CN104331796A - Wearable device and working method thereof - Google Patents
Wearable device and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104331796A CN104331796A CN201410612233.7A CN201410612233A CN104331796A CN 104331796 A CN104331796 A CN 104331796A CN 201410612233 A CN201410612233 A CN 201410612233A CN 104331796 A CN104331796 A CN 104331796A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/32—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
- G06Q20/327—Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wearable device and a working method thereof. The wearable device comprises a wearable device body, and a main control module, a safety module and a communication module located on the wearable device body; the safety module is used for performing information safety operation under the control of the main control module; the communication module is used for intercommunicating with an external terminal under the control of the main control module. The wearable device is capable of realizing safety certificate,trade payment, data encryption, decryption and storage, and the like, and the wearable device is convenient to carry and easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to smart machine field, particularly relate to a kind of wearable device and method of work thereof.
Background technology
Information safety devices, as intelligent key, all kinds of smart card, comprises all-purpose card, financial transaction card, access card and social security card etc., has been deep into the every aspect of people's life.These equipment have very high security, but use, and independence is poor, represent form single.The operation carried out as smart card all needs the cooperation relying on client-server, and lacks independently Consumer's Experience.
Traditional wearable device, refers to and can directly wear, or is incorporated into the clothes of user or a kind of portable set of accessory, and be specifically as follows glasses, wrist-watch, ring, bracelet etc., its concrete structure, form are no longer described in detail at this.It is closely bound up, easy to carry with the life of people, and function is simple.In order to address this problem, the upsurge of the traditional wearable device function of expansion has been started in global range, as supplemented environmental monitoring, health monitoring function, make traditional wearable device can realize the expanded functions such as meter step, thermometric, monitoring of blood pressure, heartbeat inspecting.
These improve the applicability substantially increasing wearable device, but lack of wisdom.
Summary of the invention
The fundamental purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of wearable device and method of work thereof.By being merged mutually with payment equipment by traditional wearable device, the usable range of wearable device can be expanded on the one hand; On the other hand, payment devices utilizes the attribute of wearable device, and more abundant Function Extension and application also can be brought to represent.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention discloses following technical scheme.
A kind of wearable device, comprises wearable device body, it is characterized in that, also comprise position
Main control module on wearable device body, security module and communication module;
Described security module, under master control module controls, performs information security operation;
Described communication module, under master control module controls, to carry out communication mutual with exterior terminal.
Described main control module is also for invalid or enable described security module; Described master control module controls security module carries out application management.
Described security module is safety chip.
Described exterior terminal is communication facilities, and correspondingly, described communication module comprises bluetooth communication unit.
Except communication facilities, described exterior terminal also comprises card-reading apparatus, and correspondingly, described communication module also comprises noncontact near-field communication unit.
Described exterior terminal is card-reading apparatus, and described communication module comprises noncontact near-field communication unit.
Described wearable device also comprises the peripheral module being positioned at and being connected on wearable device body, with described main control module, described peripheral module is at least one in sensing module, output module, load module and power management module, and described output module comprises display module, audio frequency reports module; Described load module comprises keyboard, button, touch screen or voice-input device.
Described sensing module comprises physical characteristics collecting monitoring means; And/or environmental characteristic gathers quantifying unit.
Described main control module is integrated with the function of peripheral module.
Described main control module is integrated in described communication module.
Described main control module is integrated in described security module.
A method of work for wearable device, comprising: the master control module controls security module of above-mentioned wearable device or peripheral module operate.
Described method of work also comprises: the main control module of described wearable device is invalid or enable security module.
The master control module controls security module of described wearable device is operating as: master control module controls security module carries out data manipulation; Or the request of data that master control module controls security module is sent according to communication module operates.
The type of described request of data comprises near field transaction request, remote transaction request, application management request, data encrypting and deciphering request, safe storage request, safety certification, identification and signature operation request.
Described peripheral module is at least one in sensing module, output module, load module and power management module, and described output module comprises display module, audio frequency reports module; Described load module comprises keyboard, button, touch screen or voice-input device.
Wearable device provided by the invention, comprise and the safety chip of safe operation is provided and carries out the mutual communication module of communication with other external unit, wearable device is made to possess the intelligent functions such as certification, secure data operation, transaction payment, both ensure that the portability of equipment, turn improve the intelligence degree of equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of wearable device schematic diagram that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1;
The another kind of wearable device schematic diagram that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1;
The method of work schematic diagram of the wearable device that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Embodiment
In order to understand the present invention further, below in conjunction with embodiment, the preferred embodiment of the invention is described, but should be appreciated that these describe just for further illustrating the features and advantages of the present invention, instead of limiting to the claimed invention.
Internet bank USB key, it is a kind of hardware storage device, built-in miniature smartcard processor, and there is certain storage space, private key and the digital certificate of user can be stored, utilize the certification that the built-in public key algorithm of U shield can realize user identity, and private key for user is kept at U shield inside, online data are encrypted, decipher and digital signature, guarantee the confidentiality of online transaction, authenticity, integrality and non-repudiation, effectively can take precautions against payment risk, guarantee client's online payment fund security.
Near field pays and refers to that consumer is when buying commodity or service, namely uses radio-frequency channel, realizes the local communication with automatic vending machine and POS (card-reading apparatus).NFC (Near Field Communication) close range wireless communication is the mainstream technology that current near field pays, it is a kind of short-range high frequency wireless communication technique, allows to carry out contactless Point-to-Point Data Transmission between electronic equipment and exchanges data.
Stored value card be client be used for carrying out secured network transactions particularly secure network pay and the special computers software of stored transaction record or hardware device; The electronic cash of client, credit number, electronics change, personal information etc. can be deposited; Be applicable to the e-commerce initiative of consumption online.
Embodiment 1
Figure 1 shows that the structural drawing of a kind of wearable device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention 1.Shown in Figure 1, the wearable device of the embodiment of the present invention, this wearable device body 101 basis further increases new functional module, and the New function module increased to be arranged on original wearable device body 101, integrally constitutes wearable device of the present invention with it.Specifically, the new functional module increased comprises:
Main control module 102, for the operation that controls new functional module with communicate.Main control module is specially control chip.Herein, new functional module comprises security module 103 and communication module 104.
Wherein, security module 103, for performing information security operation under the control of main control module 102.This security module 103 is safety chip, comprises intelligent card chip.Information security operation comprises: data encrypting and deciphering, safe storage, transaction processing operate; And realize the operation of authentication, transaction authentication, safety certification and payment function.
Security module includes but not limited to following function:
One, Internet bank USB key function, namely security module is as intelligent key, participate in safety certification, transaction authentication, identification, supplement with money, data encrypting and deciphering, safe storage function.
Two, electronic purse function, namely security module is as stored value card.Wearable device is connected with exterior terminal, exterior terminal is mentioned circle to the backstage fund account bound with security module before and is deposited request, backstage fund account carries out certification via communication module to security module by exterior terminal, after certification is passed through, carries out circle deposit operation to security module.
Under this kind of scene, exterior terminal is communication facilities, and comprise mobile phone, computer, flat board etc., correspondingly, described communication module is specially bluetooth communication.
Three, application management function, namely security module manages the application of security module storage inside under master control module controls, comprises the renewal of application, interpolation and deletion etc.
Four, mobile payment function, namely security module participates near field payment as intelligent card chip.Such as: the safe storage that traffic near field pays, safety certification, consumption and charging function.Safety certification similar when the typical apply form of this traffic near field safety of payment certification is specifically as follows one-card stamping.Now, security module, functionally closer to stored value card, can be supplemented with money it by card-reading apparatus, deduct fees and the operation such as inquiry into balance.Also comprise the near field identity recognition function of access card.
Communication module 104, it is mutual that this module is used for carrying out communication by bluetooth or noncontact near-field communication mode and exterior terminal.Communication module is specially: Bluetooth chip and/or noncontact near-field communication chip.
Concrete, when security module performs Internet bank USB key function, communication module 104 is Bluetooth chip, this Bluetooth chip can be established a communications link by bluetooth approach with exterior terminal (being specially the communication facilitiess such as computer, mobile phone, intelligent gateway or TV), the result of security module process to security module, and is returned to communication facilities by the request of data (data and instruction) that received communication equipment sends under master control module controls.Now, security module itself stores secure data (comprising digital certificate and private key), and the type of its request of data received comprises: authentication, encryption, deciphering and digital signature.Correspondingly, result is the data of authentication whether after successful information, encryption or deciphering, data after signature etc.This security module guarantees the confidentiality of online transaction, authenticity, integrality and non-repudiation, effectively can take precautions against payment risk, guarantee client's online payment fund security.
Further, when security module performs mobile payment function, communication module 104 is noncontact near-field communication chip, this noncontact near-field communication chip (can be specially card-reading apparatus with exterior terminal, as: POS) established a communications link by cordless, under master control module controls, receive the request of data that card-reading apparatus sends, and the result of security module is sent to card-reading apparatus.
Such as: in the payment process of transportation card near field, communication module 104, under master control module controls, performs the passage of safety certification and operation of deducting fees, supplement with money as security module and card-reading apparatus.Under this kind of scene, described request of data type includes but not limited to: identification, supplement with money, deduct fees and inquiry into balance.Correspondingly, result is identification whether successful information, deduct fees charging information and remaining sum display information.Carry out in identification procedure at access card, described request of data type is identification request, and result is identification success or failure information.
This communication module 104 can also comprise bluetooth unit and noncontact near-field communication unit simultaneously, to connect with communication facilities and card-reading apparatus simultaneously.Have above-mentioned Internet bank USB key function and mobile payment function concurrently.
The main control module 102 of the wearable device in the embodiment of the present invention 1 can be integrated in security module 103.Now, the functional module of wearable device only includes security module and communication module.Concrete, security module 103 communication control module and exterior terminal alternately, and perform the repertoire of former security module.
The main control module 102 of the wearable device in the embodiment of the present invention 1 also can be integrated in communication module 104.Now, the functional module of wearable device only includes security module and communication module.Concrete, the repertoire of security module 103 all realizes under communication module controls, and is undertaken alternately by communication module and exterior terminal.
In addition, to lose or when giving for change, exterior terminal (being specially communication facilities) can issue invalid by communication module to main control module or enable the request of security module at wearable device, and invalid or enable security module by main control module.
The wearable device that the embodiment of the present invention provides can either complete the functions such as safety certification, secure payment, data encrypting and deciphering and storage, also has portability, wieldy feature.
See Fig. 2, it is the another kind of wearable device schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides.
Described wearable device adds peripheral module group 105 on the basis of Fig. 1 structure.
Peripheral module group 105 comprises: load module, output module, at least one in sensing module and power management module.
Wherein, sensing module is used for carrying out quantification collection to environmental characteristic, such as, obtains the change in gravitational acceleration situation, temperature variations, velocity variations, air pressure change situation etc. in environment.Further, sensing module also for gathering biological characteristic value, detect, such as: gather and human body the biological characteristic such as blood pressure, blood flow, blood sugar, heartbeat vector.
Load module and output module are used for carrying out man-machine interaction with the external world.Wherein, load module comprises keyboard, button, touch screen or voice-input device.Output module comprises display, audio frequency broadcast device.
Power management module, for controlling the electricity service condition of each module, reasonable distribution electric power exports.
Above-mentioned peripheral module under master control module controls, independently can perform corresponding function; Also can, under master control module controls, security module be coordinated to complete corresponding function.
Peripheral module group is under master control module controls, and the independent corresponding function that performs comprises: the information that display communication equipment is transmitted by communication module, as: note or time alarm information; Or as sensing module, gather environmental characteristic information and biological information; Or coordinate the electricity usage of each module of wearable device.
Peripheral module group, under master control module controls, coordinates security module to complete corresponding function, is specially under Internet bank USB key pattern: coordinate the function of security module to carry out password display translation, and is inputted by keyboard or button by user; Be specially under mobile payment pattern: communication module is used for carrying out data interaction with near field communication antenna, security module combines the information obtained from communication module and carries out safety certification, and safety certification by after Transaction Information is processed after be supplied to main control module, main control module by transaction results on the display module of wearable device (such as set in the middle of glasses display screen or the display screen of wrist-watch) show.
It needs to be noted: the function of above-mentioned peripheral module also can realize in main control module.Such as: main control module can independent acquisition monitoring of environmental index and health index.Specifically, main control module can gather and monitor the environmental index such as temperature, air pressure; Also can as the health status of passometer or blood pressure device collection and monitoring human.
In addition, be integrated in the situation in communication module or security module for main control module, the working mechanism of peripheral module group is:
In a kind of situation, when security module and main control module integrate, peripheral module group at main control module, i.e. works under the control of security module;
In another kind of situation, when communication module and main control module integrate, peripheral module works under the control of communication module, and the instruction of only sending for communication module processes, and, communication module is issued in the instruction of acquisition and is controlled.
Also further combined with the needs of embody rule, can expand described communication module, the communication module after expansion comprises several form below:
The communication module of form one, expansion.The communication module of this expansion mainly increases signal processing circuit, Data Analysis unit or microcontroller on original communication module basis.Communication module after expansion can carry out data interaction by communication technologys such as audio frequency, bluetooth, NFC, WIFI, sound waves, also can realize the data interaction of contact or noncontact Card Reader, thus in IC-card payment process, be realized the information interaction of such as safety certification by this communication module.
Form two, communication module are the communication module with high-end microcontroller, and this high-end microcontroller is used for supporting more communications applications, as audio frequency, bluetooth, NFC, WIFI, sound wave etc.
Embodiment 2
The embodiment of the invention discloses the method for work of wearable device in embodiment 1, specifically comprise:
The master control module controls security module of wearable device operates; Or the master control module controls peripheral module executable operations of wearable device.
Particularly, peripheral module comprises: at least one in sensing module, output module, load module and power management module.Wherein, sensing module is used for collection, monitoring bio characteristic information; Or gather, quantize environmental characteristic; Or have above-mentioned two functions concurrently.Load module is specially keyboard, button, touch screen or voice-input device, and output module is display module, audio frequency reports module etc.Correspondingly, what master control module controls peripheral module performed is operating as: data acquisition/extraction, data display, data input and electric power resource distribute.
Such as: obtain environmental parameter by sensing module, and shown on the display module of wearable device.Specifically, more commonly by parameters such as acquisition speed, the function of passometer is realized.Certainly, also can obtain other environmental parameters such as Gravity changer, temperature, air pressure change, and be shown on display module.
The master control module controls peripheral module executable operations of wearable device is specially: the master control module controls sensing module collection of wearable device monitoring of environmental information and human health information also control output module and export these information; The master control module controls power management module dynamic assignment electric power resource of wearable device also shows electric energy service condition etc.Should be noted that equally: the main control module of wearable device can the function of the above-mentioned peripheral module of complete independently, and particular content is the same, repeats no more herein.
The master control module controls security module of wearable device performs data manipulation and specifically comprises: main control module directly controls security module and carries out the operation such as inquiry into balance or secure data storage.
The master control module controls security module executable operations of wearable device specifically comprises: master control module controls security module processes the request of data that communication module is sent, and control security module and return result to exterior terminal by communication module, be specially:
S301, the master control module controls communication module of wearable device receives the request of data of exterior terminal transmission, and this request of data is transmitted to security module by communication control module.
When exterior terminal is communication facilities, with bluetooth approach alternately, the communication module of wearable device is bluetooth module for wearable device and communication facilities.Communication facilities comprises: computer, mobile phone, PAD, intelligent gateway, TV etc.Correspondingly, the request of data type that exterior terminal sends comprises: remote transaction request, application management request, data encrypting and deciphering request, safe storage request, safety certification, identification and signature operation request.
Wherein, remote transaction request is applicable to the scene of security module as electronic purse function of embodiment 1; The security module that safe storage request and application management request are applicable to embodiment 1 manages the scene applied in it; Data encrypting and deciphering, safe storage, safety certification, identification and signature operation request are applicable to the scene of security module as U shield of embodiment 1.
When exterior terminal is card-reading apparatus (as: POS), in noncontact near-field communication mode alternately, perform mobile payment function, the communication module of wearable device is noncontact near field communication module for wearable device and exterior terminal.Correspondingly, the request of data type that exterior terminal sends comprises: near field transaction request, identification, transaction payment, supplement with money, inquiry into balance etc.
S302, security module performs corresponding data manipulation according to the type of the request of data received.
Perform corresponding data manipulation, be specially for the request of data executable operations in step S301.As for remote transaction request, security module performs transaction authentication and transactional operation; For application management request, data manipulation is renewal, deletion and the loading that security module performs application; For the data encrypting and deciphering request in network bank business based, safe storage request, safety certification request and signature operation request, above-mentioned data manipulation is: security module stores Net silver certificate and key, and transaction data is carried out to encryption and decryption, performs signature operation and carry out certification to user identity.For near field transaction request, identification and transaction payment, supplement with money and inquiry into balance request, corresponding data manipulation is: perform identification, transaction payment, supplement with money and inquiry into balance.
Particularly:
(1) for the situation that exterior terminal is communication facilities: the request of data type that communication facilities sends, listed by step S301, repeats no more herein.When the security module of wearable device performs Internet bank USB key function, via communication module, to be realized background server by communication facilities to its authentication, transaction authentication; And according to transaction-based requirements, perform safe storage, data encrypting and deciphering and transactional operation, and by operating result via communication module, return to server by communication facilities.
When the security module of wearable device performs application management function, the application sent by communication module received communication equipment is upgraded, load or removal request, and corresponding data manipulation is that security module loads, upgrades or the application of removal request.
When the security module of wearable device performs electronic purse function, deposit authentication request by the backstage fund account circle of communication module received communication device forwards, corresponding data manipulation is the electronic funds that reception backstage fund account proceeds to.
When the security module of wearable device performs Internet bank USB key function,
(1), when described request of data is safety certification request, described security module, via the authentication request of the background server of communication module received communication device forwards, is carried out corresponding data manipulation according to authentication request and is comprised:
Described security module data corresponding to described safety certification request carry out safety certification, after certification is passed through, by described communication module, via communication facilities return authentication result to server.
(2), when described request of data is transaction processing request, described security module receives transaction processing request, carries out corresponding data manipulation and comprises:
Described security module receives above-mentioned transaction processing request, and the transaction data corresponding to this transaction processing request carries out certification, after certification is passed through, completes transactional operation for transaction data.Optionally, after completing transaction processing, transaction results shows by master control module controls security module on the display module of described wearable device; Or transaction results is reported module by audio frequency play back.
Other operation of data processing is carried out see the content above aforementioned () when security module performs Internet bank USB key function.
(2) for exterior terminal be the situation of card-reading apparatus (as: POS), the method of work of above-mentioned wearable device is: the master control module controls communication module of wearable device receives the request of data of card-reading apparatus transmission with the noncontact near field modes of payments, and this request of data is transmitted to security module by communication control module, control security module again and perform the mutual certification with card-reading apparatus and small amount consumption function.Further, the peripheral module (being specially display translation module) in wearable device security module can be deducted fees after remaining sum show.Under this scene, the request of data that card-reading apparatus sends comprises: identification request, near field pay request, charging request and inquiry into balance request etc.Correspondingly, the result returned is identity equipment whether successful information, payment information, charging information and balance amount information etc.
Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also modify to the present invention and be equal to replacement, these be revised and are equal to replacement and also fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. a wearable device, comprises wearable device body, it is characterized in that, also comprises the main control module, security module and the communication module that are positioned on described wearable device body;
Described security module, under master control module controls, performs information security operation;
Described communication module, under master control module controls, to carry out communication mutual with exterior terminal.
2. wearable device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described main control module is also for invalid or enable described security module; Described master control module controls security module carries out application management.
3. wearable device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described security module is safety chip.
4. wearable device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described exterior terminal is communication facilities, and correspondingly, described communication module comprises bluetooth communication unit.
5. wearable device according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described exterior terminal also comprises card-reading apparatus, and correspondingly, described communication module also comprises noncontact near-field communication unit.
6. wearable device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described exterior terminal is card-reading apparatus, and described communication module comprises noncontact near-field communication unit.
7. wearable device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described equipment also comprises the peripheral module being positioned at and being connected on wearable device body, with described main control module, described peripheral module is at least one in sensing module, output module, load module and power management module, and described output module comprises display module, audio frequency reports module; Described load module comprises keyboard, button, touch screen or voice-input device.
8. wearable device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described sensing module comprises physical characteristics collecting monitoring means; And/or environmental characteristic gathers quantifying unit.
9. the wearable device according to claim 7 or 8, is characterized in that, described main control module is integrated with the function of peripheral module.
10. wearable device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described main control module is integrated in described communication module.
11. wearable devices according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described main control module is integrated in described security module.
The method of work of 12. 1 kinds of wearable devices, is characterized in that, described method of work comprises: the master control module controls security module of wearable device described in claim 1-11 or peripheral module operate.
13. method of works according to claim 12, it is characterized in that, described method of work also comprises, the main control module of described wearable device is invalid or enable security module.
14. method of works according to claim 12, is characterized in that, the master control module controls security module of described wearable device is operating as: master control module controls security module carries out data manipulation; Or the request of data that master control module controls security module is sent according to communication module operates.
15. method of works according to claim 14, is characterized in that, the type of described request of data comprises near field transaction request, remote transaction request, application management request, data encrypting and deciphering request, safe storage request, safety certification, identification and signature operation request.
16. method of works according to claim 12, is characterized in that, described peripheral module is at least one in sensing module, output module, load module and power management module, and described output module comprises display module, audio frequency reports module; Described load module comprises keyboard, button, touch screen or voice-input device.
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