CN105520799B - Children with spastic cerebral palsy dynamic divides hip medical tractor - Google Patents
Children with spastic cerebral palsy dynamic divides hip medical tractor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105520799B CN105520799B CN201610036435.0A CN201610036435A CN105520799B CN 105520799 B CN105520799 B CN 105520799B CN 201610036435 A CN201610036435 A CN 201610036435A CN 105520799 B CN105520799 B CN 105520799B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hip
- children
- cerebral palsy
- divides
- hip device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 206010008129 cerebral palsy Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 201000007770 spastic cerebral palsy Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 claims description 35
- 210000004394 hip joint Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003387 muscular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000012639 Balance disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012661 Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007101 Muscle Cramp Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011644 Neurologic Gait disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000880 dysequilibrium Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001148 spastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/042—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for extension or stretching
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses children with spastic cerebral palsy dynamic to divide hip medical tractor, including back belt, the buttocks band for tightening gluteus medius, is hung on below back belt and divides hip device and the connector for connecting back belt Yu dividing hip device；Described point of hip device is in approximate X-shaped structure, including positioned at the centre mount, four struts extended respectively along centre mount left front, left back, right front, right back and the fulcrum for being located at four strut ends respectively for dividing hip device center, connected between the centre mount and connector by gimbal suspension to realize point multidirectional swing of hip device, four fulcrums are used for the left and right femoribus internus of top pressure so that both legs to be separated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, more particularly to a kind of children with spastic cerebral palsy dynamic to divide hip medical treatment traction
Device.
Background technology
Brain paralysis disease hair rate and disability rate are about 1.8%-4% in China worldwide 2% or so, up to 400-500 ten thousand,
Annual newly-increased 4.6 ten thousand, disability rate 42-45%；Children with spastic accounts for the 60%-70% of brain paralysis sum.The main reason for it is disabled is flesh
Meat tension force, which increases, causes muscle cramp.
The key of children with spastic cerebral palsy rehabilitation is to reduce too high lower limb tension force, alleviation adductor, hamstrings
Spasm.Promote gait normal, recover walking function.Influence walking, stand common problem encountered is that scissors gait, its reason are hip
Adductor spasm, cause to receive in hip joint, inward turning, show that inner side steps before lower limb are thought when taking a step, can not alleviate for a long time can be after
Send existing gluteus medius to be damaged, causing the strength of gluteus medius reduces, or even the powerless state of gluteus medius occurs.Often simultaneously Ban You popliteal
Rope muscle spasmus and there is knee sprung；Toes mop floor when lower limb are swung forward；The undue flexing of hip knee, standing relative time prolong
Long, phase of the taking a step time shortens, and step base reduces, and stride reduces, dysequilibrium instability of gait, it is difficult to walk.
Gluteus medius major function is to make abduction of the hip joint when pelvis is fixed；The anterior main function of gluteus medius is to make thigh flexion
Bent and inward turning；Rear portion is stretched after making thigh and outward turning；Its effect is to make abduction of the hip joint, Simultaneous Stabilization pelvis and hip joint.In stern
Flesh be during we usually live walk, stand keep good posture important muscle.When on foot, gluteus medius keeps trunk honest,
Double hips are relatively fixed.When stepping forth, gluteus medius serves stablizes pelvis effect stanchly, then stablizes trunk.Gluteus medius exists
In our daily lifes trunk activity, such as bend over, uprightly, walk, squat down and play particularly important effect.
Certain therapeutic action can be played by present being separated hip joint by corrector, but existing corrector is being dressed
After can not walking, it is necessary to infant keeps anchor to stand, allow infant not feel well.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of error-correcting effect is good, and after wearing
The children with spastic cerebral palsy dynamic that can normally walk divides hip medical tractor.
In order to realize the above object the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
Children with spastic cerebral palsy dynamic divides hip medical tractor, including back belt, the buttocks band for tightening gluteus medius, hangs
It is hung on below back belt and divides hip device and the connector for connecting back belt Yu dividing hip device；Described point of hip device is in approximate X-shaped
Structure, including positioned at divide the centre mount at hip device center, four prolong respectively along centre mount left front, left back, right front, right back
The strut stretched and the fulcrum for being located at four strut ends respectively, are connected between the centre mount and connector by gimbal suspension
Connect and divide hip device multidirectional swing to realize, four fulcrums are used for the left and right femoribus internus of top pressure so that both legs to be separated.
Above-mentioned dynamic divides hip tractor using the stable basin lumbar vertebrae of back belt, and tightens gluteus medius using buttocks band to add
The muscular strength of strong gluteus medius.On this basis, using the centre mount with gimbal suspension by four respectively positioned at left front, left back,
The fixed pivot of right front and right back is in left and right femoribus internus, i.e., on the start-stop position of hip joint adductor muscles, reaches dynamic
Continuous traction adductor, effectively alleviate receipts, inward turning flexing abnormality in hip joint, effectively control knife gait.
Further, the back belt is built-in with very thin plastic stent.Very thin plastic stent can play reinforcing to back belt and make
With.
Further, back belt and the buttocks band is provided with VELCRO.VELCRO can realize the quick of back belt and buttocks band
Wearing.
Further, the connector is expansion link.It can be adjusted using expansion link point relatively high between hip device and back belt
Degree, the different infant of height can be applied to.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view for dividing hip device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the design sketch after present invention wearing.
Wherein, 1- back belts, 2- buttocks bands, 3- divide hip device, 31- centre mounts, 32- struts, 33- fulcrums, 4- connectors, 5-
VELCRO.
Embodiment
Claimed technical solution of the invention is described in further detail in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 3, the children with spastic cerebral palsy dynamic of the present embodiment divides hip medical tractor, including
Back belt 1, the buttocks band 2 for tightening gluteus medius, it is hung on below back belt 1 and divides hip device 3 and for connecting back belt 1
Connector 4 with dividing hip device 3.The back belt 1 is built-in with very thin plastic stent.Very thin plastic stent can play to back belt 1
Reinforcement effect；The back belt 1 and buttocks band 2 are provided with VELCRO 5.VELCRO 55 can realize the quick of back belt 1 and buttocks band 2
Wearing；The connector 4 is expansion link.The relative altitude point between hip device 3 and back belt 1 can be adjusted using expansion link, makes it
It can be suitably used for the different infant of height.
Described point of hip device 3 is in approximate X-shaped structure, including positioned at dividing the centre mount 31, four at the center of hip device 3 respectively along center
31 left fronts of seat, left back, right front, the strut 32 of right back extension and the fulcrum for being located at four ends of strut 32 respectively
33, connected between the centre mount 31 and connector 4 by gimbal suspension to realize the 3 multidirectional swing of point hip device, four branch
Point 33 is used for the left and right femoribus internus of top pressure so that both legs are separated in abduction external rotatory position, has reached and has corrected children with spastic cerebral palsy
Interior receipts inward turning dyskinesia posture.
Above-mentioned dynamic divides hip tractor to utilize the stable basin lumbar vertebrae of back belt 1, and using buttocks band 2 tighten gluteus medius with
Strengthen the muscular strength of gluteus medius.On this basis, using the centre mount 31 with gimbal suspension by four respectively positioned at left front, left back
The fulcrum 33 of side, right front and right back is fixed on left and right femoribus internus, i.e., on the start-stop position of hip joint adductor muscles, reaches
Dynamic continuance draws adductor, effectively alleviates receipts, inward turning flexing abnormality in hip joint, effectively controls knife gait.
Embodiment described above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does any formal limit to the present invention
System.Any those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention, all using the disclosure above
Technology contents more possible variations and retouching are made to technical solution of the present invention, or be revised as the equivalence enforcement of equivalent variations
Example.Therefore all contents without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the equivalent equivalence changes that the thinking according to the present invention is made, it all should cover
In in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. children with spastic cerebral palsy dynamic divides hip medical tractor, it is characterised in that：Including back belt（1）, for tightening in stern
The buttocks band of flesh（2）, be hung on back belt（1）Hip device is divided in lower section（3）And for connecting back belt（1）With dividing hip device（3）
Connector（4）；Described point of hip device（3）In approximate X-shaped structure, including positioned at dividing hip device（3）The centre mount at center（31）, four pieces
Respectively along centre mount（31）Left front, left back, right front, the strut of right back extension（32）And respectively positioned at this four supports
Bar（32）The fulcrum of end（33）, the centre mount（31）With connector（4）Between connected by gimbal suspension to realize a point hip
Device（3）Multidirectional swing, four fulcrums（33）For the left and right femoribus internus of top pressure so that both legs to be separated.
2. children with spastic cerebral palsy dynamic according to claim 1 divides hip medical tractor, it is characterised in that：The waist support
Band（1）It is built-in with very thin plastic stent.
3. children with spastic cerebral palsy dynamic according to claim 1 divides hip medical tractor, it is characterised in that：The waist support
Band（1）With buttocks band（2）Provided with VELCRO（5）.
4. children with spastic cerebral palsy dynamic according to claim 1 divides hip medical tractor, it is characterised in that：The connection
Body（4）For expansion link.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610036435.0A CN105520799B (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Children with spastic cerebral palsy dynamic divides hip medical tractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610036435.0A CN105520799B (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Children with spastic cerebral palsy dynamic divides hip medical tractor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105520799A CN105520799A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
| CN105520799B true CN105520799B (en) | 2017-12-22 |
Family
ID=55763556
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610036435.0A Expired - Fee Related CN105520799B (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Children with spastic cerebral palsy dynamic divides hip medical tractor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105520799B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113101136B (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2022-12-02 | 李文娟 | Stock Angle Controller |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6595904B1 (en) * | 2000-11-18 | 2003-07-22 | Daniel Louis Staffa | Exercise apparatus for stimulating muscle coordination, contraction and joint stability and mobility in the lower extremity joints of the hip, knee and ankle with variable application of weight bearing force |
| CN202236161U (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2012-05-30 | 陕西福音假肢有限责任公司 | Interactive swing type joint |
| CN103202755A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2013-07-17 | 中国康复研究中心 | Abduction training device for hip joint |
| CN204815541U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-02 | 北京中医药大学东直门医院 | Portable brain paralysis four limbs initiative rehabilitation training device |
| CN205515087U (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-08-31 | 刘振寰 | Hip medical treatment tractor is divided to spasm type cerebral palsy children developments |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014104185A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-06-09 | Sony Corp | Exercise assistance device and exercise assistance method |
-
2016
- 2016-01-20 CN CN201610036435.0A patent/CN105520799B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6595904B1 (en) * | 2000-11-18 | 2003-07-22 | Daniel Louis Staffa | Exercise apparatus for stimulating muscle coordination, contraction and joint stability and mobility in the lower extremity joints of the hip, knee and ankle with variable application of weight bearing force |
| CN202236161U (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2012-05-30 | 陕西福音假肢有限责任公司 | Interactive swing type joint |
| CN103202755A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2013-07-17 | 中国康复研究中心 | Abduction training device for hip joint |
| CN204815541U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-02 | 北京中医药大学东直门医院 | Portable brain paralysis four limbs initiative rehabilitation training device |
| CN205515087U (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-08-31 | 刘振寰 | Hip medical treatment tractor is divided to spasm type cerebral palsy children developments |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105520799A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171222 Termination date: 20220120 |