CN104029704A - Folding type overhauling test trolley - Google Patents
Folding type overhauling test trolley Download PDFInfo
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- CN104029704A CN104029704A CN201410210099.8A CN201410210099A CN104029704A CN 104029704 A CN104029704 A CN 104029704A CN 201410210099 A CN201410210099 A CN 201410210099A CN 104029704 A CN104029704 A CN 104029704A
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Abstract
一种折叠式检修试验小车,它主要包括小车试验平台、立柱、展开锁止装置、小车底板以及小车滑轮,所述的小车底板下部固定有四只小车滑轮,小车底板与小车试验平台之间相接有四根立柱,每根立柱均由上立柱和下立柱通过螺杆或销轴铰接在一起,并在上立柱和下立柱的铰接处设置有展开锁止装置;所述的上立柱的上端铰接于小车试验平台,下立柱的下端与小车底板及对应的小车滑轮铰接;所述的小车底板侧面中部设有用于立柱的折叠收起锁止装置;它具有结构简单,使用方便等特点;它较好的适用于电力系统中电气设备检修试验工作现场,大大提高了电力系统检修试验的工作效率、安全性和可靠性。
A foldable maintenance test trolley, which mainly includes a trolley test platform, a column, an unfolding locking device, a trolley bottom plate and a trolley pulley, four trolley pulleys are fixed on the lower part of the trolley bottom plate, and there There are four uprights connected, and each upright is hinged together by the upper upright and the lower upright through a screw or a pin shaft, and an unfolding locking device is arranged at the hinge of the upper upright and the lower upright; the upper end of the upper upright is hinged On the trolley test platform, the lower end of the lower column is hinged with the trolley floor and the corresponding trolley pulley; the middle part of the side of the trolley floor is provided with a folding and locking device for the column; it has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient use; it is relatively It is suitable for the electrical equipment maintenance test work site in the power system, which greatly improves the work efficiency, safety and reliability of the power system maintenance test.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种折叠式检修试验小车,属于电力设备工器具领域。 The invention relates to a foldable maintenance test trolley, which belongs to the field of electric equipment tools.
背景技术 Background technique
在电力系统中,针对相关电力设备的高压试验、保护校验等检修试验工作在日常的变电运维工作中所占的比重较大。而目前检修试验人员在对相关设备开展检修试验工作时,都是将试验仪器设备放置在靠近待检修设备附近的地面上,检修试验人员采用半蹲或全蹲姿势完成对仪器设备的接线、控制等操作,这样将仪器设备置于地面,实验人员采用半蹲或全蹲的检修试验操作方式,造成工作人员操作不方便、人员易疲劳,不利于安全生产。而且,为了缩短停电时间,目前变电所经常采用多间隔集中检修方式,多个设备的检修试验工作一起开展,工作时间长,而且检修试验仪器设备的放置地点随着试验间隔的变换靠工作人员来搬动,造成工作量加大,降低了工作效率,延长了停电时间,也容易造成试验工器具的遗漏。另外,一些试验仪器、表计的放置角度有严格的要求(比如多数试验设备与水平角度的误差不能超过5°),有些变电所试验现场地面不平整,将实验仪器设备直接放置于地面可能造成仪器仪表的放置不符合要求,造成实验结果准确性、可靠性降低等问题。这些已经成为了限制检修试验工作效率及安全性、可靠性等不可忽略的问题。 In the power system, maintenance tests such as high-voltage tests and protection checks for related power equipment account for a large proportion of daily power substation operation and maintenance work. At present, when maintenance and test personnel carry out maintenance and test work on related equipment, they always place the test equipment on the ground near the equipment to be repaired, and the maintenance test personnel use a half-squat or full-squat posture to complete the wiring and control of the equipment. Waiting for operations, so that the instruments and equipment are placed on the ground, and the experimenters adopt the half-squat or full-squat maintenance and test operation mode, which makes the operation inconvenient for the staff, and the personnel are prone to fatigue, which is not conducive to safe production. Moreover, in order to shorten the power outage time, the current substation often adopts a multi-interval centralized maintenance method, and the maintenance and test work of multiple equipment is carried out together, and the working hours are long. It will increase the workload, reduce work efficiency, prolong the power outage time, and easily cause the omission of test tools. In addition, there are strict requirements for the placement angle of some test instruments and meters (for example, the error between most test equipment and the horizontal angle cannot exceed 5°), and the ground of some substation test sites is uneven, so it may be possible to place the test instruments directly on the ground. As a result, the placement of instruments and meters does not meet the requirements, resulting in problems such as reduced accuracy and reliability of experimental results. These have become problems that cannot be ignored in the work efficiency, safety and reliability of the limited maintenance test.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服上述存在的不足,而提供一种结构简单、使用方便的折叠式检修试验小车。 The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, and provide a foldable maintenance test trolley with simple structure and convenient use.
本发明是通过如下技术方案来实现的:所述的折叠式检修试验小车,它主要包括小车试验平台、立柱、展开锁止装置、小车底板以及小车滑轮,所述的小车底板下部固定有四只小车滑轮,小车底板与小车试验平台之间相接有四根立柱,每根立柱均由上立柱和下立柱通过螺杆或销轴铰接在一起,并在上立柱和下立柱的铰接处设置有展开锁止装置。 The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the foldable maintenance test trolley mainly includes a trolley test platform, a column, an unfolding locking device, a trolley bottom plate and a trolley pulley, and the lower part of the trolley bottom plate is fixed with four There are four uprights connected between the bottom plate of the trolley and the test platform of the trolley, and each upright is hinged together by the upper upright and the lower upright through a screw or a pin, and an expansion joint is provided at the hinge of the upper upright and the lower upright. locking device.
所述的上立柱的上端铰接于小车试验平台,下立柱的下端与小车底板及对应的小车滑轮铰接;所述的小车底板侧面中部设有用于立柱的折叠收起锁止装置。 The upper end of the upper column is hinged to the test platform of the trolley, and the lower end of the lower column is hinged to the bottom plate of the trolley and the corresponding pulley of the trolley; the middle part of the side of the bottom plate of the trolley is provided with a folding locking device for the column.
所述上立柱和下立柱的铰接处设置的展开锁止装置,是由可串接在铰接处上立柱和下立柱上对应销孔中的上销轴构成;所述小车底板侧面中部设置有由可串接在小车底板侧面以及立柱上对应销孔中的下销轴构成的折叠收起锁止装置。 The expansion locking device provided at the hinge of the upper column and the lower column is composed of an upper pin shaft that can be connected in series in the corresponding pin holes on the upper column and the lower column at the hinge; It can be connected in series to the side of the bottom plate of the trolley and the lower pin shaft in the corresponding pin hole on the column to form a foldable and retractable locking device.
本发明具有结构简单,使用方便等特点;它较好的适用于电力系统中电气设备检修试验工作现场,大大提高了电力系统检修试验的工作效率、安全性和可靠性。 The invention has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use and the like; it is better applicable to the work site of the maintenance test of electrical equipment in the power system, and greatly improves the work efficiency, safety and reliability of the power system maintenance test.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明的展开正面示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
图2是本发明的展开侧面示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the unfolded side of the present invention.
图3是本发明的半折叠状态示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the half-folded state of the present invention.
图4是本发明的完全折叠状态示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the fully folded state of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本发明作详细的介绍:图1-4所示,本发明所述的折叠式检修试验小车,它主要包括小车试验平台1、立柱2、展开锁止装置3、小车底板4以及小车滑轮6,所述的小车底板4下部固定有四只小车滑轮6,小车底板4与小车试验平台1之间相接有四根立柱2,每根立柱2均由上立柱21和下立柱22通过螺杆或销轴23铰接在一起,并在上立柱21和下立柱22的铰接处设置有展开锁止装置3。 The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: As shown in Figures 1-4, the foldable maintenance test trolley of the present invention mainly includes a trolley test platform 1, a column 2, an unfolding locking device 3, and a trolley floor 4 And dolly pulley 6, described dolly floor 4 bottoms are fixed with four dolly pulleys 6, and there are four columns 2 connected between the dolly floor 4 and the dolly test platform 1, and each column 2 is formed by upper column 21 and lower column 22 are hinged together by screw rods or pin shafts 23, and a deployment locking device 3 is provided at the hinge of the upper column 21 and the lower column 22.
所述的上立柱21的上端铰接于小车试验平台1下部,下立柱22的下端与小车底板4及对应的小车滑轮6铰接;所述的小车底板4侧面中部设有用于立柱2的折叠收起锁止装置5。 The upper end of the upper column 21 is hinged to the lower part of the trolley test platform 1, and the lower end of the lower column 22 is hinged to the trolley floor 4 and the corresponding trolley pulley 6; Locking device 5.
所述上立柱21和下立柱22的铰接处设置的展开锁止装置3,是由可串接在铰接处上立柱21和下立柱22上对应销孔31中的上销轴构成;所述小车底板4侧面中部设置有由可串接在小车底板4侧面以及立柱2上对应销孔51中的下销轴构成的折叠收起锁止装置5。 The deployment locking device 3 provided at the hinge of the upper column 21 and the lower column 22 is composed of an upper pin shaft that can be connected in series in the corresponding pin hole 31 on the upper column 21 and the lower column 22 of the hinge; The middle part of the side of the bottom plate 4 is provided with a foldable locking device 5 composed of a lower pin shaft connected in series to the side of the trolley bottom plate 4 and the corresponding pin hole 51 on the column 2 .
实施例:参见图1,一种折叠式检修试验小车,它主要由小车试验平台1、立柱2、展开锁止装置3、小车底板4、折叠收起锁止装置5、小车滑轮6等组成。 Embodiment: Referring to Fig. 1, a foldable maintenance test trolley is mainly composed of a trolley test platform 1, a column 2, an unfolding locking device 3, a trolley floor 4, a folding and retracting locking device 5, and a trolley pulley 6.
在变电所电气设备检修试验,特别是集中检修时,使用该折叠式检修试验小车时,现将处于完全折叠状态的小车搬运至检修试验工作现场,放置在合适的工作地点,打开位于小车底板4侧面的折叠收起锁止装置5,并展开小车,使立柱2的上下两部分处于竖直状态,并操作展开锁止装置3,使立柱上下两部分连接处在工作过程中保持固定状态,小车展开时的侧面示意图如图2所示。将工作当前需要的试验仪器设备置于小车试验平台1上,工作人员连接好被试电气设备与试验仪器设备之间的试验线便可站立在小车前操作试验仪器设备进行试验工作。当需要转移工作地点时,可将其它辅助试验工器具放置在小车底板4上,推动小车滑轮6转动,用折叠式检修试验小车将仪器设备和辅助试验工器具转移到新的试验点地。当试验工作结束后,将小车试验平台1、小车底板4上的物品清理干净后,解除展开锁止装置3,操作立柱2上下两部分连接处向小车内侧转动,使其折叠,折叠式检修试验小车的半折叠状态如图3所示。当小车处于完全折叠状态时,如图4所示,小车试验平台1和小车底板4基本处于靠紧状态,操作位于小车底板4中部的折叠收起锁止装置5,使小车试验平台1锁止在小车底板4上。这样可以方便小车的搬运,并减小折叠式检修小车在搬运过程中所占空间。 In the maintenance test of electrical equipment in substations, especially during centralized maintenance, when using the foldable maintenance test trolley, the trolley in a fully folded state is now transported to the maintenance test work site, placed at a suitable working place, and opened on the bottom plate of the trolley. 4 Fold the locking device 5 on the side, and unfold the trolley, so that the upper and lower parts of the column 2 are in a vertical state, and operate the unfolding locking device 3, so that the connection between the upper and lower parts of the column remains fixed during the working process, The side view of the trolley when it is unfolded is shown in Figure 2. Place the test equipment needed for the current work on the test platform 1 of the trolley, and the staff can stand in front of the trolley to operate the test equipment to carry out the test after connecting the test line between the electrical equipment to be tested and the test equipment. When the work site needs to be transferred, other auxiliary test tools can be placed on the bottom plate 4 of the trolley, and the pulley 6 of the trolley can be pushed to rotate, and the equipment and auxiliary test tools can be transferred to a new test site with a foldable maintenance test trolley. When the test work is over, after cleaning up the items on the trolley test platform 1 and the trolley bottom plate 4, release the locking device 3, and operate the joint of the upper and lower parts of the column 2 to rotate toward the inner side of the trolley to make it fold, foldable maintenance test The semi-folded state of the trolley is shown in Figure 3. When the trolley is in a fully folded state, as shown in Figure 4, the trolley test platform 1 and the trolley bottom plate 4 are basically in a close state, and the folding and retracting locking device 5 located in the middle of the trolley bottom plate 4 is operated to lock the trolley test platform 1 On the dolly floor 4. This can facilitate the handling of the trolley and reduce the space occupied by the foldable maintenance trolley during the handling process.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410210099.8A CN104029704A (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2014-05-19 | Folding type overhauling test trolley |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410210099.8A CN104029704A (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2014-05-19 | Folding type overhauling test trolley |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108957051A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2018-12-07 | 国家电网有限公司 | Portable field change of current valve tester |
| CN109030883A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2018-12-18 | 国家电网有限公司 | Portable field converter valve triggering test device |
| CN111025047A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-17 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Portable transformer test auxiliary device |
| CN119711728A (en) * | 2025-03-04 | 2025-03-28 | 新长建设有限公司 | Based on protector for assembled building construction |
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| CN119711728A (en) * | 2025-03-04 | 2025-03-28 | 新长建设有限公司 | Based on protector for assembled building construction |
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Application publication date: 20140910 |