CN103767836B - A kind of wheelchair with portable desk - Google Patents

A kind of wheelchair with portable desk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103767836B
CN103767836B CN201410011630.9A CN201410011630A CN103767836B CN 103767836 B CN103767836 B CN 103767836B CN 201410011630 A CN201410011630 A CN 201410011630A CN 103767836 B CN103767836 B CN 103767836B
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Prior art keywords
wheelchair
wheelchair body
portable desk
centrifugal
support member
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410011630.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103767836A (en
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荆晶
米田
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

一种带有便携桌的轮椅,包括轮椅本体,所述轮椅本体前端设置有便于存放使用者物品的便携桌,所述的便携桌通过由横杆和竖杆连接而成L型支撑件固定在轮椅本体上,L型支撑件的横杆转动设置在便携桌底部以便于将L型支撑件折叠收于便携桌底部,L型支撑件的竖杆上焊接有用于将L型支撑件安装在轮椅本体支架上的连接头,所述的连接头包括底部焊接在L型支撑件的竖杆上的U型卡槽和与U型卡槽配合实现将竖杆卡紧固定在轮椅本体支架上的调整螺栓。本发明结构简单设计合理,方便患者物品存放,减轻了医护人员的工作量,同时设置有支撑杆,避免了压力延长管缠入轮椅车轮中引发危险。

A wheelchair with a portable table, comprising a wheelchair body, the front end of the wheelchair body is provided with a portable table for storing user items, and the portable table is fixed on the On the wheelchair body, the horizontal bar of the L-shaped support is rotated at the bottom of the portable table so that the L-shaped support can be folded and stored at the bottom of the portable table. The connector on the body bracket, the connector includes a U-shaped slot welded on the bottom of the vertical bar of the L-shaped support and cooperates with the U-shaped slot to realize the adjustment of clamping and fixing the vertical bar on the wheelchair body bracket bolt. The invention has a simple structure and reasonable design, is convenient for patients to store items, reduces the workload of medical staff, and is provided with a support rod to avoid the danger caused by the pressure extension tube being entangled in the wheel of the wheelchair.

Description

一种带有便携桌的轮椅A wheelchair with a portable table

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种轮椅,尤其是涉及一种带有便携桌的轮椅。 The invention relates to a wheelchair, in particular to a wheelchair with a portable table.

背景技术 Background technique

轮椅是一种重要的康复工具,它不仅是肢体伤残者的代步工具,而且可以使他们借助与轮椅进行身体锻炼和参与社会活动,同时在患者进行检查过程中也往往需要用到轮椅,然而在检查过程中,患者往往会携带很多物品,而这些物品往往会没有地方存放。 The wheelchair is an important rehabilitation tool. It is not only a means of transportation for the physically disabled, but also enables them to perform physical exercises and participate in social activities with the help of wheelchairs. At the same time, wheelchairs are often needed during the examination of patients. However, During the examination, patients often carry a lot of items, and these items often have no place to store them.

现有的轮椅上固定有餐桌,然而是通过螺栓固定在轮椅上,拆卸不方便,对于病人做检查时拆卸麻烦不仅增加医护人员的工作量,同时延长了病人等待时间,检查效率低。 The existing wheelchair is fixed with a dining table, but it is fixed on the wheelchair by bolts, so it is inconvenient to disassemble. The trouble of disassembling not only increases the workload of the medical staff, but also prolongs the waiting time of the patient, and the inspection efficiency is low.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是为解决患者在做检查过程中携带的物品存放不方便的问题,提供一种带有便携桌的轮椅,可以将物品存放于便携桌上安全方便。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wheelchair with a portable table to solve the problem of inconvenient storage of articles carried by patients during the examination process, and to store articles on the portable table safely and conveniently.

本发明为解决上述技术问题的不足,所采用的技术方案是: The present invention is for solving the deficiencies of the above-mentioned technical problems, and the technical scheme adopted is:

一种带有便携桌的轮椅,包括轮椅本体,所述轮椅本体前端设置有便于存放使用者物品的便携桌,所述的便携桌通过由横杆和竖杆连接而成L型支撑件固定在轮椅本体上,L型支撑件的横杆转动设置在便携桌底部以便于将L型支撑件折叠收于便携桌底部,L型支撑件的竖杆上焊接有用于将L型支撑件安装在轮椅本体支架上的连接头,所述的连接头包括底部焊接在L型支撑件的竖杆上的U型卡槽和与U型卡槽配合实现将竖杆卡紧固定在轮椅本体支架上的调整螺栓。 A wheelchair with a portable table, comprising a wheelchair body, the front end of the wheelchair body is provided with a portable table for storing user items, and the portable table is fixed on the On the wheelchair body, the horizontal bar of the L-shaped support is rotated at the bottom of the portable table so that the L-shaped support can be folded and stored at the bottom of the portable table. The connector on the body bracket, the connector includes a U-shaped slot welded on the bottom of the vertical bar of the L-shaped support and cooperates with the U-shaped slot to realize the adjustment of clamping and fixing the vertical bar on the wheelchair body bracket bolt.

所述的轮椅本体上还设置有限速装置,所述限速装置包括离心轮、弹簧、离心销以及通过皮带联动的大皮带轮、小皮带轮和主动轮,其中,大皮带轮和小皮带轮安装在轮椅本体的支架上,主动轮与轮椅本体的后轮同旋转轴设置,离心轮和小皮带轮同旋转轴设置,离心销设置在离心轮上沿径向分布的通槽内,并与作用力指向离心轮旋转轴心的弹簧连接,轮椅本体后轮的转动依次通过主动轮、大皮带轮和小皮带轮带动离心轮转动从而使离心销在离心力作用下与地面接触产生摩擦起到限速效果。 The wheelchair body is also provided with a speed limiting device, which includes a centrifugal pulley, a spring, a centrifugal pin, and a large pulley, a small pulley and a driving pulley linked by a belt, wherein the large pulley and the small pulley are installed on the wheelchair body On the bracket, the driving wheel and the rear wheel of the wheelchair body are arranged on the same rotation axis, the centrifugal wheel and the small pulley are arranged on the same rotation axis, and the centrifugal pin is arranged in the radially distributed channel on the centrifugal wheel, and is directed to the centrifugal wheel with the force. The spring connection of the rotating shaft center, the rotation of the rear wheel of the wheelchair body sequentially drives the centrifugal wheel to rotate through the driving wheel, the large pulley and the small pulley, so that the centrifugal pin contacts the ground under the action of centrifugal force to generate friction to limit the speed.

所述的便携桌桌面上设置有防止物品滑落的挡板和用于悬挂压力延长管的支撑杆。 The table top of the portable table is provided with a baffle to prevent items from slipping and a support rod for hanging the pressure extension tube.

所述的便携桌底部设置有可将L型支撑件固定在便携桌底部的限制带。 The bottom of the portable table is provided with a restriction belt that can fix the L-shaped support on the bottom of the portable table.

所述的轮椅本体侧壁上还设置有用于悬挂引流袋的挂钩。 A hook for hanging the drainage bag is also provided on the side wall of the wheelchair body.

所述的限制带为固定在便携桌底部的粘接带或绳带中的任意一种。 The restriction band is any one of adhesive bands or ropes fixed at the bottom of the portable table.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明结构简单设计合理,方便患者物品存放,减轻了医护人员的工作量,同时设置有支撑杆,避免了压力延长管缠入轮椅车轮中引发危险。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention has a simple structure and reasonable design, is convenient for patients to store items, reduces the workload of medical staff, and is provided with a support rod to avoid the danger caused by the pressure extension tube being entangled in the wheel of the wheelchair.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明中轮椅的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a wheelchair in the present invention.

图2为本发明中便携桌的桌面示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the desktop of the portable table in the present invention.

图3为本发明中便携桌的底部示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the portable table in the present invention.

图4为本发明中连接头的剖视图。 Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the connector in the present invention.

图示标记:1、挂钩;2、连接头;201、U型卡槽;202、调整螺栓;3、L型支撑件;4、挡板;5、支撑杆;6、便携桌;7、轮椅本体;8、限制带。 Icon marks: 1. Hook; 2. Connector; 201. U-shaped slot; 202. Adjusting bolt; 3. L-shaped support; 4. Baffle; 5. Support rod; 6. Portable table; 7. Wheelchair Body; 8. Restriction band.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

图中所示,具体实施方式如下: As shown in the figure, the specific implementation method is as follows:

一种带有便携桌的轮椅,包括轮椅本体7,所述轮椅本体7前端设置有便于存放使用者物品的便携桌6,所述的便携桌6通过由横杆和竖杆连接而成L型支撑件3固定在轮椅本体7上,L型支撑件3的横杆转动设置在便携桌6底部以便于将L型支撑件3折叠收于便携桌6底部,L型支撑件3的竖杆上焊接有用于将L型支撑件3安装在轮椅本体7支架上的连接头2,所述的连接头2包括底部焊接在L型支撑件3的竖杆上的U型卡槽201和与U型卡槽201配合实现将竖杆卡紧固定在轮椅本体7支架上的调整螺栓202。 A wheelchair with a portable table, comprising a wheelchair body 7, the front end of the wheelchair body 7 is provided with a portable table 6 for storing user items, and the portable table 6 is formed into an L shape by connecting a horizontal bar and a vertical bar. The support member 3 is fixed on the wheelchair body 7, and the cross bar of the L-shaped support member 3 is rotated and arranged at the bottom of the portable table 6 so that the L-shaped support member 3 is folded and stored at the bottom of the portable table 6. On the vertical bar of the L-shaped support member 3 A connector 2 for installing the L-shaped support 3 on the bracket of the wheelchair body 7 is welded, and the connector 2 includes a U-shaped slot 201 whose bottom is welded on the vertical bar of the L-shaped support 3 and a U-shaped The clamping groove 201 cooperates to realize the adjustment bolt 202 that clamps and fixes the vertical bar on the bracket of the wheelchair body 7 .

所述的轮椅本体7上还设置有限速装置,所述限速装置包括离心轮14、弹簧11、离心销12以及通过皮带联动的大皮带轮9、小皮带轮13和主动轮10,其中,大皮带轮9和小皮带轮13安装在轮椅本体7的支架上,主动轮10与轮椅本体7的后轮同旋转轴设置,离心轮14和小皮带轮13同旋转轴设置,离心销12设置在离心轮14上沿径向分布的通槽内,并与作用力指向离心轮14旋转轴心的弹簧11连接,轮椅本体7后轮的转动依次通过主动轮10、大皮带轮9和小皮带轮13带动离心轮14转动从而使离心销12在离心力作用下与地面接触产生摩擦起到限速效果。 The wheelchair body 7 is also provided with a speed limiting device, which includes a centrifugal pulley 14, a spring 11, a centrifugal pin 12, and a large pulley 9, a small pulley 13 and a driving pulley 10 linked by a belt, wherein the large pulley 9 and the small pulley 13 are installed on the support of the wheelchair body 7, the driving wheel 10 and the rear wheel of the wheelchair body 7 are arranged on the same rotation axis, the centrifugal wheel 14 and the small pulley 13 are arranged on the same rotation axis, and the centrifugal pin 12 is arranged on the centrifugal wheel 14 In the radially distributed through groove, and connected with the spring 11 whose force points to the rotation axis of the centrifugal wheel 14, the rotation of the rear wheel of the wheelchair body 7 drives the centrifugal wheel 14 to rotate through the driving wheel 10, the large pulley 9 and the small pulley 13 in sequence Thereby the centrifugal pin 12 is contacted with the ground under the action of centrifugal force to generate friction to play a speed-limiting effect.

所述的便携桌6桌面上设置有防止物品滑落的挡板4和用于悬挂压力延长管的支撑杆5。 The desktop of the portable table 6 is provided with a baffle plate 4 to prevent items from slipping and a support rod 5 for hanging a pressure extension tube.

所述的便携桌6底部设置有可将L型支撑件3固定在便携桌6底部的限制带8。 The bottom of the portable table 6 is provided with a restriction belt 8 that can fix the L-shaped support 3 on the bottom of the portable table 6 .

所述的轮椅本体7侧壁上还设置有用于悬挂引流袋的挂钩1。 The side wall of the wheelchair body 7 is also provided with a hook 1 for hanging the drainage bag.

所述的限制带8为固定在便携桌6底部的粘接带或绳带中的任意一种。 The restriction band 8 is any one of adhesive bands or ropes fixed on the bottom of the portable table 6 .

本发明在使用过程中,打开限制带8将L型支撑件3释放下来,并通过连接头2将其固定在轮椅本体支架上,轮椅本体支架位于调整螺栓202伸入U型卡槽201内的一端与U型卡槽201另一侧壁之间,通过调整202可以将其固定。 During the use of the present invention, open the restriction band 8 to release the L-shaped support 3, and fix it on the wheelchair body bracket through the connector 2. The wheelchair body bracket is located where the adjustment bolt 202 extends into the U-shaped slot 201 Between one end and the other side wall of the U-shaped slot 201 , it can be fixed by adjusting 202 .

本发明所列举的技术方案和实施方式并非是限制,与本发明所列举的技术方案和实施方式等同或者效果相同方案都在本发明所保护的范围内。 The technical solutions and implementation methods listed in the present invention are not limiting, and solutions that are equivalent to or have the same effect as the technical solutions and implementation methods listed in the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the wheelchair with portable desk, comprise wheelchair body (7), described wheelchair body (7) front end is provided with the portable desk (6) being convenient to deposit user article, it is characterized in that: described portable desk (6) is fixed on wheelchair body (7) by the L-type support member (3) that is formed by connecting by cross bar and montant, the cross bar of L-type support member (3) rotates and is arranged on portable desk (6) bottom so that close at portable desk (6) bottom by folding for L-type support member (3), the montant of L-type support member (3) is welded with the union joint (2) for being arranged on by L-type support member (3) on wheelchair body (7) support, described union joint (2) comprises the U-shaped draw-in groove (201) of bottom welding on the montant of L-type support member (3) and coordinates with U-shaped draw-in groove (201) and realizes montant being clamped the adjustment bolt (202) be fixed on wheelchair body (7) support,
Described wheelchair body (7) is also provided with speed-limiting device, described speed-limiting device comprises centrifugal wheel (14), spring (11), centrifugal lock (12) and the big belt pulley (9) linked by belt, small belt pulley (13) and drivewheel (10), wherein, big belt pulley (9) and small belt pulley (13) are arranged on the support of wheelchair body (7), drivewheel (10) is arranged with rotating shaft with the trailing wheel of wheelchair body (7), centrifugal wheel (14) and small belt pulley (13) are arranged with rotating shaft, centrifugal lock (12) is arranged in groove that centrifugal wheel (14) radially distributes, and be connected with the spring (11) that active force points to centrifugal wheel (14) axis of rotation, the rotation of wheelchair body (7) trailing wheel is successively by drivewheel (10), big belt pulley (9) and small belt pulley (13) drive centrifugal wheel (14) to rotate thus make centrifugal lock (12) produce friction with earth surface under centrifugal action and play speed limit effect,
Described portable desk (6) desktop is provided with and prevents the baffle plate of article landing (4) and the support bar (5) for hanging pressure extension tube;
Described portable desk (6) bottom is provided with the check strap (8) that L-type support member (3) can be fixed on portable desk (6) bottom.
2. a kind of wheelchair with portable desk according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wheelchair body (7) sidewall is also provided with the hook (1) for hanging drainage bag.
3. a kind of wheelchair with portable desk according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described check strap (8) for be fixed on portable desk (6) bottom splicing tape or rope band in any one.
CN201410011630.9A 2014-01-10 2014-01-10 A kind of wheelchair with portable desk Expired - Fee Related CN103767836B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103767844A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-05-07 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Portable wheelchair table
CN104224460B (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-10-14 河南科技大学第一附属医院 A multifunctional wheelchair
CN107714322A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-02-23 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of multifunctional wheelchair for having Auxiliary support and the function that goes to toilet

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US5228711A (en) * 1992-01-31 1993-07-20 Summers Thomas T Tray assembly for wheel chairs
DE10111583A1 (en) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-22 Heinz Stiller Spring-loaded grip assisting user to propel wheelchair, is held on handwheel and kept at top by rod, central bearing and counterweight assembly
DE20318072U1 (en) * 2003-11-22 2004-02-19 Amthor, Daniel Centrifugal brake for a pushchair or wheelchair comprises an extending brake piston fixed in a brake hook with a weight on a free-running rear axle of the chair
CN200978165Y (en) * 2006-08-22 2007-11-21 士商(上海)机械有限公司 Automatic speed limiting pipe winder and bobbin winder
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CN203122810U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-08-14 英科(镇江)机械有限公司 Dining table on wheel chair
CN203988716U (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-12-10 河南科技大学第一附属医院 A kind of wheelchair with portable desk

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2112981U (en) * 1991-08-03 1992-08-19 中国康复研究中心康复工程研究所 chair stool desktop
US5228711A (en) * 1992-01-31 1993-07-20 Summers Thomas T Tray assembly for wheel chairs
DE10111583A1 (en) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-22 Heinz Stiller Spring-loaded grip assisting user to propel wheelchair, is held on handwheel and kept at top by rod, central bearing and counterweight assembly
DE20318072U1 (en) * 2003-11-22 2004-02-19 Amthor, Daniel Centrifugal brake for a pushchair or wheelchair comprises an extending brake piston fixed in a brake hook with a weight on a free-running rear axle of the chair
CN200978165Y (en) * 2006-08-22 2007-11-21 士商(上海)机械有限公司 Automatic speed limiting pipe winder and bobbin winder
CN202078472U (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-12-21 冯智 Rehabilitation vehicle for physically handicapped patients
CN202475129U (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-10-03 南京华翔风电能源科技有限公司 Speed limiting device for wind driven generator
CN203122810U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-08-14 英科(镇江)机械有限公司 Dining table on wheel chair
CN203988716U (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-12-10 河南科技大学第一附属医院 A kind of wheelchair with portable desk

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