas, irrigations, flushings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0507Side-rails
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种多功能护理床,包括床主体,床主体包括床头支承架、床尾支承架、支承床头支承架和床尾支承架,床头支承架、床尾支承架、支承床头支承架和床尾支承架组成框架结构,床主体上方安装有升降装置、洗漱装置和健身装置。用户通过升降装置可进行升降、侧翻运动,洗漱装置可起到洗漱用途,健身装置可起到肢体锻炼用途,实现集治疗、康复起居与一体,并且采用FX‑2N系列PLC控制,只需按下遥控手柄即可控制所有装置运行,其护理床结构简单、操作简便、性价比高。

The invention discloses a multifunctional nursing bed, which comprises a bed main body. The bed main body includes a bedside supporting frame, a bedside supporting frame, a supporting bedside supporting frame and a bedside supporting frame, a bedside supporting frame, a bedside supporting frame, and a bedside supporting frame. It forms a frame structure with the support frame at the end of the bed, and a lifting device, a washing device and a fitness device are installed above the main body of the bed. The user can carry out lifting and rolling movements through the lifting device, the washing device can be used for washing, and the fitness device can be used for limb exercise, realizing the integration of treatment, rehabilitation and daily life, and adopts FX‑2N series PLC control, just press The operation of all devices can be controlled by pressing the remote control handle. The nursing bed has simple structure, easy operation and high cost performance.

Description

一种多功能护理床A multifunctional nursing bed

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗用具技术,具体涉及一种多功能护理床。The invention relates to medical appliance technology, in particular to a multifunctional nursing bed.

背景技术Background technique

临床医学和医学理论证明,病人除了前期的手术治疗和药物治疗外,必要的物理方式的护理也是必不可少的。让长期卧床病人的肢体进行正确、科学、合理的康复训练对肢体功能的恢复会起到非常重要的作用。传统的康复训练办法是需要护士或者家人帮助病人来完成,工作量较大且需要长期看护。目前,市场上护理床类型偏少,可选择性范围很小,性价比又普遍偏低,不能满足所有人个性化的需要。Clinical medicine and medical theory have proved that, in addition to the initial surgical treatment and drug treatment, necessary physical care is also essential. Correct, scientific and reasonable rehabilitation training for the limbs of long-term bedridden patients will play a very important role in the recovery of limb functions. Traditional rehabilitation training methods require nurses or family members to help patients complete the work, which requires a large workload and long-term care. At present, there are few types of nursing beds on the market, the range of options is small, and the cost performance is generally low, which cannot meet the individual needs of everyone.

发明内容Contents of the invention

发明目的:本发明的目的在于解决现有技术中存在的不足,提供一种多功能护理床。Purpose of the invention: the purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a multifunctional nursing bed.

技术方案:本发明所述的一种多功能护理床,包括床主体,床主体包括床头支承架、床尾支承架、支承床头支承架和床尾支承架,床头支承架、床尾支承架、支承床头支承架和床尾支承架组成框架结构,床主体上方安装有升降装置、洗漱装置和健身装置;所述升降装置包括伺服电机、卷轴、吊带和托架,伺服电机安装于床主体上端一侧,卷轴的一端与伺服电机相连,卷轴的另一端连接于床主体上部另一侧,吊带的一端固定于卷轴,吊带的另一端设有悬于病人上方的托架;所述洗漱装置包括纵梁管、横梁管、吊盆架和洗盆,纵梁管的两端分别固定于床主体上方的两端,横梁管的两端分别活动连接于两根纵梁管并可沿纵梁管来回滑动,吊盆架的一端活动连接于横梁管,吊盆架的另一端放置有悬于病人上方的洗盆;所述健身装置包括可动连接扣和拉力器,可动连接扣的一端固定于横梁管、可动连接扣的另一端设有悬于病人上方的拉力器。Technical solution: A multifunctional nursing bed according to the present invention includes a bed main body, and the bed main body includes a bedside support frame, a bed end support frame, a bedside support frame and a bed end support frame, a bedside support frame, a bed end support frame, Supporting the head of the bed supporting frame and the supporting frame at the end of the bed to form a frame structure, a lifting device, a washing device and a fitness device are installed above the main body of the bed; One end of the reel is connected to the servo motor, the other end of the reel is connected to the other side of the upper part of the bed body, one end of the sling is fixed to the reel, and the other end of the sling is provided with a bracket hanging above the patient; the washing device includes a longitudinal Beam tube, beam tube, hanging basin frame and washbasin, the two ends of the stringer tube are respectively fixed on the two ends above the main body of the bed, and the two ends of the beam tube are movably connected to two stringer tubes and can go back and forth along the stringer tube Sliding, one end of the hanging basin frame is movably connected to the beam pipe, and the other end of the hanging basin frame is placed with a washbasin suspended above the patient; the fitness device includes a movable connecting buckle and a tensioner, and one end of the movable connecting buckle is fixed on the crossbeam The other end of the pipe and the movable connection buckle is provided with a tension device suspended above the patient.

进一步的,所述伺服电机有两个,分别安装于床主体上方两侧的电机支撑架,两个电机支撑架分别固定于两侧的床尾支承架顶部,卷轴的一端穿过相应电机支撑架连接于伺服电机由伺服电机驱动而正反转动,卷轴的另一端通过轴承固定于相应床头支承架上端的轴承支撑架。Further, there are two servo motors, which are respectively installed on the motor support frames on both sides above the bed body, and the two motor support frames are respectively fixed on the top of the bed end support frames on both sides, and one end of the reel is connected through the corresponding motor support frames. Because the servo motor is driven by the servo motor to rotate positively and negatively, the other end of the reel is fixed to the bearing support frame at the upper end of the corresponding bedside support frame through bearings.

进一步的,所述托架包括两根分别与吊带相连的托轴、以及若干套于托轴上的托布,托布与吊带之间通过魔术贴连接;卷轴上与吊带的连接处还设有吊带隔板用于收纳吊带。Further, the bracket includes two supporting shafts respectively connected with the slings, and several support shafts which are sleeved on the supporting shafts, and the thongs and the slings are connected by Velcro; The strap divider is used to store the straps.

进一步的,所述纵梁管的两端分别通过固定连接扣的紧定螺钉与床头支撑架和床尾支撑架固定;两个横梁管分别通过十字连接扣活动连接于纵梁管,并可通过紧定螺钉固定于纵梁管;所述拉力器和吊盆架均分别通过可动连接扣活动安装于横梁管,并可通过紧定螺钉固定于横梁管。Further, the two ends of the longitudinal beam tube are respectively fixed to the bedside support frame and the bed end support frame through the set screws of the fixed connection buckle; the two beam tubes are respectively connected to the longitudinal beam tube through the cross connection buckle, and can The set screws are fixed to the longitudinal beam tube; the tension device and the basin frame are both movably installed on the beam tube through movable connection buckles, and can be fixed to the beam tube by set screws.

进一步的,所述床主体的底部设有置物架,置物架上放置于急救箱;床主体的顶端设有外壳,可将床主体上方的各个部件收纳,防止用户不小心碰坏,以及保护使用者安全;所述床主体上放置床板的床框两侧安有可拆卸护栏,防止病患从护理床上掉落。Further, the bottom of the bed body is provided with a storage rack, and the first aid box is placed on the storage rack; the top of the bed body is provided with a shell, which can store various components above the bed body, prevent users from being accidentally damaged, and protect the use of The patient is safe; the two sides of the bed frame where the bed board is placed on the main body of the bed are equipped with detachable guardrails to prevent patients from falling off the nursing bed.

进一步的,所述床头支撑架由床头横架与床腿之间通过螺钉固定而成;床尾支撑架由床尾横架与床腿通过螺钉固定而成。Further, the bedside support frame is formed by fixing the headboard cross frame and the bed legs through screws; the bed end support frame is formed by fixing the bed end cross frame and the bed legs through screws.

有益效果:本发明包括床主体、升降装置、洗漱装置和健身装置,用户通过升降装置可进行升降、侧翻运动,洗漱装置可起到洗漱用途,健身装置可起到肢体锻炼用途,实现集治疗、康复起居与一体,并且采用FX-2N系列PLC控制,只需按下遥控手柄即可控制所有装置运行,其护理床结构简单、操作简便、性价比高。具体包括以下优点:Beneficial effects: the present invention includes a bed body, a lifting device, a washing device and a fitness device. The user can lift and roll over the lifting device through the lifting device. The washing device can be used for washing and the fitness device can be used for body exercise, realizing integrated treatment , Rehabilitation, living and integration, and adopts FX-2N series PLC control, just press the remote control handle to control the operation of all devices, the nursing bed has simple structure, easy operation, and high cost performance. Specifically include the following advantages:

(1)床主体上设置有置物平台,置物平台上设置急救箱或者其他杂物,设有足够的置物空间;(1) There is a storage platform on the main body of the bed, and a first-aid box or other sundries are set on the storage platform, and there is enough storage space;

(2)床主体的床框两侧设置可拆卸护栏,防止用户病患不小心掉落;(2) Detachable guardrails are set on both sides of the bed frame of the main body of the bed to prevent users and patients from accidentally falling;

(3)通过升降装置,可以控制洗盆和拉力器的高度,以适应不同病患的需求。(3) Through the lifting device, the height of the basin and tensioner can be controlled to meet the needs of different patients.

综上所述,本发明结构简单,容易制作,使用方便,性价比高,在进行病人护理时能护理容易,清洁卫生,减轻医护人员的护理难度。In summary, the present invention is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, convenient to use, high in cost performance, easy to care for patients, clean and hygienic, and reduces the difficulty of care for medical staff.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的完整结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the complete structural representation of the present invention;

图2为本发明中床主体的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of bed main body in the present invention;

图3为本发明中升降装置的示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of lifting device among the present invention;

图4为本发明中洗漱装置和健身装置的示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of washing device and fitness device in the present invention;

图5为本发明中外壳的示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the casing in the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面对本发明技术方案进行详细说明,但是本发明的保护范围不局限于所述实施例。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

如图1至图5所示,本发明的本发明的一种多功能护理床,包括床主体1,床主体1包括床头支承架、床尾支承架、支承床头支承架和床尾支承架,床头支承架、床尾支承架、支承床头支承架和床尾支承架组成框架结构,床主体1上方安装有升降装置、洗漱装置和健身装置;升降装置包括伺服电机7、卷轴10、吊带9和托架,伺服电机7安装于床主体1上端一侧,卷轴10的一端与伺服电机7相连,卷轴10的另一端连接于床主体1上部另一侧,吊带9的一端固定于卷轴10,吊带9的另一端设有悬于病人上方的托架;洗漱装置包括纵梁管15、横梁管17、吊盆架19和洗盆20,纵梁管15的两端分别固定于床主体1上方的两端,横梁管17的两端分别活动连接于两根纵梁管15并可沿纵梁管15来回滑动,吊盆架19的一端活动连接于横梁管17,吊盆架19的另一端放置有悬于病人上方的洗盆20;健身装置包括可动连接扣18和拉力器21,可动连接扣18的一端固定于横梁管17、可动连接扣18的另一端设有悬于病人上方的拉力器21。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a multifunctional nursing bed of the present invention includes a bed body 1, and the bed body 1 includes a bedside support frame, a bed end support frame, a bedside support frame and a bed end support frame, The head of the bed supporting frame, the supporting frame at the end of the bed, the supporting frame at the head of the bed and the supporting frame at the end of the bed form a frame structure, and a lifting device, a washing device and a fitness device are installed above the bed main body 1; The bracket, the servo motor 7 is installed on one side of the upper end of the bed main body 1, one end of the reel 10 is connected to the servo motor 7, the other end of the reel 10 is connected to the other side of the upper part of the bed main body 1, and one end of the suspender 9 is fixed to the reel 10, the suspender The other end of 9 is provided with the bracket that hangs above the patient; Washing device comprises longitudinal beam pipe 15, crossbeam pipe 17, hanging basin frame 19 and washbasin 20, and the two ends of longitudinal beam pipe 15 are respectively fixed on the top of bed main body 1. Both ends, the two ends of the beam tube 17 are flexibly connected to two longitudinal beam tubes 15 and can slide back and forth along the stringer tube 15, one end of the hanging basin frame 19 is flexibly connected to the beam tube 17, and the other end of the hanging basin bracket 19 is placed There is a washbasin 20 suspended above the patient; the fitness device includes a movable connection buckle 18 and a tensioner 21, and one end of the movable connection buckle 18 is fixed on the crossbeam pipe 17, and the other end of the movable connection buckle 18 is provided with a suspension above the patient. Puller 21.

伺服电机7有两个,分别安装于床主体1上方两侧的电机支撑架6,两个电机支撑架6分别固定于两侧的床尾支承架顶部,卷轴10的一端穿过相应电机支撑架6连接于伺服电机7由伺服电机7驱动而正反转动,卷轴10的另一端通过轴承11固定于相应床头支承架上端的轴承支撑架5。There are two servo motors 7, which are respectively installed on the motor support frame 6 on both sides above the bed main body 1, and the two motor support frames 6 are respectively fixed on the top of the bed end support frame on both sides, and one end of the reel 10 passes through the corresponding motor support frame 6 Connected to the servo motor 7 and driven by the servo motor 7 to rotate positively and negatively, the other end of the reel 10 is fixed to the bearing support frame 5 at the upper end of the corresponding bedside support frame through the bearing 11 .

托架包括两根分别与吊带9相连的托轴13、以及若干套于托轴13上的托布12,托布12与吊带9之间通过魔术贴连接;卷轴10上与吊带9的连接处还设有吊带隔板8用于收纳吊带9。The bracket includes two support shafts 13 connected to the slings 9 respectively, and a number of support shafts 12 sleeved on the support shafts 13. The support 12 and the slings 9 are connected by Velcro; A sling partition 8 is also provided for accommodating the sling 9 .

纵梁管15的两端分别通过固定连接扣14的紧定螺钉与床头支撑架和床尾支撑架固定;两个横梁管17分别通过十字连接扣16活动连接于纵梁管15,并可通过紧定螺钉固定于纵梁管15;拉力器21和吊盆架19均分别通过可动连接扣18活动安装于横梁管17,并可通过紧定螺钉固定于横梁管17。The two ends of stringer tube 15 are respectively fixed with the head of a bed support frame and the bed tail support frame by the set screw of fixed connection buckle 14; The set screws are fixed on the longitudinal beam tube 15; the tensioner 21 and the basin frame 19 are respectively movably installed on the beam tube 17 through the movable connection buckle 18, and can be fixed on the beam tube 17 by the set screws.

床主体1的底部设有置物平台2,置物平台2上放置于急救箱3;床主体1的顶端设有外壳(可将床主体1上方的各个部件收纳);床主体1上放置床板的床框两侧安有可拆卸护栏4。The bottom of the bed body 1 is provided with a storage platform 2, and the first aid box 3 is placed on the storage platform 2; the top of the bed body 1 is provided with a shell (which can store various components above the bed body 1); the bed frame of the bed board is placed on the bed body 1 Both sides are equipped with detachable guardrail 4.

本发明的具体使用方法为:Concrete method of use of the present invention is:

在使用护理床的升降装置时,当按下位于拖轴13上面的升起开关后,一侧的伺服电机7开始正转带动相应卷轴10转动,同侧的两个吊带9随着卷轴10转动上升并收卷到相应吊带隔板8中,同时另一侧的伺服电机7开始反转带动相应卷轴10转动,同侧的吊带9随着卷轴10转动上升并收卷到相应吊带隔板8中,从而带动托架上升,即实现上升功能;反之操作的话则实现下降功能。When using the lifting device of the nursing bed, when the lift switch on the drag shaft 13 is pressed, the servo motor 7 on one side starts to rotate forward to drive the corresponding reel 10 to rotate, and the two slings 9 on the same side rotate with the reel 10 Rise up and wind up into the corresponding sling partition 8, and at the same time, the servo motor 7 on the other side starts to reverse to drive the corresponding reel 10 to rotate, and the sling 9 on the same side rises with the rotation of the reel 10 and winds up into the corresponding sling partition 8 , so as to drive the bracket to rise, that is, to realize the function of rising; otherwise, the function of falling will be realized.

当托架升降到一定高度时,按下位于拖轴13上面的左侧翻开关时,一侧的伺服电机7停止运行,且同侧的吊带9停止上升,同时另一侧的伺服电机7继续反转运行,同侧的吊带9继续上升并收卷到相应吊带隔板8中,从而带动托架左侧继续上升,实现右侧翻功能,反之实现左侧翻功能。When the bracket is lifted to a certain height, when the left side flip switch located on the drag shaft 13 is pressed, the servo motor 7 on one side stops running, and the sling 9 on the same side stops rising, while the servo motor 7 on the other side continues Reversing operation, the sling 9 on the same side continues to rise and is wound into the corresponding sling partition 8, thereby driving the left side of the bracket to continue to rise, realizing the function of turning to the right, otherwise realizing the function of turning to the left.

当护理床升降装置不需要使用时,所有吊带9均收卷在相应的吊带隔板8中。并且两个伺服电机7均具有自锁功能,可以在用户感到任何舒适的位置停止运行。When the nursing bed lifting device does not need to be used, all suspenders 9 are all rolled up in the corresponding suspender partitions 8 . And the two servo motors 7 all have a self-locking function, and can stop running at any comfortable position for the user.

当用户(医护人员及病患)需要使用洗漱装置时,可通过移动横梁管17在纵梁管15上的纵向位置(床头与床尾之间的前后移动)以及移动吊盆架19在横梁管17上的横向位置(床左侧与床右侧之间的左右移动),来调整洗盆20的位置,直到调到方便使用的位置,不使用洗漱装置时,只需取下吊盆架19和洗盆20即可。When users (medical staff and patients) need to use the washing device, they can move the vertical position of the beam tube 17 on the longitudinal beam tube 15 (moving back and forth between the head of the bed and the tail of the bed) and move the hanging basin frame 19 on the beam tube. Horizontal position on the 17 (moving left and right between the left side of the bed and the right side of the bed) to adjust the position of the washbasin 20 until it is adjusted to a position that is convenient to use. And washbasin 20 get final product.

当需要使用健身装置时,可通过移动横梁管17在纵梁管15上的纵向位置(床头与床尾之间的前后移动)以及移动拉力器21在横梁管17上的横向位置(床左侧与床右侧之间的左右移动),来调整拉力器21的位置,直到调到方便使用的位置,不使用健身装置时,只需取下拉力器21即可。此外还可用输液架替换健身装置使用,可动连接扣18在横梁管17上左右滑动,可调到方便输液位置,起到多重功用。When needing to use body-building apparatus, can pass the longitudinal position (moving back and forth between the head of a bed and the end of a bed) of mobile crossbeam tube 17 on longitudinal beam pipe 15 and the lateral position of moving tensioner 21 on crossbeam pipe 17 (bed left side and Move left and right between the right sides of the bed) to adjust the position of the tensioner 21 until it is transferred to a position that is convenient for use. When not using the fitness device, only need to take off the tensioner 21. In addition, the body-building device can also be replaced by an infusion stand, and the movable connection buckle 18 slides left and right on the beam pipe 17, and can be adjusted to a convenient infusion position to play multiple functions.

Claims (6)

1.一种多功能护理床,包括床主体,床主体包括床头支承架、床尾支承架、支承床头支承架和床尾支承架,床头支承架、床尾支承架、支承床头支承架和床尾支承架组成框架结构,其特征在于:床主体上方安装有升降装置、洗漱装置和健身装置;1. A multifunctional nursing bed, comprising a bed main body, the bed main body includes a bedside support frame, a bed end support frame, a bedside support frame and a bed end support frame, a bedside support frame, a bed end support frame, a bedside support frame and a bedside support frame The supporting frame at the end of the bed forms a frame structure, which is characterized in that: a lifting device, a washing device and a fitness device are installed above the main body of the bed; 所述升降装置包括伺服电机、卷轴、吊带和托架,伺服电机安装于床主体上端一侧,卷轴的一端与伺服电机相连,卷轴的另一端连接于床主体上部另一侧,吊带的一端固定于卷轴,吊带的另一端设有悬于病人上方的托架;The lifting device includes a servo motor, a reel, a sling and a bracket, the servo motor is installed on one side of the upper end of the bed body, one end of the reel is connected to the servo motor, the other end of the reel is connected to the other side of the upper part of the bed body, and one end of the sling is fixed On the reel, the other end of the sling is provided with a bracket hanging above the patient; 所述洗漱装置包括纵梁管、横梁管、吊盆架和洗盆,纵梁管的两端分别固定于床主体上方的两端,横梁管的两端分别活动连接于两根纵梁管并可沿纵梁管来回滑动,吊盆架的一端活动连接于横梁管,吊盆架的另一端放置有悬于病人上方的洗盆;The washing device includes a stringer tube, a beam tube, a hanging basin frame and a washbasin, the two ends of the stringer tube are respectively fixed on the two ends above the main body of the bed, and the two ends of the beam tube are respectively flexibly connected to two stringer tubes and It can slide back and forth along the longitudinal beam tube, one end of the hanging basin frame is flexibly connected to the beam tube, and the other end of the hanging basin bracket is placed with a washbasin hanging above the patient; 所述健身装置包括可动连接扣和拉力器,可动连接扣的一端固定于横梁管、可动连接扣的另一端设有悬于病人上方的拉力器。The body-building device includes a movable connecting buckle and a tensioner, one end of the movable connecting buckle is fixed on the beam tube, and the other end of the movable connecting buckle is provided with a tensioning device suspended above the patient. 2.根据权利要求1所述的多功能护理床,其特征在于:所述伺服电机有两个,分别安装于床主体上方两侧的电机支撑架,两个电机支撑架分别固定于两侧的床尾支承架顶部,卷轴的一端穿过相应电机支撑架连接于伺服电机由伺服电机驱动而正反转动,卷轴的另一端通过轴承固定于相应床头支承架上端的轴承支撑架。2. The multifunctional nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: there are two servo motors, which are respectively installed on the motor support frames on both sides above the bed main body, and the two motor support frames are fixed on the two sides respectively. On the top of the support frame at the end of the bed, one end of the reel passes through the corresponding motor support frame and is connected to the servo motor to be driven by the servo motor to rotate positively and negatively. 3.根据权利要求1所述的多功能护理床,其特征在于:所述托架包括两根分别与吊带相连的托轴、以及若干套于托轴上的托布,托布与吊带之间通过魔术贴连接;卷轴上与吊带的连接处还设有吊带隔板用于收纳吊带。3. The multifunctional nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bracket comprises two supporting shafts connected to the slings respectively, and a plurality of support shafts which are sleeved on the supporting shafts, between the support shafts and the slings It is connected by Velcro; there is also a sling partition at the connection between the reel and the sling for storing the sling. 4.根据权利要求1所述的多功能护理床,其特征在于:所述纵梁管的两端分别通过固定连接扣的紧定螺钉与床头支撑架和床尾支撑架固定;两个横梁管分别通过十字连接扣活动连接于纵梁管,并可通过紧定螺钉固定于纵梁管;所述拉力器和吊盆架均分别通过可动连接扣活动安装于横梁管,并可通过紧定螺钉固定于横梁管。4. The multifunctional nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the longitudinal beam tube are respectively fixed with the bedside support frame and the bed end support frame through the set screws of the fixed connection buckle; They are movably connected to the longitudinal beam tubes through cross connection buckles, and can be fixed to the longitudinal beam tubes through set screws; Fixed to the beam tube. 5.根据权利要求1所述的多功能护理床,其特征在于:所述床主体的底部设有置物架,置物架上放置于急救箱;床主体的顶端设有外壳;所述床主体上放置床板的床框两侧安有可拆卸护栏。5. The multifunctional nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the bed main body is provided with a rack, and the first aid box is placed on the rack; the top of the bed main body is provided with a shell; There are detachable guardrails on both sides of the bed frame where the bed board is placed. 6.根据权利要求1所述的多功能护理床,其特征在于:所述床头支撑架由床头横架与床腿之间通过螺钉固定而成;床尾支撑架由床尾横架与床腿通过螺钉固定而成。6. The multifunctional nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bedside support frame is formed by screwing between the bedside cross frame and the bed legs; the bed end support frame is formed by the bed end cross frame and the bed leg Fixed by screws.
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CN113018032A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-25 山东海天智能工程有限公司 Multifunctional nursing bed capable of turning over and back-up

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