CN104906752B - A kind of treadmill moves buffer unit - Google Patents

A kind of treadmill moves buffer unit Download PDF

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CN104906752B
CN104906752B CN201510307963.0A CN201510307963A CN104906752B CN 104906752 B CN104906752 B CN 104906752B CN 201510307963 A CN201510307963 A CN 201510307963A CN 104906752 B CN104906752 B CN 104906752B
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spring
running pedal
pedal
connecting rod
running
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CN104906752A (en
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孙雪萍
方世杰
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Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
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Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
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Abstract

一种跑步机运动缓冲装置,包括铰链支座、跑步踏板、弹簧和弹簧压杆,跑步踏板的一端与铰链支座铰接,本缓冲装置还包括连杆以及用以限制弹簧使其仅承受水平方向力的左固定支座和右固定支座,跑步踏板的另一端与连杆的一端铰接,连杆的另一端与弹簧压杆的一端铰接,弹簧压杆依次顺序穿过右固定支座、弹簧和左固定支座,弹簧的一端固设在弹簧压杆上,另一端与左固定支座相接触;在踏板承受作用力的状态下,该作用力通过连杆传递给弹簧压杆,驱动弹簧压杆向左固定支座一侧移动并压缩弹簧以实现跑步踏板的运动缓冲。本方案的优点在于,将重力转化为水平力,弹簧只承受压力,不承受弯矩,大幅提高弹簧的使用寿命。

A buffer device for running a treadmill, including a hinge support, a running pedal, a spring, and a spring pressure rod. One end of the running pedal is hinged to the hinge support. The left fixed support and the right fixed support of the force, the other end of the running pedal is hinged with one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with one end of the spring pressure rod, and the spring pressure rod passes through the right fixed support, spring And the left fixed support, one end of the spring is fixed on the spring pressure rod, and the other end is in contact with the left fixed support; when the pedal bears the force, the force is transmitted to the spring pressure rod through the connecting rod, driving the spring The pressing rod moves to one side of the left fixed support and compresses the spring to realize the motion buffering of the running pedal. The advantage of this solution is that the gravity is converted into a horizontal force, the spring only bears the pressure, not the bending moment, and the service life of the spring is greatly improved.

Description

一种跑步机运动缓冲装置A treadmill motion buffer device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及健身器材技术领域,具体的是涉及一种跑步机运动缓冲装置。The invention relates to the technical field of fitness equipment, in particular to a treadmill motion buffer device.

背景技术Background technique

随着生活水平的提高,人们对健康的追求日益迫切,人们花费在健康上的投资也不断增长。跑步机作为一种最有效的健身器材之一,已经进入普通家庭,并成为健身房标准装备之一。尽管目前跑步机的种类和型号繁多,但是机械部分的基本原理和构造却基本相同,不同之处在于电子控制装置实现的控制功能上有差异。目前人们对跑步机的需求已经不是满足于能跑步、能计数或是功能的多样化上,而是更多地注重产品的外观、质量、品质和舒适性等。因此在产品的机械结构的设计上,应更趋向于结构合理、连接牢固、零件耐用及可靠性好、人机功效性好、舒适程度高,即产品的更新换代要和人们不断增长的具体需求相适应。With the improvement of living standards, people's pursuit of health is becoming more and more urgent, and people's investment in health is also increasing. As one of the most effective fitness equipment, the treadmill has entered ordinary families and has become one of the standard equipment in the gym. Although there are many kinds and models of treadmills at present, the basic principles and structures of the mechanical parts are basically the same, except that the control functions realized by the electronic control devices are different. At present, people's demand for treadmills is no longer satisfied with the ability to run, count or diversify functions, but to pay more attention to the appearance, quality, quality and comfort of products. Therefore, in the design of the mechanical structure of the product, it should tend to be more reasonable in structure, firm in connection, durable and reliable in parts, good in ergonomics, and high in comfort, that is, the upgrading of products should meet the specific needs of people's continuous growth. adapt.

缓冲系统是跑步机的关键部件,它的功能是支撑跑步者的身体重量,缓解运动支撑面对人体膝盖及腿部关节造成的直接冲击。好的缓冲系统能使人体保持正确的运动姿态,并避免关节部位的冲击磨损,提高运动的舒适性;并且缓冲系统具有良好的运动的可靠性、零件部件具有高的抗疲劳变形和断裂的能力。The buffer system is a key component of the treadmill. Its function is to support the runner's body weight and relieve the direct impact of the sports support on the knees and leg joints of the human body. A good buffer system can keep the human body in a correct motion posture, avoid impact and wear on the joints, and improve the comfort of motion; and the buffer system has good motion reliability, and the parts have high resistance to fatigue deformation and fracture .

目前市场上出售的跑步机的缓冲系统的结构如图1所示。The structure of the buffer system of the treadmill currently on the market is shown in Figure 1.

这种旧结构的优点在于:通过铰链支座将跑步踏板的上下运动,转变为左右运动。弹簧横向放置,而非立向放置,这样大大节省了空间,使跑步踏板可以离地面较近,使跑步者感觉更像在平地上跑步。但此结构也有明显的缺陷:弹簧受到的压力没有与弹簧的轴线重合,而是倾斜一定的角度,这个压力可以分解成与弹簧轴线平行的分力和与弹簧轴线垂直的分力。平行分力使弹簧压缩,而垂直分力使弹簧产生弯曲。结果是弹簧的缓冲效果差,并且很快失效。The advantage of this old structure is: the up and down motion of running pedal is changed into left and right motion by hinge support. The springs are placed horizontally instead of vertically, which greatly saves space and allows the running pedal to be closer to the ground, making the runner feel more like running on flat ground. But this structure also has obvious defects: the pressure on the spring does not coincide with the axis of the spring, but tilts at a certain angle. This pressure can be decomposed into a component force parallel to the axis of the spring and a component force perpendicular to the axis of the spring. The parallel component of force compresses the spring, while the perpendicular component of force causes the spring to bend. The result is a spring that is poorly cushioned and fails quickly.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明主要是为解决上述存在的问题,提供一种跑步机运动缓冲装置,该缓冲装置的弹簧只承受水平方向的力,大幅提高了弹簧的使用寿命。The present invention mainly aims to solve the above existing problems, and provides a treadmill movement buffer device, the spring of the buffer device only bears the force in the horizontal direction, which greatly improves the service life of the spring.

为解决上述存在的问题,本发明所采用的技术方案是:一种跑步机运动缓冲装置,包括铰链支座、跑步踏板、弹簧和弹簧压杆,所述跑步踏板的一端与铰链支座铰接,还包括连杆以及用以限制弹簧使其仅承受水平方向力的左固定支座和右固定支座,所述跑步踏板的另一端与连杆的一端铰接,连杆的另一端与弹簧压杆的一端铰接,弹簧压杆依次顺序穿过右固定支座、弹簧和左固定支座,弹簧的一端固设在弹簧压杆上,另一端与左固定支座相接触;在跑步踏板承受作用力的状态下,该作用力通过连杆传递给弹簧压杆,驱动弹簧压杆向左固定支座一侧移动并压缩弹簧以实现跑步踏板的运动缓冲。In order to solve the above-mentioned existing problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a treadmill motion buffer device, comprising a hinge support, a running pedal, a spring and a spring pressure bar, one end of the running pedal is hinged to the hinge support, It also includes a connecting rod and a left fixed support and a right fixed support used to limit the spring so that it only bears horizontal force, the other end of the running pedal is hinged with one end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the spring pressing One end of the hinge is hinged, and the spring pressure rod passes through the right fixed support, the spring and the left fixed support in sequence, and one end of the spring is fixed on the spring pressure rod, and the other end is in contact with the left fixed support; Under the state, this active force is transmitted to the spring pressure rod through the connecting rod, drives the spring pressure rod to move to the left fixed support side and compresses the spring to realize the motion buffering of the running pedal.

所述的弹簧两端分别通过缓冲垫与左固定支座及弹簧压杆连接。The two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the left fixed support and the spring pressing rod through the buffer pad.

所述的缓冲垫上开设有若干通孔。Several through holes are opened on the buffer pad.

本发明所带来的有益效果为:The beneficial effects brought by the present invention are:

1、本发明将重力转化为水平力,弹簧只承受压力,不承受弯矩,大幅提高弹簧的使用寿命。力和运动传递平稳,使用者感觉更加舒适。1. The present invention converts gravity into horizontal force, and the spring only bears the pressure, not the bending moment, which greatly improves the service life of the spring. The smooth transmission of force and motion increases user comfort.

2、受力部件强度高,结构简单,便于加工制造、装配和维护,是跑步机运动缓冲装置的升级换代产品,能够给生产企业创造显著的经济效益。2. The stressed parts have high strength, simple structure, and are easy to process, manufacture, assemble and maintain. It is an upgraded product of the treadmill motion buffer device and can create significant economic benefits for manufacturers.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为现有技术的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the prior art.

图2为本发明实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

图中标记:1、铰链支座,2、跑步踏板,3、左固定支座,4、弹簧,5、弹簧压杆,6、右固定支座,7、连杆。Mark among the figure: 1, hinge support, 2, running pedal, 3, left fixed support, 4, spring, 5, spring pressure bar, 6, right fixed support, 7, connecting rod.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图及具体实施例对本发明作进一步的详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

如图所示,一种跑步机运动缓冲装置,包括铰链支座1、跑步踏板2、弹簧4和弹簧压杆5,所述跑步踏板2的一端与铰链支座1铰接,还包括连杆7以及用以限制弹簧使其仅承受水平方向力的左固定支座3和右固定支座6,所述跑步踏板2的另一端与连杆7的一端铰接,连杆7的另一端与弹簧压杆5的一端铰接,弹簧压杆5依次顺序穿过右固定支座6、弹簧4和左固定支座3,弹簧4的一端固设在弹簧压杆5上,另一端与左固定支座3相接触;在跑步踏板承受作用力的状态下,该作用力通过连杆传递给弹簧压杆,驱动弹簧压杆向左固定支座3一侧移动并压缩弹簧以实现跑步踏板2的运动缓冲;当离开跑步踏板时,压力消失,弹簧伸长,推动弹簧推杆向右平移。弹簧压杆推动连杆,连杆推动跑步踏板复位。这样就完成一次跑步踏板压下和弹起的行程。As shown in the figure, a treadmill motion buffer device includes a hinge support 1, a running pedal 2, a spring 4 and a spring pressing rod 5. One end of the running pedal 2 is hinged to the hinge support 1, and a connecting rod 7 is also included. And the left fixed support 3 and the right fixed support 6 in order to limit the spring so that it only bears the force in the horizontal direction, the other end of the running pedal 2 is hinged with an end of the connecting rod 7, and the other end of the connecting rod 7 is pressed with the spring. One end of the rod 5 is hinged, and the spring pressure rod 5 passes through the right fixed support 6, the spring 4 and the left fixed support 3 in sequence, and one end of the spring 4 is fixed on the spring pressure rod 5, and the other end is connected with the left fixed support 3. In contact with each other; when the running pedal bears the active force, the active force is transmitted to the spring pressing rod through the connecting rod, which drives the spring pressing bar to move to the left fixed support 3 and compresses the spring to realize the motion buffer of the running pedal 2; When leaving the running pedal, the pressure disappears, and the spring stretches, pushing the spring push rod to translate to the right. The spring pressing rod pushes the connecting rod, and the connecting rod pushes the running pedal to reset. In this way, a stroke of pressing and bouncing the running pedal is completed.

所述的弹簧4两端分别通过缓冲垫与左固定支座3及弹簧压杆5连接。The two ends of the spring 4 are respectively connected with the left fixed support 3 and the spring pressing rod 5 through a buffer pad.

所述的缓冲垫上开设有若干通孔。Several through holes are opened on the buffer pad.

工作原理:跑步者在跑步踏板上运动,压动跑步踏板向下运动时,跑步踏板会绕着铰链支座轴做顺时针转动。跑步踏板通过连杆带动弹簧压杆压缩弹簧,使弹簧收缩,从而起到缓冲作用。当跑步者身体离开跑步踏板时,弹簧伸长,推动跑步踏板绕铰链制作轴做逆时针转动,从而使跑步踏板升起。Working principle: when a runner moves on the running pedal and presses the running pedal to move downward, the running pedal will rotate clockwise around the hinge support shaft. The running pedal drives the spring pressing bar to compress the spring through the connecting rod, so that the spring shrinks, thereby playing a buffering role. When the runner's body leaves the running pedal, the spring stretches to push the running pedal to rotate counterclockwise around the hinge making shaft, so that the running pedal is raised.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of treadmill moves buffer unit, including rocker bar bearing(1), running pedal(2), spring(4)And spring pressure bar (5), the running pedal(2)One end and rocker bar bearing(1)It is be hinged, it is characterised in that:Also include connecting rod(7)And to limit Spring processed makes it be subjected only to the left hold-down support of horizontal direction power(3)With right hold-down support(6), running pedal(2)It is inclined to set Put, its lower end and rocker bar bearing(1)It is be hinged, its upper end and connecting rod(7)One end be hinged, connecting rod(7)The other end towards run Pedal(2)Direction be obliquely installed;Connecting rod(7)The other end and spring pressure bar(5)One end be hinged, spring pressure bar(5)Successively Pass through right hold-down support(6), spring(4)With left hold-down support(3), spring(4)One end be installed in spring pressure bar(5) On, the other end and left hold-down support(3)It is in contact;In the state of running pedal bears active force, the active force passes through connecting rod Pass to spring pressure bar, driving spring depression bar hold-down support to the left(3)Side movement and compression spring is to realize running pedal(2) Motion buffering;
Described spring(4)Both ends pass through cushion pad and left hold-down support respectively(3)And spring pressure bar(5)Connection;
Some through holes are offered on described cushion pad;
When pressing running pedal and moving downward, running pedal rotates clockwise around rocker bar bearing axle, and running pedal passes through company Bar drives spring pressure bar compression spring, makes spring contraction, so as to play cushioning effect, when runner's body leaves running pedal When, spring elongation, promote running pedal around hinge bearing axle to rotate counterclockwise, so that running pedal rises.
CN201510307963.0A 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 A kind of treadmill moves buffer unit Expired - Fee Related CN104906752B (en)

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KR102162455B1 (en) * 2019-07-01 2020-10-08 주식회사 헥사휴먼케어 Widen Walk Robot System

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CN2784033Y (en) * 2004-06-23 2006-05-31 张煌东 Buffer structure of running platform
CN2784032Y (en) * 2004-06-23 2006-05-31 张煌东 Buffer structure of running platform
CN203525219U (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-04-09 安徽裕盛金属材料有限公司 Damping device of running machine
CN204840789U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-12-09 洛阳理工学院 Treadmill motion buffer

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GB2270007A (en) * 1990-01-10 1994-03-02 Precor Inc Exercise treadmill
CN2784033Y (en) * 2004-06-23 2006-05-31 张煌东 Buffer structure of running platform
CN2784032Y (en) * 2004-06-23 2006-05-31 张煌东 Buffer structure of running platform
CN2754666Y (en) * 2004-12-17 2006-02-01 斯柏特工业股份有限公司 Shock absorbers for treadmills
CN203525219U (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-04-09 安徽裕盛金属材料有限公司 Damping device of running machine
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