CN105253650B - Highway railway combined transport container handling goods device - Google Patents

Highway railway combined transport container handling goods device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105253650B
CN105253650B CN201510761565.6A CN201510761565A CN105253650B CN 105253650 B CN105253650 B CN 105253650B CN 201510761565 A CN201510761565 A CN 201510761565A CN 105253650 B CN105253650 B CN 105253650B
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rail
road
slider
holding
horizontal traverse
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CN201510761565.6A
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CN105253650A (en
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陈红颖
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Shanxi Juxinsheng Commerce And Trade Co ltd
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Shanxi Poly Xin Shun Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种公铁联运集装箱装卸货装置,包括:托起装置,至少包括一托手、一托手滑块,所述的托手伸出由一电动缸驱动,托手安装在在托手滑块上,托手滑块由一托手滑块驱动带动其升降,托手滑块升降过程中,受到一滑块导向的约束;水平横移装置,具体包括一水平横移托轨、一托轨驱动装置;水平横移托轨采用回转辊轮支撑,采用电机减速机驱动齿条托轨横移;升降装置,采用剪式结构或者滑块直接升降结构,驱动采用电动缸或者电机减速机驱动齿条驱动带动滑块导向;一中间盘,其被定位安装在水平横移托轨上,中间盘上具备车轮定位结构。本发明在现有站台设施基础上,以最少的增设装置,大大的提高了公铁联运装卸货的效率。

The invention relates to a container loading and unloading device for road-rail intermodal transport, comprising: a lifting device, at least comprising a supporting handle and a supporting handle sliding block, the supporting handle is extended and driven by an electric cylinder, and the supporting handle is installed on the supporting handle. On the hand slider, the handle slider is driven by a handle slider to drive it to rise and fall. During the lifting process of the handle slider, it is constrained by a slider guide; the horizontal traverse device specifically includes a horizontal traverse support rail, A rail drive device; the horizontal traverse rail is supported by rotary rollers, and a motor reducer is used to drive the rack rail to move horizontally; the lifting device adopts a scissor structure or a slider direct lifting structure, and is driven by an electric cylinder or motor deceleration The machine-driven rack drives the sliding block to guide; an intermediate plate is positioned and installed on the horizontal traverse support rail, and the intermediate plate is provided with a wheel positioning structure. On the basis of the existing platform facilities, the invention greatly improves the loading and unloading efficiency of the road-rail combined transport with the least additional devices.

Description

Highway railway combined transport container handling goods device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of highway railway combined transport container handling goods devices, belong to logistics and transportation technical field, highway railway combined transport Container handling goods device makes highway and railway transportation reasonable combination, greatly improves traffic efficiency.
Background technique
With the development of logistics and transportation industry, the domestic intermodal demand of road and rail becomes urgent, both at home and abroad, It is proposed that various transport solutions, mainly at high cost, performance difficulty should not be promoted.
The multimodal transport in the U.S. has developed box transport (COFC) and bow-backed transport (TOFC): due in U.S.'s train culvert Height can satisfy the train increased and pass through, it is possible to which it is flat that semi-mounted lorry or container (including bilayer) are directly put into railway On wooden handcart, and this method encounters high inadequate difficulty in culvert in China, Asia and Europe.
The double type through transport (Bimodal Transportation) in the U.S. uses " road rail vehicle " (Roadrailer), After installing highway trailer additional railway dedicated hinge bracket, with wheel to connection, directly above transported on railway.Due to combined extension Vehicle self weight requires height, limits charging burden, development is restricted.
French Raul has developed on railway platform truck the rail-road means of transportation for installing rotation transfer panel additional, and train stops on platform Afterwards, rotation connects 45 degree of disc spins, makes to connect disk and dock with the ground of platform, realizes driving into and being driven out to for automobile, train directly general Automobile pulls away, succinct efficient.But it revolves transfer panel and has increased the later height of cargo train loading cargo, increased train Self weight, rotation driving also need power, these factors limit the popularization of French technology.
Germany buckles complete horse (Cargobeamer) and proposes pallet solution, and conversion is smooth, is that current Europe is most advanced Highway railway combined transport settling mode.But Bi Ma transportation system needs logistics field to increase a large amount of purpose-made pallet that (each compartment is matched Set), need considerable investment;The conevying efficiency and benefit of Bi Ma transportation system are low, and the self weights such as pallet and truck chassis reach goods 80% or more of object weight.
With the growth requirement of the Belt and Road, the intermodal high efficiency of rail-road, digitlization are the weights of logistics transportation industry Developing direction is wanted, in the prior art, does not meet the device that can carry out efficiently and effectively loading and unloading goods to road and rail through transport, limit The development of industry is made.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of highway railway combined transport container handling goods devices, to solve not having in the prior art The problems such as device and highway railway combined transport handling goods inefficiency of cargo handling are matched with highway railway combined transport.
A kind of highway railway combined transport container handling goods device of the present invention, specifically includes such as flowering structure:
One picking-up device includes at least a support hand, a support rubber sleeve block, and the support hand is stretched out to be driven by an electric cylinder, support Hand is mounted on support rubber sleeve block, and support rubber sleeve block drives its lifting by a support hand slider-actuated, is held in the palm in rubber sleeve block lifting process, by The constraint of one slider guide.
One horizontal moving gear specifically includes a horizontal shifting support rail, a support rail driving device;Horizontal shifting support rail uses Roller support is turned round, it is traversing using motor reducer sliding tooth strip holder rail;
One lifting device, using scissors structure or the direct lifting structure of sliding block, driving is led using electric cylinder band movable slider To or using motor reducer drive rack drive slider guide.
One telophragma, by location and installation on horizontal shifting support rail, highway railway combined transport semi-trailer directly drives to centre On disk, towing motorcar leaves and stays in highway railway combined transport semi-trailer on telophragma, has wheel alignment structure on telophragma, with Just horizontal shifting support rail drives telophragma steadily to move.
Wherein, highway railway combined transport dress easing gear is concordant with highway railway combined transport platform ground put down in an inactive state Face structure allows automobile and pedestrian to pass through.
Highway railway combined transport container handling goods device of the present invention, advantage and effect are;On the basis of existing platform facilities, With least extension set, the ground level of the platform of the highway railway combined transport of off working state be it is smooth, allow automobile and pedestrian logical It crosses, greatly improves the efficiency of highway railway combined transport handling goods, same row train can be unloaded first on highway railway combined transport platform Then goods restows, realize the high efficiency transhipment of cargo.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show highway railway combined transport container handling goods device main view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 show highway railway combined transport container handling goods device top view of the present invention.
Specific label is as follows in figure:
1, hand 2, support rubber sleeve block 3, horizontal shifting support rail 4, support rail driving device are held in the palm
5, roller 6, lifting device 7, electric cylinder 8, telophragma are turned round
9, highway railway combined transport semi-trailer 10, highway railway combined transport train wagons
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the following further describes the technical solution of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of highway railway combined transport container handling goods device of the present invention, specifically includes such as flowering structure:
Picking-up device includes at least a support hand 1, a support rubber sleeve block 2, and the support hand 1 is stretched out to be driven by an electric cylinder, support Hand is mounted on support rubber sleeve block 2, and support rubber sleeve block 2 drives its lifting by a support hand slider-actuated, is held in the palm in rubber sleeve block lifting process, by To the constraint of a slider guide.
Horizontal moving gear specifically includes a horizontal shifting support rail 3, a support rail driving device 4;Horizontal shifting support rail uses Roller 5 is turned round to support;It asks rail driving device 4 using components such as rack-and-pinion and motor reducers, drives horizontal shifting support rail It carries out traversing.
Lifting device 6, using scissors structure or the direct lifting structure of sliding block, driving is led using electric cylinder 7 with movable slider To or using motor reducer drive rack drive slider guide.
Telophragma 8, by location and installation on horizontal shifting support rail 3, highway railway combined transport semi-trailer 9 directly drives to centre On disk 8, towing motorcar leaves and stays in highway railway combined transport semi-trailer on telophragma, has wheel alignment structure on telophragma, So that horizontal shifting support rail drives telophragma steadily to move.
In the operation of actual highway railway combined transport, vehicle traction container or highway railway combined transport semi-trailer directly drive handling into Goods station platform is parked on telophragma 8, horizontal moving gear by telophragma container or highway railway combined transport semi-trailer level it is defeated It is sent to right above 10 compartment of highway railway combined transport train wagons, highway railway combined transport semi-trailer or container are caught in lifting device rise (including the sum with wheel without the container of wheel), horizontal moving gear is withdrawn, lifting device decline, by container or public affairs Iron through transport semi-trailer is put into 10 compartment of highway railway combined transport train wagons.The highway railway combined transport fills easing gear in off working state When, it is the planar structure concordant with highway railway combined transport platform ground, automobile and pedestrian is allowed to pass through.
Highway railway combined transport of the invention fills easing gear, can directly carry out the rapid abutting joint of highway and railway transportation, can incite somebody to action Container or highway railway combined transport semi-trailer are directly loaded into highway railway combined transport train wagons compartment, substantially increase logistics transportation Efficiency.Same row train can first unload, then restow on highway railway combined transport platform, realize the efficient of cargo Rate transhipment.
Highway railway combined transport dress easing gear of the present invention mainly realizes the handling of highway railway combined transport semi-trailer (loading container) Goods, meanwhile, two 20 feet of collection that same set of highway railway combined transport dress easing gear can be realized one 40 feet again or connect The handling goods of vanning realizes the seamless comprehensive point-to-point transport of cargo.

Claims (2)

1.一种公铁联运集装箱装卸货装置,其特征在于:具体包括如下结构:1. A road-rail intermodal container loading and unloading device is characterized in that: specifically comprise the following structure: 一托起装置,至少包括一托手、一托手滑块,所述的托手伸出由一电动缸驱动,托手安装在托手滑块上,托手滑块由一托手滑块驱动带动其升降,托手滑块升降过程中,受到一滑块导向的约束;A holding-up device at least includes a holding hand and a holding-hand sliding block, the holding-hand extending is driven by an electric cylinder, the holding-hand is installed on the holding-hand sliding block, and the holding-hand sliding block is driven by a holding-hand sliding block The drive drives it up and down, and the handle slider is constrained by a slider guide during the lifting process; 一水平横移装置,具体包括一水平横移托轨、一托轨驱动装置;水平横移托轨采用回转辊轮支撑,采用电机减速机驱动齿条托轨横移;A horizontal traverse device, which specifically includes a horizontal traverse support rail and a support rail driving device; the horizontal traverse support rail is supported by a rotary roller, and a motor reducer is used to drive the rack rail to traverse; 一升降装置,采用剪式结构或者滑块直接升降结构,驱动采用电动缸带动滑块导向或者采用电机减速机驱动齿条带动滑块导向;A lifting device adopts a scissor structure or a direct lifting structure of the slider, and is driven by an electric cylinder to drive the slider to guide or a motor reducer to drive the rack to drive the slider to guide; 一中间盘,其被定位安装在水平横移托轨上,中间盘上具备车轮定位结构;an intermediate plate, which is positioned and installed on the horizontal traverse support rail, and the intermediate plate is provided with a wheel positioning structure; 汽车牵引集装箱或者公铁联运半挂拖车直接开进装卸货站台,停在中间盘上,水平横移装置将中间盘上的集装箱或者公铁联运半挂拖车水平输送到公铁联运火车货车车厢正上方,升降装置升起接住公铁联运半挂拖车或者集装箱,水平横移装置撤离,升降装置下降,将集装箱或者公铁联运半挂拖车放入公铁联运火车货车车厢内。The car-pulled container or the road-rail intermodal semi-trailer drives directly into the loading and unloading platform and stops on the middle plate. The horizontal traverse device horizontally transports the container on the middle plate or the road-rail intermodal semi-trailer to the front of the road-rail intermodal train freight car. Above, the lifting device is raised to catch the road-rail intermodal semi-trailer or container, the horizontal traverse device is evacuated, the lifting device is lowered, and the container or road-rail intermodal semi-trailer is put into the road-rail intermodal train freight car. 2.根据权利要求1所述的公铁联运集装箱装卸货装置,其特征在于:该托起装置在非工作状态时,是与公铁联运站台地面平齐的平面结构。2 . The container loading and unloading device for road-rail intermodal transportation according to claim 1 , wherein the holding device is a plane structure that is flush with the ground of a road-rail intermodal transportation platform when the lifting device is in a non-working state. 3 .
CN201510761565.6A 2015-11-10 2015-11-10 Highway railway combined transport container handling goods device Expired - Fee Related CN105253650B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107963572B (en) * 2017-12-27 2024-03-26 中车长江车辆有限公司 Bidirectional side taking device
CN108545490B (en) * 2018-05-08 2019-08-02 杨小虹 Unitized logistics operation system and method for boxcar slewing platform and road-rail combined transport
CN111532810B (en) * 2020-05-18 2024-07-09 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Mobile lifting type container array synchronous loading and unloading system
DE102021123508A1 (en) * 2021-09-10 2023-03-16 Deutsche Post Ag Process for handling load carriers between road and rail

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2892554A (en) * 1958-08-28 1959-06-30 Russell W Keiser Means for transferring cargo shipping containers between container supporting means
CN1333174A (en) * 2000-07-07 2002-01-30 株式会社科斯曼 Loading/unloading equipment for container
EP1840056A1 (en) * 2006-03-26 2007-10-03 Wolfgang Bermüller Device for loading and unloading a filler device transversely to the direction of transport
CN101198532A (en) * 2005-05-11 2008-06-11 汉斯·G·昂塞尔德 Method for reloading or loading at least one loading unit and reloading system
KR20100030132A (en) * 2008-09-09 2010-03-18 동아대학교 산학협력단 Buffer-type container transportation system using linear motor technology and method thereof
CN205187421U (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-04-27 陈红颖 Road -rail transport container dress discharge devices

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2892554A (en) * 1958-08-28 1959-06-30 Russell W Keiser Means for transferring cargo shipping containers between container supporting means
CN1333174A (en) * 2000-07-07 2002-01-30 株式会社科斯曼 Loading/unloading equipment for container
CN101198532A (en) * 2005-05-11 2008-06-11 汉斯·G·昂塞尔德 Method for reloading or loading at least one loading unit and reloading system
EP1840056A1 (en) * 2006-03-26 2007-10-03 Wolfgang Bermüller Device for loading and unloading a filler device transversely to the direction of transport
KR20100030132A (en) * 2008-09-09 2010-03-18 동아대학교 산학협력단 Buffer-type container transportation system using linear motor technology and method thereof
CN205187421U (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-04-27 陈红颖 Road -rail transport container dress discharge devices

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