CN105059351A - Safe intelligent baby carriage capable of preventing baby from being stolen - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种防抱走婴儿的安全智能婴儿车,其特征在于,所述防抱走婴儿的安全智能婴儿车包括:控制器模块、用户指纹模块、姿态检测模块、防止车体翻倒模块、行驶模块、制动模块、速度检测模块、语音控制模块、语音播放模块、供电模块、检测婴儿模块、婴儿车车体。所述控制器模块分别与用户指纹模块、姿态检测模块、防止车体翻倒模块、行驶模块、制动模块、速度检测模块、语音控制模块、语音播放模块、供电模块、检测婴儿模块连接。本防抱走婴儿的安全智能婴儿车能够防止非权限用户抱走婴儿车内婴儿,检测婴儿车自身姿态,主动防止婴儿车车体翻倒,对婴儿车速度进行控制和合理限速,自动制动保证婴儿车不发生溜车,检测到婴儿车内有无婴儿。
A safe smart baby stroller for preventing babies from being taken away, characterized in that the safe smart baby stroller for preventing babies from being carried away includes: a controller module, a user fingerprint module, a posture detection module, a vehicle body tipping prevention module, and a driving module , brake module, speed detection module, voice control module, voice playback module, power supply module, baby detection module, stroller body. The controller module is respectively connected with the user fingerprint module, attitude detection module, vehicle body tipping prevention module, driving module, braking module, speed detection module, voice control module, voice playback module, power supply module, and baby detection module. This safe and intelligent baby stroller that prevents baby from being taken away can prevent unauthorized users from taking the baby in the stroller, detect the posture of the stroller, actively prevent the stroller body from tipping over, control the speed of the stroller and limit the speed reasonably, and automatically control the baby stroller. Automatically ensure that the stroller does not slip, and detect whether there is a baby in the stroller.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明属于智能婴儿车技术领域,涉及一种智能婴儿车,特别是一种防抱走婴儿的安全智能婴儿车。 The invention belongs to the technical field of smart baby carriages, and relates to a smart baby carriage, in particular to a safe smart baby carriage that prevents babies from being picked up.
背景技术 Background technique
随着经济和技术的发展,人们对婴儿的看护技术越来越重视,婴儿车已成为必不可少的看护婴儿的工具之一。然而,当今的婴儿车在安全方面存在一定的缺陷,造成了一些安全事故。 Along with the development of economy and technology, people pay more and more attention to baby's nursing technology, and baby stroller has become one of the essential baby-care tools. However, today's baby carriages have certain defects in safety, which have caused some safety accidents.
目前,使用的婴儿车主要存在以下安全方面的缺陷:婴儿车不具有防止婴儿被偷走的功能;婴儿车不具有主动防止翻倒能力;婴儿车不能检测婴儿车自身姿态;在停放不合理时,婴儿车容易发生溜车;婴儿车不具有自动制动能力;婴儿车不具有检测婴儿的功能。因此,需要一种防抱走婴儿的安全智能婴儿车克服上述安全方面的缺陷,保证婴儿的安全。 At present, the baby carriages in use mainly have the following safety defects: the baby carriage does not have the function of preventing the baby from being stolen; the baby carriage does not have the ability to actively prevent the baby from falling over; , the stroller is prone to slipping; the stroller does not have automatic braking capability; the stroller does not have the function of detecting babies. Therefore, there is a need for a safe intelligent baby carriage that prevents the baby from being carried away to overcome the above-mentioned defects in safety and to ensure the safety of the baby.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明针对现有技术无法解决上述婴儿车存在的问题,提供了一种防抱走婴儿的安全智能婴儿车。防抱走婴儿的安全智能婴儿车能够防止非权限用户抱走婴儿车内婴儿;能够对自身姿态实时检测,主动防止婴儿车车体翻倒;能够对婴儿车速度进行控制和合理限速;实现自动制动保证婴儿车不发生溜车;能够检测到婴儿车内有无婴儿。 Aiming at the problem that the prior art cannot solve the above-mentioned baby carriage, the present invention provides a safe smart baby carriage that prevents the baby from being taken away. The safe smart baby stroller that prevents the baby from being taken away can prevent unauthorized users from taking the baby in the stroller; it can detect its own posture in real time and actively prevent the stroller from overturning; it can control the speed of the stroller and limit the speed reasonably; Automatic braking ensures that the stroller does not slip; it can detect whether there is a baby in the stroller.
为了完成上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案。 In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
一种防抱走婴儿的安全智能婴儿车,其特征在于,所述防抱走婴儿的安全智能婴儿车包括:控制器模块、用户指纹模块、姿态检测模块、防止车体翻倒模块、行驶模块、制动模块、速度检测模块、语音控制模块、语音播放模块、供电模块、检测婴儿模块、婴儿车车体。所述控制器模块分别与用户指纹模块、姿态检测模块、防止车体翻倒模块、行驶模块、制动模块、速度检测模块、语音控制模块、语音播放模块、供电模块、检测婴儿模块连接。所述供电模块分别与控制器模块、用户指纹模块、姿态检测模块、防止车体翻倒模块、行驶模块、制动模块、速度检测模块、语音控制模块、语音播放模块、检测婴儿模块连接。 A safe intelligent baby stroller for preventing babies from being taken away, characterized in that the safe intelligent baby stroller for preventing babies from being carried away includes: a controller module, a user fingerprint module, a posture detection module, a vehicle body tipping prevention module, and a driving module , brake module, speed detection module, voice control module, voice playback module, power supply module, baby detection module, stroller body. The controller module is respectively connected with the user fingerprint module, attitude detection module, vehicle body tipping prevention module, driving module, braking module, speed detection module, voice control module, voice playback module, power supply module, and baby detection module. The power supply module is respectively connected with the controller module, the user fingerprint module, the attitude detection module, the vehicle body overturn prevention module, the driving module, the brake module, the speed detection module, the voice control module, the voice playback module, and the baby detection module.
所述的控制器模块分别与用户指纹模块、姿态检测模块、防止车体翻倒模块、行驶模块、制动模块、速度检测模块、语音控制模块、语音播放模块、供电模块、检测婴儿模块连接,接收处理用户指纹模块、姿态检测模块、防止车体翻倒模块、行驶模块、制动模块、速度检测模块、语音控制模块、语音播放模块、供电模块、检测婴儿模块传输来的信息和数据,并向用户指纹模块、姿态检测模块、防止车体翻倒模块、行驶模块、制动模块、速度检测模块、语音控制模块、语音播放模块、供电模块、检测婴儿模块传输命令信息和数据,控制各模块实现相应功能。 The controller module is respectively connected with the user fingerprint module, attitude detection module, vehicle body tipping prevention module, driving module, braking module, speed detection module, voice control module, voice playback module, power supply module, and baby detection module, Receive and process the information and data transmitted by the user fingerprint module, attitude detection module, car body tipping prevention module, driving module, braking module, speed detection module, voice control module, voice playback module, power supply module, and baby detection module, and Transmit command information and data to the user fingerprint module, attitude detection module, vehicle body tipping prevention module, driving module, braking module, speed detection module, voice control module, voice playback module, power supply module, and baby detection module, and control each module Realize the corresponding function.
所述的用户指纹模块与控制器模块连接,用于实现对使用婴儿车的用户进行用户权限识别,对于符合预存储的权限用户允许其对婴儿车内的婴儿抱走;禁止没有权限的用户对婴儿车内的婴儿抱走。用户指纹模块包括指纹识别器、指纹识别软件、指纹存储卡、独立按键。 The user fingerprint module is connected with the controller module, and is used to realize user authority identification for users who use the stroller, and users who meet the pre-stored authority are allowed to take away the baby in the stroller; users without authority are prohibited from The baby in the stroller is taken away. The user fingerprint module includes a fingerprint reader, a fingerprint recognition software, a fingerprint storage card, and an independent button.
所述的姿态检测模块与控制器模块连接,用于实时检测婴儿车车体的自身姿态,将当前婴儿车车体的自身姿态反馈给控制器模块。姿态检测模块包括倾角传感器。 The posture detection module is connected with the controller module, and is used to detect the posture of the baby carriage body in real time, and feed back the current posture of the baby carriage body to the controller module. The attitude detection module includes an inclination sensor.
所述的防止车体翻倒模块与控制器模块连接,接收控制器模块发送来的信息,实现婴儿车翻倒之前支撑婴儿车车体,自动扶正婴儿车使其恢复正常放置,阻止婴儿车车体的翻倒。防止车体翻倒模块包括多自由度可折叠式机械臂。 The vehicle body tipping prevention module is connected with the controller module, receives the information sent by the controller module, supports the baby carriage body before the baby carriage is overturned, and automatically straightens the baby carriage to make it return to normal placement, preventing the baby carriage from falling over. body overturning. The vehicle body tipping prevention module includes a multi-degree-of-freedom foldable mechanical arm.
所述的行驶模块实现婴儿车的前后移动和左右转向。行驶模块包括:旋转编码器、电机驱动电路、独立主动轮、缓冲万向从动轮、减速器、直流伺服电机。 The driving module realizes the forward and backward movement and left and right steering of the baby carriage. The driving module includes: a rotary encoder, a motor drive circuit, an independent driving wheel, a buffer universal driven wheel, a reducer, and a DC servo motor.
所述的制动模块完成婴儿车在停止状态时实现自动制动。制动模块包括电磁抱刹。 The braking module realizes automatic braking when the stroller is in a stopped state. The braking module includes an electromagnetic holding brake.
所述的速度检测模块实现对婴儿车移动速度和移动方向的实时检测,将婴儿车的移动速度和移动方向信息反馈到控制器模块。速度检测模块包括速度传感器。 The speed detection module realizes real-time detection of the moving speed and moving direction of the baby carriage, and feeds back the moving speed and moving direction information of the baby carriage to the controller module. The speed detection module includes a speed sensor.
所述的语音控制模块实现通过语音对婴儿车的功能进行控制,完成远距离不接触方式控制婴儿车。语音控制模块包括:语音识别芯片、微型麦克风。 The voice control module realizes controlling the functions of the baby carriage through voice, and completes the control of the baby carriage in a long-distance non-contact manner. The voice control module includes: a voice recognition chip and a miniature microphone.
所述的语音播放模块实现通过语音对婴儿车当前状态及功能情况进行播放和报警。语音播放模块包括:语音播放芯片、扬声器。 The voice playing module realizes playing and alarming the current state and function of the stroller through voice. The voice playback module includes: a voice playback chip and a loudspeaker.
所述的供电模块实现对婴儿车整个系统的供电、电源转换变压和对储能电池剩余电量的检测。供电模块包括:电源充电器、电压转换器、电量检测控制器、储能电池。 The power supply module realizes power supply to the whole system of the stroller, power conversion and voltage transformation, and detection of the remaining power of the energy storage battery. The power supply module includes: a power charger, a voltage converter, a power detection controller, and an energy storage battery.
所述的检测婴儿模块实现对婴儿车内的婴儿进行实时检测,当未通过用户权限识别抱起婴儿时,婴儿车会发出报警提示婴儿被抱起,防止婴儿被偷走。检测婴儿模块包括:压力传感器、红外传感器。 The baby detection module realizes the real-time detection of the baby in the stroller. When the baby is picked up without user authorization identification, the stroller will send out an alarm to remind the baby to be picked up, so as to prevent the baby from being stolen. The baby detection module includes: pressure sensor, infrared sensor.
所述的婴儿车车体为婴儿车的车体框架,具有遮阳伞,可旋转移动改变遮阳角度;具有扶手车把。 The baby carriage body is the body frame of the baby carriage, which has a sunshade umbrella, which can be rotated and moved to change the sunshade angle; and has an armrest handle.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明一种防抱走婴儿的安全智能婴儿车,能够识别用户,防止非权限用户抱走婴儿车内婴儿,能够实时检测婴儿车自身姿态,主动防止婴儿车车体翻倒,对婴儿车速度进行控制和合理限速,实现婴儿车自动制动保证婴儿车不发生溜车,能够检测到婴儿车内有无婴儿。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: a safe smart baby stroller for preventing baby from being taken away by the present invention, which can identify the user, prevent the unauthorized user from taking the baby in the stroller, can detect the posture of the stroller itself in real time, and actively prevent the baby stroller body from Overturning, control the speed of the baby carriage and limit the speed reasonably, realize the automatic braking of the baby carriage to ensure that the baby carriage does not slip, and can detect whether there is a baby in the baby carriage.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明智能婴儿车整体结构功能示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure and functions of the intelligent stroller of the present invention.
图2为本发明智能婴儿车侧面结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the intelligent stroller of the present invention.
图中1、控制器模块,2、用户指纹模块,3、姿态检测模块,4、防止车体翻倒模块,5、行驶模块,6、制动模块,7、速度检测模块,8、语音控制模块,9、语音播放模块,10、供电模块,11、检测婴儿模块,21、遮阳伞,22、扶手车把,23、指纹识别器,24、微型麦克风,25、扬声器,26、3自由度可折叠式机械臂,27、独立主动轮,28、万向从动轮,29、采集键,30、验证键,31、婴儿车车体。 In the figure 1. Controller module, 2. User fingerprint module, 3. Attitude detection module, 4. Vehicle body tipping prevention module, 5. Driving module, 6. Braking module, 7. Speed detection module, 8. Voice control Module, 9. Voice playback module, 10. Power supply module, 11. Baby detection module, 21. Sunshade, 22. Armrest handle, 23. Fingerprint reader, 24. Miniature microphone, 25. Loudspeaker, 26, 3 degrees of freedom Foldable mechanical arm, 27, independent driving wheel, 28, universal driven wheel, 29, acquisition key, 30, verification key, 31, baby carriage body.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的说明,以具体阐述本发明的技术方案。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so as to specifically illustrate the technical solution of the present invention.
如图1和图2所示,本发明一种防抱走婴儿的安全智能婴儿车,其特征在于,所述防抱走婴儿的安全智能婴儿车包括:控制器模块1、用户指纹模块2、姿态检测模块3、防止车体翻倒模块4、行驶模块5、制动模块6、速度检测模块7、语音控制模块8、语音播放模块9、供电模块10、检测婴儿模块11、婴儿车车体31。所述控制器模块1分别与用户指纹模块2、姿态检测模块3、防止车体翻倒模块4、行驶模块5、制动模块6、速度检测模块7、语音控制模块8、语音播放模块9、供电模块10、检测婴儿模块11连接。所述供电模块10分别与控制器模块1、用户指纹模块2、姿态检测模块3、防止车体翻倒模块4、行驶模块5、制动模块6、速度检测模块7、语音控制模块8、语音播放模块9、检测婴儿模块11连接。 As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention is an anti-carrying baby safety intelligent baby stroller, which is characterized in that the anti-carrying baby safety intelligent baby car includes: a controller module 1, a user fingerprint module 2, Attitude detection module 3, car body tipping prevention module 4, driving module 5, braking module 6, speed detection module 7, voice control module 8, voice playback module 9, power supply module 10, baby detection module 11, baby carriage body 31. The controller module 1 is respectively connected with the user fingerprint module 2, the posture detection module 3, the vehicle body overturn prevention module 4, the driving module 5, the braking module 6, the speed detection module 7, the voice control module 8, the voice playback module 9, The power supply module 10 and the baby detection module 11 are connected. The power supply module 10 is respectively connected with the controller module 1, the user fingerprint module 2, the attitude detection module 3, the vehicle body overturn prevention module 4, the driving module 5, the braking module 6, the speed detection module 7, the voice control module 8, the voice The play module 9 and the baby detection module 11 are connected.
所述的控制器模块1采用MSP430单片机处理器作为数据处理和控制的处理器。 Described controller module 1 adopts MSP430 single-chip microcomputer processor as the processor of data processing and control.
所述的用户指纹模块2采用指纹识别器23、指纹识别软件、指纹存储卡、独立按键与控制器模块1中MSP430单片机处理器连接,通过指纹识别器23对人的指纹进行数据采集,通过指纹识别软件对人的指纹特征数据进行分析和提取处理,通过指纹存储卡存储获取的指纹信息数据,独立按键分为采集键29、验证键30两个独立按键。 Described user fingerprint module 2 adopts fingerprint reader 23, fingerprint identification software, fingerprint storage card, independent button to be connected with MSP430 single-chip processor in controller module 1, carries out data acquisition to people's fingerprint by fingerprint reader 23, passes fingerprint The identification software analyzes and extracts the fingerprint feature data of the person, and stores the acquired fingerprint information data through the fingerprint memory card.
所述的姿态检测模块3采用双轴倾角传感器安装在婴儿车车体31底部检测婴儿车车体的前、后侧和左、右侧倾斜角度,完成对婴儿车车体自身姿态的检测。 The posture detection module 3 adopts a biaxial inclination sensor installed on the bottom of the baby carriage body 31 to detect the front, rear and left and right inclination angles of the baby carriage body to complete the detection of the posture of the baby carriage body itself.
所述的防止车体翻倒模块4采用8组3自由度可折叠式机械臂26控制实现在婴儿车翻倒之前支撑婴儿车车体31,自动扶正婴儿车使其恢复正常放置,阻止婴儿车车体31的翻倒;8组3自由度可折叠式机械臂26分别安装在婴儿车车体31四周侧面,每一侧面安装2组3自由度可折叠式机械臂26。 The vehicle body tipping prevention module 4 is controlled by 8 groups of 3 degrees of freedom foldable mechanical arms 26 to support the baby carriage body 31 before the baby carriage is overturned, automatically righting the baby carriage to restore it to normal placement, and preventing the baby carriage from falling over. The overturning of the car body 31; 8 groups of 3 degrees of freedom foldable mechanical arms 26 are respectively installed on the sides around the baby carriage body 31, and 2 groups of 3 degrees of freedom foldable mechanical arms 26 are installed on each side.
所述的行驶模块5采用2个电机驱动电路、2个减速器、2个直流伺服电机、2个旋转编码器、2个独立主动轮、2个缓冲万向从动轮。电机驱动电路由控制器模块1连接控制;每一减速器和每一驱动轮连接;每一个直流伺服电机和一个减速器、一个旋转编码器、一个电机驱动电路连接;2个独立主动轮27作为婴儿车的后轮,通过两个独立主动轮的速度不同来实现婴儿车的转向功能,速度相同时实现婴儿车的前进和后退;2个缓冲万向从动轮28作为婴儿车的前轮,配合2个独立主动轮完成前进、后退、转向,构成两套移动动力装置。 The driving module 5 uses 2 motor drive circuits, 2 reducers, 2 DC servo motors, 2 rotary encoders, 2 independent driving wheels, and 2 buffer universal driven wheels. The motor drive circuit is connected and controlled by the controller module 1; each reducer is connected with each driving wheel; each DC servo motor is connected with a reducer, a rotary encoder, and a motor drive circuit; 2 independent driving wheels 27 are used as The rear wheel of the baby carriage realizes the steering function of the baby carriage through the different speeds of the two independent driving wheels, and realizes the forward and backward movement of the baby carriage at the same speed; 2 buffer universal driven wheels 28 are used as the front wheels of the baby carriage to cooperate Two independent driving wheels complete forward, backward and steering, forming two sets of mobile power devices.
所述的制动模块6通过在行驶模块5的直流伺服电机的尾部安装电磁抱刹,直流伺服电机转动时电磁抱刹通电吸合,电机不制动;当直流伺服电机停止时电磁抱刹断电,抱刹在弹簧弹力的作用下刹住电机,实现对婴儿车的制动。 The brake module 6 installs an electromagnetic brake at the tail of the DC servo motor of the driving module 5. When the DC servo motor rotates, the electromagnetic brake is energized and engaged, and the motor does not brake; when the DC servo motor stops, the electromagnetic brake breaks. Electricity, the lock brake brakes the motor under the action of the spring force to realize the braking of the baby carriage.
所述的速度检测模块7采用2个速度传感器分别安装在婴儿车的2个独立主动轮27内侧对其进行速度检测,实现对婴儿车移动速度和移动方向的实时检测。 The speed detection module 7 adopts two speed sensors installed on the inner sides of two independent driving wheels 27 of the stroller to detect the speed thereof, so as to realize the real-time detection of the moving speed and the moving direction of the baby carriage.
所述的语音控制模块8采用语音识别芯片和微型麦克风24组成语音识别装置,实现接收语音命令对婴儿车的功能进行控制。 The voice control module 8 adopts a voice recognition chip and a miniature microphone 24 to form a voice recognition device, and realizes receiving voice commands to control the functions of the stroller.
所述的语音播放模块9采用语音播放芯片和扬声器25实现对婴儿车当前状态及功能情况进行语音播放和语音报警。 The voice playback module 9 adopts a voice playback chip and a loudspeaker 25 to realize voice playback and voice alarm to the current state and function of the baby carriage.
所述的供电模块10中储能电池选用高能效锂离子电池组。当锂离子电池组电量不足时,电量检测控制器会检测到电池组电量低,婴儿车通过语音播放模块9播放语音提示电池组电量不足,提醒用户及时为锂离子电池组充电;用户通过电源充电器插头连接市电进行充电,当充电结束后,电量检测控制器检测到锂离子电池组电量充足时停止对锂离子电池组充电。 The energy storage battery in the power supply module 10 is selected from a high-efficiency lithium-ion battery pack. When the lithium-ion battery pack is low in power, the power detection controller can detect that the battery pack is low in power, and the stroller plays a voice prompt through the voice playback module 9 to prompt the battery pack to be low in power, reminding the user to charge the lithium-ion battery pack in time; the user charges the battery pack through the power supply The charger plug is connected to the mains for charging. After the charging is over, the power detection controller detects that the lithium-ion battery pack has sufficient power and stops charging the lithium-ion battery pack.
所述的检测婴儿模块11采用压力传感器安装在婴儿车内放置婴儿区域底部,能够检测到婴儿的重力;采用红外传感器安装在婴儿车内放置婴儿区域侧面,能够检测到婴儿的体温;压力传感器和红外传感器与控制器模块1中MSP430单片机处理器连接,实现对婴儿车内婴儿身体重力和体温的检测,将检测信息反馈到控制器模块1中MSP430单片机处理器,完成检测婴儿车内有无婴儿。当压力传感器检测到有重力,且红外传感器检测到人体温度时,则婴儿在婴儿车内;当压力传感器不能检测到有重力,或者红外传感器不能检测到人体温度时,则婴儿不在婴儿车内。 Described detection baby module 11 adopts pressure sensor to be installed on the bottom of baby's area in baby carriage, can detect the gravity of baby; Adopt infrared sensor to be installed on the side of baby's area in baby carriage, can detect baby's body temperature; Pressure sensor and The infrared sensor is connected to the MSP430 single-chip processor in the controller module 1 to realize the detection of the baby's body weight and body temperature in the stroller, and the detection information is fed back to the MSP430 single-chip processor in the controller module 1 to complete the detection of whether there is a baby in the stroller . When the pressure sensor detects gravity and the infrared sensor detects the temperature of the human body, the baby is in the stroller; when the pressure sensor cannot detect gravity or the infrared sensor cannot detect the temperature of the human body, the baby is not in the stroller.
一种防抱走婴儿的安全智能婴儿车工作原理如下:婴儿车开始工作时,控制器模块1中MSP430单片机处理器对各模块的数据进行处理和控制,当用户第一次使用婴儿车时,用户需要录入管理员和其他用户的指纹信息作为预存储权限用户。首先,录入管理员指纹信息,用户按采集键29后,语音播放模块9语音提示管理员扫描指纹信息,管理员将手指指尖指纹位置放在指纹识别器23上,当语音播放模块9语音提示录入成功时,管理员指纹信息通过指纹识别器23进行指纹数据采集,指纹识别软件对指纹特征数据进行分析和提取处理后,指纹存储卡存储获取的管理员指纹信息数据,管理员指纹信息录入完毕。当管理员按验证键30后,语音播放模块9语音提示用户扫描指纹信息,管理员将手指指尖指纹位置放在指纹识别器23上,用户指纹模块2成功识别管理员后,语音播放模块9语音提示用户可以使用婴儿车,管理员按采集键29后,语音播放模块9语音提示用户录入指纹信息,另一用户将手指指尖指纹位置放在指纹识别器23上,按上述管理员录入指纹信息的方法录入其他用户的指纹信息,将指纹存储卡存储的管理员和用户指纹信息数据作为预存储的权限用户。 The working principle of a safe intelligent stroller that prevents babies from being taken away is as follows: when the stroller starts to work, the MSP430 single-chip processor in the controller module 1 processes and controls the data of each module. When the user uses the stroller for the first time, Users need to enter the fingerprint information of administrators and other users as pre-storage authority users. First, input the administrator's fingerprint information, after the user presses the collection key 29, the voice playback module 9 voice prompts the administrator to scan the fingerprint information, and the administrator puts the fingertip fingerprint position on the fingerprint recognizer 23, when the voice playback module 9 voice prompts When the entry is successful, the administrator's fingerprint information is collected by the fingerprint reader 23. After the fingerprint identification software analyzes and extracts the fingerprint feature data, the fingerprint storage card stores the acquired administrator's fingerprint information data, and the administrator's fingerprint information is entered. . After the administrator presses the verification key 30, the voice playback module 9 voice prompts the user to scan the fingerprint information, and the administrator puts the fingertip fingerprint position on the fingerprint reader 23. After the user fingerprint module 2 successfully identifies the administrator, the voice playback module 9 The voice prompts the user to use the stroller. After the administrator presses the collection key 29, the voice playback module 9 voice prompts the user to input fingerprint information, and another user puts the fingertip fingerprint position on the fingerprint reader 23, and enters the fingerprint according to the above-mentioned administrator. The information method records the fingerprint information of other users, and the administrator and user fingerprint information data stored in the fingerprint storage card are used as pre-stored authority users.
当管理员和用户使用婴儿车时,按验证键30后,语音播放模块9语音提示采集指纹信息后,用户将手指指尖指纹位置放在指纹识别器23上,控制器模块1中MSP430单片机处理器控制用户指纹模块2采集识别指纹信息与预存储的权限用户进行对比,若用户权限识别成功时,语音播放模块9语音提示用户可以使用婴儿车,用户可以正常对婴儿车进行操作和抱起婴儿;若非用户不能识别权限时,语音播放模块9语音提示禁止使用,不能对婴儿车进行操作和抱起婴儿。 When the administrator and the user use the stroller, after pressing the verification key 30, after the voice play module 9 voice prompts to collect the fingerprint information, the user puts the position of the fingertip fingerprint on the fingerprint recognizer 23, and the MSP430 single-chip microcomputer in the controller module 1 processes the fingerprint information. The device controls the user fingerprint module 2 to collect and identify the fingerprint information and compare it with the pre-stored authority user. If the user authority identification is successful, the voice playback module 9 voice prompts the user to use the stroller, and the user can normally operate the stroller and pick up the baby. ; If the non-user cannot identify the authority, the voice playback module 9 voice prompts prohibit the use, and the baby carriage cannot be operated and the baby can be picked up.
当非用户不能识别权限抱起婴儿时,检测婴儿模块11将婴儿车车内无婴儿的信息反馈到控制器模块1中MSP430单片机处理器,婴儿车控制器模块1中MSP430单片机处理器控制语音播放模块9的扬声器25播放语音提示婴儿被抱走,使用户及时发现制止,防止婴儿被偷走。 When the non-user cannot recognize the authority to pick up the baby, the baby detection module 11 feeds back the information that there is no baby in the stroller to the MSP430 single-chip processor in the controller module 1, and the MSP430 single-chip processor in the stroller controller module 1 controls the voice playback Loudspeaker 25 of module 9 plays voice prompting baby and is carried away, and makes user find and stop in time, prevents baby from being stolen.
控制器模块1中MSP430单片机处理器对姿态检测模块3中双轴倾角传感器反馈来的婴儿车车体31自身姿态数据进行处理,当检测到婴儿车车体31倾斜角度接近将要翻倒的角度值时,控制器模块1中MSP430单片机处理器控制防止车体翻倒模块4在婴儿车车体翻倒方向一侧的2组3自由度可折叠式机械臂26侧向移动展开支撑婴儿车,阻止婴儿车继续翻倒,控制2组3自由度可折叠式机械臂26全部伸直将婴儿车车体扶正使其恢复正常放置。 The MSP430 single-chip processor in the controller module 1 processes the posture data of the baby carriage body 31 fed back by the biaxial inclination sensor in the posture detection module 3. When it is detected that the tilt angle of the baby carriage body 31 is close to the angle value that will fall At this time, the MSP430 single-chip processor in the controller module 1 controls the 2 groups of 3 degrees of freedom foldable mechanical arms 26 on the side of the body of the baby carriage to overturn the module 4 to move sideways and expand to support the baby carriage. The baby carriage continues to overturn, and the foldable mechanical arms 26 of 2 groups of 3 degrees of freedom are controlled to straighten and the baby carriage body is righted to make it return to normal placement.
用户对婴儿车发出前进语音命令,语音控制模块8接收到用户的语音信息,对该语音命令进行识别和处理后反馈到控制器模块1,控制器模块1控制行驶模块5中2个直流伺服电机以相同速度正转,完成婴儿车向前行驶;用户对婴儿车发出后退语音命令,语音控制模块8接收到用户的语音信息,对该语音命令进行识别和处理后反馈到控制器模块1,控制器模块1控制行驶模块5中2个直流伺服电机以相同速度反转,完成婴儿车向后行驶;用户对婴儿车发出左转或右转语音命令,语音控制模块8接收到用户的语音信息,对该语音命令进行识别和处理后反馈到控制器模块1,控制器模块1控制行驶模块5中2个直流伺服电机以不同速度转动,完成婴儿车左转向或右转向行驶;左侧直流伺服电机转动速度大于右侧直流伺服电机转动速度时右转,右侧直流伺服电机转动速度大于左侧直流伺服电机转动速度时左转;用户对婴儿车发出停止语音命令,语音控制模块8接收到用户的语音信息,对该语音命令进行识别和处理后反馈到控制器模块1,控制器模块1控制行驶模块5中2个直流伺服电机停止转动,制动模块6通过在行驶模块5的直流伺服电机的尾部安装电磁抱刹,直流伺服电机转动时电磁抱刹通电吸合,电机不制动;当直流伺服电机停止时电磁抱刹断电,抱刹在弹簧弹力的作用下刹住电机,实现对婴儿车的制动。 The user issues a forward voice command to the stroller, and the voice control module 8 receives the user's voice information, recognizes and processes the voice command and feeds it back to the controller module 1, and the controller module 1 controls the two DC servo motors in the driving module 5 Rotate forward at the same speed to complete the forward movement of the baby carriage; the user sends a backward voice command to the baby carriage, and the voice control module 8 receives the user's voice information, recognizes and processes the voice command and feeds it back to the controller module 1 to control The device module 1 controls the two DC servo motors in the driving module 5 to reverse at the same speed to complete the backward driving of the baby carriage; the user sends a voice command to the baby carriage to turn left or turn right, and the voice control module 8 receives the voice information of the user, The voice command is recognized and processed and fed back to the controller module 1. The controller module 1 controls the two DC servo motors in the driving module 5 to rotate at different speeds to complete the left or right steering of the stroller; the left DC servo motor Turn right when the rotational speed is greater than the rotational speed of the right DC servo motor, and turn left when the rotational speed of the right DC servo motor is greater than the rotational speed of the left DC servo motor; Voice information, the voice command is recognized and processed and fed back to the controller module 1, the controller module 1 controls the two DC servo motors in the driving module 5 to stop rotating, and the braking module 6 passes through the DC servo motors in the driving module 5. An electromagnetic holding brake is installed at the tail, and when the DC servo motor rotates, the electromagnetic holding brake is energized and closed, and the motor does not brake; when the DC servo motor stops, the electromagnetic holding brake is powered off, and the holding brake brakes the motor under the action of the spring force, realizing the safety of the baby. car brakes.
用户对婴儿车发出快速行驶或慢速行驶语音命令,语音控制模块8接收到用户的语音信息,对该命令语音进行识别和处理后反馈到控制器模块1,控制器模块1控制行驶模块5中2个直流伺服电机进行速度调节,使婴儿车快速或慢速行驶。 The user sends a voice command to the stroller for fast driving or slow driving, and the voice control module 8 receives the voice information of the user, recognizes and processes the command voice and feeds it back to the controller module 1, and the controller module 1 controls the driving module 5 2 DC servo motors for speed adjustment to make the stroller go fast or slow.
速度检测模块7采用2个速度传感器分别安装在婴儿车的2个独立主动轮27内侧,实现对婴儿车移动速度和移动方向的实时检测。当婴儿车速度较快时,速度检测模块7中2个速度传感器检测到2个独立主动轮27速度较快,控制器模块1控制语音播放模块9的扬声器25播放语音提示当前速度较快;当婴儿车速度过快超过限制速度,影响到安全时,控制器模块1控制语音播放模块9的扬声器25播放语音提示当前速度过快,同时自动控制行驶模块5降低2个直流伺服电机转动速度使婴儿车速度降低到安全速度内;速度检测模块7中2个速度传感器检测到2个独立主动轮27速度不同时,当识别出左侧独立主动轮速度大于右侧独立主动轮速度时,则婴儿车正在右转向;当右侧独立主动轮速度大于左侧独立主动轮速度时,则婴儿车正在左转向。 The speed detection module 7 adopts 2 speed sensors to be installed on the inside of 2 independent driving wheels 27 of the baby carriage respectively, so as to realize the real-time detection of the moving speed and the moving direction of the baby carriage. When the speed of the baby carriage was fast, 2 speed sensors in the speed detection module 7 detected 2 independent driving wheels 27. The speed was fast, and the speaker 25 of the controller module 1 controlled the voice playback module 9 to play the voice prompt current speed; When the speed of the baby carriage is too fast and exceeds the speed limit, which affects safety, the controller module 1 controls the speaker 25 of the voice playing module 9 to play a voice prompt that the current speed is too fast, and the automatic control driving module 5 reduces the rotational speed of 2 DC servo motors to make the baby The speed of the car is reduced to a safe speed; when the two speed sensors in the speed detection module 7 detect that the speeds of the two independent driving wheels 27 are different, when it is recognized that the speed of the left independent driving wheel is greater than the speed of the right independent driving wheel, the baby carriage It is turning right; when the speed of the right independent driving wheel is greater than the speed of the left independent driving wheel, the stroller is turning left.
经过以上本发明防抱走婴儿的安全智能婴儿车实施例工作过程,完成识别用户,防止非权限用户操作婴儿车,实时检测婴儿车自身姿态,主动防止婴儿车车体翻倒,对婴儿车速度进行控制和合理限速,实现婴儿车自动制动保证婴儿车不发生溜车,实现检测婴儿车内有无婴儿。 Through the above working process of the embodiment of the safe intelligent baby carriage that prevents the baby from being taken away by the present invention, the identification of the user is completed, the unauthorized user is prevented from operating the baby carriage, the posture of the baby carriage is detected in real time, the body of the baby carriage is actively prevented from overturning, and the speed of the baby carriage is greatly affected. Carry out control and reasonable speed limit, realize the automatic braking of the baby carriage to ensure that the baby carriage does not slip, and realize the detection of whether there is a baby in the baby carriage.
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| CN106080730A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-11-09 | 北京航空航天大学 | A kind of multifunctional intellectual stroller |
| CN107521543A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-29 | 亚月(武汉)智能科技有限公司 | A kind of head portrait identifies perambulator |
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Application publication date: 20151118 |