CN105520754B - Multifunction supersonic examination couch - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional ultrasonic examination bed, which is composed of a base, a pillow, a pillow connecting rod, a back bed board, an opening and closing clothing supporting device, a connecting shaft, a buttock bed board, a protective belt, an anti-skid protrusion, and a rotating joint. parts, foot bed board and operation panel. Its advantages are as follows: it is equipped with an opening and closing clothing support device to facilitate the doctor to help the patient lift the clothes to a suitable examination position; the bed board can be rotated back and forth and sideways to facilitate the patient to lie down and get up from the examination bed, without the need for the patient to turn sideways , the doctor can conduct a comprehensive examination of the patient; there is a pillow, the middle of the pillow is concave, and the height of the pillow can be adjusted, so that the patient can lie in the middle of the examination bed, and there is an anti-slip protrusion between the back bed and the foot bed , to prevent the patient from falling off the bed; there are two rotatable foot bed boards so that the doctor can bend the patient's legs.

Description

Multifunctional Ultrasound Examination Table

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a multifunctional ultrasonic examination bed.

Background technique

Ultrasound examination is one of the three routine examinations in medical practice, with a wide range of applications, and each organ examination requires different examination positions. For example, cervical thyroid, carotid artery, and cervical lymph node examinations all require proper extension of the neck; pancreas examination often requires a semi-recumbent position; examination of bilateral kidneys often requires an appropriate lateral position; blood vessels of both lower extremities Examination often requires proper flexion and external rotation of the lower extremities. At the same time, it is necessary to properly stretch the clothes to expose the inspection part during the inspection, and it is often difficult to achieve sufficient exposure for the inspection, such as the inspection of breasts or underarms. According to the summary, in the process of completing the above examinations, the subjects need to cooperate well in order to successfully complete the examinations. Even doctors who are familiar with medical anatomy can hardly cooperate with ultrasound doctors, let alone middle-aged and elderly patients who do not understand medicine. Therefore, if there is a multifunctional ultrasonic examination bed, it can automatically adjust the body position of the subject to meet the ultrasonic examination according to the different examination parts. It can not only realize convenient ultrasound examination, but also increase the comfort of subjects during ultrasound examination.

There are many reports on the improvement of the ultrasonic examination table in scientific papers and patent documents, which solve the aforementioned problems to some extent. For example, Chinese patent document CN202740024U discloses an ultrasonic examination bed, which solves the problem of difficulty in lying down by controlling the lifting of the backboard through a transmission shaft connected to a crank handle. Chinese patent document CN203749446U discloses a double lower limb positioning frame for ultrasonic examination, which can realize bending and abduction of lower limbs. But there is no report about the multifunctional ultrasonic examination bed of the present invention.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-functional ultrasonic examination bed to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.

For realizing above-mentioned object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:

An ultrasonic examination bed, the ultrasonic examination bed consists of a base (1), a pillow (2), a pillow connecting rod (3), a back bed board (4), an opening and closing clothing supporting device (5), a connecting shaft (6) , buttock bed board (7), protective belt (8), anti-slip protrusions (9), rotating connector (10), foot bed board (11) and operation panel (12); the base (1) consists of base rollers ( 31), base lifting truss (32), base roller (33), motor one (34) and fixed shaft (35) form, base roller (33) can move on the base roller table (31), motor one ( 34) Control the movement of the base rollers (33), thereby controlling the height of the base lifting truss (32); an arc track (21) is arranged below the buttocks bed board (7), and the upper end of the base lifting truss (32) is connected to the buttocks bed board (7) ), the arc track (21) of the buttock bed board (7) can slide on the base lifting truss (32); the back bed board (4) is provided with an arc track (21) under the fixed shaft (35) the upper end is connected with the arc track (21) of the back bed board (4), and the arc track (21) of the back bed board (4) can slide on the fixed shaft (32); the motor two (23) connects the drive shaft ( 22), the drive shaft (22) is connected to the circular arc track (21) of the back bed board (4), and the second motor (23) controls the sliding angle of the circular arc track (21) on the fixed shaft (32) through the drive shaft (22) ; the head end of the back bed board (4) is connected with a pillow (2) through the pillow connecting rod (3); the two sides of the back bed board (4) are provided with opening and closing clothing support devices (5); the two sides of the buttock bed board (7) A protective belt (8) is provided, and the buckle of the protective belt (8) is buckled on the buttocks bed board (7), and the other end is buckled on the anti-slip protrusion (9); They are connected by rotating connectors (10); the side of the buttock bed board (7) close to the foot board (11) is provided with anti-slip protrusions (9); the examination bed is provided with an operation panel (12).

The angle of the pillow connecting rod (3) is adjustable.

The middle of the pillow (2) is sunken.

The opening and closing clothing support device (5) is made up of slide plate (41), handbrake shaft (42), clothing support arm (43), handbrake key (44); It can rotate freely, otherwise the clothes support arm (43) is automatically locked; the sliding plate (41) can move along the back bed board (4).

The foot bed board (11) is arc-shaped.

The operation panel (12) is located on the back bed board (4).

The present invention has the advantage that:

1. The present invention is equipped with an opening and closing clothing supporting device to facilitate the doctor to help the patient lift the clothing to a suitable inspection position.

2. The bed board of the present invention can be rotated back and forth and sideways to facilitate the patient to lie down and get up from the examination bed, and the doctor can conduct an all-round examination on the patient without the need for the patient to turn sideways.

3. The present invention is provided with a pillow, and the middle of the pillow is sunken, and the height of the pillow can be adjusted, so that the patient can lie in the middle of the examination bed and is not easy to fall off the bed.

4. The present invention is provided with two rotatable foot bed boards so that the doctor can bend the patient's legs.

5. Anti-slip protrusions are provided between the back bed board and the foot bed board of the present invention to prevent patients from falling off the bed.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of a kind of multifunctional ultrasonic examination bed of the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection mode between the base and the bed board of the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic view of the base of the ultrasonic examination bed of the present invention.

Accompanying drawing 4 is the schematic diagram of the opening and closing garment supporting device of the ultrasonic examination table of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The specific embodiments provided by the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

The reference signs and components involved in the accompanying drawings are as follows:

1. Base

2. Pillows

3. Pillow connecting rod

4. Back bed board

5. Clothes support device

6. Connecting shaft (connecting the back and buttocks bed board)

7. Hip bed board (attached to the lifting truss)

8. Protective belt

9. Anti-slip protrusion (the second fixing buckle with protective belt)

10. Turn the connector

11. Foot bed board (preferably made into an arc to prevent the legs from slipping)

12. Operation panel

21. Arc track

22. Drive shaft

23. Motor two

31. Base roller table

32. Base lifting truss

33. Base roller

34. Electric motor one

35. Fixed shaft

41. Sliding board

42. Handbrake shaft

43. Clothes arm

44. Handbrake button

Example 1

Please refer to accompanying drawing 1-4, described ultrasonic inspection bed is made of base (1), pillow (2), pillow connecting rod (3), back bed board (4), opening and closing clothing supporting device (5), connecting shaft ( 6), buttocks bed board (7), protective belt (8), anti-slip protrusion (9), rotating connector (10), foot bed board (11) and operation panel (12).

Base (1) is made up of base roller table (31), base lifting truss (32), base roller (33), motor one (34) and fixed shaft (35). The base roller (33) can move on the base roller table (31), and motor one (34) controls the movement of the base roller (33), thereby controlling the height of the base lifting truss (32).

The bottom of the buttocks bed board (7) is provided with an arc track (21), the upper end of the base lifting truss (32) is connected with the arc track (21) of the buttocks bed board (7), and the arc track (21) of the buttocks bed board (7) can be Slide left and right on the base lifting truss (32) upper end.

The back bed board (4) below is provided with arc track (21), and the upper end of fixed shaft (35) is connected with the arc track (21) of back bed board (4), and the arc track (21) of back bed board (4) can Slide left and right on the fixed shaft (32). Motor two (23) connects drive shaft (22), and drive shaft (22) connects the arc track (21) of back bed board (4), and motor two (23) controls arc track (21) by drive shaft (22) The left-right sliding angle on the fixed shaft (32) controls the left-right rotation of the bed board.

The head end of the back bed board (4) is connected with a pillow (2) through a pillow connecting rod (3), and the angle of the pillow connecting rod (3) is adjustable. The pillow connecting rod (3) has an angle-adjustable function, which can be realized by using a fixed hose or other mechanical structures. The middle of the pillow (2) is sunken.

Both sides of back bed board (4) are provided with opening and closing clothing support device (5), and opening and closing clothing support device (5) is made of slide plate (41), handbrake shaft (42), clothing arm (43), handbrake key ( 44) Composition. When the handbrake key (44) was pressed, the clothes arm (43) could rotate freely, otherwise the clothes arm (43) locked automatically. The sliding plate (41) can move up and down along the back bed board (4), to meet the needs of different individuals.

An operation panel (12) is provided on the back bed board (4) or other suitable positions of the examination bed, and the operation panel (12) controls the motor, thereby controlling the lifting, rotation, etc. of the examination bed.

Both sides of the buttocks bed board (7) are provided with protective belts (8), and one end of the protective belt (8) is buckled on the buttocks bed board (7), and the other end is buckled on the anti-slip protrusion (9).

The buttocks bed board (7) is connected with the two foot bed boards (11) through a rotating connecting piece (10). Foot bed board (11) is arc-shaped, can prevent leg from slipping off. An anti-slip protrusion (9) is provided on the side of the buttock bed board (7) close to the foot bed board (11).

design concept

1. The multi-functional examination bed should be able to rotate up and down and left and right (both up and down and left and right rotation are controlled by electric motors)

2. Adjustable pillow

3. The foot bed can be rotated 15-30 degrees

4. The base is rectangular, relatively stable

5. Function of opening and closing clothing support device: it can slide along the back bed board, and the clothing support arm is adjustable and lockable, which can not only support the clothes, but also fix the upper part of the torso.

6. The hip plate has a protective belt with two fixing buckles, one on the opposite side and one on the anti-slip protrusion.

7. The foot bed board is an arc-shaped bed board, which prevents the legs from slipping when the whole bed board rotates left and right.

8. The base lifting truss and its components are used to realize the lifting of the buttock bed board and the up and down rotation of the bed board.

9. There is a second motor control component on the left and right rotation shaft under the buttock bed board to realize the left and right rotation of the bed board.

Connections and working principles

1. The back bed board (4) and the hip bed board (7) are connected by a connecting shaft (6), which can realize 90-180 degree up and down rotation.

2. The buttock bed board (7) and the leg bed board (11) are connected by a rotating connector (10), which can swing around 15°-30°.

3. The base fixed shaft (35) is connected with the back bed board (4) through the connection mode shown in Fig. 2, so as to realize up-down and left-right rotation.

4. The base lifting truss (32) is connected with the buttocks bed board (7) through the connection mode shown in Fig. 2, so as to realize the up and down lifting rotation, and also the left and right rotation. The trusses can be folded to achieve a 90-degree "chair" posture for the back and hips, and the "bed" posture can be achieved for the back and hips to be stretched horizontally when the trusses are opened.

5. Clothes supporting device (5): press the handbrake button (44), the clothes supporting arm (43) can rotate freely, otherwise the clothes supporting arm (43) will be locked automatically. The sliding board (41) can move along the back bed board (4) to meet the needs of different individuals.

working principle

1. By controlling the motor one (34), the base truss (32) shrinks, and after the back bed board (4) and the buttock bed board (7) are at 90 degrees, the subject sits on the hip bed board (7) and leans on the back After the bed board (4) is on, both legs are placed on the foot bed board (11), adjust the pillow connecting rod (3), after making the pillow (2) live in a comfortable position, start the motor one (34), stretch the base truss (32 ), so that the back bed board (4), buttocks bed board (7) and foot bed board (11) are in a straight line.

2. After adjusting the sliding plate (41) to a suitable position, lift the subject's clothes, press the handbrake button (44) to close the clothes support arm (43), so that the clothes support arm (43) is under the subject's armpit and locked ( It is used to detect the position of the breast, if only the liver and gallbladder are detected, the position of the support garment can be appropriately lowered).

3. Fasten the protective belt (8), adjust the position of the protective belt (8) on the anterior superior iliac spine, fasten the first fastening buckle, and then fasten the second fastening buckle on the anti-slip protrusion 7.

4. To detect the small organs and large blood vessels in the neck, the neck flexion position can be easily detected by adjusting the pillow connecting rod (3) and changing the height of the pillow (2).

5. By adjusting the position of the opening and closing garment supporting device (5), it is convenient to detect organs such as breasts, liver and gallbladder.

6. The left and right rotation of the bed board is realized by controlling the motor 2 (23), so as to realize the convenient detection of the kidneys on both sides.

7. Realize the up and down rotation of the bed board by controlling the motor one (34), and realize the seat or half-seat inspection of the subject.

8. By adjusting the rotating connecting piece (10), the foot bed board (11) can be opened and closed at a certain angle, so as to realize the blood vessel inspection of the lower limbs.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the method of the present invention, some improvements and supplements can also be made, and these improvements and supplements should also be considered Be the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. An ultrasonic examination bed, characterized in that, the ultrasonic examination bed consists of a base (1), a pillow (2), a pillow connecting rod (3), a back bed board (4), and an opening and closing clothing support device (5) , connecting shaft (6), buttock bed board (7), protective belt (8), anti-skid protrusion (9), rotating connector (10), foot bed board (11) and operation panel (12); the base (1 ) is made up of base roller table (31), base lifting truss (32), base roller (33), motor one (34) and fixed shaft (35), and base roller (33) can be on the base roller table (31) Moving up, the motor one (34) controls the movement of the base roller (33), thereby controlling the height of the base lifting truss (32); an arc track (21) is arranged below the buttocks bed board (7), and the base lifting truss (32) The upper end is connected with the arc track (21) of the buttock bed board (7), and the arc track (21) of the hip bed board (7) can slide on the lifting truss (32) of the base; an arc track is provided under the back bed board (4) (21), the upper end of the fixed shaft (35) is connected with the arc track (21) of the back bed board (4), and the arc track (21) of the back bed board (4) can slide on the fixed shaft (35); the motor two ( 23) Connect the drive shaft (22), the drive shaft (22) connects the arc track (21) of the back bed board (4), and the motor two (23) controls the arc track (21) on the fixed shaft ( 35) the angle of sliding upward; the head end of the back bed board (4) is connected with the pillow (2) through the pillow connecting rod (3), and the middle of the pillow (2) is sunken; the two sides of the back bed board (4) are provided with opening and closing support Device (5); protective belts (8) are provided on both sides of the buttock bed board (7), one end of the protective belt (8) is buckled on the buttock bed board (7), and the other end is buckled on the anti-slip protrusion (9); the buttocks The bed board (7) and the two foot boards (11) are connected by a rotating connector (10); the side of the buttock bed board (7) near the foot board (11) is provided with an anti-slip protrusion (9); The examination bed is provided with an operation panel (12), and the operation panel (12) is located on the back bed board (4). 2. The ultrasonic examination bed according to claim 1, characterized in that the angle of the pillow connecting rod (3) is adjustable. 3. The ultrasonic examination bed according to claim 1, characterized in that the opening and closing clothing support device (5) consists of a sliding plate (41), a hand brake shaft (42), a clothing support arm (43), and a hand brake key (44) Composition; When the handbrake key (44) was pressed, the clothes support arm (43) could rotate freely, otherwise the clothes support arm (43) was automatically locked; the sliding plate (41) could move along the back bed board (4). 4. The ultrasonic examination bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, the foot bed board (11) is arc-shaped.