CN103767835B - A kind of wheelchair with warming protecting band - Google Patents

A kind of wheelchair with warming protecting band Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103767835B
CN103767835B CN201410011373.9A CN201410011373A CN103767835B CN 103767835 B CN103767835 B CN 103767835B CN 201410011373 A CN201410011373 A CN 201410011373A CN 103767835 B CN103767835 B CN 103767835B
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Prior art keywords
wheelchair
centrifugal
wheelchair body
wheel
speed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410011373.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103767835A (en
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张琳
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

一种带有保暖护带的轮椅,包括轮椅本体,轮椅本体的前端设置有保暖护带,保暖护带两端设置有便于将保暖护带固定在轮椅本体上的连接绳,所述的轮椅本体上还设置有限速装置,限速装置包括离心轮、弹簧、离心销以及通过皮带联动的大皮带轮、小皮带轮和主动轮,轮椅本体后轮的转动依次通过主动轮、大皮带轮和小皮带轮带动离心轮转动从而使离心销在离心力作用下与地面接触产生摩擦起到限速效果。本发明通过设置的保暖护带不仅起到御寒的作用,同时避免了病人滑脱离轮椅,而且设置有限速机构,有效的控制轮椅速度,避免产生危险。

A wheelchair with a warming belt, comprising a wheelchair body, the front end of the wheelchair body is provided with a warming belt, the two ends of the warming belt are provided with connecting ropes for fixing the warming belt on the wheelchair body, the wheelchair body A speed-limiting device is also arranged on the top, and the speed-limiting device includes a centrifugal wheel, a spring, a centrifugal pin, and a large pulley, a small pulley and a driving pulley linked by a belt. The wheel rotates so that the centrifugal pin contacts the ground under the action of centrifugal force to generate friction to limit the speed. The warm protection belt provided by the present invention not only plays the role of keeping out the cold, but also prevents the patient from slipping out of the wheelchair, and a speed-limiting mechanism is provided to effectively control the speed of the wheelchair and avoid danger.

Description

一种带有保暖护带的轮椅A wheelchair with a protective belt

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种轮椅,尤其是涉及一种带有保暖护带的轮椅。 The invention relates to a wheelchair, in particular to a wheelchair with a warm protection belt.

背景技术 Background technique

轮椅是一种重要的康复工具,它不仅是肢体伤残者的代步工具,而且可以使他们借助与轮椅进行身体锻炼和参与社会活动,对于使用者来说轮椅速度过快,不仅容易产生危险,而且不利于患者康复。 The wheelchair is an important rehabilitation tool. It is not only a means of transportation for the physically disabled, but also enables them to perform physical exercises and participate in social activities with the help of wheelchairs. For users, wheelchairs are too fast, which is not only prone to danger, And it is not conducive to the recovery of patients.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是为解决轮椅速度过快容易产生危险和户外使用时容易受到冷风影响的问题,提供一种带有保暖护带的轮椅,本发明通过设置的保暖护带不仅起到御寒的作用,同时避免了病人滑脱离轮椅,而且设置有限速机构,有效的控制轮椅速度,避免产生危险。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wheelchair with a warm protection belt to solve the problem that the wheelchair is too fast to cause danger and is easily affected by cold wind when used outdoors. , At the same time, the patient is prevented from slipping out of the wheelchair, and a speed-limiting mechanism is set to effectively control the speed of the wheelchair and avoid danger.

本发明为解决上述技术问题的不足,所采用的技术方案是: The present invention is for solving the deficiencies of the above-mentioned technical problems, and the technical scheme adopted is:

一种带有保暖护带的轮椅,包括轮椅本体,轮椅本体的前端设置有保暖护带,保暖护带两端设置有便于将保暖护带固定在轮椅本体上的连接绳,所述的轮椅本体上还设置有限速装置,限速装置包括离心轮、弹簧、离心销以及通过皮带联动的大皮带轮、小皮带轮和主动轮,其中,大皮带轮和小皮带轮安装在轮椅本体的支架上,主动轮与轮椅本体的后轮同旋转轴设置,离心轮和小皮带轮同旋转轴设置,离心销设置在离心轮上沿径向分布的通槽内,并与作用力指向离心轮旋转轴心的弹簧连接,轮椅本体后轮的转动依次通过主动轮、大皮带轮和小皮带轮带动离心轮转动从而使离心销在离心力作用下与地面接触产生摩擦起到限速效果。 A wheelchair with a warming belt, including a wheelchair body, the front end of the wheelchair body is provided with a warming belt, and the two ends of the warming belt are provided with connecting ropes for fixing the warming belt on the wheelchair body. The wheelchair body A speed-limiting device is also arranged on it, and the speed-limiting device includes a centrifugal pulley, a spring, a centrifugal pin, and a large pulley, a small pulley and a driving pulley linked by a belt, wherein the large pulley and the small pulley are installed on the bracket of the wheelchair body, and the driving pulley and The rear wheel of the wheelchair body is set with the rotating shaft, the centrifugal wheel and the small pulley are set with the rotating shaft, the centrifugal pin is set in the radially distributed through groove on the centrifugal wheel, and is connected with the spring whose force points to the rotating axis of the centrifugal wheel. The rotation of the rear wheel of the wheelchair body sequentially drives the centrifugal wheel to rotate through the driving wheel, the large pulley and the small pulley, so that the centrifugal pin contacts the ground under the action of centrifugal force to generate friction to limit the speed.

所述的轮椅本体的侧壁上安装有用于挂引流袋的挂钩。 A hook for hanging the drainage bag is installed on the side wall of the wheelchair body.

所述的离心轮位于轮椅本体前轮和后轮最低端连线的上方。 The centrifugal wheel is located above the line connecting the lowest end of the front wheel and the rear wheel of the wheelchair body.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明通过设置的保暖护带不仅起到御寒的作用,同时避免了病人滑脱离轮椅,而且设置有限速机构,有效的控制轮椅速度,避免产生危险。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the warm protective belt provided by the present invention not only plays the role of keeping out the cold, but also prevents the patient from slipping out of the wheelchair, and a speed-limiting mechanism is provided to effectively control the speed of the wheelchair and avoid danger.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1本发明的结构简图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

图示标记:1、挂钩;2、保暖护带;3、连接绳;4、轮椅本体;5、大皮带轮;6、主动轮;7、弹簧;8、离心销;9、小皮带轮;10、离心轮。 Icon marks: 1. Hook; 2. Warm belt; 3. Connecting rope; 4. Wheelchair body; 5. Large pulley; 6. Driving wheel; 7. Spring; 8. Centrifugal pin; 9. Small pulley; 10. centrifugal wheel.

具体实施方式 detailed description

图中所示,具体实施方式如下: As shown in the figure, the specific implementation method is as follows:

一种带有保暖护带的轮椅,包括轮椅本体4,轮椅本体4的前端设置有保暖护带2,保暖护带2两端设置有便于将保暖护带2固定在轮椅本体4上的连接绳3,所述的轮椅本体4上还设置有限速装置,限速装置包括离心轮10、弹簧7、离心销8以及通过皮带联动的大皮带轮5、小皮带轮9和主动轮6,其中,大皮带轮5和小皮带轮9安装在轮椅本体4的支架上,主动轮6与轮椅本体4的后轮同旋转轴设置,离心轮10和小皮带轮9同旋转轴设置,离心销8设置在离心轮10上沿径向分布的通槽内,并与作用力指向离心轮10旋转轴心的弹簧7连接,轮椅本体4后轮的转动依次通过主动轮6、大皮带轮5和小皮带轮9带动离心轮10转动从而使离心销8在离心力作用下与地面接触产生摩擦起到限速效果。 A wheelchair with a warming belt, comprising a wheelchair body 4, the front end of the wheelchair body 4 is provided with a warming belt 2, and the two ends of the warming belt 2 are provided with connecting ropes for fixing the warming belt 2 on the wheelchair body 4 3. The wheelchair body 4 is also provided with a speed limiting device, which includes a centrifugal pulley 10, a spring 7, a centrifugal pin 8, and a large pulley 5, a small pulley 9 and a driving pulley 6 linked by a belt, wherein the large pulley 5 and the small pulley 9 are installed on the support of the wheelchair body 4, the driving wheel 6 and the rear wheel of the wheelchair body 4 are arranged on the same rotation axis, the centrifugal wheel 10 and the small pulley 9 are arranged on the same rotation axis, and the centrifugal pin 8 is arranged on the centrifugal wheel 10 In the radially distributed through groove, and connected with the spring 7 whose force points to the rotation axis of the centrifugal wheel 10, the rotation of the rear wheel of the wheelchair body 4 drives the centrifugal wheel 10 to rotate through the driving wheel 6, the large pulley 5 and the small pulley 9 in sequence Thereby the centrifugal pin 8 is contacted with the ground under the action of centrifugal force to generate friction and play the speed limiting effect.

所述的轮椅本体4的侧壁上安装有用于挂引流袋的挂钩1。 A hook 1 for hanging a drainage bag is installed on the side wall of the wheelchair body 4 .

所述的离心轮10位于轮椅本体4前轮和后轮最低端连线的上方。 The centrifugal wheel 10 is located above the line connecting the lowest ends of the front wheel and the rear wheel of the wheelchair body 4 .

本发明在使用时,使用者坐在上边如果外边寒冷时,可以将保暖护带装上并通过连接绳固定在轮椅上,如果不用时,可以将保暖护带取下放在轮椅上当垫子使用,同时设置的限速机构,当轮椅速度过快时候,可以使得离心销克服弹簧的作用力伸出离心轮,并与地面接触产生摩擦力,从而减慢轮椅速度。 When the present invention is in use, if the user sits on the top and it is cold outside, the warm protection belt can be mounted on and fixed on the wheelchair through the connecting rope; The speed limiting mechanism provided, when the wheelchair speed is too fast, can make the centrifugal pin overcome the active force of the spring and stretch out the centrifugal wheel, and contact with the ground to generate friction, thereby slowing down the wheelchair speed.

本发明所列举的技术方案和实施方式并非是限制,与本发明所列举的技术方案和实施方式等同或者效果相同方案都在本发明所保护的范围内。 The technical solutions and implementation methods listed in the present invention are not limiting, and solutions that are equivalent to or have the same effect as the technical solutions and implementation methods listed in the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. the wheelchair with warming protecting band, comprise wheelchair body (4), the front end of wheelchair body (4) is provided with warming protecting band (2), warming protecting band (2) two ends are provided with the connecting rope (3) being convenient to be fixed on by warming protecting band (2) on wheelchair body (4), described wheelchair body (4) is also provided with speed-limiting device, it is characterized in that: described speed-limiting device comprises centrifugal wheel (10), spring (7), centrifugal lock (8) and the big belt pulley (5) linked by belt, small belt pulley (9) and drivewheel (6), wherein, big belt pulley (5) and small belt pulley (9) are arranged on the support of wheelchair body (4), drivewheel (6) is arranged with rotating shaft with the trailing wheel of wheelchair body (4), centrifugal wheel (10) and small belt pulley (9) are arranged with rotating shaft, centrifugal lock (8) is arranged in groove that centrifugal wheel (10) radially distributes, and be connected with the spring (7) that active force points to centrifugal wheel (10) axis of rotation, the rotation of wheelchair body (4) trailing wheel is successively by drivewheel (6), big belt pulley (5) and small belt pulley (9) drive centrifugal wheel (10) to rotate thus make centrifugal lock (8) produce friction with earth surface under centrifugal action and play speed limit effect, the sidewall of described wheelchair body (4) is provided with the hook (1) for hanging drainage bag, described centrifugal wheel (10) is positioned at the top of wheelchair body (4) front-wheel and trailing wheel least significant end line.
CN201410011373.9A 2014-01-10 2014-01-10 A kind of wheelchair with warming protecting band Expired - Fee Related CN103767835B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103767835A CN103767835A (en) 2014-05-07
CN103767835B true CN103767835B (en) 2016-01-20

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106333802A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-18 郭翠莲 Transferring wheelchair
CN109199715B (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-08-28 汤星宇 Wheelchair that security performance is high

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DE10111583A1 (en) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-22 Heinz Stiller Spring-loaded grip assisting user to propel wheelchair, is held on handwheel and kept at top by rod, central bearing and counterweight assembly
DE20318072U1 (en) * 2003-11-22 2004-02-19 Amthor, Daniel Centrifugal brake for a pushchair or wheelchair comprises an extending brake piston fixed in a brake hook with a weight on a free-running rear axle of the chair
CN200978165Y (en) * 2006-08-22 2007-11-21 士商(上海)机械有限公司 Automatic speed limiting pipe winder and bobbin winder
CN202078472U (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-12-21 冯智 Rehabilitation vehicle for physically handicapped patients
CN202475129U (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-10-03 南京华翔风电能源科技有限公司 Speed limiting device for wind driven generator

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DE20105175U1 (en) * 2001-03-23 2001-08-23 Brockhaus, Rolf, Dr., 44229 Dortmund Centrifugal wheel spoke
US20110215547A1 (en) * 2007-09-07 2011-09-08 Ewin Jesse Davenport Ergonomical multi-speed wheelchair
CN202027822U (en) * 2011-04-11 2011-11-09 广东凯洋医疗科技有限公司 Safe leg-guard device for wheelchair
CN203183172U (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-09-11 安徽医学高等专科学校 Anti-cold multifunctional wheelchair
CN103253577B (en) * 2013-05-22 2015-09-09 河南科技大学 A kind of limiting brake system for hanging elevator
CN204033632U (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-12-24 河南科技大学第一附属医院 A kind of wheelchair with warming protecting band

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10111583A1 (en) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-22 Heinz Stiller Spring-loaded grip assisting user to propel wheelchair, is held on handwheel and kept at top by rod, central bearing and counterweight assembly
DE20318072U1 (en) * 2003-11-22 2004-02-19 Amthor, Daniel Centrifugal brake for a pushchair or wheelchair comprises an extending brake piston fixed in a brake hook with a weight on a free-running rear axle of the chair
CN200978165Y (en) * 2006-08-22 2007-11-21 士商(上海)机械有限公司 Automatic speed limiting pipe winder and bobbin winder
CN202078472U (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-12-21 冯智 Rehabilitation vehicle for physically handicapped patients
CN202475129U (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-10-03 南京华翔风电能源科技有限公司 Speed limiting device for wind driven generator

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