CN105691640B - A kind of lunar environment experiences training clothes - Google Patents

A kind of lunar environment experiences training clothes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105691640B
CN105691640B CN201610037574.5A CN201610037574A CN105691640B CN 105691640 B CN105691640 B CN 105691640B CN 201610037574 A CN201610037574 A CN 201610037574A CN 105691640 B CN105691640 B CN 105691640B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air bag
jacket
air
training clothes
lunar environment
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610037574.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105691640A (en
Inventor
包京平
喻明
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610037574.5A priority Critical patent/CN105691640B/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64GCOSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G6/00Space suits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64GCOSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G7/00Simulating cosmonautic conditions, e.g. for conditioning crews

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

Training clothes, including garment body are experienced the invention discloses a kind of lunar environment, and the jacket of garment body, lower clothing, the helmet are connected formula enclosed construction, and the side of jacket is provided with the opening able to turn on or off for people's wearing;The front of jacket and back, lower clothing thigh and shank at and the helmet on be respectively arranged with air bag, the air bag at each position is connected by conduit with air inlet pipe, and intake valve is provided with conduit;Gyroscope, gyroscope and control axis data connection are at least provided with each air bag of jacket;Connected between the front air bag of jacket and the back air bag of jacket by branch pipe, two-way air pump is provided with branch pipe.The lunar environment experience training clothes of the present invention is simple in structure, and easy to operate, cost is low, both can be suitably used for the daily workout of astronaut, can also apply to the entertainment requirements of public place of entertainment, has preferable market prospects.

Description

A kind of lunar environment experiences training clothes
Technical field
The present invention relates to simulated weightlessness technical field, and training clothes is experienced more particularly to a kind of lunar environment.
Background technology
Moon exploration is not only Science Explorations of the mankind to remote space, while it is real also to embody a national synthesis Power, has great science, economy, political and military meaning.
The gravity of the moon only has 1/6th of terrestrial gravitation, therefore the mankind go the moon to have to instruct by weightlessness when exploring Practice to adapt to lunar environment, countries in the world generally carry out spacefarer's weightlessness training using weightless sink.It is reported that weightless sink It is exactly the one big equipment obtained as swimming pool, spacecraft is put into wherein, when training, is made by increasing and decreasing counterweight and levitron The gravity and buoyancy of spacefarer is equal, simulation space state of weightlessness, and then spacefarer comes in and goes out repeatedly in pond cabin and grasps out of my cabin Train.Training method this first is extremely inconvenient, it is difficult to accurately adjusts to 1/6th of terrestrial gravitation, and it is close due to water Degree is more much bigger than air, and inertia is big, and the resistance that spacefarer is subject to during the motion is also big, its body-sensing and moon true environment are poor It is not larger.And other types of lunar gravity experience apparatus is then because mechanism is complicated, bulky, cost it is higher and cannot be wide General promotes the use of.In particular with the continuous maturation of China's Aerospace Technology, the continuous propulsion of moon exploration program, people are to space flight skill The enthusiasm of art is surging therewith, and it is also more and more denseer to experience the interest of lunar environment, can existing lunar environment inTouch Lab equipment make High price is expensive, degree of opening is limited, it is difficult to meet the entertainment requirements of people.
The content of the invention
For this reason, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is overcome existing for existing lunar environment experience equipment it is above-mentioned not Foot, so a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, low cost is provided, experience effect is good, the lunar environment experience instruction that has a wide range of application Practice clothes.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of lunar environment experiences training clothes, including garment body, the garment body have jacket, lower clothing and the helmet, The jacket, the lower clothing, the helmet are connected formula enclosed construction, and the side of the jacket is provided with for people's wearing Opening able to turn on or off;The front of the jacket and back, the lower clothing thigh and shank at and the helmet on set respectively There is air bag, be used to be filled with the gas that density is less than air in the air bag, the air bag at each position is equal Connected by conduit with air inlet pipe, the intake valve for the one-way air inlet into the air bag is provided with the conduit;Extremely Few gyroscope being provided with each air bag of the jacket front and back for detecting human body gradient, the top Spiral shell instrument and control axis data connection;Pass through between the front air bag of the jacket and the back air bag of the jacket Branch pipe connects, and is provided with and the gas in the front air bag can be pumped into the back air bag on the branch pipe, Or the gas in the back air bag is pumped into the two-way air pump in the front air bag.
Preferably, the front air bag is provided with two, respectively positioned at front both sides, the back air bag Two are provided with, respectively positioned at back both sides.
Preferably, the volume of four air bags on the jacket is equal, and in the front of human body and back in symmetrical Set.
Preferably, the inside of each air bag is both provided with for detecting the air bag air pressure inside Pressure inductor, the pressure inductor and the control axis data connection.
Preferably, also it is respectively arranged with an arm air bag on two arms of the jacket.
Preferably, the sum of volume of the air bag of the jacket front and back accounts for the whole experience training clothes Air bag volume 40%-60%.
Preferably, the gas being filled with the air bag is nitrogen.
Preferably, an air bleeding valve is both provided with each described air bag, the air bleeding valve is connected with exhaust pipe.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The lunar environment experience training clothes of the present invention is specific to adjust by being filled with different amounts of nitrogen into air bag Weightlessness training requirement under space environment, in training process, once human body run-off the straight, then the gyroscope of relevant position feel at first It should arrive, and the blowing pressure in dynamic adaptation front and back air bag is controlled by two-way air pump, and then ensure human body Center of gravity is overlapped with centre of buoyancy, improves the analog-quality of lunar environment, its is simple in structure, easy to operate, and cost is low, both can be suitably used for space The daily workout of boat person, can also apply to general casino entertainment requirements, there are preferable market prospects.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is made further detailed Thin explanation, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram of the lunar environment experience training clothes of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the pneumatic diagram of the lunar environment experience training clothes of the present invention.
Reference numeral is expressed as in figure:
1- garment bodies;11- jackets;Clothing under 12-;The 13- helmets;2- air bags;21- fronts air bag;22- back Air bag;23- thigh air bags;24- shank air bags;25- helmet air bags;26- arm air bags;3- is led Pipe;4- air inlet pipe;5- intake valves;6- gyroscopes;7- branch pipes;The two-way air pumps of 8-.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of lunar environment experiences training clothes, including garment body 1, the garment body have jacket 11, Lower clothing 12 and the helmet 13, the jacket 11, the lower clothing 12, the helmet 13 are connected formula enclosed construction, the jacket 11 Side be provided with opening able to turn on or off for people's wearing (not shown in figure, as long as easy to wearing);The jacket 11 Front and back front air bag 21 and back air bag 22 be set respectively, thigh and the shank difference of the lower clothing 12 Thigh air bag 23 and shank air bag 24 are provided with, locates to be provided with helmet air bag 25 on the helmet 13, is inflated Being used to being filled with nitrogen in air bag 2 general name of each position air bag (air bag 2 be), (or other density are less than the gas of air Body), the air bag 2 may be provided on the inner side or interlayer or outside of garment body 1, and the air bag 2 at each position is equal Connected by conduit 3 with air inlet pipe 4, the intake valve for the one-way air inlet into the air bag 2 is provided with the conduit 3 5;The gyroscope 6 for detecting human body gradient, the gyroscope 6 are both provided with each air bag 2 of the jacket 11 With control axis (not shown in figure, limited or wireless connection can be used) data connection;The front air bag of the jacket 11 Connected between 21 and the back air bag 22 of the jacket by branch pipe 7, the front can be filled by being provided with the branch pipe 7 Gas in gas air bag 21 is pumped into the back air bag 22, or the gas in the back air bag 22 is pumped into institute State the two-way air pump 8 in front air bag 21.This lunar environment experiences training clothes by being filled with nitrogen into air bag, and Make nitrogen to the buoyancy of human body is its own gravity 5/6ths, then at this time the gravity suffered by human body that is, being the moon (this lunar environment experience training clothes can adjust weightlessness to 1/6th terrestrial gravitations environmentally by being filled with different amounts of gas Size, and then adapt to the weightless requirement in different space environments, it is obvious that this experience training clothes can also be used to experience other satellites Weightlessness);In the training process, once human body run-off the straight, then the gyroscope of relevant position sense at first, and by double The blowing pressure in dynamic adaptation front and back air bag is controlled to air pump, and then ensures the center of gravity and centre of buoyancy weight of human body Close, improve the analog-quality of lunar environment.This lunar environment experience training clothes is simple in structure, and easy to operate, cost is low, Ji Nengshi For the daily workout of astronaut, can also apply to general casino entertainment requirements, therefore there are preferable market prospects. And control axis is connected with batheroom scale, batheroom scale once measures the weight of trainer, and control axis can voluntarily calculate and to gas Suitable nitrogen is filled with capsule.
In the present embodiment, the front air bag 21 is provided with two, respectively positioned at front both sides, the back inflation Air bag 22 is also equipped with two, is communicated respectively positioned at back both sides, two back air bags;Positioned at former and later two of human body the same side Air bag is connected by branch pipe 7;The volume of four air bags on the jacket is equal, and is in pair in the front of human body and back Claim to set.Using this structure design, it on the one hand can ensure that the buoyancy that upper body trunk is circumferentially subject to is balanced;On the other hand, by It is equal in the volume of each air bag, then only need the gas pressure that is filled with into four air bags equal, then each air bag is to human body buoyancy It is equal in magnitude, and then easy to manipulation, and connected between the front and rear air bag of homonymy by branch pipe, adjusted in the dynamic of two-way air pump Under, can be timely and accurately according to the pressure of corresponding air bag before and after the incline direction and Slope angle adjustment of human body, and then by human body Center of gravity and centre of buoyancy maintain to overlap, and improve the experience effect of lunar environment.
In the present embodiment, the inside of each air bag 2 is both provided with for detecting inside the air bag The pressure inductor (not shown) of air pressure, the pressure inductor and the control axis data connection, in order at any time Grasp the blowing pressure in each air bag.
In the present embodiment, an arm air bag 26 is also respectively arranged with two arms of the jacket 11, it is described The volume of arm air bag 26 is substantially equal to the volume of the air bag at shank, the volume of six air bags on four limbs Evenly distribute.
In order to improve the weightless body-sensing of trunk, the volume of the air bag of 11 front of jacket and back it With the 40%-60% for accounting for the whole air bag volume for experiencing training clothes.
In the present embodiment, an air bleeding valve, the air bleeding valve and exhaust pipe are both provided with each described air bag Connection, several described exhaust pipes can be respectively connected to air storage chamber, gas storage reconnected after can also being first collected to a pipeline Room.Since exhaust pipe and air bleeding valve are more ripe technology, (not shown) that details are not described herein again, as long as it can reach row The effect of gas.
Above-mentioned embodiment is simply explained in detail technical scheme, the present invention not only only office Be limited to above-described embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that it is every according to above-mentioned principle and spirit on the basis of the present invention Improve, substitute, all should be within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of lunar environment experiences training clothes, including garment body, it is characterised in that:The garment body have jacket, under Clothing and the helmet, the jacket, the lower clothing, the helmet are connected formula enclosed construction, and the side of the jacket is provided with confession The opening able to turn on or off of people's wearing;The front of the jacket and back, the lower clothing thigh and shank at and the helmet On be respectively arranged with air bag, be used to being filled with the gas that density is less than air in the air bag, each position it is described Air bag is connected by conduit with air inlet pipe, is provided with the conduit for the one-way air inlet into the air bag Intake valve;The gyro for detecting human body gradient is at least provided with each air bag of the jacket front and back Instrument, the gyroscope and control axis data connection;The front air bag of the jacket and the back inflating air of the jacket Connected between capsule by branch pipe, the back can be pumped into by the gas in the front air bag by, which being provided with the branch pipe, fills In gas air bag, or the gas in the back air bag is pumped into the two-way air pump in the front air bag.
2. lunar environment according to claim 1 experiences training clothes, it is characterised in that:The front air bag is provided with Two, respectively positioned at front both sides, the back air bag is also equipped with two, respectively positioned at back both sides.
3. lunar environment according to claim 2 experiences training clothes, it is characterised in that:Four inflating airs on the jacket The volume of capsule is equal, and is symmetrical set in the front of human body and back.
4. lunar environment according to claim 1 experiences training clothes, it is characterised in that:Each air bag it is interior Portion is both provided with the pressure inductor for detecting the air bag air pressure inside, the pressure inductor with the control Pivot data connection.
5. lunar environment according to claim 1 experiences training clothes, it is characterised in that:Divide on two arms of the jacket An arm air bag is not provided with.
6. training clothes is experienced according to any lunar environments of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that:Before and after the jacket chest The sum of volume of the air bag of the back of the body accounts for the 40%-60% of the air bag volume of the whole experience training clothes.
7. lunar environment according to claim 6 experiences training clothes, it is characterised in that:The gas being filled with the air bag Body is nitrogen.
8. lunar environment according to claim 6 experiences training clothes, it is characterised in that:On each described air bag An air bleeding valve is provided with, the air bleeding valve is connected with exhaust pipe.
CN201610037574.5A 2016-01-19 2016-01-19 A kind of lunar environment experiences training clothes Expired - Fee Related CN105691640B (en)

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CN105691640B true CN105691640B (en) 2018-05-08

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106828986B (en) * 2017-04-19 2019-07-26 哈尔滨工业大学 Repeatable flexible suit joint reinforcer and its application method based on column gas cell
CN111977031B (en) * 2020-08-11 2021-12-21 北京卫星环境工程研究所 Closed life insurance system based on emergency pressure suit
CN112870631A (en) * 2021-02-20 2021-06-01 李新亚 Method for preventing function deterioration on moon

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2887747Y (en) * 2006-01-27 2007-04-11 成都市武侯区金字塔设计室 Inflatable clothes
CN102656091A (en) * 2009-09-19 2012-09-05 肖泉 Method and apparatus of variable g force experience and create immersive VR sensations
CN203876964U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-10-15 刘建英 Single airbag life jacket
CN205293119U (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-08 喻明 Training clothes is experienced to lunar environment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6757916B2 (en) * 2002-08-28 2004-07-06 Mustang Survival Corp. Pressure applying garment
US20080060101A1 (en) * 2006-08-31 2008-03-13 Cadogan David P Space suit protective overcover
WO2009029657A2 (en) * 2007-08-27 2009-03-05 Quan Xiao Apparatus and method of simulating a somatosensory experience in space

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2887747Y (en) * 2006-01-27 2007-04-11 成都市武侯区金字塔设计室 Inflatable clothes
CN102656091A (en) * 2009-09-19 2012-09-05 肖泉 Method and apparatus of variable g force experience and create immersive VR sensations
CN203876964U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-10-15 刘建英 Single airbag life jacket
CN205293119U (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-08 喻明 Training clothes is experienced to lunar environment

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Inventor after: Bao Jingping

Inventor after: Yu Ming

Inventor before: Nan Jie

Inventor before: Bao Jingping

Inventor before: Yu Ming

GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180508

Termination date: 20210119