CN103653780B - Same table - Google Patents
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- CN103653780B CN103653780B CN201210358008.6A CN201210358008A CN103653780B CN 103653780 B CN103653780 B CN 103653780B CN 201210358008 A CN201210358008 A CN 201210358008A CN 103653780 B CN103653780 B CN 103653780B
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Abstract
本发明为一种升降桌,其中包含一上平台、一下平台、二枢接组与二卡固组;下平台相对设置于上平台的下方且选择性地贴靠设置于上平台的底面,二枢接组彼此相对,且各枢接组同时与上平台及下平台相枢接,各卡固组经常性地同时卡设于各枢接组与上平台上;其优点在于,通过各枢接组与各卡固组的设置,上平台可相对下平台上升或下降,而可依需求适时调整上平台与下平台的间距,且可适时调整姿势,则无论采取何种姿势皆可于上平台上进行工作,进而解决维持长时间的坐姿或站姿对健康的危害,也可以维持工作产能,达到兼顾健康与工作产能的效果。
The present invention is an elevating table, which includes an upper platform, a lower platform, two pivot joint groups and two fastening groups; The pivot groups are opposite to each other, and each pivot group is pivotally connected to the upper platform and the lower platform at the same time, and each fastening group is often fixed on each pivot group and the upper platform at the same time; the advantage is that through each pivot The upper platform can be raised or lowered relative to the lower platform, and the distance between the upper platform and the lower platform can be adjusted in time according to the needs, and the posture can be adjusted in time, so no matter what posture you take, you can be on the upper platform Work on the ground, and then solve the health hazards of maintaining a sitting or standing posture for a long time, and can also maintain work productivity, achieving the effect of taking into account both health and work productivity.
Description
技术领域technical field
发明涉及一种人性化工作环境的辅助工具,尤指一种可随意调整桌面高度的升降桌。The invention relates to an auxiliary tool for a humanized working environment, in particular to a lifting table which can adjust the height of the desktop at will.
背景技术Background technique
由于工作性质的需要,许多人必须维持长时间的坐姿;根据医学研究,长时间的坐姿会增加所有原因的死亡率(all-cause mortality),特别是心血管疾病、糖尿病以及肥胖等;对于单日维持长时间坐姿的人来说,将会增加其百分之五十死于心血管疾病的机率;对于有运动习惯的人来说,维持长时间坐姿仍会增加其死亡率,这是由于维持坐姿会减缓人体中脂肪酶的循环,减少人体对脂肪的吸收,而站立时肌肉会促进脂肪酶作用,促使人体处理脂肪与胆固醇,且与运动时间的长短无关。Due to the needs of the nature of work, many people must maintain a long-term sitting position; according to medical research, long-term sitting positions will increase all-cause mortality (all-cause mortality), especially cardiovascular disease, diabetes and obesity; for single For people who maintain a long-term sitting position every day, their risk of dying from cardiovascular disease will increase by 50%; for people who have exercise habits, maintaining a long-term sitting position will still increase their mortality rate, because Maintaining a sitting posture will slow down the circulation of lipase in the human body and reduce the body’s absorption of fat, while standing muscles will promote the action of lipase, prompting the body to process fat and cholesterol, and it has nothing to do with the length of exercise time.
为避免长时间的坐姿危害人体健康,现有技术设计有各种能够站立使用的桌子,甚至有附加在跑步机上的桌子,让使用者能边跑步边工作。In order to avoid long-term sitting posture from endangering human health, various desks that can be used while standing are designed in the prior art, and even desks attached to treadmills are arranged to allow users to work while running.
其中,长时间站立工作虽可以使人更加有精力且可增加卡路里的消耗,但其同时也会增加人体循环系统的负担,使人体更加的疲劳,并增加颈动脉硬化、静脉曲张的风险,则长时间站立工作并非为解决维持长时间的坐姿的缺点的方式。Among them, although standing and working for a long time can make people more energetic and increase calorie consumption, it will also increase the burden on the human circulatory system, make the human body more fatigued, and increase the risk of carotid arteriosclerosis and varicose veins. Standing for long periods of time at work is not the way to go about addressing the disadvantages of maintaining a prolonged sitting position.
因此,目前为解决维持长时间的坐姿的缺点,大多采用经常性的站立休息,即每隔一段时间由坐姿转换为立姿,同时离开工作的桌面,借此增进人体健康。Therefore, at present, in order to solve the shortcoming of maintaining a long-term sitting posture, most of them adopt regular standing rests, that is, change from a sitting posture to a standing posture at regular intervals, and leave the working desktop at the same time, so as to improve human health.
然而,由于经常性的站立休息必需离开工作的桌面,其虽可以解决因长时间的坐姿带来的问题,却同时也牺牲了可工作的时数,使固定的每日工作时间内能够处理的工作量的减少,则无法同时顾及健康与工作产能。However, because regular standing and resting must leave the working desktop, although it can solve the problems caused by sitting for a long time, it also sacrifices the number of hours that can be worked, so that the fixed daily working hours can be processed. The reduction in workload cannot take into account health and work productivity at the same time.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于上述现有技术为解决维持长时间的坐姿所带来的缺点,进而产生额外的问题,本发明提供一种升降桌,其可以除了可解决维持长时间的坐姿对健康的危害,同时也可以维持工作产能,则可以兼顾健康与工作产能。In view of the fact that the above-mentioned prior art solves the disadvantages caused by maintaining a long-term sitting posture, and thus creates additional problems, the present invention provides a lifting table, which can not only solve the health hazards of maintaining a long-term sitting posture, but also If work capacity can be maintained, health and work capacity can be taken into account.
为了可达到前述的发明目的,本发明所采取的技术手段为设计一种升降桌,其中包含:In order to achieve the aforementioned object of the invention, the technical means adopted by the present invention is to design a lifting table, which includes:
一上平台,其包含有二连接部,二连接部设置于上平台的底面上的两侧;An upper platform, which includes two connecting parts, and the two connecting parts are arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the upper platform;
一下平台,其相对设置于上平台下方且选择性地贴靠设置于上平台的底面,下平台包含有二连接部,二连接部设置于下平台的顶面上的两侧,且下平台的各连接部相对上平台的各连接部;The lower platform is relatively arranged below the upper platform and is selectively attached to the bottom surface of the upper platform. The lower platform includes two connecting parts, and the two connecting parts are arranged on both sides of the top surface of the lower platform. Each connecting portion is opposite to each connecting portion of the upper platform;
二枢接组,二枢接组彼此相对,且各枢接组同时与上平台的各连接部及下平台的相对应的连接部相枢接;Two pivotal joint groups, the two pivotal joint groups are opposite to each other, and each pivotal joint group is pivotally connected with each connecting part of the upper platform and the corresponding connecting part of the lower platform at the same time;
二卡固组,各卡固组设置于上平台的底面上,且各卡固组经常性地同时卡设于各枢接组与上平台的相对应的连接部上。Two fastening groups, each fastening group is arranged on the bottom surface of the upper platform, and each fastening group is frequently and simultaneously fixed on the corresponding connecting portion of each pivot group and the upper platform.
本发明的优点在于,通过各枢接组与各卡固组的设置,其上平台可相对下平台上升或下降,借此可依需求适时调整上平台与下平台的间距,而可由坐姿改变为站姿,或者由站姿改变为坐姿,即可以适时调整姿势,且于改变姿势的同时亦可进行工作,则可解决维持长时间的坐姿或站姿对健康的危害,也可以维持工作产能,达到兼顾健康与工作产能的效果。The advantage of the present invention is that the upper platform can be raised or lowered relative to the lower platform through the arrangement of each pivoting group and each clamping group, so that the distance between the upper platform and the lower platform can be adjusted in due course according to demand, and the sitting posture can be changed to Standing posture, or changing from a standing posture to a sitting posture, can adjust the posture in a timely manner, and can also work while changing the posture, which can solve the health hazards of maintaining a sitting or standing posture for a long time, and can also maintain work productivity. Achieve the effect of taking into account health and work productivity.
进一步而言,其中各枢接组包含有一主枢接臂与一副枢接臂,主枢接臂与副枢接臂相对,各枢接组的主枢接臂与副枢接臂分别同时与上平台的各连接部及下平台的相对应的连接部相枢接。Further, each pivot joint group includes a main pivot joint arm and a secondary pivot joint arm, the main pivot joint arm is opposite to the secondary pivot joint arm, and the main pivot joint arm and the secondary pivot joint arm of each pivot joint group are simultaneously connected with Each connection part of the upper platform and the corresponding connection part of the lower platform are pivotally connected.
进一步而言,其中各卡固组包含有一栓件,各卡固组的栓件经常性地同时穿设于各枢接组与上平台的相对应的连接部上。Furthermore, each fastening group includes a bolt, and the bolts of each fastening group are often threaded on the corresponding connection parts of each pivotal group and the upper platform at the same time.
进一步而言,其中各卡固组的栓件选择性地同时穿设于各枢接组的主枢接臂与上平台相对应的各连接部上。Furthermore, the bolts of each fastening group are selectively threaded through the connecting parts corresponding to the main pivot arm of each pivot group and the upper platform at the same time.
进一步而言,其中上平台的各连接部上贯穿成形有至少一透孔,主枢接臂的上端成形一卡固部,卡固部上穿成形数个穿孔,主枢接臂的卡固部的该至少一穿孔选择性地与上平台的相对应的连接部的其中一透孔相对,且各卡固组包含有一栓件,各卡固组的栓件选择性地同时穿设于各枢接组的主枢接臂的卡固部的其中一穿孔与上平台的各连接部的相对应的透孔中。Further, at least one through hole is formed through each connecting portion of the upper platform, and a fastening portion is formed on the upper end of the main pivot arm, and several perforations are formed on the fastening portion, and the fastening portion of the main pivot arm The at least one through hole of the upper platform is selectively opposed to one of the through holes of the corresponding connecting portion of the upper platform, and each fastening group includes a bolt, and the bolts of each fastening group are selectively threaded through each pivot at the same time. One of the through holes of the fastening part of the main pivot arm connected to the set is in the corresponding through hole of each connecting part of the upper platform.
进一步而言,其中各卡固组进一步包含有一扳件与连动件组,扳件、连动件组及栓件依序串接。Furthermore, each clamping group further includes a puller and a linkage set, and the puller, linkage set and bolt are sequentially connected in series.
进一步而言,其中各卡固组的连动件组包含有第一连动件、第二连动件与第三连动件,第一连动件、第二连动件与第三连动件依序相互枢接,第一连动件与扳件相连接,第三连动件与栓件相连接,且各卡固组进一步包含有一弹性回复件、一连接件,各卡固组的连接件设置于上平台的底面且与第二连动件相枢接,弹性回复件的一端与连接件相固接,其另一端抵靠于第二连动件上靠近第一连动件处。Further, wherein the linkage set of each locking group includes a first linkage, a second linkage and a third linkage, and the first linkage, the second linkage and the third linkage The parts are pivotally connected to each other in sequence, the first link is connected with the puller, the third link is connected with the bolt, and each fastening group further includes an elastic recovery part and a connecting part. The connecting piece is arranged on the bottom surface of the upper platform and is pivotally connected with the second linking piece. One end of the elastic return piece is fixedly connected to the connecting piece, and the other end of the elastic recovery piece is abutted against the second linking piece near the first linking piece. .
进一步而言,其中各卡固组的连动件组的第一连动件与扳件相枢接,且各卡固组的第一连动件可移动地嵌设于上平的底面上。Further speaking, the first link of the link set of each fastening group is pivotally connected with the puller, and the first link of each fastening set is movably embedded on the upper flat bottom surface.
进一步而言,其中各卡固组包含有一外壳,外壳包覆第二连动件、第三连动件、弹性回复件、连接件与栓件,且卡固组的外壳与上平台相连接。Furthermore, each clamping group includes a shell covering the second linkage, the third linkage, the elastic return piece, the connecting piece and the bolt, and the shell of the clamping set is connected to the upper platform.
进一步而言,其中包含二反转装置,各反转装置设置于下平台上且与各枢接组相连接,从而使上平台较容易的相对下平台上升。Furthermore, it includes two reversing devices, and each reversing device is arranged on the lower platform and is connected with each pivot joint group, so that the upper platform can be easily raised relative to the lower platform.
进一步而言,其中包含二反转装置,各反转装置设置于下平台上且与各枢接组相连接,从而使上平台较容易的相对下平台上升。Furthermore, it includes two reversing devices, and each reversing device is arranged on the lower platform and is connected with each pivot joint group, so that the upper platform can be easily raised relative to the lower platform.
进一步而言,其中各反转装置包含有一弹性回复件,弹性回复件的两端分别与各枢接组的副枢接臂及下平台的相对应的连接部相连接。Furthermore, each reversing device includes an elastic return member, and the two ends of the elastic return member are respectively connected to the corresponding connecting parts of the secondary pivot arm of each pivot group and the lower platform.
进一步而言,其中各枢接组的副枢接臂的下端突出成形一凸部,且各反转装置包含有一弹片与一支点元件,各反转装置的弹片的一端与下平台相连接,其另一端选择性地与相对应的枢接组的副枢接臂的凸部相抵靠,各反转装置的支点元件设置于下平台上,且支点元件抵靠于弹片的底侧面。Further, wherein the lower end of the auxiliary pivot arm of each pivot group protrudes to form a convex portion, and each reversing device includes a shrapnel and a fulcrum element, and one end of the shrapnel of each reversing device is connected to the lower platform. The other end selectively abuts against the protrusion of the auxiliary pivot arm of the corresponding pivot group, the fulcrum elements of each reversing device are arranged on the lower platform, and the fulcrum elements abut against the bottom side of the elastic piece.
进一步而言,其中下平台的各连接部贯穿成形有一长孔,各枢接组的副枢接臂的凸部可滑动地穿设于下平台的相对应的连接部的长孔中,且各反转装置的弹片与相对应的枢接组的副枢接臂选择性地相抵靠的一端相对该长孔。Furthermore, each connecting part of the lower platform is formed with a long hole through it, and the protrusions of the auxiliary pivot arms of each pivot group are slidably inserted into the long holes of the corresponding connecting part of the lower platform, and each One end where the elastic piece of the reversing device selectively abuts against the auxiliary pivot arm of the corresponding pivot group is opposite to the elongated hole.
进一步而言,其中包含一加强元件,加强元件连接设置于二枢接组之间。Further, it includes a reinforcing element, which is connected and arranged between the two pivot groups.
进一步而言,其中包含一加强元件,加强元件连接设置于二枢接组之间,其包含有一前加强件,前加强件的两端分别连接二枢接组的主枢接臂。Further, it includes a reinforcing element, which is connected between the two pivot groups, and includes a front reinforcement, and the two ends of the front reinforcement are respectively connected to the main pivot arms of the two pivot groups.
进一步而言,其中加强元件包含有一后加强件,后加强件的两端分别连接二枢接组的副枢接臂。Furthermore, the reinforcement element includes a rear reinforcement, and the two ends of the rear reinforcement are respectively connected to the auxiliary pivot arms of the two pivot groups.
进一步而言,其中包含一加强元件,加强元件连接设置于二枢接组之间,其包含有一前加强件与一后加强件,前加强件的两端分别连接二枢接组的主枢接臂,后加强件的两端分别连接二枢接组的副枢接臂。Further, it includes a reinforcement element, which is connected between the two pivot groups, and includes a front reinforcement and a rear reinforcement, and the two ends of the front reinforcement are respectively connected to the main pivot joints of the two pivot groups. The two ends of the arm and the rear reinforcement are respectively connected to the auxiliary pivot arms of the two pivot groups.
进一步而言,其中下平台包含有数个配重块,各配重块设置于下平台上。Furthermore, the lower platform includes several counterweights, and each counterweight is set on the lower platform.
进一步而言,其中下平台包含有二壳体,各壳体设置于各连接部的外侧周围,且下平台的各壳体位于相对应的枢接组的外侧。Furthermore, the lower platform includes two shells, each of which is disposed around the outside of each connecting portion, and each shell of the lower platform is located on the outside of the corresponding pivot joint group.
进一步而言,其中下平台包含有二壳体,各壳体设置于各连接部的外侧周围,且下平台的各壳体位于相对应的枢接组的外侧,各反转装置位于下平台的各连接部与相对应的壳体之间。Further, wherein the lower platform includes two housings, each housing is arranged around the outside of each connecting portion, and each housing of the lower platform is located outside the corresponding pivot joint group, and each reversing device is located on the outer side of the lower platform. Between each connecting portion and the corresponding housing.
进一步而言,其中包含一托盘,托盘与下平台可分离地相连接。Furthermore, a tray is included therein, and the tray is detachably connected with the lower platform.
进一步而言,其中托盘包含有一置物板与二接设件,二接设件分别连接设置于置物板的两侧,且托盘的二接设件分别可滑动地设于下平台上。Furthermore, the tray includes a storage board and two connecting parts, the two connecting parts are respectively connected and arranged on both sides of the storage board, and the two connecting parts of the tray are respectively slidably arranged on the lower platform.
进一步而言,其中包含一托盘,托盘与下平台可分离地相连接,托盘包含有一置物板与二接设件,二接设件分别连接设置于置物板的两侧,且托盘的二接设件分别可滑动地设于下平台的二壳体上。Further, it includes a tray, the tray is detachably connected to the lower platform, the tray includes a storage board and two connecting parts, the two connecting parts are respectively connected and arranged on both sides of the storage board, and the two connecting devices of the tray The components are respectively slidably arranged on the two casings of the lower platform.
进一步而言,其中包含一托盘,托盘设置于上平台的底侧。Furthermore, it includes a tray, and the tray is arranged on the bottom side of the upper platform.
进一步而言,其中托盘包含有一置物板与二接设件,托盘的各接设件的两端分别与置物板及上平台相连接。Furthermore, the tray includes a storage board and two connecting parts, and the two ends of each connecting part of the tray are respectively connected with the storage board and the upper platform.
进一步而言,其中包含一托盘,托盘设置于上平台的底侧,托盘包含有一置物板与二接设件,托盘的各接设件的两端分别与置物板及上平台相连接。Further, it includes a tray, which is arranged on the bottom side of the upper platform, and the tray includes a storage board and two connecting parts, and the two ends of each connecting part of the tray are respectively connected with the storage board and the upper platform.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一较佳实施例的俯视立体外观图。Fig. 1 is a top perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明一较佳实施例的仰视立体外观图。Fig. 2 is a bottom perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明一较佳实施例的部分元件侧视图。Fig. 3 is a side view of some components of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明一较佳实施例的前视图。Fig. 4 is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明一较佳实施例的部分元件立体外观图。Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional appearance view of some components of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本发明一较佳实施例的部分元件立体分解图。FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of some components of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图7为本发明一较佳实施例的另一部分元件立体外观图。FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional appearance view of another part of components in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图8为本发明一较佳实施例的部分元件前视图。Fig. 8 is a front view of some components of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图9为本发明一较佳实施例的第一使用动作图。Fig. 9 is a first action diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图10为本发明一较佳实施例的第二使用动作图。Fig. 10 is a second action diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图11为本发明一较佳实施例的第三使用动作图。Fig. 11 is a diagram of the third operation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图12为本发明一较佳实施例的使用示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the use of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图13为本发明一较佳实施例的使用示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the use of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图14为本发明一较佳实施例的俯视立体外观图。Fig. 14 is a top perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图15为本发明一较佳实施例的再一部分元件立体外观图。Fig. 15 is a perspective view of another part of components of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
主要元件符号说明Description of main component symbols
10上平台 11连接部10 upper platform 11 connecting part
111透孔 20下平台111 through holes 20 lower platforms
21连接部 211长孔21 Connecting part 211 Long hole
22配重块 23壳体22 Counterweight 23 Housing
30枢接组 31主枢接臂30 pivot group 31 main pivot arm
311卡固部 3111穿孔311 clamping part 3111 perforation
32副枢接臂 40卡固组32 pairs of pivoting arms 40 clamping groups
41栓件 42扳件41 Bolt 42 Wrench
43连动件组 431第一连动件43 linkage group 431 first linkage
432第二连动件 433第三连动件432 The second linkage 433 The third linkage
44弹性回复件 45连接件44 Elastic return piece 45 Connecting piece
46外壳 50反转装置46 shell 50 reverse device
51弹性回复件 52支架51 Elastic recovery part 52 bracket
53弹片 54支点元件53 shrapnel 54 fulcrum element
60加强元件 61前加强件60 reinforcement element 61 front reinforcement
62后加强件 70托盘62 rear reinforcements 70 pallets
71置物板 72接设件71 Storage board 72 Connection piece
70A托盘 71A置物板70A tray 71A storage board
72A接设件 80防护元件。72A connecting piece 80 protection element.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下配合图式及本发明的较佳实施例,进一步阐述本发明为达成预定目的所采取的技术手段。The technical means adopted by the present invention to achieve the intended purpose are further described below in conjunction with the drawings and preferred embodiments of the present invention.
如图1至图4所示,本发明的升降桌包含一上平台10、一下平台20、二枢接组30、二卡固组40、一反转装置50与一加强元件60。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the lifting table of the present invention includes an upper platform 10 , a lower platform 20 , two pivot joints 30 , two clamping units 40 , a reversing device 50 and a reinforcing element 60 .
如图2与图4至图6所示,前述的上平台10包含有二连接部11,二连接部11设置于上平台10的底面的两侧,进一步而言,各连接部11上贯穿成形有至少一透孔111。As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, the aforementioned upper platform 10 includes two connecting parts 11, and the two connecting parts 11 are arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the upper platform 10. Further, each connecting part 11 is formed through a There is at least one through hole 111 .
如图2至图4所示,前述的下平台20相对设置于上平台10下方且选择性地贴靠设置于上平台10的底面,下平台20包含有二连接部21、数个配重块22与二壳体23,二连接部21设置于下平台20的顶面的两侧,且下平台20的各连接部21相对上平台10的各连接部11,各配重块22设置于下平台20上,各壳体23设置于各连接部21的外侧;进一步而言,各连接部21上贯穿成形有一长孔211,且各配重块22设置于下平台20的底面。As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the aforesaid lower platform 20 is relatively arranged below the upper platform 10 and selectively abutted against the bottom surface of the upper platform 10. The lower platform 20 includes two connecting parts 21 and several counterweights. 22 and the second housing 23, the two connecting parts 21 are arranged on both sides of the top surface of the lower platform 20, and each connecting part 21 of the lower platform 20 is opposite to each connecting part 11 of the upper platform 10, and each counterweight 22 is arranged on the lower platform 20. On the platform 20 , each casing 23 is disposed outside each connecting portion 21 ; further, each connecting portion 21 is formed with a long hole 211 , and each counterweight 22 is disposed on the bottom surface of the lower platform 20 .
如图3与图5所示,前述的二枢接组30彼此相对,各枢接组30同时与上平台10的各连接部11及下平台20的相对应的连接部21相枢接,且各枢接组30位于下平台20的相对应的壳体23的内侧,且各枢接组30包含有一主枢接臂31与一副枢接臂32,主枢接臂31与副枢接臂32相对,各枢接组30的主枢接臂31与副枢接臂32分别同时与上平台10的各连接部11及下平台20的相对应的连接部21相枢接;进一步而言,请一并参阅图6与图7所示,主枢接臂31的上端成形一卡固部311,卡固部311上穿成形数个穿孔3111,主枢接臂31的卡固部311的该至少一穿孔3111选择性地与上平台10的连接部11的其中一透孔111相对,副枢接臂32的下端设有一凸部321,各枢接组30的副枢接臂32的凸部321可滑动地穿设于下平台20的相对应的连接部21的长孔211中。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 , the aforementioned two pivot joint groups 30 are opposite to each other, and each pivot joint group 30 is pivotally connected to each connecting portion 11 of the upper platform 10 and the corresponding connecting portion 21 of the lower platform 20 at the same time, and Each pivot group 30 is located inside the corresponding housing 23 of the lower platform 20, and each pivot group 30 includes a main pivot arm 31 and a secondary pivot arm 32, the main pivot arm 31 and the secondary pivot arm 32, the main pivot arm 31 and the auxiliary pivot arm 32 of each pivot group 30 are pivotally connected to each connecting portion 11 of the upper platform 10 and the corresponding connecting portion 21 of the lower platform 20 at the same time; further, Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 together. The upper end of the main pivot arm 31 is formed with a fastening portion 311, and several perforations 3111 are formed on the top of the fastening portion 311. The fastening portion 311 of the main pivotal arm 31 At least one through hole 3111 is selectively opposite to one of the through holes 111 of the connecting portion 11 of the upper platform 10, and a protrusion 321 is provided at the lower end of the auxiliary pivot arm 32, and the protrusion 321 of the auxiliary pivot arm 32 of each pivot group 30 321 is slidably passed through the long hole 211 of the corresponding connecting portion 21 of the lower platform 20 .
如图2、图4与图8所示,前述的各卡固组40设置于上平台10的底面上,且各卡固组40经常性地同时卡设于各枢接组30与上平台10的相对应的连接部11上,从而使各枢接组30、上平台10与下平台20的相对位置固定;进一步而言,请一并参阅图6所示,各卡固组40包含有一栓件41,各卡固组40的栓件41选择性地穿设于各枢接组30的主枢接臂31的卡固部311的其中一穿孔3111与上平台10的连接部11的相对应的透孔111中;再进一步而言,如图5与图8所示,各卡固组40包含有一扳件42与连动件组43,扳件42、连动件组43及栓件41依序串接;As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 and FIG. 8, the above-mentioned fastening groups 40 are arranged on the bottom surface of the upper platform 10, and each fastening group 40 is often fixed on each pivot group 30 and the upper platform 10 at the same time. on the corresponding connecting portion 11, so that the relative positions of each pivot group 30, the upper platform 10 and the lower platform 20 are fixed; further, please refer to FIG. 6, each clamping group 40 includes a bolt The bolt 41 of each clamping group 40 is selectively passed through one of the through holes 3111 of the clamping part 311 of the main pivot arm 31 of each pivoting group 30 corresponding to the connecting part 11 of the upper platform 10 In the through-hole 111; further, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 8, each fastening group 40 includes a puller 42 and a linkage set 43, the puller 42, the linkage set 43 and the bolt 41 in series;
在一较佳实施例中,如图5、图6与图8所示,各卡固组40的连动件组43包含有第一连动件431、第二连动件432与第三连动件433,第一连动件431、第二连动件432与第三连动件433依序相互枢接,各卡固组40的第一连动件431可移动地嵌设于上平台10的底面上,且第一连动件431与扳件42相枢接,第三连动件433与栓件41相连接,且各卡固组40进一步包含有一弹性回复件44、一连接件45与一外壳46,各卡固组40的连接件45设置于上平台10的底面且与第二连动件432相枢接,弹性回复件44的一端与连接件45相固接,其另一端抵靠于第二连动件432上靠近第一连动件431处,外壳46包覆第二连动件432、第三连动件433、弹性回复件44、连接件45与栓件41,且卡固组40的外壳46与上平台10相连接。In a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 8 , the link group 43 of each fastening group 40 includes a first link 431 , a second link 432 and a third link. The moving part 433, the first connecting part 431, the second connecting part 432 and the third connecting part 433 are pivotally connected to each other in sequence, and the first connecting part 431 of each fastening group 40 is movably embedded in the upper platform 10, and the first linkage 431 is pivotally connected to the puller 42, the third linkage 433 is connected to the bolt 41, and each fastening group 40 further includes an elastic recovery piece 44, a connecting piece 45 and a housing 46, the connectors 45 of each clamping group 40 are arranged on the bottom surface of the upper platform 10 and are pivotally connected with the second linkage 432, and one end of the elastic return member 44 is fixedly connected with the connector 45, and the other One end abuts against the second linkage 432 close to the first linkage 431, and the shell 46 covers the second linkage 432, the third linkage 433, the elastic return piece 44, the connecting piece 45 and the bolt 41 , and the shell 46 of the fastening group 40 is connected with the upper platform 10 .
如图3与图7所示,前述的各反转装置50设置于下平台20上且与各枢接组30相连接,从而使上平台10较容易的相对下平台20上升,其中包含一弹性回复件51、一支架52、一弹片53与一支点元件54,弹性回复件51的一端与支架52相连接,其另一端套设于各枢接组30的副枢接臂32上,各反转装置50的支架52与下平台20相连接,各反转装置50的弹片53的一端与下平台20相连接,其另一端相对下平台20的各连接部21的长孔211且选择性地与相对应的枢接组30的副枢接臂32相连接,支点元件54抵靠于弹片53的底侧面,且各反转装置50的支点元件54设置于下平台20上;进一步而言,各反转装置50设置于下平台20的各连接部21上且位于下平台20的各连接部21与相对应的壳体23之间。As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 7, the aforesaid reversing devices 50 are arranged on the lower platform 20 and are connected with the pivot joints 30, so that the upper platform 10 can be easily raised relative to the lower platform 20, which includes an elastic Replying member 51, a bracket 52, a shrapnel 53 and a fulcrum element 54, one end of the elastic returning member 51 is connected with the bracket 52, and the other end is sleeved on the secondary pivoting arm 32 of each pivoting group 30, each opposite The bracket 52 of the rotating device 50 is connected with the lower platform 20, and one end of the shrapnel 53 of each reversing device 50 is connected with the lower platform 20, and its other end is opposite to the long hole 211 of each connecting part 21 of the lower platform 20 and selectively Connected with the auxiliary pivot arm 32 of the corresponding pivot group 30, the fulcrum element 54 abuts against the bottom side of the elastic piece 53, and the fulcrum element 54 of each reversing device 50 is arranged on the lower platform 20; further, Each reversing device 50 is disposed on each connecting portion 21 of the lower platform 20 and located between each connecting portion 21 of the lower platform 20 and the corresponding casing 23 .
如图4所示,前述的加强元件60设置于二枢接组30之间,加强元件60包含有一前加强件61与一后加强件62,前加强件61的两端分别连接二枢接组30的主枢接臂31,后加强件62的两端分别连接二枢接组30的副枢接臂32。As shown in Figure 4, the aforesaid reinforcing element 60 is arranged between the two pivot groups 30, the reinforcing element 60 includes a front reinforcing member 61 and a rear reinforcing member 62, and the two ends of the front reinforcing member 61 are respectively connected to the two pivot groups. The two ends of the main pivot arm 31 of the rear reinforcement member 62 are respectively connected with the auxiliary pivot arms 32 of the two pivot groups 30 .
实际使用时,先将本发明的升降桌放置于一桌面上,而上平台10上可依需求放置工作时所需的物品,如:电脑、文件、台灯、文书用品等,则可依工作姿势调整上平台10与下平台20间的相对距离;During actual use, the lifting table of the present invention is first placed on a desktop, and the items needed for work can be placed on the upper platform 10 as required, such as: computers, documents, desk lamps, stationery, etc., and then can be placed according to the working posture. Adjust the relative distance between the upper platform 10 and the lower platform 20;
具体而言,如图3、图8至图10及图12所示,进行下降时,先将二卡固组40的扳件42分别扳动,使各卡固组40的连动组的第一连动件431、第二连动件432及第三连动件433依序连动、压缩弹性复位件并同时牵动栓件41,进而使栓件41脱离相对应的各枢接组30的主枢接臂31的卡固部311的该至少一穿孔3111与上平台10的连接部11的相对应的透孔111,借此使各枢接组30的主枢接臂31与上平台10解除相对固定的状态,则各枢接组30的主枢接臂31及副枢接臂32与上平台10的相对应的连接部11可相对转动,且各枢接组30的主枢接臂31及副枢接臂32可相对下平台20的相对应的连接部21转动,借此使得上平台10与下平台20之间的距离可以缩减,则上平台10相对下平台20有下降的功效;Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 8 to FIG. 10 and FIG. 12 , when descending, the pullers 42 of the two fastening groups 40 are first respectively pulled, so that the first linkage group of each fastening group 40 A linkage 431, a second linkage 432, and a third linkage 433 are sequentially linked, compress the elastic reset piece and simultaneously pull the bolt 41, so that the bolt 41 is detached from the corresponding pivot joints 30. The at least one through hole 3111 of the clamping portion 311 of the main pivot arm 31 is connected to the corresponding through hole 111 of the connecting portion 11 of the upper platform 10 , so that the main pivot arm 31 of each pivot group 30 is connected to the upper platform 10 Release the relatively fixed state, then the main pivot arm 31 and the auxiliary pivot arm 32 of each pivot group 30 can rotate relatively with the corresponding connecting portion 11 of the upper platform 10, and the main pivot arm of each pivot group 30 31 and the auxiliary pivot arm 32 can rotate relative to the corresponding connecting portion 21 of the lower platform 20, thereby reducing the distance between the upper platform 10 and the lower platform 20, and the upper platform 10 has a lowering effect relative to the lower platform 20. ;
如图3与图8至图11所示,当上平台10与下平台20调整至一适当距离或相互贴靠时,停止扳动各卡固组40的扳片,使各卡固组40的弹性复位件44通过其本身的弹力牵动连动组43的第二连动件432,同时使第一连动件431及第三连动件433依序连动而牵动栓件41,进而使栓件41穿设于相对应的各枢接组30的主枢接臂31的卡固部311的其中一穿孔3111与上平台10的连接部11的相对应的透孔111中,则使上平台10与下平台20之间的距离固定;As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 8 to Fig. 11, when the upper platform 10 and the lower platform 20 are adjusted to an appropriate distance or close to each other, stop pulling the pullers of each clamping group 40, so that each clamping group 40 The elastic resetting part 44 affects the second linking part 432 of the linkage group 43 through its own elastic force, and at the same time makes the first linking part 431 and the third linking part 433 move in sequence to affect the bolt part 41, thereby making the bolt The member 41 is passed through one of the through holes 3111 of the clamping part 311 of the main pivot arm 31 of each corresponding pivot group 30 and the corresponding through hole 111 of the connecting part 11 of the upper platform 10, so that the upper platform The distance between 10 and the lower platform 20 is fixed;
进一步而言,如图3、图10与图11所示,于各枢接组30的副枢接臂32与上平台10及下平台20相对转动的同时,各枢接组30的副枢接臂32的凸部321可于下平台20的相对应的连接部21的长孔211中滑动,并同时使相对应的反转装置50的弹性复位件51拉长变形;Further, as shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , when the auxiliary pivot arm 32 of each pivot group 30 rotates relative to the upper platform 10 and the lower platform 20, the auxiliary pivot arm 32 of each pivot group 30 The convex part 321 of the arm 32 can slide in the long hole 211 of the corresponding connection part 21 of the lower platform 20, and at the same time make the elastic reset part 51 of the corresponding reversing device 50 elongated and deformed;
再进一步而言,如图11所示,由于支点元件54抵靠弹片53的底侧面,当上平台10与下平台20逐渐贴靠时,各枢接组30的副枢接臂32的凸部321会抵靠于相对应的反转装置50的弹片53上,使得弹片53弯曲;Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 11 , since the fulcrum element 54 abuts against the bottom side of the elastic piece 53, when the upper platform 10 and the lower platform 20 gradually abut each other, the protrusions of the secondary pivot arms 32 of each pivot group 30 will 321 will abut against the elastic piece 53 of the corresponding reversing device 50, so that the elastic piece 53 bends;
如图3、图8与图9所示,当欲使上平台10与下平台20的间距增加时,同时将二卡固组40的扳件42分别扳动,牵动各卡固组40的连动组、压缩弹性复位件44以及栓件41,进而使栓件41脱离相对应的各枢接组30的主枢接臂31的卡固部311的穿孔3111与上平台10的连接部11的相对应的透孔111,借此使各枢接组30与上平台10解除相对固定的状态,借此使得上平台10与下平台20之间的距离可以增加,则上平台10相对下平台20有上升的功效;As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, when it is desired to increase the distance between the upper platform 10 and the lower platform 20, the pullers 42 of the two fastening groups 40 are respectively pulled at the same time, and the connection of each fastening group 40 is affected. moving group, compress the elastic reset member 44 and the bolt 41, and then make the bolt 41 disengage from the perforation 3111 of the clamping part 311 of the main pivot arm 31 of each pivot group 30 corresponding to the connecting part 11 of the upper platform 10 The corresponding through-holes 111 are used to release the relatively fixed state of each pivot joint group 30 and the upper platform 10, so that the distance between the upper platform 10 and the lower platform 20 can be increased, and the upper platform 10 is relatively lower than the lower platform 20. have a rising effect;
进一步而言,如图3、图10与图11所示,于各枢接组30的副枢接臂32与上平台10及下平台20相对转动的同时,各枢接组30的副枢接臂32的凸部321可于下平台20的相对应的连接部21的长孔211中滑动,并同时使相对应的反转装置50的弹性复位件51压缩回复;Further, as shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , when the auxiliary pivot arm 32 of each pivot group 30 rotates relative to the upper platform 10 and the lower platform 20, the auxiliary pivot arm 32 of each pivot group 30 The convex part 321 of the arm 32 can slide in the long hole 211 of the corresponding connecting part 21 of the lower platform 20, and at the same time make the elastic reset member 51 of the corresponding reversing device 50 compressed and restored;
再进一步而言,当上平台10与下平台20之间距离逐渐加大时,各枢接组30的副枢接臂32的凸部321会逐渐不抵靠于相对应的反转装置50的弹片53上,使得弹片53回复而不弯曲。Furthermore, when the distance between the upper platform 10 and the lower platform 20 gradually increases, the convex portion 321 of the auxiliary pivot arm 32 of each pivot group 30 will gradually not abut against the corresponding reverse device 50. on the elastic piece 53, so that the elastic piece 53 recovers without bending.
综上所述,本发明的优点在于,其上平台10可相对下平台20上升或下降,借此可依需求适时调整上平台10与下平台20的间距,而可由坐姿改变为站姿,或者由站姿改变为坐姿,即可以适时调整姿势,且于改变姿势的同时亦可进行工作,则可解决维持长时间的坐姿或站姿对健康的危害,也可以维持工作产能,达到兼顾健康与工作产能的效果。To sum up, the advantage of the present invention is that the upper platform 10 can be raised or lowered relative to the lower platform 20, so that the distance between the upper platform 10 and the lower platform 20 can be adjusted in due course according to demand, and the posture can be changed from a sitting position to a standing position, or Changing from a standing posture to a sitting posture can adjust the posture in a timely manner, and can also work while changing the posture, which can solve the health hazards of maintaining a sitting or standing posture for a long time, and can also maintain work productivity, achieving a balance between health and The effect on work productivity.
另一方面,由于使用上会于上平台10上放置大量的物品,而增加上平台10的荷重,则较难使上平台10相对下平台20上升;通过反转装置50的弹性复位件、弹片53与支点元件54的设置,当上平台10相对下平台20上升时,弹性复位件的弹力与弹片53的弹力会对相对应的枢接组30的副枢接臂32的凸部321作用,而辅助各枢接组30的副枢接臂32的凸部321由下平台20的相对应的连接部的长孔211的下端移向上端,即对各枢接组30的副枢接臂32产生一向上抬升力,并同时作用于上平台10(因各枢接组30的副枢接臂32与上平台10的相对应的连接部相枢接),则使用者可较为不费力地使上平台10相对下平台20上升。On the other hand, because a large amount of articles can be placed on the upper platform 10 in use, and the load on the upper platform 10 is increased, it is difficult to make the upper platform 10 rise relative to the lower platform 20; 53 and the fulcrum element 54, when the upper platform 10 rises relative to the lower platform 20, the elastic force of the elastic return member and the elastic force of the elastic piece 53 will act on the convex portion 321 of the auxiliary pivot arm 32 of the corresponding pivot group 30, And the convex part 321 of the auxiliary pivot arm 32 of each auxiliary pivot group 30 is moved to the upper end by the lower end of the elongated hole 211 of the corresponding connection part of the lower platform 20, that is, the auxiliary pivot arm 32 of each pivot group 30 Generate an upward lifting force and act on the upper platform 10 at the same time (because the secondary pivot arms 32 of each pivot group 30 are pivotally connected with the corresponding connecting parts of the upper platform 10), the user can use the The upper platform 10 rises relative to the lower platform 20 .
再一方面,通过加强元件60的设置,使得二枢接组30相互固定,可强化二枢接组30之间的结构强度,进而避免上平台10相对下平台20升降时产生摇晃不稳的情形,即上平台10能够相对下平台20平稳地升降。On the other hand, through the setting of the reinforcing element 60, the two pivot joint groups 30 are fixed to each other, and the structural strength between the two pivot joint groups 30 can be strengthened, thereby avoiding the shaking and instability of the upper platform 10 when lifting and lowering the lower platform 20 , that is, the upper platform 10 can be raised and lowered relatively to the lower platform 20 smoothly.
又一方面,当进行上平台10的升降时,本发明的整体重心会于上平台10与下平台20之间移动,且当上平台10上放置有工作所需的各种物品,如:电脑荧幕、键盘等,由于所述器具有一定重量,使本发明与所述物品的总重心会移动并偏向上平台10,则可能使本发明与所述物品一同倾斜,导致所述物品翻倒或毁损;通过各配重块22的设置,可增加下平台20的重量,当上平台10上设置一定重量范围内的物品时,下平台20可以平衡上平台10与物品的总重量,而使总重心不偏向任一侧,则避免本发明与所述物品一同倾斜的情形发生。On the other hand, when the upper platform 10 is lifted, the overall center of gravity of the present invention will move between the upper platform 10 and the lower platform 20, and when the upper platform 10 is placed with various items required for work, such as: computer For screens, keyboards, etc., due to the weight of the device, the total center of gravity of the present invention and the object will move and be biased towards the upper platform 10, which may cause the present invention to tilt together with the object, causing the object to fall over or damage; by the setting of each counterweight 22, the weight of the lower platform 20 can be increased, and when an article within a certain weight range is set on the upper platform 10, the lower platform 20 can balance the total weight of the upper platform 10 and the article, so that The overall center of gravity is not deflected to any side, and then avoids the situation that the present invention tilts together with the article.
次一方面,通过下平台20的各壳体23与各卡固组40的外壳46的设置,当进行升降操作时,使用者的手指或其他异物不会卡入各卡固组40、各连接部与各枢接组30的连接处以及各反转装置50内,则可保护使用者的安全与本发明的各机构,同时亦可美化本发明的外观。Next on the one hand, through the setting of each housing 23 of the lower platform 20 and the shell 46 of each fastening group 40, when performing the lifting operation, the user's fingers or other foreign objects will not be stuck into each fastening group 40, each connection The connection between the head and each pivot group 30 and each reversing device 50 can protect the safety of the user and each mechanism of the present invention, and can also beautify the appearance of the present invention at the same time.
此外,本发明进一步包含一托盘70;In addition, the present invention further includes a tray 70;
在一较佳实施例中,如图1、图13所示,托盘70与下平台20可分离地相连接,托盘70包含有一置物板71与二接设件72,二接设件72分别连接设置于置物板71的两侧,且托盘70的二接设件72分别可滑动地设于下平台20上,进一步而言,托盘70的二接设件72分别穿设于下平台20的各壳体23上;In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 13, the tray 70 is detachably connected with the lower platform 20, the tray 70 includes a storage board 71 and two connecting parts 72, and the two connecting parts 72 are respectively connected It is arranged on both sides of the storage board 71, and the two connecting parts 72 of the tray 70 are respectively slidably arranged on the lower platform 20. Furthermore, the two connecting parts 72 of the tray 70 are respectively installed on each On the housing 23;
在使用时,托盘70可依需求装设于下平台20上,而可放置如键盘的物品,并可依需求调整托盘70与下平台20之间的距离;When in use, the tray 70 can be installed on the lower platform 20 as required, and items such as a keyboard can be placed, and the distance between the tray 70 and the lower platform 20 can be adjusted as required;
在一较佳实施例中,如图14所示,托盘70A设置于上平台10的底侧,托盘70A的各接设件72A的两端分别与置物板71A及上平台10相连接;In a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 14 , the tray 70A is arranged on the bottom side of the upper platform 10 , and the two ends of each connecting piece 72A of the tray 70A are respectively connected to the storage board 71A and the upper platform 10 ;
在使用时,托盘70A可随上平台10进行升降,当使用调整姿势时,可较为方便使用或取用放置于托盘70上的物品,如:键盘;通过托盘70、70A的设置,则使本发明于使用上更符合一般工作环境的需求而更加方便。When in use, the tray 70A can be raised and lowered along with the upper platform 10. When the posture is adjusted, it is more convenient to use or take items placed on the tray 70, such as a keyboard; The invention is more convenient and more in line with the needs of the general working environment in use.
另外,如图15所示,在一较佳实施例中,各枢接组30的主枢接臂31上与副枢接臂32上分别包覆有一防护元件80,该防护元件80可为EVA泡棉(ethylene-vinyl acetatecopolymer)所制,借此,当各枢接组30与相对应的连接部21相对转动时,可避免手指误伸至各枢接组30与相对应的连接部21之间而使手指夹伤的情形发生,则较为安全。In addition, as shown in FIG. 15 , in a preferred embodiment, the main pivot arm 31 and the auxiliary pivot arm 32 of each pivot group 30 are covered with a protective element 80 respectively, and the protective element 80 can be EVA foam (ethylene-vinyl acetatecopolymer), so that when each pivot joint group 30 and the corresponding joint part 21 are rotated relative to each other, fingers can be prevented from reaching between each pivot joint group 30 and the corresponding joint part 21 by mistake. It is safer to accidentally pinch your fingers.
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明做任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,本领域技术人员,在不脱离本发明技术方案的范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明权利要求的范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will Without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, when the technical content disclosed above can be used to make some changes or be modified into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, but all the content that does not depart from the technical solution of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the present invention Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments still fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (31)
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| CN103653780B true CN103653780B (en) | 2016-12-21 |
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| US10244861B1 (en) | 2015-01-24 | 2019-04-02 | Nathan Mark Poniatowski | Desktop workspace that adjusts vertically |
| CN105708143B (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2020-07-14 | 乐歌人体工学科技股份有限公司 | Lifting table |
| JP7069637B2 (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2022-05-18 | コクヨ株式会社 | table |
| CN110495709B (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2022-04-26 | 珠海市润星泰电器有限公司 | Stepless adjustable telescopic device and use method thereof |
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