CN105963952A - Method and mobile terminal for assisting in exercise speed matching - Google Patents
Method and mobile terminal for assisting in exercise speed matching Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0062—Monitoring athletic performances, e.g. for determining the work of a user on an exercise apparatus, the completed jogging or cycling distance
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0075—Means for generating exercise programs or schemes, e.g. computerized virtual trainer, e.g. using expert databases
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/10—Positions
- A63B2220/14—Geo-tagging, e.g. for correlating route or track location data with specific information related to that specific location
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/30—Speed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/80—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
- A63B71/0622—Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
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Abstract
本发明提供一种辅助运动配速的方法,其包括以下步骤:根据获取到的配速条件确定配速方案,所述配速方案包括依据用户设定的数据而拟定的特征数据,所述特征数据包含运动时间段、约束运动阈值和所述运动时间段和约束运动阀值之间的映射关系;在所述运动时间段内,将当前获取到的用户运动状态数据与所述特征数据进行对比;根据对比所得的结果输出相应的提示信息本发明还提供一种辅助运动配速的移动终端,包括方案确定模块、对比模块、提示模块。通过上述揭示的方案,用户可以在多种户外运动的条件下实现合理的运动速度控制,提高了用户户外运动的体验。
The present invention provides a method for assisting sports pace, which includes the following steps: determining a pace scheme according to the acquired pace conditions, the pace scheme includes feature data drawn up according to data set by the user, and the feature The data includes the exercise time period, the restricted exercise threshold, and the mapping relationship between the exercise time period and the restricted exercise threshold; within the exercise time period, compare the currently acquired user exercise state data with the feature data ; output corresponding prompt information according to the result obtained from the comparison. The present invention also provides a mobile terminal for assisting exercise pace, including a program determination module, a comparison module, and a prompt module. Through the solution disclosed above, the user can realize reasonable exercise speed control under various outdoor exercise conditions, which improves the user's outdoor exercise experience.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及智能外设领域,具体而言,本发明涉及一种辅助运动配速的方法及移动终端。The present invention relates to the field of intelligent peripherals, in particular, the present invention relates to a method for assisting sports pace and a mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的发展,人们对自身的健康问题越来越重视,对此,跑步、骑单车等一些有氧运动随之成为一种时尚。为了迎合人们的需求,现有的健身器材已可精确设置运动速度,用户可以制定科学的配速控制方案来制定自身的运动计划;现有的智能手机或一些智能穿戴设备通过应用软件或者自身设置的功能模组可实现的功能也越来越多,除了一般的通信功能外,还可实现对用户运动进行监测等功能。With the development of society, people pay more and more attention to their own health problems. For this, some aerobic exercises such as running and cycling have become a fashion. In order to meet people's needs, existing fitness equipment can precisely set the speed of exercise, and users can formulate scientific pace control schemes to formulate their own exercise plans; existing smart phones or some smart wearable devices can be set through application software or by themselves There are more and more functions that can be realized by the functional modules. In addition to the general communication functions, it can also realize functions such as monitoring user movements.
目前,智能手机或一些智能穿戴设备可以记录用户的步数或心率等信息,采用这种记录方式可以使得用户在室外运动结束后更加的清楚了解自身的运动状况。然而,此种方式不便于用户实时了解并调整当前的运动状况,即使进行了记录,用户运动过程中的速度基本是凭自身的感受或者体力的约束来调整,常常导致人们运动过度或没能达到预想的运动效果,不利于科学健身。如申请公告号为201520173790.3的专利申请,公开了一种跑步配速训练智能终端系统,该系统包括:可穿戴设备和多个移动灯柱;可穿戴设备佩戴在运动员的肢体上;多个移动灯柱均匀地布置在训练跑道的边缘;每一个移动灯柱包括外部的灯体立柱和内部的控制单元;灯体立柱包括支撑体、灯罩和底座,其中,支撑体固定在底座上,灯罩覆盖在支撑体的侧面;控制单元包括的固定柱、信号指示灯、主板、移动电源、数据接收端和数据发送端,其中,在固定柱的侧面与灯罩的位置相对应的位置设置信号指示灯,主板和移动电源分别安装在固定柱上,信号指示灯和主板分别与移动电源连接,主板的两端分别连接数据接收端和数据发送端;灯体立柱的底座上设置有卡槽,控制单元通过卡槽固定在灯体立柱的内部。为实现上述跑步配速方式,用户需要在佩戴可佩戴设备的同时,还需要摆放多个移动灯柱,在运动的前期需要进行大量的工作,不利用节省时间,同时,不利于在室内进行配速。At present, smart phones or some smart wearable devices can record the user's steps or heart rate and other information. Using this recording method can make the user more clearly understand his own exercise status after outdoor exercise. However, this method is not convenient for users to understand and adjust the current exercise status in real time. Even if it is recorded, the speed of the user during exercise is basically adjusted according to his own feelings or physical constraints, which often leads to excessive exercise or failure to achieve The expected exercise effect is not conducive to scientific fitness. For example, the patent application with the application announcement number of 201520173790.3 discloses an intelligent terminal system for running pace training. The system includes: a wearable device and a plurality of mobile lampposts; The columns are evenly arranged on the edge of the training track; each mobile lamp column includes an external lamp body column and an internal control unit; the lamp body column includes a support body, a lampshade and a base, wherein the support body is fixed on the base, and the lampshade covers the The side of the support body; the control unit includes a fixed column, a signal indicator light, a main board, a mobile power supply, a data receiving end and a data sending end, wherein the signal indicator light is set on the side of the fixed column at a position corresponding to the position of the lampshade, and the main board The signal indicator light and the main board are respectively connected to the mobile power supply, and the two ends of the main board are respectively connected to the data receiving end and the data sending end; the base of the lamp body column is provided with a card slot, and the control unit passes through the card The groove is fixed inside the lamp body column. In order to realize the above-mentioned running pace method, the user needs to wear a wearable device and also need to place multiple mobile lampposts. A lot of work needs to be done in the early stage of the exercise, which saves time if not used. At the same time, it is not conducive to indoor pace.
在高效率、快节奏的生活下,人们需要一种运动时可以实时对运动状态进行约束的智能设备,因而,提供一种辅助运动实时约束用户调整运动状态的智能设备是非常迫切的。In the high-efficiency and fast-paced life, people need a smart device that can constrain the motion state in real time during exercise. Therefore, it is very urgent to provide a smart device that assists the user to restrict the user to adjust the motion state in real time.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于上述问题,为克服现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种辅助运动配速的方法及移动终端。In view of the above problems, in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a method and a mobile terminal for assisting exercise pace.
第一方面,本发明提供了一种辅助运动配速的方法,其包括以下步骤:根据获取到的配速条件确定配速方案,所述配速方案包括依据用户设定的数据而拟定的特征数据,所述特征数据包含运动时间段、约束运动阈值和所述运动时间段和约束运动阀值之间的映射关系;在所述运动时间段内,将当前获取到的用户运动状态数据与所述特征数据进行对比;根据对比所得的结果输出相应的提示信息In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for assisting sports pace, which includes the following steps: determining a pace plan according to the acquired pace conditions, and the pace plan includes features drawn up according to data set by the user data, the feature data includes the exercise time period, the restricted movement threshold, and the mapping relationship between the exercise time period and the restricted movement threshold; Compare the above feature data; output the corresponding prompt information according to the result of the comparison
结合第一方面,本发明在第一方面的第一种实现方式,所述获取的配速条件源于用户自定义本次运动条件或调用运动的历史数据。With reference to the first aspect, in the first implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the acquired pace conditions are derived from user-defined current exercise conditions or recalled exercise history data.
结合第一方面的第一种实现方式,本发明在第一方面的第二种实现方式,所述配速条件包括运动员健康状态数据、可移动设备状态数据、预期运动强度数据和预期运动效果数据中的一项或多项。In combination with the first implementation of the first aspect, the second implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, the pace conditions include athlete health status data, mobile device status data, expected exercise intensity data and expected exercise effect data one or more of the .
结合第一方面,本发明在第一方面的第三种种实现方式,所述约束运动阀值包括以下至少一项:预设配速速度、预设配速速度阈值、预设脉搏阈值、预设心率阈值、预设体温阈值。With reference to the first aspect, in the third implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the restricted exercise threshold includes at least one of the following: preset pace speed, preset pace speed threshold, preset pulse threshold, preset Heart rate threshold, preset body temperature threshold.
结合第一方面的第三种实现方式,本发明在第一方面的第四种实现方式中,所述用户运动状态数据包括当前运动速度数据、当前脉搏数据、当前体温数据和当前心率数据中的一项或多项。With reference to the third implementation of the first aspect, in the fourth implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, the user's exercise state data includes current movement speed data, current pulse data, current body temperature data, and current heart rate data. one or more.
结合第一方面的第四种实现方式,本发明在第一方面的第五种实现方式中,所述用户运动状态数据来自传感器动态获取的数据。With reference to the fourth implementation manner of the first aspect, in the fifth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the user's motion state data comes from data dynamically acquired by a sensor.
结合第一方面的第五种实现方式,本发明在第一方面的第六种实现方式中,所述传感器为光传感器、加速度传感器、温度传感器和红外线传感器中的一种或多种。With reference to the fifth implementation manner of the first aspect, in the sixth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the sensor is one or more of a light sensor, an acceleration sensor, a temperature sensor, and an infrared sensor.
结合第一方面的第三种实现方式,本发明在第一方面的第七种实现方式中,所述对比过程具体为将所述当前用户运动状态数据与所述特征数据进行对比。With reference to the third implementation manner of the first aspect, in the seventh implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the comparison process specifically includes comparing the current user motion state data with the feature data.
结合第一方面,本发明在第一方面的第八种实现方式中,所述运动时间段的控制方式为以动态控制时间的方式或以时间变量控制时间的方式。With reference to the first aspect, in the eighth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the exercise period is controlled in a manner of dynamically controlling time or controlling time with a time variable.
结合第一方面的第七种实现方式,本发明在第一方面的第九种实现方式中,若所述当前用户运动状态数据超过所述特征数据所限定的范围时,输出第一提示信息;否则,输出第二提示信息。With reference to the seventh implementation of the first aspect, in the ninth implementation of the first aspect of the present invention, if the current user exercise state data exceeds the range defined by the feature data, output first prompt information; Otherwise, output the second prompt information.
结合第一方面的第九种实现方式,本发明在第一方面的第十种实现方式中,所述第一提示信息包括加速提示信息和/或减速提示信息;所述第二提示信息包括维持速度提示信息。With reference to the ninth implementation manner of the first aspect, in the tenth implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the first prompt information includes acceleration prompt information and/or deceleration prompt information; the second prompt information includes maintenance Speed hints.
结合第一方面的第九或第十种实现方式,本发明在第一方面的第十一种实现方式中,所述提示信息包括声音提示、屏幕提示、激光灯提示、闪光灯提示和振动提示中的一种或多种。With reference to the ninth or tenth implementation manner of the first aspect, in the eleventh implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, the prompt information includes sound prompts, screen prompts, laser light prompts, flash light prompts and vibration prompts one or more of .
第二方面,本发明还提供了一种可穿戴设备/移动终端,其包括:方案确定模块,根据获取到的配速条件确定配速方案,所述配速方案包括依据用户设定的数据而拟定的特征数据,所述特征数据包含运动时间段、约束运动阈值和所述运动时间段和约束运动阀值之间的映射关系;对比模块,在所述运动时间段内,将当前获取到的用户运动状态数据与所述特征数据进行对比;提示模块,用于根据对比所得的结果输出相应的提示信息。In the second aspect, the present invention also provides a wearable device/mobile terminal, which includes: a scheme determination module, which determines a pace scheme according to the acquired pace conditions, and the pace scheme includes The proposed feature data, the feature data includes the exercise time period, the constrained motion threshold, and the mapping relationship between the exercise time period and the constrained motion threshold; the comparison module, within the exercise time period, compares the currently acquired The user's motion state data is compared with the characteristic data; the prompting module is configured to output corresponding prompting information according to the comparison result.
结合第二方面,本发明在第二方面的第一种实现方式中,所述方案确定模块包括提供输入方式的输入单元和根据所输入的内容对预设的配速方案进行匹配的方案匹配单元。With reference to the second aspect, in the first implementation manner of the second aspect of the present invention, the scheme determination module includes an input unit that provides an input mode and a scheme matching unit that matches a preset pace scheme according to the input content .
结合第二方面的第一种实现方式,本发明在第二方面的第二种实现方式中,所述输入单元包括语音输入子单元、手动输入子单元、无线输入子单元中的一种或多种。With reference to the first implementation of the second aspect, in the second implementation of the second aspect of the present invention, the input unit includes one or more of a speech input subunit, a manual input subunit, and a wireless input subunit kind.
结合第二方面,本发明在第二方面的第三种实现方式中,所述对比模块包括:With reference to the second aspect, in the third implementation manner of the second aspect of the present invention, the comparison module includes:
计时单元,用于在配速过程中记录运动时刻和总的运动时长;The timing unit is used to record the exercise moment and the total exercise duration during the pace process;
传感单元,用于实时获取用户运动状态数据;The sensing unit is used to obtain the user's motion state data in real time;
存储单元,用于存储预设的执行指令、所述配速方案的特征数据、所述传感单元产生的数据以及进行对比后产生的数据;A storage unit for storing preset execution instructions, characteristic data of the pace plan, data generated by the sensing unit, and data generated after comparison;
处理单元,用于将当前获取到的用户运动状态数据与所述配速方案中的特征数据进行对比,并且输出对比结果。A processing unit, configured to compare the currently acquired user exercise state data with the feature data in the pace plan, and output a comparison result.
结合第二方面的第三种实现方式,本发明在第二方面的第四种实现方式中,所述用户运动状态数据包括当前运动速度数据当前脉搏数据、当前体温数据和当前心率数据中的一项或多项。With reference to the third implementation of the second aspect, in the fourth implementation of the second aspect of the present invention, the user's motion state data includes one of current motion speed data, current pulse data, current body temperature data, and current heart rate data. item or items.
结合第二方面的第四种实现方式,本发明在第二方面的第五种实现方式中,所述对比结果包括若当前用户运动状态数据超过所述特征数据所限定的范围时所输出第一对比结果,以及若当前用户运动状态数据符合所述特征数据所限定的范围时所输出第二对比结果。With reference to the fourth implementation of the second aspect, in the fifth implementation of the second aspect of the present invention, the comparison result includes outputting the first A comparison result, and a second comparison result output when the current user's motion state data meets the range defined by the feature data.
结合第二方面的第五种实现方式,本发明在第二方面的第六种实现方式中,所述提示模块包括根据所述第一对比结果相应的第一提示单元和根据所述第二对比结果相应的第二提示单元。With reference to the fifth implementation manner of the second aspect, in the sixth implementation manner of the second aspect of the present invention, the prompt module includes a corresponding first prompt unit according to the first comparison result and a corresponding first prompt unit according to the second comparison result. The result corresponds to the second prompt unit.
结合第二方面的第六种实现方式,本发明在第二方面的第七种实现方式中,所述第一提示单元包括加速提示子单元和减速提示子单元。With reference to the sixth implementation manner of the second aspect, in the seventh implementation manner of the second aspect of the present invention, the first prompting unit includes an acceleration prompting subunit and a deceleration prompting subunit.
结合第二方面的第五种实现方式,本发明在第二方面的第八种实现方式中,所述提示模块包括以下至少一项:With reference to the fifth implementation manner of the second aspect, in the eighth implementation manner of the second aspect of the present invention, the prompt module includes at least one of the following:
显示单元,用于根据所述第一对比结果和第二对比结果通过屏幕、闪光灯和/或激光灯进行显示提示;A display unit, configured to display prompts through a screen, a flashlight and/or a laser light according to the first comparison result and the second comparison result;
语音单元,用于根据所述第一对比结果和第二对比结果通过扬声器进行播放提示;A voice unit, configured to play prompts through a speaker according to the first comparison result and the second comparison result;
振动单元,用于根据所述第一对比结果和第二对比结果通过振动器进行提示。The vibration unit is configured to give prompts through a vibrator according to the first comparison result and the second comparison result.
相对于现有技术,本发明的技术方案至少具备如下优点:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has at least the following advantages:
本发明能够通过根据用户的需要,相应地制定配速方案,不仅能在用户运动过程中,实时以各种方式对用户进行提醒约束,还能判断出用户是否缺乏锻炼,根据用户的实际需要而进行配速,减少了运动的盲目性。The present invention can formulate a pace plan accordingly according to the user's needs, not only can remind and restrain the user in various ways in real time during the user's exercise process, but also can determine whether the user lacks exercise, and adjust the pace according to the actual needs of the user. Speeding up reduces the blindness of exercise.
表现在可穿戴设备/移动终端时,本发明能够对用户的历史运动数据进行存储并以此为基础的同时,也能够单次根据用户的需求为基础,与云端技术相配合,制定出合适的配速方案,并通过可穿戴设备/移动终端实时约束用户的运动状态。When it is displayed on a wearable device/mobile terminal, the present invention can store the user's historical exercise data and use it as a basis, and at the same time, it can also work out a suitable exercise based on the user's needs and cooperate with cloud technology. Pacing scheme, and real-time constraints on the user's exercise state through wearable devices/mobile terminals.
本发明的实施,解决了用户在户外运动过程中的速度基本是凭自身的感受或者体力的约束来调整,常常导致人们运动过度或没能达到预想的运动效果的问题,使用户更加科学健康地进行运动。The implementation of the present invention solves the problem that the user's speed in the process of outdoor exercise is basically adjusted according to his own feeling or physical constraints, which often leads to excessive exercise or failure to achieve the expected exercise effect, making the user more scientific and healthy. Get some exercise.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1示出了本发明其中一种实施例用于辅助运动配速的方法框图。Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a method for assisting exercise pace in one embodiment of the present invention.
图2示出了本发明提供的一种用于辅助运动配速的方法流程图。Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for assisting exercise pace provided by the present invention.
图3示出了本发明提供的一种可穿戴设备/移动终端的模块框图。Fig. 3 shows a block diagram of a wearable device/mobile terminal provided by the present invention.
图4示出了本发明一个实施例的智能头盔主视图。Fig. 4 shows a front view of a smart helmet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
在本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的描述的一些流程中,包含了按照特定顺序出现的多个操作,但是应该清楚了解,这些操作可以不按照其在本文中出现的顺序来执行或并行执行,操作的序号如101、102等,仅仅是用于区分开各个不同的操作,序号本身不代表任何的执行顺序。另外,这些流程可以包括更多或更少的操作,并且这些操作可以按顺序执行或并行执行。需要说明的是,本文中的“第一”、“第二”等描述,是用于区分不同的消息、设备、模块等,不代表先后顺序,也不限定“第一”和“第二”是不同的类型。In some processes described in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings, a plurality of operations appearing in a specific order are contained, but it should be clearly understood that these operations may not be performed in the order in which they appear herein Execution or parallel execution, the serial numbers of the operations, such as 101, 102, etc., are only used to distinguish different operations, and the serial numbers themselves do not represent any execution order. Additionally, these processes can include more or fewer operations, and these operations can be performed sequentially or in parallel. It should be noted that the descriptions of "first" and "second" in this article are used to distinguish different messages, devices, modules, etc. are different types.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本技术领域技术人员可以理解,这里所使用的“终端”、“终端设备”既包括无线信号接收器的设备,其仅具备无发射能力的无线信号接收器的设备,又包括接收和发射硬件的设备,其具有能够在双向通信链路上,进行双向通信的接收和发射硬件的设备。这种设备可以包括:蜂窝或其他通信设备,其具有单线路显示器或多线路显示器或没有多线路显示器的蜂窝或其他通信设备;PCS(Personal Communications Service,个人通信系统),其可以组合语音、数据处理、传真和/或数据通信能力;PDA(Personal Digital Assistant,个人数字助理),其可以包括射频接收器、寻呼机、互联网/内联网访问、网络浏览器、记事本、日历和/或GPS(Global Positioning System,全球定位系统)接收器;常规膝上型和/或掌上型计算机或其他设备,其具有和/或包括射频接收器的常规膝上型和/或掌上型计算机或其他设备。这里所使用的“终端”、“终端设备”可以是便携式、可运输、安装在交通工具(航空、海运和/或陆地)中的,或者适合于和/或配置为在本地运行,和/或以分布形式,运行在地球和/或空间的任何其他位置运行。这里所使用的“终端”、“终端设备”还可以是通信终端、上网终端、音乐/视频播放终端,例如可以是PDA、MID(MobileInternet Device,移动互联网设备)和/或具有音乐/视频播放功能的移动电话,也可以是智能电视、机顶盒等设备。Those skilled in the art can understand that the "terminal" and "terminal equipment" used here not only include wireless signal receiver equipment, which only has wireless signal receiver equipment without transmission capabilities, but also include receiving and transmitting hardware. A device having receive and transmit hardware capable of bi-directional communication over a bi-directional communication link. Such equipment may include: cellular or other communication equipment, which has a single-line display or a multi-line display or a cellular or other communication equipment without a multi-line display; PCS (Personal Communications Service, personal communication system), which can combine voice, data Processing, facsimile and/or data communication capabilities; PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, Personal Digital Assistant), which may include radio frequency receiver, pager, Internet/Intranet access, web browser, notepad, calendar and/or GPS (Global Positioning System (Global Positioning System) receiver; a conventional laptop and/or palmtop computer or other device having and/or including a radio frequency receiver. As used herein, a "terminal", "terminal device" may be portable, transportable, installed in a vehicle (air, sea, and/or land), or adapted and/or configured to operate locally, and/or In distributed form, the operation operates at any other location on Earth and/or in space. The "terminal" and "terminal equipment" used here can also be communication terminals, Internet terminals, music/video playback terminals, such as PDA, MID (MobileInternet Device, mobile Internet device) and/or have music/video playback functions mobile phones, smart TVs, set-top boxes and other devices.
实施例一Embodiment one
本发明所述方法主要适用于智能手机终端、智能手表或智能头盔等,不限制于其操作系统的类型,可以是Android、iOS、塞班等操作系统。为了说明本发明的辅助运动配速的方法的详细实现过程,请参阅图1,该方法包括如下步骤:The method of the present invention is mainly applicable to smart phone terminals, smart watches or smart helmets, etc., and is not limited to the type of operating system, which can be Android, iOS, Symbian and other operating systems. In order to illustrate the detailed implementation process of the method for assisting exercise pace of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1, the method includes the following steps:
S11、根据获取到的配速条件确定配速方案,所述配速方案包括依据用户设定的数据而拟定的特征数据,所述特征数据包含运动时间段、约束运动阈值和所述运动时间段和约束运动阀值之间的映射关系。S11. Determine a pace plan according to the acquired pace conditions, the pace plan includes feature data drawn up according to data set by the user, and the feature data includes exercise time period, restricted exercise threshold and the exercise time period and the mapping relationship between the constraint motion threshold.
所述获取到的配速条件源于用户本次运动自定义或调用历史数据。所述配速条件的数据包括运动员健康状态数据、可移动设备状态数据、预期运动强度数据、预期运动效果数据等。所述运动员健康状态包括当前用户的性别、身高、体重、体温和心率;所述可移动设备状态包括显示状态、GPS定位状态、传感功能状态;所述预期运动强度数据获取后自动转换为运动时长;所述预期运动效果为此次运动的目的,包括减脂、增肌等。The obtained pace condition is derived from the user's current exercise customization or calling historical data. The data of the pace condition includes athlete health status data, mobile device status data, expected exercise intensity data, expected exercise effect data, and the like. The athlete's health status includes the gender, height, weight, body temperature and heart rate of the current user; the status of the mobile device includes display status, GPS positioning status, and sensor function status; the expected exercise intensity data is automatically converted into exercise status after acquisition Duration; the expected exercise effect is the purpose of this exercise, including fat loss, muscle gain, etc.
可以通过以下方式获取配速条件的数据并确定相应的方案:Data on pace conditions can be obtained and corresponding solutions determined in the following ways:
通过在终端界面,设置相应独立的具有交互功能的按钮,绑定相应的链接,当用户触发该事件时,就会触发相应预设的函数,执行点击事件,具体操作为:By setting a corresponding independent button with interactive functions on the terminal interface and binding the corresponding link, when the user triggers the event, it will trigger the corresponding preset function and execute the click event. The specific operations are:
当用户启动配速界面,相应绑定的应用程序即被调用,当配速事件被触发时,相应本来设定的函数即被调用,执行配速事件,将所获取的数据通过一系列的函数关系处理,从而得出本次触发所对应的配速方案。When the user starts the pace interface, the corresponding bound application is called. When the pace event is triggered, the corresponding originally set function is called to execute the pace event and pass the acquired data through a series of functions. Relationship processing, so as to obtain the pace plan corresponding to this trigger.
请参阅下表1,下表1是一种可能的配速方案的示例,方案详情如下:Please see Table 1 below for an example of a possible pacing scheme, detailed below:
上述配速方案中,包含了依据用户设定的数据而拟定的特征数据。本领域技术人员能够依据其所需的目的而确定相应的特征数据的值,尽管此处未明细给出,但并不影响本领域技术人员依据此处的解释进行技术实现。The aforementioned pace plan includes characteristic data drawn up based on data set by the user. Those skilled in the art can determine the value of the corresponding characteristic data according to their desired purpose, although not given here in detail, it does not affect the technical realization of those skilled in the art according to the explanation herein.
具体的,对于配速方案的确定,有两种实现方式:Specifically, for the determination of the pace scheme, there are two implementation methods:
一种是通过预设值确定配速方案:当获取到所述预期运动强度数据、预期运动效果数据和运动方式的数据时,即会先通过地址去硬盘或云端上读取相应预存的内容,把它临时存储在内存中,然后把获取到的内容加上组合的命令一起组合成一个相应合适的配速方案。One is to determine the pace plan through the preset value: when the expected exercise intensity data, expected exercise effect data and exercise mode data are obtained, the corresponding pre-stored content will be read from the hard disk or cloud through the address first, Temporarily store it in the memory, and then combine the obtained content and combined commands to form a corresponding and appropriate speed plan.
一种是通过自定义方式确定配速方案:即用户直接选择设置本次运动的时长、运动效果和运动方式或通过历史记录的数据,计算得出本次用户最合适的运动配速方案。所述计算可通过后台进行,也可通过数据传输到云端中,在云端实行计算,进一步减免了终端内存的占用。One is to determine the pace plan through a custom method: that is, the user directly chooses to set the duration, exercise effect and exercise mode of the exercise or calculates the most suitable exercise pace plan for the user through historical data. The calculation can be performed in the background, or can be transmitted to the cloud through data, and the calculation is performed in the cloud, which further reduces the occupation of the terminal memory.
S12、在所述运动时间段内,将当前获取到的运动状态数据与所述配速方案的特征数据进行对比S12. During the exercise time period, compare the currently acquired exercise state data with the feature data of the pace plan
首先,在所述运动时间段内,通过移动终端传感功能在一定频率下将监测到的当前用户数据代入相应应用程序。其中,所述一定频率此处未明细给出,但本领域技术人员能够依据其所需的频率进行设定,不影响本领域技术人员依据此处的解释进行技术实现。First, during the exercise time period, the monitored current user data is substituted into the corresponding application program at a certain frequency through the sensing function of the mobile terminal. Wherein, the certain frequency is not given here in detail, but those skilled in the art can set it according to the required frequency, which does not affect the technical realization of those skilled in the art according to the explanation here.
对于所述运动时间的控制,有两种控制方式来实现,具体的:For the control of the exercise time, there are two control methods to achieve, specifically:
一种是动态控制时间的方式:启动配速界面调用应用程序同时,获取终端所显示的当前时间,下一步,根据用户所确定的配速方案,提取其中的运动强度数据,并且将所述运动强度数据通过运算转化为对应的运动时长,所述当前时间加上所述运动时长之后所获得的新的时间即为运动结束时间。运动时间内,所述配速界面动态获取终端所显示的实时时间(可能为每秒获取一次)并且与所述运动结束时间进行对比,当所述实时时间等于运动结束时间时,运动时间结束。One is the way of dynamic time control: start the pace interface and call the application at the same time, obtain the current time displayed on the terminal, and in the next step, extract the exercise intensity data according to the pace plan determined by the user, and convert the The intensity data is converted into the corresponding exercise duration through calculation, and the new time obtained after adding the exercise duration to the current time is the exercise end time. During the exercise time, the pace interface dynamically acquires the real-time time displayed on the terminal (possibly once per second) and compares it with the exercise end time. When the real-time time is equal to the exercise end time, the exercise time ends.
一种是以时间变量控制时间的方式:启动配速界面调用应用程序同时,获取终端所显示的当前时间,下一步,根据用户所确定的配速方案,提取其中的运动强度数据,并且将所述运动强度数据通过运算转化为对应的运动时长,然后,所述运动时长被程序拟为一个变量,即一个时间变量,时间变量以自减模式(例如,自减速度为1秒减1)变化,即以倒计时(例如,单位为秒)的方式变化,当时间变量等于0时,计时结束。One is to control the time with time variables: start the pace interface and call the application at the same time, obtain the current time displayed on the terminal, and in the next step, extract the exercise intensity data according to the pace plan determined by the user, and convert the The exercise intensity data is converted into the corresponding exercise duration by calculation, and then, the exercise duration is considered as a variable by the program, that is, a time variable, and the time variable changes in a self-decreasing mode (for example, the self-deceleration is 1 second minus 1) , that is, changes in a countdown (for example, the unit is second), and when the time variable is equal to 0, the timing ends.
其次,对获取到的所述用户运动状态数据进行解析,得到当前运动速度数据、当前脉搏数据、当前体温数据、当前心率数据和当前用户地理位置等。Secondly, the acquired exercise state data of the user is analyzed to obtain current exercise speed data, current pulse data, current body temperature data, current heart rate data, and current user geographic location.
最后,将所述用户运动状态数据与配速方案的特征数据进行对比,即将所述用户运动状态数据代入相应程序里进行运算,得出每一频率刷新并进行对比后的当前状态数据,即对比结果。Finally, compare the user's exercise state data with the characteristic data of the pace plan, that is, substitute the user's exercise state data into the corresponding program for calculation, and obtain the current state data after each frequency is refreshed and compared, that is, the comparison result.
具体的,为了表征某时刻的运动状态情况,需要分析该时刻所有获取到的运动状态数据。该运动状态数据会有实时动态的变动,如出现速度下降、心率加快等情况,会导致运动状态数据的变化。此时,我们为所获取到的数据对应预设阈值,即配速方案的特征数据。Specifically, in order to characterize the motion state at a certain moment, it is necessary to analyze all the motion state data acquired at that moment. The exercise state data will have real-time dynamic changes, such as a decrease in speed, an increase in heart rate, etc., which will lead to changes in the exercise state data. At this point, we correspond to the preset threshold for the acquired data, that is, the characteristic data of the pace scheme.
其中一种判断运动速度的实施方式为:当某时刻运动速度符合配速方案运动速度要求时,判断为该时刻的运动速度合适;当某时刻运动速度与配速方案对应时刻的速度差高于阈值的上限时,则判断为该时刻的运动速度过快;当某时刻运动速度与配速方案对应时刻的速度差低于阈值的下限时,则判断为该时刻的运动速度过慢。下面以一个具体事例分析:当用户开始跑步,智能终端检测当前用户的跑步速度,当用户当前的跑步速度与配速方案对应时刻的速度差小于某个阈值(如0.5km\h)时,即判断为该时刻的跑步速度合适,但,比如配速方案要求跑步第10分钟时的速度为9.6km\h,当用户速度超过10.1km\h时,即判断为该时刻的跑步速度过快;当用户速度低于9.1km\h时,即判断为该时刻的跑步速度过慢。所述配速方案要求的指定时刻的速度值为根据确定的配速方案与通过WIFI定位、GPS定位或第三方服务器等其他可定位工具获取的定位数据制定。One of the implementation methods for judging the speed of movement is: when the movement speed at a certain moment meets the movement speed requirements of the pace plan, it is judged that the movement speed at this moment is appropriate; when the speed difference between the movement speed at a certain moment and the corresponding moment of the pace plan When the upper limit of the threshold is lower than the lower limit of the threshold, it is judged that the movement speed at this moment is too slow. The following is an analysis of a specific example: when the user starts running, the smart terminal detects the current user's running speed, and when the speed difference between the user's current running speed and the corresponding moment of the pace plan is less than a certain threshold (such as 0.5km\h), that is It is judged that the running speed at this moment is appropriate, but, for example, the pace plan requires that the speed at the 10th minute of running is 9.6km\h, and when the user's speed exceeds 10.1km\h, it is judged that the running speed at this moment is too fast; When the user's speed is lower than 9.1km/h, it is judged that the running speed at that moment is too slow. The speed value at a specified moment required by the pace plan is formulated according to the determined pace plan and the positioning data obtained through WIFI positioning, GPS positioning or third-party servers and other positioning tools.
另一种通过心率判断运动速度的实施方式为:当该智能终端具有心率检测功能时,可以同步获取用户跑步时刻的心率数据,同样的,随着运动的进行,该状态下的心率数据会有实时动态的变动,当某时刻用户心率超过预设值(如200次/秒)时,则判断为该时刻下,用户身体状态异常。Another way of judging exercise speed by heart rate is: when the smart terminal has a heart rate detection function, it can synchronously obtain the heart rate data of the user when running. Similarly, as the exercise progresses, the heart rate data in this state will have Real-time dynamic changes, when the user's heart rate exceeds a preset value (such as 200 beats/second) at a certain moment, it is judged that the user's physical condition is abnormal at this moment.
所述判断结果会随着运动状态数据的波动做出实时动态调整。The judgment result will be dynamically adjusted in real time as the motion state data fluctuates.
S13、根据对比所得的结果输出相应的提示信息。S13. Outputting corresponding prompt information according to the result obtained from the comparison.
通过步骤S12对比获取到的对比结果,将此时刻对应的对比结果的数据与对应的该运动过程的状态数据一并存储在移动终端的内存中,同时,执行输出相应的提示信息的指令。所述输出相应的提示信息具体为将步骤S12中生成的表征每种运动状态的数据以不同的代码进行标识,并将提示信息的相应区域与代码进行组合并发送提示指令给响应的提示机构,则相应的机构即执行其提示指令,通过数据的传输,控制相应的信号。By comparing the obtained comparison results in step S12, the data of the corresponding comparison results at this moment and the corresponding state data of the exercise process are stored in the memory of the mobile terminal, and at the same time, an instruction to output corresponding prompt information is executed. The output of the corresponding prompt information is specifically to identify the data representing each motion state generated in step S12 with a different code, and combine the corresponding area of the prompt information with the code and send a prompt instruction to the corresponding prompt mechanism, Then the corresponding mechanism executes its prompt instruction, and controls the corresponding signal through the transmission of data.
当所述用户运动状态数据超过所述特征数据所限定的范围时,输出第一提示信息,且第一提示信息包括加速提示信息和减速提示信息;当所述用户运动状态数据符合所述特征数据所限定的范围时,输出第二提示信息;所述第二提示信息包括维持速度提示信息。When the user's motion state data exceeds the range defined by the feature data, output first prompt information, and the first prompt information includes acceleration prompt information and deceleration prompt information; when the user motion state data conforms to the feature data When the range is limited, second prompt information is output; the second prompt information includes speed maintenance prompt information.
实施例二Embodiment two
本发明还提供了一种辅助运动配速的移动终端,其作为一个独立部件,可通过无线方式与其他智能设备相连接,以在需要时在移动终端的控制下构成配速装置。此处所称的移动终端包括但不限于智能手机、可佩带设备等。其中,智能手机可通过一般运动时佩戴的方式佩带在手臂上;可佩戴设备即直接穿在身上,或是整合到用户衣服或配件的一种便携式设备。可佩戴设备不仅仅是一种硬件设备,更是通过软件支持以及数据交互、云端交互来实现强大的功能,可佩戴设备将会对人们的生活、感知带来很大的转变。可佩戴设备多以具备部分计算功能、可连接智能手机及各类终端的便携式配件形式存在,主流的产品形态包括以手腕为支撑的手表、腕带等产品,以脚为支撑的鞋、袜子等其他腿上佩戴产品,以头部为支撑的眼镜、头盔等,还包括智能服饰、配饰等各类非主流产品形态。在本发明中,可佩戴设备包括但不限于智能手表、智能手环或智能头盔。The present invention also provides a mobile terminal for assisting sports pace, which, as an independent component, can be connected with other smart devices in a wireless manner, so as to form a pace device under the control of the mobile terminal when needed. The mobile terminals referred to here include but are not limited to smart phones, wearable devices, and the like. Among them, a smartphone can be worn on the arm in a general way of wearing during sports; a wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the user's clothing or accessories. Wearable devices are not only a hardware device, but also achieve powerful functions through software support, data interaction, and cloud interaction. Wearable devices will bring great changes to people's lives and perceptions. Wearable devices mostly exist in the form of portable accessories that have partial computing functions and can be connected to smartphones and various terminals. The mainstream product forms include watches and wristbands supported by the wrist, shoes and socks supported by the feet, etc. Other products worn on the legs, glasses supported by the head, helmets, etc., also include various non-mainstream product forms such as smart clothing and accessories. In the present invention, wearable devices include but are not limited to smart watches, smart bracelets or smart helmets.
本发明中,移动终端包括三个模块,分别是方案确定模块101、对比模块102和提示模块103,如图2所示。In the present invention, the mobile terminal includes three modules, namely a solution determination module 101, a comparison module 102 and a prompt module 103, as shown in FIG. 2 .
下面结合图2对所述移动终端中的各个构成模块进行具体的介绍:Below in conjunction with Fig. 2, each constituent module in the described mobile terminal is specifically introduced:
方案确定模块101用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及根据获取到的配速条件确定配速方案。具体地,方案确定模块101包括输入单元201和方案匹配单元202。The program determination module 101 is used to receive input digital or character information, and determine a pace program according to the obtained pace conditions. Specifically, the scheme determination module 101 includes an input unit 201 and a scheme matching unit 202 .
其中,用于提供输入方式的输入单元201包括语音输入子单元301、手动输入子单元302和无线输入子单元303。手动输入子单元302可包括触控面板以及其他输入设备。触控面板,也称为触摸屏,可获取用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板上或在触控面板附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触控面板可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给对比模块102,并能接收对比模块102发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板。除了触控面板,手动输入子单元302还可以包括其他输入设备。具体的,其他输入设备可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。所述语音输入子单元301包括音频电路、传声器和其他输入设备。传声器可提供用户与移动终端之间的音频接口,将获取的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出给对比模块102处理。具体的,其他输入设备可以包括但不限于耳机、耳麦等的一种或多种。所述无线输入子单元303包括WiFi设备、蓝牙设备。WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术,智能手机通过WiFi设备可以帮助用户用于与其他移动终端相连接,以相互传输数据收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问;同时,可帮助用户用于与其他移动终端相连接,以相互传输数据。Wherein, the input unit 201 for providing an input mode includes a voice input subunit 301 , a manual input subunit 302 and a wireless input subunit 303 . The manual input subunit 302 may include a touch panel and other input devices. The touch panel, also known as the touch screen, can obtain the user's touch operation on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable object or accessory such as a finger or a stylus to operate on or near the touch panel), And drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program. Optionally, the touch panel may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch orientation, and detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it to the to the comparison module 102, and can receive and execute the commands sent by the comparison module 102. In addition, various types of touch panels, such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave, can be used to realize the touch panel. In addition to the touch panel, the manual input subunit 302 may also include other input devices. Specifically, other input devices may include, but are not limited to, one or more of physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like. The speech input subunit 301 includes an audio circuit, a microphone and other input devices. The microphone can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile terminal, convert the acquired sound signal into an electrical signal, and convert it into audio data after being received by the audio circuit, and then output the audio data to the comparison module 102 for processing. Specifically, other input devices may include, but are not limited to, one or more of earphones, headsets, and the like. The wireless input subunit 303 includes a WiFi device and a Bluetooth device. WiFi is a short-distance wireless transmission technology. Smartphones can help users connect with other mobile terminals through WiFi devices to transmit data to each other to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media. It provides users with wireless broadband. Internet access; at the same time, it can help users connect with other mobile terminals to transfer data to each other.
方案匹配单元202用于根据所输入的内容对预设的配速方案进行匹配。所述方案匹配单元202包括处理器,可用于控制确定相应配速方案。处理器可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,在方案匹配单元202中,主要使用应用处理器处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等的操作。The scheme matching unit 202 is used for matching the preset pace scheme according to the input content. The scheme matching unit 202 includes a processor, which can be used to control and determine a corresponding pace scheme. The processor may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein, in the solution matching unit 202, the application processor is mainly used to process operations of the operating system, user interface, and application programs.
对比模块102为控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接各个部分,用于在运动时间段内,将当前获取到的运动状态数据与所述配速方案的特征数据进行实时对比,其包括计时单元203、传感单元204、存储单元205和处理单元206。The comparison module 102 is a control center, which uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts, and is used to compare the currently acquired exercise state data with the characteristic data of the pace plan in real time during the exercise period, which includes a timing unit 203 , a sensing unit 204 , a storage unit 205 and a processing unit 206 .
所述计时单元203用于在配速过程中记录运动时刻和总的运动时长。所述计时单元203基于不同的运行环境可通过不同的语言进行编写,本领域技术人员可根据需要在不同的运行环境下对计时功能进行语言编写,在此便不再赘述。The timing unit 203 is used to record the exercise time and the total exercise time during the pace. The timing unit 203 can be written in different languages based on different operating environments. Those skilled in the art can write the timing function in different languages according to needs, and details will not be described here.
所述传感单元204用于实时获取用户运动状态数据,可包括至少一种传感器,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板的亮度。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向。当传感器测出用户运动状态数据后,即将此数据输送至存储单元205和处理单元206。更多的,至于手机还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The sensing unit 204 is used to acquire user's exercise state data in real time, and may include at least one sensor, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of the ambient light. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary. After the sensor detects the user's motion state data, the data is sent to the storage unit 205 and the processing unit 206 . More, as for other sensors such as gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, and infrared sensors that can also be configured on the mobile phone, details will not be repeated here.
所述存储单元205用于存储方案确定模块101预设的执行指令及所述配速方案的特征数据、所述计时单元203记录的数据、所述传感单元204产生的数据和经过处理单元206进行对比后产生的数据。The storage unit 205 is used to store the execution instructions preset by the scheme determination module 101 and the characteristic data of the pace scheme, the data recorded by the timing unit 203 , the data generated by the sensing unit 204 and the processing unit 206 Data generated after comparison.
所述处理单元206用于将当前用户运动状态数据与所述配速方案中的特征数据进行对比,并且输出对比结果。所述处理单元206主要为处理器,所述处理器与上述方案匹配单元202中的处理器为同一部件。处理单元206通过运行或执行存储在存储单元205内的软件程序和/或函数,以及调用存储在存储单元205内的数据,执行各种功能和处理数据的指令,从而对其进行整体监控。可选的,处理单元206可包括一个或多个处理器;优选的,处理器可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器中。经过所述对比模块102的处理单元206处理数据后得出相应的对比结果,所述对比结果包括当前用户运动状态数据超过所述特征数据所限定的范围时输出的第一对比结果和当前用户运动状态数据符合所述特征数据所限定的范围时所输出的第二对比结果。The processing unit 206 is configured to compare the current user's exercise state data with the feature data in the pace scheme, and output the comparison result. The processing unit 206 is mainly a processor, and the processor is the same component as the processor in the scheme matching unit 202 described above. The processing unit 206 monitors it as a whole by running or executing software programs and/or functions stored in the storage unit 205 and calling data stored in the storage unit 205 to execute various functions and instructions for processing data. Optionally, the processing unit 206 may include one or more processors; preferably, the processor may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface and application programs, etc., The modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor. After the processing unit 206 of the comparison module 102 processes the data, a corresponding comparison result is obtained, and the comparison result includes the first comparison result output when the current user motion state data exceeds the range defined by the characteristic data and the current user motion The second comparison result output when the state data conforms to the range defined by the feature data.
提示模块103用于根据对比所得的结果输出相应的提示信息。所述提示模块103与对比模块102中的处理单元206得出的对比结果相对应,包括根据所述第一对比单元相对应的第一提示单元207和根据所述第二对比结果相对应的第二提示单元208;所述第一提示单元207包括加速提示子单元304和减速提示子单元305。The prompt module 103 is configured to output corresponding prompt information according to the comparison result. The prompt module 103 corresponds to the comparison result obtained by the processing unit 206 in the comparison module 102, including a first prompt unit 207 corresponding to the first comparison unit and a second prompt unit 207 corresponding to the second comparison result. The second prompting unit 208 ; the first prompting unit 207 includes an acceleration prompting subunit 304 and a deceleration prompting subunit 305 .
具体的,提示模块103包括显示单元209、语音单元210、振动单元211。其中,所述显示单元209可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及移动终端的各种菜单。Specifically, the prompt module 103 includes a display unit 209 , a voice unit 210 , and a vibration unit 211 . Wherein, the display unit 209 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the mobile terminal.
显示单元209可包括显示面板和闪光灯,可选的,显示面板可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-EmittingDiode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板。进一步的,触控面板可覆盖显示面板,当触控面板检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理单元206以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理单元206根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然一些情况下,触控面板与显示面板是作为两个独立的部件来实现输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板与显示面板集成而实现输入和输出功能。闪光灯是能在很短时间内发出很强的光线,是照相感光的摄影配件,多用于光线较暗的场合瞬间照明,也用于光线较亮的场合给被拍摄对象局部补光。而在本实施例中,闪光灯用作于地面形成光斑,以提醒用户调整运动状态。The display unit 209 may include a display panel and a flashlight. Optionally, the display panel may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) or an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED). Further, the touch panel can cover the display panel, and when the touch panel detects a touch operation on or near it, it will be sent to the processing unit 206 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processing unit 206 will display on the display according to the type of the touch event. The corresponding visual output is provided on the panel. Although in some cases, the touch panel and the display panel are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions, in some embodiments, the touch panel and the display panel can be integrated to implement the input and output functions. The flash can emit strong light in a short period of time. It is a photosensitive photographic accessory. It is mostly used for instant lighting in low-light situations, and it is also used for partial fill light in bright-light situations. In this embodiment, the flash light is used to form light spots on the ground to remind the user to adjust the exercise state.
语音单元210可包括音频电路、扬声器和音频接口。音频电路可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器,由扬声器转换为声音信号输出。The voice unit 210 may include an audio circuit, a speaker, and an audio interface. The audio circuit can transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to the speaker, and the speaker converts it into a sound signal for output.
振动单元211可包括振动器(vibrator)及其他设备,振动器是利用偏心装置在旋转运动时产生振动这一原理工作的。在用户不希望发出声音的场合,振动器可以在有信息、闹钟到时的时候提醒用户而不打扰其他人。振动器跟电路结合起来,当有需要以振动方式提醒的时候,控制电路就会发出信号,从而会有适当大小的电流输入振动器的电动机,电动机转子转动带动凸轮转动,于是产生了振动。The vibrating unit 211 may include a vibrator and other devices, and the vibrator works on the principle that an eccentric device vibrates when it rotates. In occasions where the user does not want to make a sound, the vibrator can remind the user when there is information and the alarm clock is due without disturbing other people. The vibrator is combined with the circuit. When there is a need to remind by vibration, the control circuit will send a signal, so that there will be an appropriate amount of current input to the motor of the vibrator, and the rotation of the motor rotor will drive the cam to rotate, thus generating vibration.
实施例三(应用场景)Embodiment 3 (application scenario)
下面结合具体的应用场景进行具体的介绍,且以移动终端中的智能手机为例:The following is a specific introduction combined with specific application scenarios, and a smart phone in a mobile terminal is taken as an example:
1、配速方案中运动方式为跑步1. The exercise mode in the pace plan is running
(1)配速方案中提示信息方式为语音提示(1) The prompt information in the pace plan is voice prompt
获取数据完成配速方案后,即开始进行运动,此时,程序会执行一条提醒用户开始跑步的提示信息的指令。如,通过扬声器播放“请开始跑步”的语音信息。After acquiring the data and completing the pace program, the exercise will begin. At this time, the program will execute an instruction to remind the user to start running. For example, the voice message "Please start running" is played through the speaker.
在运动时间段内,当对比结果中出现如步骤S12所述的该时刻的运动速度过快时,程序中将执行一条提示用户减速的提示信息的指令。如,通过扬声器播放“速度过快,请减速”的语音信息,直至用户调整速度到合理的范围内或用户该时刻速度已符合配速方案中对应时刻的速度要求。当对比结果中出现如步骤S12所述的该时刻的运动速度过慢时,程序中将执行一条提示用户加速的提示信息的指令。如,通过扬声器播放“速度过慢,请加速”的语音信息,直至用户调整速度到合理的范围内或用户该时刻速度已符合配速方案中对应时刻的速度要求。During the exercise period, when the comparison result shows that the movement speed at this moment is too fast as described in step S12, the program will execute an instruction to prompt the user to slow down. For example, the voice message "The speed is too fast, please slow down" is played through the speaker until the user adjusts the speed to a reasonable range or the user's speed at this moment meets the speed requirement at the corresponding time in the pace plan. When the comparison result shows that the movement speed at this moment is too slow as described in step S12, the program will execute an instruction to prompt the user to accelerate. For example, the voice message "The speed is too slow, please speed up" is played through the speaker until the user adjusts the speed to a reasonable range or the user's speed at this moment meets the speed requirement at the corresponding time in the pace plan.
运动时间段结束,则程序将执行一条提示运动结束的提示信息的指令。如,通过扬声器播放“跑步已完成,此次距离3.49km,消耗热量310大卡”等语音信息。When the exercise period is over, the program will execute an instruction that prompts the end of the exercise. For example, voice information such as "running has been completed, this time distance is 3.49km, and calories consumed is 310 calories" is played through the speaker.
相应的,提示方式中利用扬声器播放,考虑到语音芯片的功率不足以推动扬声器,需要先将语音通过功率放大器放大后传输给扬声器进行播放。Correspondingly, in the prompt mode, the speaker is used to play. Considering that the power of the voice chip is not enough to drive the speaker, the voice needs to be amplified by the power amplifier first and then transmitted to the speaker for playback.
此提示方式还支持骑单车、竞步等运动方式。This prompt method also supports sports such as cycling and jogging.
(2)配速方案中提示信息方式为屏幕提示(2) The prompt information in the speed plan is the screen prompt
本发明中,考虑到当用户佩戴手机进行跑步时,一般佩戴在手臂上,用户不容易直接看到屏幕上显示的文字,所以本发明通过屏幕颜色进行提示,用户扭头即可看到设备上的颜色,进一步提高用户的体验。In the present invention, it is considered that when a user wears a mobile phone for running, it is generally worn on the arm, and it is not easy for the user to directly see the text displayed on the screen. Therefore, the present invention uses the color of the screen to prompt, and the user can see the text on the device by turning his head. Colors further enhance the user experience.
本提示方法与提示方法(1)相近,具体的区别在于:This prompt method is similar to prompt method (1), the specific differences are:
将对比结果与相应变色函数绑定,当此事件被触发,即满足相应的变色函数的条件,触发变色事件,屏幕相应变色。Bind the comparison result with the corresponding color-changing function. When this event is triggered, the condition of the corresponding color-changing function is met, a color-changing event is triggered, and the screen changes color accordingly.
具体的,将对比结果与相应变色函数进行绑定,即将对比结果中出现如步骤S12所述的该时刻的运动速度过快、出现如步骤S12所述的该时刻的运动速度过慢、用户当前的跑步速度与配速方案对应时刻的速度差满足阈值要求等的事件与相应变色函数进行绑定。当以上某一事件被触发,变色函数即满足以上条件,即会触发变色事件。此时,本发明中通过屏幕显示绿色表征用户当前的跑步速度与配速方案的对应时刻的速度差满足阈值要求;通过屏幕显示红色表征用户当前的跑步速度与配速方案的对应时刻的速度差低于下限值;通过屏幕显示蓝色表征用户当前的跑步速度与配速方案的对应时刻的速度差高于上限值。相应的条件绑定规则可根据用户个人习惯进行设置。Specifically, the comparison result is bound to the corresponding color change function, that is, the comparison result shows that the movement speed at this moment is too fast as described in step S12, the movement speed at this moment is too slow as described in step S12, and the user's current Events such as the running speed and the speed difference at the corresponding moment of the pace scheme meet the threshold requirements are bound to the corresponding color-changing function. When one of the above events is triggered, the color-changing function satisfies the above conditions, and the color-changing event will be triggered. At this time, in the present invention, the green screen display indicates that the speed difference between the user's current running speed and the corresponding moment of the pace plan meets the threshold requirement; the red display on the screen indicates the speed difference between the user's current running speed and the corresponding moment of the pace plan Lower than the lower limit value; the screen displays blue to indicate that the speed difference between the user's current running speed and the corresponding moment of the pace plan is higher than the upper limit value. The corresponding conditional binding rules can be set according to the user's personal habits.
相应的,该设备需要支持一般的屏幕显示功能,比如尖端的有机发光二极管(OLED)、有源矩阵有机发光二极体面板(AMOLED)、折叠UFB液晶显示屏等。Accordingly, the device needs to support general screen display functions, such as cutting-edge organic light-emitting diodes (OLED), active-matrix organic light-emitting diode panels (AMOLED), folding UFB liquid crystal displays, and the like.
此提示方式还支持骑单车、竞步等运动方式。This prompt method also supports sports such as cycling and jogging.
2、配速方案中运动方式为骑单车2. The exercise mode in the pace plan is cycling
(1)配速方案中提示信息方式为屏幕提示(1) The prompt information in the speed plan is the screen prompt
区别于运动方式为跑步的配速方案的提示方式,由于在骑单车的过程中一般把手机置于车把上,手机放置的位置比较适合用户查看,因此设备上可以采用屏幕颜色或文字方式进行提示。相应的,通过颜色提示的方式如下,当用户当前骑行速度符合配速要求时,屏幕显示绿色;当用户当前骑行速度与配速方案对应时刻的速度差高于上限值,屏幕显示蓝色;当用户当前骑行速度与配速方案对应时刻的速度差低于下限值,屏幕显示红色。It is different from the prompt method of the pace plan when the exercise mode is running. Since the mobile phone is generally placed on the handlebar during cycling, the position of the mobile phone is more suitable for users to view, so the device can be displayed in the form of screen color or text. hint. Correspondingly, the method of color prompting is as follows. When the user's current riding speed meets the pace requirement, the screen will display green; When the speed difference between the user's current riding speed and the corresponding moment of the pace plan is lower than the lower limit, the screen will display red.
相应的条件绑定规则可根据用户个人习惯进行设置。The corresponding conditional binding rules can be set according to the user's personal habits.
(2)配速方案中提示信息方式为闪光灯提示(2) The prompt information in the speed plan is flashing light prompt
区别于上述信息提示方式,实现本提示方式要求智能手机支持后置闪光灯。在此条件下,智能手机可通过闪光灯在用户前方照射出的光斑对用户进行提示。Different from the above-mentioned information prompting method, realizing this prompting method requires the smart phone to support a rear flash. Under this condition, the smart phone can prompt the user through the light spot illuminated by the flashlight in front of the user.
具体的,在运动时间段内,当对比结果中出现如步骤S12所述的该时刻的运动速度过快时,程序中将执行一条提示用户减速的提示信息的指令,如,通过闪光灯闪烁,制造出一闪一闪的光斑,直至用户调整速度到合理的范围内或用户该时刻速度已符合配速方案中对应时刻的速度要求;当对比结果中出现如步骤S12所述的该时刻的运动速度过慢时,程序中将执行一条提示用户加速的提示信息的指令,如,通过闪光灯长亮,直至用户调整速度到合理的范围内或用户该时刻速度已符合配速方案中对应时刻的速度要求;此方式中,当用户骑行速度与配速要求一致时,可以为闪光灯提示。相应的条件绑定规则可根据用户个人习惯进行设置。Specifically, during the exercise period, when the comparison result shows that the movement speed at this moment is too fast as described in step S12, the program will execute an instruction to prompt the user to slow down, for example, by flashing the flashlight to create The flickering light spots will appear until the user adjusts the speed to a reasonable range or the user's speed at this moment has met the speed requirement at the corresponding moment in the pace plan; when the comparison result shows the movement speed at this moment as described in step S12 When it is too slow, the program will execute an instruction to prompt the user to accelerate, for example, the flash light will be on until the user adjusts the speed to a reasonable range or the user's speed at this moment has met the speed requirement at the corresponding time in the pace plan ; In this way, when the user's riding speed is consistent with the pace requirement, it can be a flashing light prompt. The corresponding conditional binding rules can be set according to the user's personal habits.
以上所述本发明的辅助运动配速的方法中,所述智能手表本身具有屏幕显示、GPS等功能的,用户可直接使用手表上的功能进行提示,若手表没有上述功能,则用户可通过蓝牙等方式实现智能手表与智能手机的连接,利用智能手机的GPS等的功能实现配速。In the above-mentioned method for assisting sports pace of the present invention, if the smart watch itself has functions such as screen display and GPS, the user can directly use the functions on the watch to prompt. If the watch does not have the above functions, the user can and other ways to realize the connection between the smart watch and the smart phone, and use the GPS and other functions of the smart phone to realize the speed.
蓝牙技术是一种开放性的无线数据和信息传输的设备,是一种利用无线代替有线电缆的近距离传输设备。利用蓝牙进行的数据传输,数据传输可随时在主设备和其他设备之间进行(应用极少的广播模式除外)。主设备可选择要访问的从设备;典型的情况是,它可以在设备之间以轮替的方式快速转换。因为是主设备来选择要访问的从设备,理论上从设备就要在接收槽内待命,主设备的负担要比从设备少一些。主设备可以与7个从设备相连接,但是从设备却很难与一个以上的主设备相连。Bluetooth technology is an open wireless data and information transmission device, and a short-distance transmission device that uses wireless instead of wired cables. Using Bluetooth for data transmission, data transmission can be carried out between the main device and other devices at any time (except for the broadcast mode which is rarely used). The master device can choose which slave device to access; typically, it can quickly switch between devices in a round-robin fashion. Because the master device selects the slave device to be accessed, in theory the slave device should be on standby in the receiving slot, and the burden of the master device is less than that of the slave device. A master device can be connected to 7 slave devices, but it is difficult for a slave device to be connected to more than one master device.
实现蓝牙数据传输的方法:将蓝牙传输模块加入到数据检测仪中,这样就可以实现检测到的各项用户数据以电波的放肆传输到已开启了蓝牙端口的智能系统设备端。由于移动终端可以扫描到附近很多设备,所以需要确认设备端口再进行数据传输。在移动终端接收数据时可以同时打开对应的接收界面,从而实现数据的显示。The method of realizing Bluetooth data transmission: add the Bluetooth transmission module to the data detector, so that the detected user data can be transmitted to the intelligent system device with the Bluetooth port opened by the radio wave. Since the mobile terminal can scan many nearby devices, it is necessary to confirm the device port before data transmission. When the mobile terminal receives the data, the corresponding receiving interface can be opened at the same time, so as to realize the display of the data.
除了采用蓝牙技术与智能手机相连实现配速外,根据实际需要,也可以采用其它有线和/或无线方式,比如GPRS,WIFI,ZIGBEE等。智能手表与智能手机之间的通信可以根据数据大小自动选择通信信道,实现二者数据的通信流畅。In addition to using Bluetooth technology to connect with smart phones to achieve speed, other wired and/or wireless methods can also be used according to actual needs, such as GPRS, WIFI, ZIGBEE, etc. The communication between the smart watch and the smart phone can automatically select the communication channel according to the size of the data, so as to realize the smooth communication of the two data.
相同的,在其他智能设备条件下的跑步、骑单车等的配速同样适用以上方法,如智能头盔。Similarly, the above method is also applicable to the pace of running and cycling under the conditions of other smart devices, such as smart helmets.
实施例四Embodiment four
下面结合图2、3对所述移动终端中的智能头盔的各个构成模块进行具体的介绍:Below in conjunction with Fig. 2, 3, each constituent module of the smart helmet in the described mobile terminal is specifically introduced:
如图3,在智能头盔正前方配置有三色激光灯401(绿色、红色、蓝色),可以向前发射三种不同颜色的激光光束,本实施例即通过这三种激光光束实现对用户速度的控制。此外,所述智能头盔除了三色激光灯外,还需支持GPS等功能,或者通过蓝牙等方式与智能手机相连接实现配速。同样的,智能头盔包括方案确定、对比、提示等三个模块,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的模块的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。As shown in Figure 3, a three-color laser light 401 (green, red, blue) is arranged in front of the smart helmet, which can emit laser beams of three different colors forward. control. In addition, in addition to the three-color laser light, the smart helmet also needs to support functions such as GPS, or be connected to a smart phone through Bluetooth to achieve speed. Similarly, the smart helmet includes three modules: solution determination, comparison, and prompting. Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working process of the modules described above can refer to the aforementioned method embodiments The corresponding process in , will not be repeated here.
在实施例中,要求用户佩戴此智能头盔进行运动,运动时的设置方式与智能手机的设置方式一致。当用户设置完相应的程序后,用户可以在运动方向的前方看到绿色的激光光斑,以此表示用户当前的运动速度符合配速要求;当用户当前运动速度低于配速要求时,智能头盔即通过将激光灯更换至红色以此提示用户;当用户当前运动速度高于配速要求时,智能头盔即通过将激光灯更换至蓝色以此提示用户。In the embodiment, the user is required to wear the smart helmet for exercise, and the setting method during exercise is consistent with the setting method of the smart phone. After the user has set up the corresponding program, the user can see a green laser spot in front of the movement direction, which indicates that the user's current movement speed meets the pace requirement; when the user's current movement speed is lower than the pace requirement, the smart helmet That is, the user is prompted by changing the laser light to red; when the user's current movement speed is higher than the pace requirement, the smart helmet prompts the user by changing the laser light to blue.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的模块、单元、设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的模块实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed modules, units, devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the module embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
以上所述仅是本发明的部分实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above descriptions are only part of the embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention. It should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
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