A kind of sick bed
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments field, it is related to a kind of medicine equipment for being used to transport patient, more particularly to a kind of disease
Bed.
Background technology
Sick bed is alternatively referred to as medical bed, care bed etc., is the sick bed that patient uses in recuperation, and main use occasion has respectively
Large hospital, health clinics in towns and townships, community medical service center etc..
By material point, ABS sick beds, all steel sick bed, semi-stainless steel sick bed, all-steel plastic-spraying sick bed etc. can be divided into.
By purposes point, medical hospital bed, family expenses sick bed can be divided into.
By function point, electric hospital bed and manual sick bed can be divided into, wherein electric hospital bed and can be divided into five-function electric hospital bed
With three functional electric sick beds etc., manual sick bed can be divided into again double to be shaken sick bed, singly shakes sick bed, flat board sick bed.
By brand point, it can be divided into and educate up to sick bed, support light sick bed, mechanical nurse sick bed, Mai Desite sick beds etc..
When losing locomitivity or the firm patient for finishing operation needs to be shifted on stretcher and sick bed, just need
The transfer for wanting family members to coordinate doctor to complete patient jointly, the transfer process due to be it is many personal participate in completing together, so
The bad secondary injury that may result in patient coordinated each other, or even can be slipped on the ground, it is very dangerous, moreover, this
The manpower that transfer need of work expends is than larger, and physical demands is than larger for operator.
Lifting type sickbed described in Chinese patent 201110267031.X, including bed board pedestal, described bed board pedestal by
Footpost bar supports symmetrical, positioned at described bed board pedestal both sides, the bottom of described footpost bar is articulated with to be contacted with ground
The first roller devices, the upper end of described footpost bar is connected with the second roller devices, and the second described roller devices can be slided
In the track on described bed board pedestal, described parallel track is in the longitudinal axis of described bed board pedestal;It is additionally provided with one
Angle, the switching mechanism to lift bed board pedestal, described switching mechanism of described footpost bar and bed board pedestal for changing
It is articulated with the connecting rod and thrust mechanism of described bed board pedestal including upper end, the lower end of described thrust mechanism is articulated with described
Connecting rod, described thrust mechanism promotes and pulled described connecting rod to be overturn relative to the bed board pedestal;Under described connecting rod
End consolidation first is won in succession, described first win in succession on have the first chute and the second chute of intersection;Consolidated on described footpost bar
There are the first bearing pin and the second bearing pin, the first described bearing pin is slidably disposed in the first described chute, described second
Bearing pin is slidably disposed in the second described chute.
Although the invention has advantages below:The lengthwise position of footpost ground terminal is remained stationary as relative to sick bed, is conducive to
Patient's held stationary in lifting process, is conducive to treatment and rehabilitation;Secondly, the power of motor can subtract during sick bed rises
It is small, be conducive to extending electrical machinery life, reduce the cost.
Although it is relatively steady on upright position, its effect not moved horizontally, effect it is single, it is impossible to
Play the purpose of complete transporting patient.
Before a kind of band described in Chinese patent 201010255335.X berby back without split patient transfer bed, by preceding sliver
Plate (1), intermediate bed panel driver (2), middle bed panel (3), preceding berby back driver (4) and bedstead (5) composition, preceding sliver
Plate (1) is made up of the relatively low material of coefficient of friction, and preceding berby back (1) can independently be driven by preceding berby back driver (4), intermediate bed
Panel (3) can independently be driven by intermediate bed panel driver, and above-mentioned preceding berby back (1) is made up of some strip doubling plates, double-deck
Front edge of board is connected, and shape is round and smooth, and rear end is opened, and in such as U-shaped, each lath is separated from each other, in pectination, its doubling plate rear end it is upper
Lath becames one, and batten in formation, lower strip similarly becames one, and lower batten is formed, between having between upper batten and lower batten
Gap can accommodate middle bed board, and up and down batten be at rear portion it is open, middle bed panel can freely come in and go out above and below between batten
Gap, middle bed panel is the thin plate of a hard.
Although the invention has advantages below:(1) the existing complicated electric patient transfer bed with split, is changed to letter
Single picks bed without split;(2) the patient transferring mechanism of preceding berby back and intermediate bed panel combination is employed;(3) pass through
The order of berby back and middle bed panel stretching and retraction can be realized before control picks to patient.Pass through the above series
Improve, relative to existing electronic transfer bed, can effectively reduce the complexity of structure.Due to eliminating bed surface cloth, in the absence of by
Functional property is caused to fail in the abrasion of bed surface cloth.Low structural complexity also imply that manufacture and maintenance cost reduction and
The raising of reliability.
But it is above conveyed only in horizontal direction, and conveying effect very little in vertical direction, limit defeated
The orientation sent so that the effect of conveying is not good.
The content of the invention
It is that conveying effect is not good not for the single of above-mentioned prior art effect that the present invention, which needs the above mentioned problem solved,
Foot, and a kind of sick bed that can be very good transporting patient is provided.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of sick bed, including bed surface, what described bed surface was set for split, including fixed part and movable part, described work
Dynamic portion is in E fonts, and it includes three bearing plates for being disposed longitudinally on the connecting plate of side He being vertically set on connecting plate, described
Bearing plate can be rotated by axle of connecting plate, being provided with below described bed surface is used to move the horizontal conveyor of movable part
Device and vertical drive, described horizontal transmission device and vertical drive are driven by motor, and described motor leads to
Controller control is crossed, range sensor and pressure sensor are equipped with the upper and lower surface of described bearing plate;
Described range sensor is used to detect the distance between bearing plate and patient to be transferred, and distance signal is passed
Controller is given, controller drives horizontal transmission device and the fortune of vertical drive according to the distance signal controlled motor of transmission
Dynamic or stopping;
Described pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure on bearing plate, and sends the pressure signal detected to control
Device, controller drives the motion or stopping of horizontal transmission device and vertical drive according to pressure signal controlled motor.
Described horizontal transmission device is gear and tooth bar.
Described vertical drive is gear and tooth bar.
Described range sensor is arranged on the free end of bearing plate.
Described pressure sensor is arranged on the centre of bearing plate.
Described motor is reducing motor.
The length of described connecting plate is less than or equal to the length of bed surface.
Described bearing plate is distributed on three positions of upper, middle and lower of connecting plate.
The width of described bearing plate is more than or equal to 20cm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Controller can be according to range sensor and pressure sensing
The signal control motor driving horizontal transmission device of device transmission and the motion or stopping of vertical drive, can be more accurately
Transporting patient, saves manpower, mitigates the physical demands of operator, and transfer effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the sick bed of the present invention;
Wherein, 1, bed surface, 2, fixed part, 3, movable part, 4, connecting plate, 5, bearing plate, 6, range sensor, 7, pressure passes
Sensor.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of sick bed, including bed surface 1, what described bed surface 1 was set for split, including fixed part 2 and work
Dynamic portion 3, described movable part 3 is in E fonts, and it includes being disposed longitudinally on the connecting plate 4 of side and is vertically set on connecting plate 4
Three bearing plates 5, described bearing plate 5 can be rotated with connecting plate 4 for axle, provided with using below described bed surface 1
In the horizontal transmission device and vertical drive of mobile movable part 3, described horizontal transmission device and vertical drive are logical
Motor driving is crossed, described motor is equipped with Distance-sensing by controller control in the upper and lower surface of described bearing plate 5
Device 6 and pressure sensor 7;
Described range sensor 6 is used to detecting the distance between bearing plate 5 and patient to be transferred, and by distance signal
Send controller to, controller drives horizontal transmission device and vertical drive according to the distance signal controlled motor of transmission
Motion stops;
Described pressure sensor 7 is used to detect the pressure on bearing plate 5, and sends the pressure signal detected to control
Device processed, controller drives the motion or stopping of horizontal transmission device and vertical drive according to pressure signal controlled motor.
Described horizontal transmission device is gear and tooth bar.
Described vertical drive is gear and tooth bar.
Described range sensor 6 is arranged on the free end of bearing plate 5.
Described pressure sensor 7 is arranged on the centre of bearing plate 5.
Described motor is reducing motor.
The length of described connecting plate 4 is less than or equal to the length of bed surface 1.
Described bearing plate 5 is distributed on three positions of upper, middle and lower of connecting plate 4.
The width of described bearing plate 5 is more than or equal to 20cm.
Using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.
It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that those skilled in the art combine prior art and above-described embodiment can be real
The existing change case, will not be described here.Such change case has no effect on the substance of the present invention, will not be described here.