CN103671474A - Angle adjuster with knob switch - Google Patents

Angle adjuster with knob switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103671474A
CN103671474A CN201310683310.3A CN201310683310A CN103671474A CN 103671474 A CN103671474 A CN 103671474A CN 201310683310 A CN201310683310 A CN 201310683310A CN 103671474 A CN103671474 A CN 103671474A
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China
Prior art keywords
fork
knob
attached dish
guide pillar
seat
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CN201310683310.3A
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CN103671474B (en
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顾寄南
包运佳
相明明
李�柱
施红健
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Jiangsu University
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Jiangsu University
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Abstract

本发明提供一种带有旋钮开关的角度调节器,包括带轴凸轮、固定盖板、附盘、两个叉体、两个弹簧、主盘座、旋钮,两个弹簧分别套在两个叉体的弹簧导柱上,两个叉体的移动导柱相向插入主盘座的滑槽内,固定盖板固定在凸台上端面上,附盘套在主盘座的凸台上、并与主盘座铰接,附盘内壁上、叉体侧面上分别设有互锁构件;带轴凸轮的轴插入主盘座的轴向通孔,叉体的滚子嵌入带轴凸轮上的圆弧形槽内;旋钮与带轴凸轮的轴连接。转动旋钮使带轴凸轮旋转,通过滚子带动叉体向主盘座轴心方向移动,弹簧被压缩,叉体与附盘解锁,此时主盘座和附盘相对角度能够调整。松开旋钮时,弹簧恢复形变,重新互锁,实现角度调节。本发明结构简单,使用方便,调节灵活。

Figure 201310683310

The invention provides an angle adjuster with a rotary switch, which includes a cam with a shaft, a fixed cover plate, an attached disk, two forks, two springs, a main disk seat, and a knob. The two springs are respectively set on the two forks. On the spring guide post of the fork body, the moving guide posts of the two fork bodies are inserted into the chute of the main disc seat oppositely, the fixed cover plate is fixed on the upper end surface of the boss, and the attached disc is sleeved on the boss of the main disc seat, and is connected with the main disc seat. The main disk seat is hinged, and interlocking components are respectively provided on the inner wall of the attached disk and on the side of the fork body; the shaft of the cam with shaft is inserted into the axial through hole of the main disk seat, and the roller of the fork body is inserted into the arc-shaped hole on the cam with shaft. In the groove; the knob is connected to the shaft with the shaft cam. Turn the knob to rotate the cam with the shaft, and the roller drives the fork to move toward the axis of the main disc seat. The spring is compressed, and the fork and the attached disc are unlocked. At this time, the relative angle between the main disc seat and the attached disc can be adjusted. When the knob is released, the spring returns to its deflection and re-interlocks for angle adjustment. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and flexible adjustment.

Figure 201310683310

Description

A kind of angle demodulator with rotary switch
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical field, relate to a kind of angle demodulator with rotary switch.
Background technique
Along with the progress of productivity, angle demodulator is being played the part of important role.Angle demodulator, is commonly used between two rod members, for changing the angle between two bars.Existing angle demodulator is often two friction disks, with threaded piece, is connected, and readjusts angle very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the defect that prior art exists, provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, the angle demodulator with rotary switch of flexible adjustment.
The present invention realizes above-mentioned technical purpose by following technological means.
A kind of angle demodulator with rotary switch, comprise band axis cam, sunk screw, securing cover plate, attached dish, two fork bodies, two springs, master seat, knob, describedly with axis cam, comprise wheel disc and be welded on the axle on wheel disc, on described wheel disc, have two arc-shaped slots that distribute with wheel disc Central Symmetry, the center of circle of described two arc-shaped slots and the center of wheel disc are staggered and are positioned on straight line; On described fork body, have roller, mobile guide pillar, spring guide pillar, described mobile guide pillar, spring guide pillar are positioned on a side, and described roller is positioned on end face; Described master seat has can insert the inner boss of attached dish, axle center is provided with axial hole, and described boss is provided with and laterally runs through the chute of boss and circular hole radially; Two springs are enclosed within respectively on the spring guide pillar of two fork bodies, and the mobile guide pillar of described two fork bodies inserts chute in opposite directions, and the position of described radially circular hole is corresponding with the position of spring guide pillar; On described securing cover plate, have be positioned at the through hole at center, with axisymmetric two breach in center, securing cover plate be positioned at fork body top, be fixed on boss upper-end surface, described roller is positioned at the indentation, there of securing cover plate; Described attached dish is enclosed within on the boss of master seat and attached dish can rotate around master seat axle center, on the inwall of attached dish, fork body is respectively equipped with the interlocking member that can interlock on the side relative with side, mobile guide pillar place; The described axle with axis cam inserts the axial hole of master seat, and the roller of two fork bodies embeds respectively in two arc-shaped slots on wheel disc; Described knob be positioned at master seat below and be connected with the free end of the described axle with axis cam.
Preferably, on the upper-end surface of described attached dish, be also provided with not lid.
Preferably, the free-ended end face of the described axle with axis cam is provided with screw and free-ended end is flat structure, described knob center is provided with the flat counterbore conforming to the free end end cross-sectional shape of described axle, described flat structure coordinates with flat counterbore, band axis cam and knob are fixed by sunk screw, and sunk screw coordinates with the screw in axial end.
Preferably, the internal surface of attached dish, the interlocking member of fork on body side surface be respectively be positioned at attached dish internal surface internal tooth, be positioned at the external tooth being meshed with the internal tooth of attached dish on fork body side surface.
Preferably, the root of fork body upper spring guide pillar is provided with annular groove, and one end of described spring is embedded in described circular groove.
Angle demodulator with rotary switch of the present invention, knob is connected with band axis cam, and turning knob, can make to be with axis cam synchronous rotary.Under nature, under the elastic force effect of spring, fork body is along master seat radial dilatation, and on fork body side surface, the interlocking of the interlocking member of attached dish internal surface, the relative angle of attached dish and master seat is fixed, and can not change.When turning knob, band axis cam moves by roller belts moving fork body, and fork body radially moves to master seat axle center along master seat, and spring is compressed, on fork body side surface, the interlocking member of attached dish internal surface departs from, release.Now master seat and attached dish relative angle can be adjusted.When unclamping knob, spring recovers deformation, promotes fork body and radially to the direction away from master seat axle center, moves along master seat, on fork body side surface, the interlocking member of attached dish internal surface interlocks again, the relative angle of master seat and attached dish is fixed, and knob returns to initial position, realizes angle adjustment.
Angle demodulator with rotary switch of the present invention, simple in structure, easy to use, flexible adjustment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is angle demodulator one embodiment's with rotary switch of the present invention explosive view.
Fig. 2 is the axial half sectional view of the angle demodulator with rotary switch of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is radially partial sectional view of the angle demodulator with rotary switch of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the assembly relation schematic diagram of described master parts.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged view at A place in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the assembly relation schematic diagram of master parts and attached dish, securing cover plate.
Fig. 7 is the scheme of installation with axis cam, knob.
Fig. 8 is the angle demodulator self-locking state figure with rotary switch of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the angle demodulator released state figure with rotary switch of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
1-does not cover, and 2-is with axis cam, 201-arc-shaped slot, 202-flat structure, 3-sunk screw, 4-securing cover plate, 401-breach, the attached dish of 5-, 6-pitches body, 601-roller, 602-moves guide pillar, 603-spring guide pillar, 7-spring, 8-master seat, 801-boss, 802-axial hole, 803-chute, 9-knob, 901-flat counterbore.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the angle demodulator with rotary switch provided by the invention, comprise do not cover 1, band axis cam 2, sunk screw 3, securing cover plate 4, attached dish 5, two fork bodies 6, two springs 7, master seat 8, knob 9.As shown in Figure 6, describedly with axis cam 2, comprise wheel disc and be welded on the axle on wheel disc, on described wheel disc, have two arc-shaped slots 201 that distribute with wheel disc Central Symmetry.As shown in Figure 5, have roller 601, mobile guide pillar 602, spring guide pillar 603 on described fork body 6, described mobile guide pillar 602, spring guide pillar 603 are positioned on a side, and described roller 601 is positioned on end face; Move relative side, guide pillar 602 sides, place with external tooth and be provided with external tooth.
As shown in Figure 4, described master seat 8 has boss 801, the axle center that can insert attached dish 5 inside and is provided with axial hole 802, and described boss 801 is provided with and laterally runs through the chute 803 of boss 801 and circular hole radially.Two springs 7 are enclosed within respectively on the spring guide pillar 603 of two fork bodies 6, and the mobile guide pillar 602 of described two fork bodies 6 inserts chute 803 in opposite directions.The position of described radially circular hole is corresponding with the position of spring guide pillar 603, when two fork bodies 6 along master seat 8 radially, while moving to the direction near master seat 8 axle center, spring guide pillar 603 can enter radially circular hole, makes to pitch the motion of body 6 freely.Preferably, at the root of pitching body 6 upper spring guide pillars 603, be provided with annular groove, one end of described spring 7 is embedded in described circular groove, convenient for assembly.
As shown in Figure 6, on described securing cover plate 4, have be positioned at the through hole at center, with axisymmetric two breach 401 in center.Securing cover plate 4 is positioned at fork body 6 tops, is fixed on boss 801 upper-end surfaces, and described roller 601 is positioned at breach 401 places of securing cover plate 4.Described attached dish 5 is enclosed within on the boss 801 of master seat 8 and attached dish 5 can rotate around master seat 8 axle center.The inwall of attached dish 5 is provided with the internal tooth being meshed with the external tooth shape of pitching on body 6.Do not cover 1 and be fixed on the upper-end surface of described attached dish 5, do not cover 1 and adopt gluing fastening with attached dish 5.
As shown in Figure 7, the rollers 601 of 802, two fork bodies 6 of axial hole of the described insertion of the axle with axis cam 2 master seat 8 embed respectively in two arc-shaped slots 201 on wheel disc.The free-ended end face of the described axle with axis cam 2 is provided with screw (in figure for illustrating), and the free-ended end of axle is flat structure 202.Described knob 9 centers are provided with the flat counterbore 901 conforming to the free end end cross-sectional shape of described axle.Described knob 9 be positioned at master seat 8 below, described flat structure 202 coordinates with flat counterbore 901, band axis cam 2 is fixing by sunk screw 3 with knob 9, sunk screw 3 coordinates with the screw in axial end.
With the angle demodulator of rotary switch, the roller 601 of fork body 6 is positioned at the arc-shaped slot 201 with axis cam 2 wheel discs.The rotation band movable band axis cam 2 of knob 9 rotates, and indirectly realizes fork body 6 moving radially along master seat 8.Knob 9 is connected with band axis cam 2, and turning knob 9, can make to be with axis cam 2 synchronous rotaries, and knob rotating range is 0-90 °.Under nature, as shown in Figure 8, under the elastic force effect of spring 7, fork body 6 is along master seat 8 radial dilatation, and on fork body 6 sides, the interlocking of the interlocking member of attached dish 5 internal surfaces, attached dish 5 is fixed with the relative angle of master seat 8, can not change.When turning knob 9, band axis cam 2 is by roller 601 band moving fork body 6 motions, fork body 6 radially moves to master seat axle center along master seat 8, spring is compressed, on fork body 6 sides, the interlocking member of attached dish 5 internal surfaces departs from, release, now the state of described angle demodulator as shown in Figure 9, now can adjust by master seat 8 and attached dish 5 relative angles.When unclamping knob 9, spring 7 recovers deformation, promoting fork body 6 radially moves to the direction away from master seat axle center along master seat 8, on fork body 6 sides, the interlocking member of attached dish 5 internal surfaces interlocks again, the relative angle of master seat 8 and attached dish 5 is fixed, knob 9 returns to initial position, realizes angle adjustment.
In the above-described embodiments, the internal tooth of attached dish 5 internal surfaces, be positioned at the external tooth of fork on body 6 sides, its effect is can be intermeshing, realize attached dish 5 and the interlocking of pitching body 6, therefore, other interlocking structures that can realize this function also can be used in described angle demodulator, for example, on fork body 6 sides, dead bolt is set, and the groove conforming to described dead bolt shape is set on attached dish 5.
Described embodiment is preferred embodiment of the present invention; but invention is not limited to above-mentioned mode of execution; in the situation that not deviating from flesh and blood of the present invention, any apparent improvement, replacement or modification that those skilled in the art can make all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the angle demodulator with rotary switch, it is characterized in that, comprise band axis cam (2), securing cover plate (4), attached dish (5), two fork bodies (6), two springs (7), master seat (8), knob (9), described band axis cam (2) comprises wheel disc and is welded on the axle on wheel disc, on described wheel disc, have two arc-shaped slots (201) that distribute with wheel disc Central Symmetry, the center of circle of described two arc-shaped slots (201) and the center of wheel disc are staggered and are positioned on straight line; On described fork body (6), have roller (601), mobile guide pillar (602), spring guide pillar (603), described mobile guide pillar (602), spring guide pillar (603) are positioned on a side, and described roller (601) is positioned on end face; Described master seat (8) has and can insert attached dish (5) inner boss (801), axle center and be provided with axial hole (802), and described boss (801) is provided with the chute (803) that laterally runs through boss (801) and circular hole radially; It is upper that two springs (7) are enclosed within respectively two spring guide pillars (603) of pitching bodies (6), and described two mobile guide pillars (602) of pitching bodies (6) insert chute (803) in opposite directions, and the position of described radially circular hole is corresponding with the position of spring guide pillar (603); On described securing cover plate (4), have be positioned at the through hole at center, with axisymmetric two breach in center (401), securing cover plate (4) is positioned at fork body (6) top, is fixed on boss (801) upper-end surface, and described roller (601) is positioned at the breach (401) of securing cover plate (4) and locates; Described attached dish (5) is enclosed within the upper and attached dish (5) of the boss (801) of master seat (8) and can rotates around master seat (8) axle center, on the inwall of attached dish (5), fork body (6) is respectively equipped with the interlocking member that can interlock on the side relative with mobile guide pillar (602) side, place; The axle of described band axis cam (2) inserts the axial hole (802) of master seat (8), and the roller (601) of two fork bodies (6) embeds respectively in two arc-shaped slots (201) on wheel disc; Described knob (9) be positioned at master seat (8) below and be connected with the free end of the axle of described band axis cam (2).
2. angle demodulator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with not lid (1) on the upper-end surface of described attached dish (5).
3. angle demodulator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the free-ended end face of the axle of described band axis cam (2) is provided with screw and free-ended end is flat structure (202), described knob (9) center is provided with the flat counterbore conforming to the free end end cross-sectional shape of described axle, described flat structure (202) coordinates with flat counterbore, band axis cam (2) is fixing by sunk screw (3) with knob (9), and sunk screw (3) coordinates with the screw in axial end.
4. angle demodulator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the internal surface of attached dish (5), the interlocking member of fork on body (6) side be respectively be positioned at attached dish (5) internal surface internal tooth, be positioned at the external tooth being meshed with the internal tooth of attached dish (5) on fork body (6) side.
5. angle demodulator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the root of fork body (6) upper spring guide pillar (603) is provided with annular groove, and one end of described spring (7) is embedded in described circular groove.
CN201310683310.3A 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 A kind of angle demodulator with rotary switch Expired - Fee Related CN103671474B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110332221A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-15 福州大学 Press-rotating multi-angle hinge and its clamping method
CN112512375A (en) * 2018-08-01 2021-03-16 保罗海蒂诗有限及两合公司 Pull-out unit and method for moving a pull-out guide having a drawer element
CN113348903A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-09-07 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 A novel cultivation frame device for maize breeding
CN113653901A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-16 深圳微播信息技术有限公司 Information inquiry equipment for new media popularization
WO2023155244A1 (en) * 2022-02-15 2023-08-24 东莞市佳晟实业有限公司 Pet lock catch

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5520474A (en) * 1994-09-19 1996-05-28 Liu; Yang-Ting Adjustable coupling
DE20319484U1 (en) * 2003-12-16 2004-03-11 Ferdinand Lusch Gmbh & Co. Kg Adjustable hinge for furniture has two hinge halves linked by interlocking ratchet discs splayed apart axially to release the setting
JP2006349020A (en) * 2005-06-15 2006-12-28 Inter Linx:Kk Joint device
CN101584536A (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-11-25 向阳技研株式会社 Angle-adjustable hinge
CN102858205A (en) * 2010-03-12 2013-01-02 海蒂诗弗兰卡有限及两合公司 Latching fitting
CN203257864U (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-10-30 谢超强 Foldable positioning joint

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5520474A (en) * 1994-09-19 1996-05-28 Liu; Yang-Ting Adjustable coupling
DE20319484U1 (en) * 2003-12-16 2004-03-11 Ferdinand Lusch Gmbh & Co. Kg Adjustable hinge for furniture has two hinge halves linked by interlocking ratchet discs splayed apart axially to release the setting
JP2006349020A (en) * 2005-06-15 2006-12-28 Inter Linx:Kk Joint device
CN101584536A (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-11-25 向阳技研株式会社 Angle-adjustable hinge
CN102858205A (en) * 2010-03-12 2013-01-02 海蒂诗弗兰卡有限及两合公司 Latching fitting
CN203257864U (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-10-30 谢超强 Foldable positioning joint

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112512375A (en) * 2018-08-01 2021-03-16 保罗海蒂诗有限及两合公司 Pull-out unit and method for moving a pull-out guide having a drawer element
CN110332221A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-15 福州大学 Press-rotating multi-angle hinge and its clamping method
CN113348903A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-09-07 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 A novel cultivation frame device for maize breeding
CN113653901A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-16 深圳微播信息技术有限公司 Information inquiry equipment for new media popularization
CN113653901B (en) * 2021-08-17 2022-07-26 深圳微播信息技术有限公司 Information inquiry equipment for new media popularization
WO2023155244A1 (en) * 2022-02-15 2023-08-24 东莞市佳晟实业有限公司 Pet lock catch

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Granted publication date: 20151028