CN104414238A - Universal headrest device for chair - Google Patents

Universal headrest device for chair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104414238A
CN104414238A CN201410378554.5A CN201410378554A CN104414238A CN 104414238 A CN104414238 A CN 104414238A CN 201410378554 A CN201410378554 A CN 201410378554A CN 104414238 A CN104414238 A CN 104414238A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pillow
chair
headrest device
headrest
joint
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Pending
Application number
CN201410378554.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡登传
陈少镛
张晏维
赖彦汝
邵婷
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Yunlin University Of Science & Technology
Karma Medical Products Co Ltd
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Yunlin University Of Science & Technology
Karma Medical Products Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104414238A publication Critical patent/CN104414238A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Supports for the head or the back
    • A47C7/38Supports for the head or the back for the head, e.g. detachable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1043Cushions specially adapted for wheelchairs
    • A61G5/1048Cushions specially adapted for wheelchairs for the back-rest
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/12Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/12Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
    • A61G5/121Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet for head or neck
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/80Head-rests

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

一种椅具的万用头靠装置,该椅具包含两个间隔的第一结合部,而该头靠装置包含:一个靠枕单元,以及两个分别结合于所述第一结合部与该靠枕单元之间的架单元。每一个架单元皆包括一个支架,每一个支架皆具有一个握把段,以及一个连接该握把段与其中一个第一结合部的椅连段,每一个椅连段皆具有一个结合于对应的第一结合部上的第二结合部。本发明通过该靠枕单元可提供使用者的头部靠置,减少使用者的颈部负担,确实可增加使用舒适性。

A universal headrest device for a chair. The chair includes two first joint parts spaced apart. The headrest device includes: a pillow unit, and two joint parts respectively connected to the first joint part and the pillow. Shelf units between units. Each frame unit includes a bracket, each bracket has a handle segment, and a chair link segment connecting the handle segment and one of the first coupling parts, and each chair link segment has a handle segment that is coupled to the corresponding A second joint on the first joint. The present invention can provide a user's head rest through the pillow unit, reduce the user's neck burden, and indeed increase the comfort of use.

Description

椅具的万用头靠装置Universal headrest for chairs

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种头靠装置,特别是涉及一种椅具的万用头靠装置。The invention relates to a headrest device, in particular to a universal headrest device for chairs.

背景技术Background technique

一般如办公椅、用于车辆内的椅子、用于电影院内的椅子、轮椅、行动辅助机具的椅子或电动代步车的椅子等椅具,通常具有一个供使用者坐置的椅坐,以及一个供使用者靠置的椅背。使用时,该椅坐可支撑使用者的臀部与腿部,而该椅背则可支撑使用者的背部与腰部。Generally, chairs such as office chairs, chairs used in vehicles, chairs used in movie theaters, wheelchairs, chairs for mobility aids, or chairs for electric scooters usually have a seat for the user to sit on, and a A chair back for the user to lean against. When in use, the seat can support the user's buttocks and legs, and the chair back can support the user's back and waist.

然而,一般市面上的椅具少有可支撑使用者头部的结构设计,于是当使用者长时间坐置于前述椅具上时,身体与脖子会不自觉地向前倾,前述不良姿势将会增加使用者颈部负担而且较不舒适,长久下来还会引发颈部的骨头或肌肉的病变,因而有害使用者的身体健康。However, the general chairs on the market are rarely designed to support the user's head, so when the user sits on the aforementioned chair for a long time, the body and neck will unconsciously lean forward, and the aforementioned bad posture will It will increase the burden on the user's neck and make it less comfortable, and it will also cause bone or muscle lesions in the neck for a long time, thus detrimental to the health of the user.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种可减少使用者的颈部负担而可增加使用舒适性的椅具的万用头靠装置。The object of the present invention is to provide a universal headrest device of a chair which can reduce the burden on the user's neck and increase the comfort of use.

本发明椅具的万用头靠装置,该椅具包含两个间隔的第一结合部,而该头靠装置包含:一个靠枕单元,以及两个分别结合于所述第一结合部与该靠枕单元之间的架单元。每一个架单元皆包括一个支架,每一个支架皆具有一个握把段,以及一个连接该握把段与其中一个第一结合部的椅连段,每一个椅连段皆具有一个结合于对应的第一结合部上的第二结合部。The universal headrest device of the chair according to the present invention, the chair includes two spaced first joint parts, and the headrest device comprises: a headrest unit, and two joints respectively combined with the first joint part and the backrest Rack unit between units. Each frame unit includes a bracket, each bracket has a handle section, and a chair link section connecting the handle section with one of the first joint parts, and each chair link section has a chair link section combined with the corresponding The second joint on the first joint.

本发明所述椅具的万用头靠装置,每一个支架的握把段呈长向延伸,所述握把段彼此相向倾斜而分别与一个铅锤线的夹角为0~30度,并且所述握把段分别向前倾斜而分别与所述铅锤线的夹角为0~30度。In the universal headrest device of the chair according to the present invention, the handle section of each bracket extends in the long direction, and the handle sections are inclined to each other and the included angle with a plumb line is 0-30 degrees, and The handle sections are respectively inclined forward and the included angles with the plumb line are 0-30 degrees.

本发明所述椅具的万用头靠装置,每一个支架还具有一个连接于该握把段与该靠枕单元之间的枕连段,而该靠枕单元包括一个靠枕件,以及两个分别将该靠枕件的两侧结合安装于所述枕连段上的安装机构。In the universal headrest device of the chair according to the present invention, each bracket also has a pillow connecting section connected between the handle section and the pillow unit, and the pillow unit includes a pillow piece, and two Both sides of the headrest piece are combined with a mounting mechanism mounted on the pillow segment.

本发明所述椅具的万用头靠装置,每一个安装机构具有一个一端设置于与其对应的枕连段上而另一端固定于该靠枕件上的安装件。In the universal headrest device of the chair according to the present invention, each mounting mechanism has a mounting part with one end arranged on the corresponding pillow segment and the other end fixed on the pillow.

本发明所述椅具的万用头靠装置,所述安装机构分别将该靠枕件可调整俯仰角度地安装在所述枕连段上。In the universal headrest device of the chair according to the present invention, the installation mechanism respectively installs the pillow part on the pillow connecting section so that the pitch angle can be adjusted.

本发明所述椅具的万用头靠装置,所述安装机构分别将该靠枕件可调整上下高度地安装在所述枕连段上。In the universal headrest device of the chair according to the present invention, the installation mechanism respectively installs the pillow part on the pillow connecting section in an adjustable up and down height.

本发明所述椅具的万用头靠装置,所述第二结合部分别以一体成型的方式结合于所述第一结合部上。In the universal headrest device of the chair according to the present invention, the second joint parts are respectively combined with the first joint parts in an integrated manner.

本发明所述椅具的万用头靠装置,所述第二结合部分别以套接的方式可拆离地结合于所述第一结合部上。In the universal headrest device of the chair according to the present invention, the second joint parts are respectively detachably combined with the first joint parts in a socketed manner.

本发明所述椅具的万用头靠装置,所述第二结合部分别套设于所述第一结合部上,每一个第二结合部皆具有数个彼此间隔地环绕所述第一结合部的其中一个的夹片体,而每一个架单元还包括一个套环件,以及两个分别将该套环件的相反端可拆离地结合的螺锁件,所述套环件分别环绕于所述第二结合部上,以使所述第二结合部的夹片体分别迫紧固定所述第一结合部。In the universal headrest device of the chair according to the present invention, the second joint parts are sleeved on the first joint parts respectively, and each second joint part has several one of the clip body, and each frame unit also includes a collar piece, and two screw lock pieces that detachably combine the opposite ends of the collar piece respectively, and the collar pieces respectively surround on the second joint part, so that the clip bodies of the second joint part are pressed and fastened to the first joint part respectively.

本发明所述椅具的万用头靠装置,每一个第一结合部皆具有一个插接孔,而所述第二结合部分别插设于所述第一结合部的插接孔内。In the universal headrest device of the chair according to the present invention, each first joint part has an insertion hole, and the second joint parts are respectively inserted into the insertion holes of the first joint part.

本发明的有益效果在于:通过该靠枕单元可提供使用者的头部靠置,减少使用者的颈部负担,确实可增加使用舒适性。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the headrest unit can provide the user's head to rest, reduce the burden on the user's neck, and indeed increase the comfort of use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是一个使用状态立体图,显示本发明头靠装置的一个第一实施例与一个椅具的关系;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a use state, showing the relationship between a first embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention and a chair;

图2是该第一实施例的一个侧视图;Figure 2 is a side view of the first embodiment;

图3是该第一实施例的一个后视图;Figure 3 is a rear view of the first embodiment;

图4是一个使用状态立体图,显示本发明头靠装置的一个第二实施例与一椅具的关系;Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a use state, showing the relationship between a second embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention and a chair;

图5是一个使用状态立体图,显示本发明头靠装置的一个第三实施例与一椅具的关系;Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a use state, showing the relationship between a third embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention and a chair;

图6是一个使用状态立体图,显示本发明头靠装置的一个第四实施例与一椅具的关系;Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a use state, showing the relationship between a fourth embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention and a chair;

图7是一个使用状态立体图,显示本发明头靠装置的一个第五实施例与一椅具的关系;Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a use state, showing the relationship between a fifth embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention and a chair;

图8是一个使用状态立体图,显示本发明头靠装置的一个第六实施例与一椅具的关系;Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a use state, showing the relationship between a sixth embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention and a chair;

图9是一个使用状态立体图,显示本发明头靠装置的一个第七实施例与一椅具;Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a use state, showing a seventh embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention and a chair;

图10是本发明头靠装置的一个第八实施例的一个立体图;Fig. 10 is a perspective view of an eighth embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention;

图11是该第八实施例的一个局部的立体分解图;Fig. 11 is a partial perspective exploded view of the eighth embodiment;

图12是该第八实施例的一个局部的剖视示意图;Fig. 12 is a partial sectional schematic view of the eighth embodiment;

图13是本发明头靠装置的一个第九实施例的一个立体示意图,图中将该第九实施例的其中一个支架拆离;Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a ninth embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention, in which one of the brackets of the ninth embodiment is detached;

图14是该第九实施例的一个局部的侧视示意图;Fig. 14 is a partial schematic side view of the ninth embodiment;

图15是一个局部的立体分解图,单独显示本发明头靠装置的一个第十实施例的一个枕靠单元;Fig. 15 is a partial perspective exploded view, separately showing a pillow unit of a tenth embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention;

图16是该第十实施例的枕靠单元的一个局部的俯视示意图;Fig. 16 is a partial top view of the pillow unit of the tenth embodiment;

图17是本发明头靠装置的一个第十一实施例的一个立体图;Fig. 17 is a perspective view of an eleventh embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention;

图18是该第十一实施例的一个局部的前视示意图。Fig. 18 is a schematic front view of a part of the eleventh embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图及实施例对本发明进行详细说明,要注意的是,在以下的说明内容中,类似的元件以相同的编号来表示。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same numerals.

参阅图1、2、3,本发明头靠装置的一个第一实施例可安装于一个椅具9上,所述椅具9包含一个供使用者坐置的椅坐(图未示),以及一个供使用者靠置的椅背91,该椅背91具有两个位于上方且间隔的第一结合部911,而该头靠装置则结合安装于该椅背91的第一结合部911上。所述椅具9具体可为办公椅、用于车辆内的椅子、电动轮椅、用于电影院内的椅子、轮椅、行动辅助机具的椅子或电动代步车的椅子等,只要是可供使用者背部靠置的椅具9,本发明头靠装置皆可适用,所以不再举例所述椅具9的形式。由于所述椅具9的结构与造形非本发明改良的重点,不再说明。Referring to Fig. 1, 2, 3, a first embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention can be installed on a chair 9, and said chair 9 comprises a chair (not shown) for a user to sit on, and A chair back 91 for the user to rest on. The chair back 91 has two upper and spaced first coupling portions 911 , and the headrest device is coupled and installed on the first coupling portions 911 of the chair back 91 . The chair 9 can specifically be an office chair, a chair used in a vehicle, an electric wheelchair, a chair used in a movie theater, a wheelchair, a chair of a mobility aid or a chair of an electric scooter, etc., as long as it is available for the user's back The chair 9 and the headrest device of the present invention are applicable, so the form of the chair 9 is no longer given. Since the structure and shape of the chair 9 are not the focus of the improvement of the present invention, no further description will be given.

而该头靠装置包含:两个分别结合于所述第一结合部911上的架单元1,以及一个结合于所述架单元1之间的靠枕单元3。The headrest device includes: two frame units 1 respectively coupled to the first coupling portion 911 , and a headrest unit 3 coupled between the frame units 1 .

本实施例的每一个架单元1皆包括一个支架2。每一个支架2皆具有一个连接于其中一个第一结合部911的椅连段21、一个连接于该靠枕单元3的一侧的枕连段22,以及一个连接于该椅连段21与该枕连段22之间的握把段23。其中,本实施例的每一个支架2的枕连段22、握把段23、椅连段21分别由上而下依序一体连接,当然在实施上,每一个支架2的结构不限于前述的举例。Each rack unit 1 in this embodiment includes a bracket 2 . Each support 2 all has a chair connecting section 21 connected to one of the first joints 911, a pillow connecting section 22 connected to one side of the headrest unit 3, and a pillow connecting section 22 connected to the chair connecting section 21 and the pillow. The handle section 23 between the connecting sections 22. Wherein, the pillow connecting section 22, the handle section 23, and the chair connecting section 21 of each bracket 2 in this embodiment are sequentially and integrally connected from top to bottom. Of course, in practice, the structure of each bracket 2 is not limited to the aforementioned example.

每一个椅连段21皆具有一个结合于对应的第一结合部911上的第二结合部211。在本实施例中,所述第二结合部211分别以一体成型的方式结合于所述第一结合部911上,当然,所述第二结合部211与所述第一结合部911之间的结合方式可采用固定结合或可拆卸地结合,不需特别限制。进一步说明的是,固定结合的方式具体例如焊接或本实施例所述的一体成型等,而可拆卸地结合的方式具体例如插接、套接、螺接等,不再举例。Each chair segment 21 has a second joint portion 211 coupled to the corresponding first joint portion 911 . In this embodiment, the second combining parts 211 are combined with the first combining part 911 in an integrated manner, of course, the distance between the second combining part 211 and the first combining part 911 The way of combination can be fixed combination or detachable combination, without special limitation. It should be further explained that, the specific way of fixed combination is, for example, welding or integral molding described in this embodiment, and the specific way of detachable combination is, for example, inserting, socketing, screwing, etc., and no more examples are given.

每一个支架2的握把段23呈长向直线延伸,所述握把段23分别向前倾斜而分别与一个铅锤线81的夹角α为0~30度,并且所述握把段23彼此相向倾斜而分别与所述铅锤线81的夹角β为0~30度,从而使所述握把段23可符合一般人双手向前举起且握拳时,两个拳头的拳眼倾斜的角度位置,以增加双手握持所述握把段23时的舒适度。较佳地,夹角α为10~20度且夹角β为10~20度,更佳地,夹角α为12~15度且夹角β为12~15度,而更符合人体工学需求。The handle section 23 of each bracket 2 extends in a long straight line, and the handle sections 23 are respectively inclined forward, and the included angle α with a plumb line 81 is 0-30 degrees, and the handle section 23 They are inclined towards each other and the included angle β with the plumb line 81 is 0-30 degrees, so that the handle section 23 can conform to the inclination of the eyes of the two fists when an ordinary person lifts his hands forward and makes a fist. Angle position, to increase the comfort when holding the handle section 23 with both hands. Preferably, the included angle α is 10-20 degrees and the included angle β is 10-20 degrees, more preferably, the included angle α is 12-15 degrees and the included angle β is 12-15 degrees, which is more in line with ergonomic requirements .

本实施例的靠枕单元3包括一个靠枕件4,以及两个分别将该靠枕件4的两侧结合安装于所述枕连段22上的安装机构5。每一个安装机构5具有一个一端设置于与其对应的枕连段22上而另一端固定于该靠枕件4上的安装件51。The headrest unit 3 of this embodiment includes a headrest piece 4 and two mounting mechanisms 5 for respectively combining two sides of the headrest piece 4 to the pillow connecting section 22 . Each mounting mechanism 5 has a mounting part 51 with one end disposed on the corresponding pillow segment 22 and the other end fixed on the pillow 4 .

使用时,该靠枕件4可供使用者的头部靠置,因此使用者的颈部自然呈现直立,减少使用者的颈部负担,进而增加使用舒适性,同时也可预防颈部因长期不良姿势所导致的病变。值得一提的是,在该椅具9为轮椅的情况下,相较于一般轮椅的握把仅为直立向外延伸而不符合一般人握拳时拳头的角度位置,因此握持一般轮椅的握把以推动轮椅的人容易产生肌肉骨骼方面的伤害。反观,本实施例进一步地将所述支架2的握把段23设计成彼此相向倾斜且分别再向前倾斜,前述人性化的创新结构,当双手分别握持所述支架2的握把段23时,符合一般人双手向前举起且握拳时两个拳头的拳眼倾斜的角度位置,因此推动该椅具9的人可轻松施力而不会造成手部额外的负担。When in use, the pillow 4 can be used for the user's head to lean against, so the user's neck is naturally upright, reducing the burden on the user's neck, thereby increasing the comfort of use, and also preventing the neck from being damaged due to long-term problems. Lesions caused by posture. It is worth mentioning that, when the chair 9 is a wheelchair, compared with the handle of a general wheelchair, it only extends outwards upright and does not conform to the angle of the fist when ordinary people make a fist. Therefore, holding the handle of a general wheelchair People who push wheelchairs are prone to musculoskeletal injuries. On the other hand, in this embodiment, the handle sections 23 of the bracket 2 are further designed to be inclined towards each other and then tilted forward respectively. At the same time, it conforms to the angle position that the eyes of the two fists are tilted when the common people raise their hands forward and make a fist, so the person who pushes the chair 9 can easily apply force without causing extra burden on the hands.

由此可知,不仅乘坐的使用者的头部可舒服地靠置于该头靠装置的靠枕单元3,协助推动该椅具9的另一个使用者也可舒适地握持所述架单元1的握把段23以施力推动该椅具9,所以本实施例的头靠装置确实可增加使用时的舒适性。It can be seen from this that not only the head of the seated user can rest comfortably on the headrest unit 3 of the headrest device, but another user who assists in pushing the chair 9 can also comfortably hold the seat of the frame unit 1. The handle section 23 pushes the chair 9 with an applied force, so the headrest device of this embodiment can indeed increase the comfort during use.

参阅图4,本发明头靠装置的一个第二实施例与该第一实施例大致相同,两者之间的差别在于:该头靠装置的第二结合部211与该椅具9的第一结合部911的结合方式。Referring to Fig. 4, a second embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment, the difference between the two is: the second joint portion 211 of the headrest device and the first joint portion 211 of the chair 9 The combination of the combination part 911.

该椅具9为办公椅、用于车辆内的椅子、电动轮椅、用于电影院内的椅子的形式,并且该椅具9的每一个第一结合部911皆具有一个插接孔912,而本实施例的所述第二结合部211分别可拆离地插设于所述第一结合部911的插接孔912内。The chair 9 is in the form of an office chair, a chair used in a vehicle, an electric wheelchair, and a chair used in a movie theater, and each first joint portion 911 of the chair 9 has a plug hole 912, and this In the embodiment, the second combining parts 211 are respectively detachably inserted into the insertion holes 912 of the first combining parts 911 .

参阅图5,本发明头靠装置的一个第三实施例与该第一实施例大致相同,两者之间的差别在于:该头靠装置的第二结合部211与该椅具9的第一结合部911的结合方式。Referring to Fig. 5, a third embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment, the difference between the two is: the second joint portion 211 of the headrest device and the first joint portion 211 of the chair 9 The combination of the combination part 911.

本实施例的所述第二结合部211皆具有一个插接孔212,而该椅具9为轮椅的形式,并且该椅具9的每一个第一结合部911分别可拆离地插设于所述第二结合部211的插接孔212内。换句话说,本实施例的所述第二结合部211分别以套接方式可拆离地结合于所述第一结合部911上。The second combination part 211 of this embodiment has an insertion hole 212, and the chair 9 is in the form of a wheelchair, and each first combination part 911 of the chair 9 is detachably inserted in the The second coupling portion 211 is inserted into the socket hole 212 . In other words, the second combining parts 211 of this embodiment are respectively detachably combined with the first combining parts 911 in a sleeve manner.

进一步说明的是,在使用上,该椅具9的每一个第一结合部911可为一般轮椅的把手,而所述第二结合部211分别可拆离地结合于所述第一结合部911上的设计,使得该头靠装置可视需求组装于该椅具9上或拆离该椅具9,进而增进使用上的弹性而方便使用,并且当该头靠装置组装于该椅具9上时,该头靠装置的支架2的握把段23便可作为把手使用,并通过所述握把段23符合一般人双手举起且握拳时两个拳头的拳眼倾斜的角度位置的结构设计,进而可减轻推动该椅具9的手部的负担。It is further explained that, in use, each first joint part 911 of the chair 9 can be a handle of a general wheelchair, and the second joint parts 211 are respectively detachably combined with the first joint part 911 The above design allows the headrest device to be assembled on the chair 9 or detached from the chair 9 according to the needs, thereby improving the flexibility in use and making it easy to use, and when the headrest device is assembled on the chair 9 At this time, the grip section 23 of the bracket 2 of the headrest device can be used as a handle, and through the grip section 23, it conforms to the structural design of the angle position of the angle of the eyes of the two fists when the hands of ordinary people are lifted up and the fist is made. Furthermore, the burden on the hands pushing the chair 9 can be reduced.

参阅图6,本发明头靠装置的一个第四实施例与该第三实施例大致相同,所述第二结合部211分别套设于所述第一结合部911上,两者之间的差别在于:本实施例的每一个架单元1还包括一个螺锁件11,所述螺锁件11分别可螺穿所述第二结合部211而抵顶所述第一结合部911,以使所述第一结合部911分别迫紧所述第二结合部211,从而增进该头靠装置与该椅具9之间的结合稳固性。Referring to Fig. 6, a fourth embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention is substantially the same as the third embodiment, the second joint parts 211 are respectively sleeved on the first joint parts 911, the difference between the two That is: each shelf unit 1 of this embodiment further includes a screw lock 11, and the screw locks 11 can respectively thread through the second joint 211 and abut against the first joint 911, so that all The first joint parts 911 press against the second joint parts 211 respectively, so as to improve the joint stability between the headrest device and the chair 9 .

参阅图7,本发明头靠装置的一个第五实施例与该第三实施例大致相同,所述第二结合部211分别套设于所述第一结合部911上,两者之间的差别在于:本实施例的每一个第二结合部211皆具有数个彼此间隔地环绕其中一个第一结合部911的夹片体213。而本实施例的每一个架单元1还包括一个套环件12,以及一个可拆离地螺接结合于该套环件12的相反端的螺锁件11。所述套环件12分别环绕于所述第二结合部211上,以使所述第二结合部211的夹片体213分别迫紧固定所述第一结合部911,从而增进该头靠装置与该椅具9之间的结合稳固性。Referring to Fig. 7, a fifth embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention is substantially the same as the third embodiment, the second joint parts 211 are respectively sleeved on the first joint parts 911, the difference between the two In this embodiment, each second combining portion 211 has a plurality of clamping pieces 213 surrounding one of the first combining portions 911 at intervals. In this embodiment, each rack unit 1 further includes a collar 12 , and a screw lock 11 detachably screwed to the opposite end of the collar 12 . The collar members 12 respectively surround the second joint part 211, so that the clip bodies 213 of the second joint part 211 are pressed to fix the first joint part 911 respectively, so as to improve the headrest device Combination stability with the chair 9.

参阅图8,本发明头靠装置的一个第六实施例与该第三实施例大致相同,所述第二结合部211分别套设于所述第一结合部911上,两者之间的差别在于:本实施例的每一个第二结合部211皆具有一个剖面呈C形且环绕其中一个第一结合部911的环绕体214,以及两个分别设置于该环绕体214的相反端的基片体215。而本实施例的每一个架单元1还包括一个螺锁件11,所述螺锁件11分别螺穿所述第二结合部211的基片体215以使所述环绕体214分别迫紧固定所述第一结合部911,从而增进该头靠装置与该椅具9之间的结合稳固性。Referring to Figure 8, a sixth embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention is substantially the same as the third embodiment, the second joint parts 211 are respectively sleeved on the first joint parts 911, the difference between the two In this embodiment, each second combining portion 211 has a surrounding body 214 that is C-shaped in cross section and surrounds one of the first combining portions 911, and two substrate bodies respectively disposed on opposite ends of the surrounding body 214 215. And each frame unit 1 of the present embodiment also includes a screw lock piece 11, and the screw lock piece 11 is respectively threaded through the substrate body 215 of the second joint portion 211 so that the surrounding body 214 is pressed and fixed respectively. The first combining portion 911 improves the stability of the combination between the headrest device and the chair 9 .

参阅图9,本发明头靠装置的一个第七实施例与该第一实施例大致相同,两者之间的差别在于:所述安装机构5的安装件51分别将该靠枕件4可调整俯仰角度地安装在所述枕连段22上。具体来说,每一个枕连段22都具有一个插槽221,而该安装机构5的安装件51分别设置于靠枕件4的相反侧且沿着一个轴线82排列设置。所述安装件51分别可转动地插置于所述枕连段22的插槽221内,而使该靠枕件4可绕该轴线82转动。当然在实施上,也可互换所述插槽221与所述安装件51的设置位置。Referring to FIG. 9 , a seventh embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment, the difference between the two is that the mounting part 51 of the mounting mechanism 5 can adjust the pitch of the headrest part 4 respectively. It is installed on the pillow connecting section 22 at an angle. Specifically, each pillow segment 22 has a slot 221 , and the mounting parts 51 of the mounting mechanism 5 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the pillow part 4 and arranged along an axis 82 . The mounting pieces 51 are respectively rotatably inserted into the slots 221 of the pillow connecting section 22 , so that the headrest piece 4 can rotate around the axis 82 . Of course, in practice, the positions of the slot 221 and the mounting member 51 can also be interchanged.

由此可知,本实施例的靠枕件4可绕该轴线82转动,从而方便使用时调整适合的靠置角度,使该靠枕件4可吻合地贴靠使用者头部,相当人性化而可进一步地增加使用时的舒适度。It can be seen that the pillow 4 of this embodiment can rotate around the axis 82, so that it is convenient to adjust a suitable angle of rest during use, so that the pillow 4 can be snugly attached to the user's head, which is quite humanized and can be further improved. Increased comfort during use.

参阅图10、11、12,本发明头靠装置的一个第八实施例与该第七实施例大致相同,两者之间的差别在于:该头靠装置调整角度的方式,其中,由于所述安装机构5的结构皆相同,所以图11、12中仅显示其中一个安装机构5。Referring to Figures 10, 11 and 12, an eighth embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention is substantially the same as the seventh embodiment, the difference between the two lies in the way the headrest device adjusts the angle, wherein, due to the The structures of the mounting mechanisms 5 are all the same, so only one of the mounting mechanisms 5 is shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 .

本实施例的每一个安装件51皆具有一个枢转槽511,以及数个位于该枢转槽511内的限位突粒512。每一个安装机构5还具有一个可转动地容置于该安装件51的枢转槽511内的转动调整件52,以及一个将该转动调整件52可转动地安装于该枢转槽511内的转轴件53。Each mounting part 51 of this embodiment has a pivoting slot 511 and a plurality of limiting protrusions 512 located in the pivoting slot 511 . Each mounting mechanism 5 also has a rotation adjustment member 52 rotatably accommodated in the pivot groove 511 of the installation member 51, and a rotation adjustment member 52 is rotatably installed in the pivot groove 511. Shaft member 53.

每一个转动调整件52皆具有一个环形的转动环体521、一个设置于该转动环体521内且供该转轴件53穿设的轴连体522、两个分别由该转动环体521与该轴连体522界定而成且位于该轴连体522的相反侧的穿设口523,以及数个设置于该转动环体521上的限位孔524。每一个安装件51的限位突粒512分别可脱离地嵌卡于与其对应的转动调整件52的限位孔524内以限制该转动调整件52的转动。Each rotation adjustment member 52 has an annular rotating ring body 521, a shaft connecting body 522 arranged in the rotating ring body 521 and provided for the shaft member 53 to pass through, and two rotating ring body 521 and the rotating shaft body 52 respectively. A through opening 523 defined by the shaft connecting body 522 and located on the opposite side of the shaft connecting body 522 , and a plurality of limiting holes 524 disposed on the rotating ring body 521 . The limiting protrusions 512 of each mounting member 51 are detachably embedded in the limiting holes 524 of the corresponding rotation adjusting member 52 to limit the rotation of the rotating adjusting member 52 .

该靠枕件4具有一个可供使用者头部靠置的枕部41,以及两个设置于该枕部41的相反侧的组合部43(图中仅示其一)。每一个组合部43的一端固定地设置于该枕部41上,而另一端则穿过对应的转动调整件52的该两个穿设口523并绕过该轴连体522后再可拆离地结合于该枕部41上。其中,前述可拆离地结合的方式具体例如扣合、黏合等,不需限制,而本实施例具体是通过魔鬼毡来达成拆离地结合。The pillow 4 has a pillow portion 41 for the user's head to rest on, and two combination portions 43 (only one of which is shown in the figure) arranged on opposite sides of the pillow portion 41 . One end of each combination part 43 is fixedly arranged on the pillow part 41, while the other end passes through the two piercing openings 523 of the corresponding rotating adjustment part 52 and goes around the shaft connecting body 522 before being detachable. Ground combined on the pillow 41. Wherein, the above-mentioned detachable combination method is specifically such as snap-fitting, bonding, etc., which need not be limited, and in this embodiment, the detachable combination is achieved through Velcro.

参阅图13、14,本发明头靠装置的一个第九实施例与该第一实施例大致相同,两者之间的差别在于:该靠枕单元3可调整其供靠置的高度。Referring to Figures 13 and 14, a ninth embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment, the difference between the two is that the headrest unit 3 can adjust its height for leaning on.

本实施例的每一个安装机构5的安装件51皆具有一个可拆离地套接于与其对应的支架2的枕连段22上的套接部513,以及一个由该套接部513呈一角度向前延伸且组装于该靠枕件4的一侧的安装部514。而该靠枕件4具有一个内凹且供靠置的靠置枕面411。The mounting part 51 of each mounting mechanism 5 of this embodiment has a socket portion 513 that is detachably socketed on the pillow connecting section 22 of the corresponding bracket 2, and a socket portion 513 formed by the socket portion 513. The angle extends forward and is assembled to the mounting portion 514 on one side of the pillow 4 . The pillow piece 4 has a concave pillow surface 411 for resting on.

本实施例的靠枕单元3可在一个如图14中的实线所示的第一位置与一个如图14中的虚线所示的第二位置间转换。当该靠枕单元3位于该第一位置时,每一个安装件51的安装部514皆朝上倾斜延伸,进而使安装于所述安装部514之间的该靠枕件4的位置抬高,并使该靠枕件4的靠置枕面411朝上。又当该靠枕单元3位于该第二位置时,每一个安装件51的安装部514皆朝下倾斜延伸,进而使安装于所述安装部514之间的该靠枕件4的位置降低,并使该靠枕件4的靠置枕面411朝下。The headrest unit 3 of this embodiment can be switched between a first position shown by a solid line in FIG. 14 and a second position shown by a dotted line in FIG. 14 . When the headrest unit 3 is at the first position, the installation portion 514 of each installation member 51 extends upwards, thereby raising the position of the headrest member 4 installed between the installation portions 514, and making The pillow surface 411 of the pillow 4 faces upward. And when the headrest unit 3 is in the second position, the installation part 514 of each installation part 51 extends downwards, thereby lowering the position of the headrest part 4 installed between the installation parts 514 and making the headrest part 4 lower. The pillow surface 411 of the pillow 4 faces downward.

由此可知,通过所述安装件51的套接部513分别可拆离地套接于所述支架2上的设计,使得该靠枕单元3可在该第一位置与该第二位置之间拆换,进而可调整该靠枕件4的靠置枕面411的高度,前述创新的结构设计,使得该靠枕单元3可轻松简单地配合不同使用者的颈部高度做调整,因而增加该头靠装置的适用范围。It can be seen that, through the design that the sleeve parts 513 of the mounting part 51 are respectively detachably sleeved on the bracket 2, the headrest unit 3 can be disassembled between the first position and the second position. In addition, the height of the pillow surface 411 of the headrest 4 can be adjusted. The aforementioned innovative structural design allows the headrest unit 3 to easily and simply adjust to the height of the neck of different users, thereby increasing the headrest device. scope of application.

参阅图15、16,本发明头靠装置的一个第十实施例与该第九实施例大致相同,所述安装机构5的安装件51分别将该靠枕件4可调整上下高度地安装在所述支架(图未示)上,两者之间的差别在于:该靠枕单元3调整高度的方式。Referring to Figures 15 and 16, a tenth embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention is substantially the same as the ninth embodiment, and the mounting parts 51 of the mounting mechanism 5 respectively install the headrest 4 in the height adjustable up and down. On the bracket (not shown), the difference between the two is: the way the headrest unit 3 adjusts the height.

本实施例的每一个安装件51皆具有一个可拆离地套接于与其对应的支架2的套接部513,以及一个由该套接部513向前延伸且组装于该靠枕件4的一侧的安装部514。每一个安装部514具有两个间隔地上下排列设置的贯穿口515。而该靠枕件4具有一个可供使用者头部靠置的枕部41,以及数个上下间隔排列地设置于该枕部41后方的相反侧的组合部43。每一个组合部43的一端固定地设置于该枕部41上,而另一端则可穿过对应的安装部514的贯穿口515后再可拆离地结合于该枕部41上。其中,前述可拆离地结合的方式具体例如扣合、黏合等,不需限制,而本实施例具体是通过魔鬼毡来达成拆离地结合。Each mounting part 51 of this embodiment has a socket part 513 that is detachably socketed on the corresponding bracket 2, and a socket part 513 that extends forward from the socket part 513 and is assembled on the pillow part 4. side mounting portion 514 . Each mounting portion 514 has two through openings 515 arranged vertically at intervals. The pillow 4 has a pillow 41 for the user's head to rest on, and several combination parts 43 arranged at intervals up and down on the opposite side behind the pillow 41 . One end of each combination part 43 is fixedly disposed on the pillow part 41 , and the other end can pass through the opening 515 of the corresponding mounting part 514 and then detachably combined with the pillow part 41 . Wherein, the above-mentioned detachable combination method is specifically such as snap-fitting, bonding, etc., which need not be limited, and in this embodiment, the detachable combination is achieved through Velcro.

也就是说,每一个安装机构5的安装件51是可拆离地组装于该靠枕件4的其中一侧的其中几个组合部43上。使用时,可将该靠枕件4调整至适当高度,使该靠枕件4的其中几个组合部43的位置分别对应所述安装件51的安装部514,接着便可将前述位置对应的组合部43穿过所述安装部514的贯穿口515后再结合于该枕部41上,就能完成调整高度的作业。前述创新的结构设计,使得该靠枕单元3同样轻松简单地就可配合不同使用者的需求做调整。That is to say, the mounting part 51 of each mounting mechanism 5 is detachably assembled on one of the combination parts 43 on one side of the headrest part 4 . During use, the headrest piece 4 can be adjusted to an appropriate height, so that the positions of several combination parts 43 of the headrest piece 4 correspond to the installation parts 514 of the installation part 51 respectively, and then the combination parts corresponding to the aforementioned positions can be 43 passes through the through opening 515 of the mounting part 514 and then is combined with the pillow part 41 to complete the height adjustment operation. The aforementioned innovative structural design makes the headrest unit 3 easily and simply adjustable to meet the needs of different users.

参阅图17、18,本发明头靠装置的一个第十一实施例与该第九实施例大致相同,两者之间的差别在于:该靠枕单元3调整高度的方式。Referring to Figures 17 and 18, an eleventh embodiment of the headrest device of the present invention is substantially the same as the ninth embodiment, the difference between the two lies in the manner in which the headrest unit 3 adjusts its height.

本实施例的每一个安装机构5的安装件51皆具有一个可拆离地套接于与其对应的该支架2的枕连段22上的套接部513,以及一个一端枢接该套接部513而另一端枢接该靠枕件4的安装部514。该靠枕件4具有一个供使用者的头部靠置的枕部41,以及一个供该枕部41设置且相反侧分别枢接于所述安装部514上的座部44。The mounting part 51 of each mounting mechanism 5 in this embodiment has a socket portion 513 that is detachably socketed on the pillow connecting section 22 of the bracket 2 corresponding thereto, and one end is pivotally connected to the socket portion 513 and the other end is pivotally connected to the mounting portion 514 of the pillow 4 . The pillow 4 has a pillow 41 for the user's head to rest on, and a seat 44 for the pillow 41 and the opposite sides are respectively pivotally connected to the mounting parts 514 .

使用时,通过所述安装部514分别枢接于所述套接部513与该座部44之间,使得该靠枕件4可以如图18所示地上下调整高度,以配合不同使用者的需求。至于所述安装部514分别枢接于所述套接部513与该座部44之间的具体结构不需限制,也不是本发明改良的重点,所以不再详述。When in use, the mounting portion 514 is pivotally connected between the sleeve portion 513 and the seat portion 44, so that the headrest 4 can be adjusted in height up and down as shown in FIG. 18 to meet the needs of different users. . As for the specific structure of the mounting portion 514 being pivotally connected between the socket portion 513 and the seat portion 44 , there is no limitation, and it is not the focus of the improvement of the present invention, so it will not be described in detail.

综上所述,将本发明头靠装置设置于该椅具上,通过该靠枕单元可提供使用者的头部靠置,因此使用者的颈部自然呈现直立,减少使用者的颈部负担,进而增加使用舒适性,同时也可预防颈部因长期不良姿势所导致的病变。较佳地,所述支架的握把段设计成彼此相向倾斜且分别再向前倾斜,前述人性化的创新结构增加握持所述架单元的握把段时的舒适性,方便施力的同时也可避免手部造成伤害。更佳地,可调整该靠枕件的靠置枕面的角度的设计,方便使用时调整适合的靠置角度,使该靠置枕面可吻合地贴靠使用者的颈部,相当人性化,也可进一步地增加使用时的舒适度。此外,该靠枕单元可调整高度的设计,可配合不同使用者的颈部高度做调整,因而增加该头靠装置的适用范围。In summary, the headrest device of the present invention is installed on the chair, and the headrest unit can provide the user's head to rest, so the user's neck is naturally upright, reducing the burden on the user's neck. This increases the comfort of use and prevents neck lesions caused by long-term bad posture. Preferably, the handle sections of the bracket are designed to be inclined towards each other and then tilted forward respectively. The above-mentioned humanized innovative structure increases the comfort when holding the handle section of the frame unit, which is convenient for applying force while It also prevents hand injuries. More preferably, the design of the angle of the resting pillow surface of the pillow can be adjusted, which is convenient for adjusting a suitable resting angle during use, so that the resting pillow surface can fit snugly against the user's neck, which is quite humanized. It can also further increase the comfort during use. In addition, the height-adjustable design of the headrest unit can be adjusted according to the neck heights of different users, thereby increasing the application range of the headrest device.

Claims (10)

1.一种椅具的万用头靠装置,该椅具包含两个间隔的第一结合部,而该头靠装置包含:一个靠枕单元,以及两个分别结合于所述第一结合部与该靠枕单元之间的架单元;其特征在于:每一个架单元皆包括一个支架,每一个支架皆具有一个握把段,以及一个连接该握把段与其中一个第一结合部的椅连段,每一个椅连段皆具有一个结合于对应的第一结合部上的第二结合部。1. A universal headrest device for a chair, the chair comprises two spaced first joint parts, and the headrest device comprises: a pillow unit, and two joints respectively combined with the first joint part and The frame unit between the pillow units; it is characterized in that: each frame unit includes a bracket, each bracket has a handle segment, and a chair connecting segment connecting the handle segment and one of the first joint parts , each chair segment has a second joint portion coupled to the corresponding first joint portion. 2.根据权利要求1所述的椅具的万用头靠装置,其特征在于:每一个支架的握把段呈长向延伸,所述握把段彼此相向倾斜而分别与一个铅锤线的夹角为0~30度,并且所述握把段分别向前倾斜而分别与所述铅锤线的夹角为0~30度。2. The universal headrest device for chairs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the handle section of each bracket extends in the long direction, and the handle sections are inclined to each other and are respectively aligned with a plumb line. The included angle is 0-30 degrees, and the handle segments are respectively inclined forward and the included angles with the plumb line are 0-30 degrees. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的椅具的万用头靠装置,其特征在于:每一个支架还具有一个连接于该握把段与该靠枕单元之间的枕连段,而该靠枕单元包括一个靠枕件,以及两个分别将该靠枕件的两侧结合安装于所述枕连段上的安装机构。3. The universal headrest device for chairs according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: each bracket also has a pillow connecting section connected between the handle section and the headrest unit, and the headrest The unit includes a pillow, and two installation mechanisms respectively combining the two sides of the pillow to the pillow connecting section. 4.根据权利要求3所述的椅具的万用头靠装置,其特征在于:每一个安装机构具有一个一端设置于与其对应的枕连段上而另一端固定于该靠枕件上的安装件。4. The universal headrest device for chairs according to claim 3, characterized in that: each mounting mechanism has a mounting piece with one end set on the corresponding pillow section and the other end fixed on the pillow . 5.根据权利要求3所述的椅具的万用头靠装置,其特征在于:所述安装机构分别将该靠枕件可调整俯仰角度地安装在所述枕连段上。5 . The universal headrest device for chairs according to claim 3 , wherein the installation mechanism respectively installs the headrest piece on the pillow section so that the pitch angle can be adjusted. 5 . 6.根据权利要求3所述的椅具的万用头靠装置,其特征在于:所述安装机构分别将该靠枕件可调整上下高度地安装在所述枕连段上。6 . The universal headrest device for chairs according to claim 3 , characterized in that: the installation mechanism respectively installs the headrest piece on the pillow section in an adjustable up and down height. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1或2所述的椅具的万用头靠装置,其特征在于:所述第二结合部分别以一体成型的方式结合于所述第一结合部上。7 . The universal headrest device for chairs according to claim 1 or 2 , characterized in that: the second joint parts are respectively combined with the first joint parts in an integrated manner. 8 . 8.根据权利要求1或2所述的椅具的万用头靠装置,其特征在于:所述第二结合部分别以套接的方式可拆离地结合于所述第一结合部上。8 . The universal headrest device for chairs according to claim 1 or 2 , characterized in that: the second joint parts are respectively detachably coupled to the first joint parts in a socketed manner. 9 . 9.根据权利要求8所述的椅具的万用头靠装置,其特征在于:所述第二结合部分别套设于所述第一结合部上,每一个第二结合部皆具有数个彼此间隔地环绕所述第一结合部的其中一个的夹片体,而每一个架单元还包括一个套环件,以及两个分别将该套环件的相反端可拆离地结合的螺锁件,所述套环件分别环绕于所述第二结合部上,以使所述第二结合部的夹片体分别迫紧固定所述第一结合部。9. The universal headrest device for chairs according to claim 8, characterized in that: the second joint parts are sleeved on the first joint parts respectively, and each second joint part has several surrounding one of the clip bodies of the first coupling portion at intervals, and each frame unit further includes a collar piece, and two screw locks detachably combining opposite ends of the collar piece respectively The collar pieces respectively wrap around the second joint parts, so that the clip bodies of the second joint parts are forced to fix the first joint parts respectively. 10.根据权利要求8所述的椅具的万用头靠装置,每一个第一结合部皆具有一个插接孔,其特征在于:所述第二结合部分别插设于所述第一结合部的插接孔内。10. The universal headrest device for chairs according to claim 8, each of the first joints has an insertion hole, and it is characterized in that: the second joints are respectively inserted into the first joints in the socket socket.
CN201410378554.5A 2013-08-22 2014-08-04 Universal headrest device for chair Pending CN104414238A (en)

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JP2015039633A (en) 2015-03-02

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