CN103637791A - GSM network based remote electrocardiogram monitoring system - Google Patents
GSM network based remote electrocardiogram monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103637791A CN103637791A CN201310564878.3A CN201310564878A CN103637791A CN 103637791 A CN103637791 A CN 103637791A CN 201310564878 A CN201310564878 A CN 201310564878A CN 103637791 A CN103637791 A CN 103637791A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006793 arrhythmia Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010049418 Sudden Cardiac Death Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002547 anomalous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003130 cardiopathic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010025482 malaise Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031225 myocardial ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001314 paroxysmal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014221 sudden cardiac arrest Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a GSM network based remote electrocardiogram monitoring system. The system comprises an electrocardiogram acquisition apparatus, a background data processing center and a remote monitoring system. The background data processing center comprises a data pre-processing module, a microprocessor and a GSM sending module. The remote monitoring system comprises a GSM receiving module, a central processing unit, a data base, a display A and an alarm. The output end of the electrocardiogram acquisition apparatus is connected with the microprocessor through the data pre-processing module, the microprocessor is connected with the GSM sending module, and the GSM receiving module receives and transmits electrocardiogram data to the central processing unit which is connected with the display A, the alarm and the data base respectively. By means of the system, human body electrocardiogram data can be monitored in real time and displayed on the display to be checked by users and are transmitted to the remote monitoring system through the GSM network to be checked by doctors, and during abnormality, patient family members can be timely informed to perform corresponding treatment, and remote treatment can be performed on patients.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cardioelectric monitor system, particularly a kind of telemonitoring System of ECG Data based on GSM network.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the quickening of rhythm of life, the sickness rate of cardiovascular disease rises rapidly, has become one of principal element threatening human body health.According to statistics, every annual has millions of people to die from cardiovascular disease in the world, and in China, the death being caused by cardiovascular disease has accounted for 40% left and right of total PMI, and people's health has been caused to great threat.Cardiovascular disease there is sudden and dangerous feature, but the researchs such as Norris also point out that 72% patient has significant discomfort before sudden cardiac arrest occurs, wherein 70% patient's symptom continues to surpass 15min.Therefore, patient is carried out to heart real time monitoring significant to Prevention of cardiovascular disease to find that in time anomalous ecg changes.
Ambulatory ecg signal (being electrocardiogram (ECG) data) is the current efficient diagnosis means of the disease such as and all kinds of recessiveness sick for early stage cardiac, sporadic arrhythmia, myocardial ischaemia clinically.Electrocardiogram is the Main Basis of this type of disease for the treatment of, has diagnosis reliable, and method is easy, to the harmless advantage of patient, in modern medicine, becomes more and more important.Routine electrocardiogram is the electrocardio-activity that patient is recorded by electrocardiograph in the situation of reposing, last is only several seconds to one minute, can only obtain the information of a small amount of relevant heart state, so even if there is arrhythmia in finite time, found probability is also very low.Therefore, the electrocardiosignal of long-time continuous monitor patient under varying environment and figure, for grasping sufferer development trend, burst disease is carried out to relief in time and have very important meaning, but there is paroxysmal feature due to cardiopathic, patient can not repose in hospital for a long time, but need obtain in real time medical personnel's monitoring, so research and develop corresponding portable cardiac monitoring product, just seems more important.
At present, no matter in the clinical practice of Shi hospital, still use portable electrocardiosignal measuring device popular on market, when the electrocardiosignal of human body, the human ecg signal that electrode collects all needs to proceed to process, therefore line is many, user uses inconvenience, while adding various treatment circuit work, also can cause certain influence to human body, easily causes measurement result inaccurate, be applied in long cardioelectric monitor and there is larger limitation, be difficult to promote the use of.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of human body electrocardiogram (ECG) data is in real time provided and is presented on display and check for user, by GSM network, the stable long distance control system that is sent to of electrocardiogram (ECG) data high speed is checked at any time for doctor simultaneously, when generation is abnormal, can notify in time family numbers of patients to make corresponding treatment and process, patient be carried out to the telemonitoring System of ECG Data based on GSM network of teletherapy.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: the telemonitoring System of ECG Data based on GSM network, it comprises ECG collection device, back-end data processing center and long distance control system, described back-end data processing center comprises data preprocessing module, microprocessor, GSM sending module, described long distance control system comprises GSM receiver module, central processing unit, data base, display A and alarm, ECG collection device gathers human body electrocardio data and the data that collect is sent to data preprocessing module, data preprocessing module is amplified the data that receive, after filtering and A/D conversion process, send to microprocessor, microprocessor carries out denoising to the data that receive and by cospace model space filtering mode, electrocardiogram (ECG) data and other data is carried out separated and extracted electrocardiogram (ECG) data, microprocessor is connected with GSM sending module, the electrocardiogram (ECG) data extracting is sent to long distance control system by GSM network, GSM receiver module is received electrocardiogram (ECG) data and is transferred to central processing unit by GSM network, central processing unit screens the electrocardiogram (ECG) data receiving, classification, compare and statistics, the output of central processing unit is connected with alarm with display A respectively, central processing unit is also connected with data base.
Described data preprocessing module comprises preamplifier, high pass filter, post-amplifier, low pass filter and A/D converter, the input of preamplifier is connected with ECG collection device, the output of preamplifier is connected A/D converter by high pass filter, post-amplifier with low pass filter successively, and the output of A/D converter is connected with microprocessor.
Described data preprocessing module also comprises that one for detection of the testing circuit that leads that leads and whether become flexible or come off, and the input of the testing circuit that leads is connected with preamplifier, and the outfan of the testing circuit that leads connects A/D converter.
Described ECG collection device comprises electrode microcontroller, described electrode is provided with screen layer, electrode bottom is provided with air bag, controller is controlled airbag aeration, electrode is contacted with human body, gather human ecg signal, after cardioelectric monitor completes, controller is controlled air bag deflation, and electrode and human body disengage.
Described alarm comprises optics alarm and voice guard.
Described back-end data processing center also comprises that one for being presented at electrocardiogram (ECG) data the display B on display screen, and the input of display B is connected with microprocessor.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, human body electrocardiogram (ECG) data in real time, and the electrocardiogram (ECG) data detecting is presented on the display of user side, for user, check, simultaneously by GSM network by electrocardiogram (ECG) data high speed stable be sent to long distance control system, doctor can understand in real time by long distance control system patient's electrocardio situation of change, when generation is abnormal, notice family numbers of patients is made corresponding treatment processing in time, can carry out teletherapy to patient, not only can eliminate often the come and go worry of hospital of patient, reduce the cost of seeking medical advice, also alleviated medical personnel's burden;
2, be provided with the testing circuit that leads, when electrode comes off, the output level of A/D converter becomes low level from normal high level, and transfers to central processing unit, controls alarm and gives the alarm, and reminds patient to lead;
3, when carrying out cardioelectric monitor, microprocessor is controlled air bag charging, electrode is contacted with human body, measure, after measurement completes, control air bag deflation, time electrode and human body disengage, easy to use, while not measuring at ordinary times in time, can not dress yet, avoid often dressing the loaded down with trivial details work bringing;
4, electrode is provided with screen layer, can effectively reduce extraneous interference, makes measurement result more accurate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, but the content that the present invention protects is not limited to the following stated.
As shown in Figure 1, telemonitoring System of ECG Data based on GSM network, it comprises ECG collection device, back-end data processing center and long distance control system, described back-end data processing center comprises data preprocessing module, microprocessor, GSM sending module, described long distance control system comprises GSM receiver module, central processing unit, data base, display A and alarm, ECG collection device gathers human body electrocardio data and the data that collect is sent to data preprocessing module, data preprocessing module is amplified the data that receive, after filtering and A/D conversion process, send to microprocessor, microprocessor carries out denoising to the data that receive and by cospace model space filtering mode, electrocardiogram (ECG) data and other data is carried out separated and extracted electrocardiogram (ECG) data, microprocessor is connected with GSM sending module, the electrocardiogram (ECG) data extracting is sent to long distance control system by GSM network, GSM receiver module is received electrocardiogram (ECG) data and is transferred to central processing unit by GSM network, central processing unit screens the electrocardiogram (ECG) data receiving, classification, compare and statistics, the output of central processing unit is connected with alarm with display A respectively, central processing unit is also connected with data base.
Described data preprocessing module comprises preamplifier, high pass filter, post-amplifier, low pass filter and A/D converter, the input of preamplifier is connected with ECG collection device, the output of preamplifier is connected A/D converter by high pass filter, post-amplifier with low pass filter successively, and the output of A/D converter is connected with microprocessor.
Described data preprocessing module also comprises that one for detection of the testing circuit that leads that leads and whether become flexible or come off, and the input of the testing circuit that leads is connected with preamplifier, and the outfan of the testing circuit that leads connects A/D converter.
Described ECG collection device comprises electrode microcontroller, described electrode is provided with screen layer, electrode bottom is provided with air bag, controller is controlled airbag aeration, electrode is contacted with human body, gather human ecg signal, after cardioelectric monitor completes, controller is controlled air bag deflation, and electrode and human body disengage.
Described alarm comprises optics alarm and voice guard.
Described back-end data processing center also comprises that one for being presented at electrocardiogram (ECG) data the display B on display screen, and the input of display B is connected with microprocessor.
The present invention is human body electrocardiogram (ECG) data in real time, and the electrocardiogram (ECG) data detecting is presented on the display of user side, for user, check, simultaneously by GSM network by electrocardiogram (ECG) data high speed stable be sent to long distance control system, doctor can understand in real time by long distance control system patient's electrocardio situation of change, when generation is abnormal, notify in time family numbers of patients to make corresponding treatment and process, can carry out teletherapy to patient.
Claims (6)
1. the telemonitoring System of ECG Data based on GSM network, it is characterized in that: it comprises ECG collection device, back-end data processing center and long distance control system, described back-end data processing center comprises data preprocessing module, microprocessor, GSM sending module, described long distance control system comprises GSM receiver module, central processing unit, data base, display A and alarm, ECG collection device gathers human body electrocardio data and the data that collect is sent to data preprocessing module, data preprocessing module is amplified the data that receive, after filtering and A/D conversion process, send to microprocessor, microprocessor carries out denoising to the data that receive and by cospace model space filtering mode, electrocardiogram (ECG) data and other data is carried out separated and extracted electrocardiogram (ECG) data, microprocessor is connected with GSM sending module, the electrocardiogram (ECG) data extracting is sent to long distance control system by GSM network, GSM receiver module is received electrocardiogram (ECG) data and is transferred to central processing unit by GSM network, central processing unit screens the electrocardiogram (ECG) data receiving, classification, compare and statistics, the output of central processing unit is connected with alarm with display A respectively, central processing unit is also connected with data base.
2. the telemonitoring System of ECG Data based on GSM network according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described data preprocessing module comprises preamplifier, high pass filter, post-amplifier, low pass filter and A/D converter, the input of preamplifier is connected with ECG collection device, the output of preamplifier is connected A/D converter by high pass filter, post-amplifier with low pass filter successively, and the output of A/D converter is connected with microprocessor.
3. the telemonitoring System of ECG Data based on GSM network according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described data preprocessing module also comprises that one for detection of the testing circuit that leads that leads and whether become flexible or come off, the input of testing circuit of leading is connected with preamplifier, and the outfan of the testing circuit that leads connects A/D converter.
4. the telemonitoring System of ECG Data based on GSM network according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described ECG collection device comprises electrode microcontroller, described electrode is provided with screen layer, electrode bottom is provided with air bag, and controller is controlled airbag aeration, and electrode is contacted with human body, gather human ecg signal, after cardioelectric monitor completes, controller is controlled air bag deflation, and electrode and human body disengage.
5. the telemonitoring System of ECG Data based on GSM network according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described alarm comprises optics alarm and voice guard.
6. the telemonitoring System of ECG Data based on GSM network according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described back-end data processing center also comprises that one for being presented at electrocardiogram (ECG) data the display B on display screen, and the input of display B is connected with microprocessor.
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| CN104000575A (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-08-27 | 山东中医药大学 | Electrocardiosignal acquisition device |
| CN106943138A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-07-14 | 韦佳伶 | Signal conditioner, ECG detection device and signal condition method |
| CN107887014A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-04-06 | 美合实业(苏州)有限公司 | The health intelligent monitoring platform and monitoring method of a kind of comprehensive intercommunication |
| CN112006677A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-01 | 湖北华通康达医疗科技有限公司 | Continuous electrocardio monitoring management system and remote wireless transmission device |
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Application publication date: 20140319 |