A kind of health monitoring device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of health monitoring device and method.
Background technology
Along with the high speed development of market economy, the rhythm of life of people is also more and more faster, and people are usually busy in the middle of work, dinner party, cause the excessive and irregular life style of the stress of people, thus cause human body sub-health status, hiding of various chronic disease.Along with the sickness rate of various disease increases gradually, the health status of people to self is also more and more paid attention to.
Nowadays electronic medical equipment on the market also gets more and more like the mushrooms after rain, but the electronic medical equipment of different company's exploitation generally needs user's manual operation, requires higher to user.Wearable healthy equipment can gather, monitor the health status of human body in the daily wearing of user, use procedure, has easy to use, intelligence degree high, particularly outstanding in the development of electronic medical equipment industry in recent years.
In addition, existing electronic medical equipment can only work alone usually, cannot realize guardian's (as by the children of guardianship) to by the remote monitoring of guardianship.Along with the development of modern communication technology, the application of intelligent terminal's such as smart mobile phone is more and more extensive, if can be sent on tutorial smart mobile phone by the real-time health states of guardianship is long-range, this will help guardian to complete monitoring better, nor need guardian at every moment to follow by guardianship " tiny step can not from " at one's side, guardian can be helped to save a lot of time.
On the other hand, data processing function is all integrated on health monitoring unit by existing health monitoring device, so, requires higher, directly raised the cost of health monitoring unit to the processor chips of health monitoring unit.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one whether normally can to judge by guardianship body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, whether to fall, and the health monitoring device of giving notice to guardian intelligent terminal in time when being occurred abnormal by guardianship health status and method, the health data processing center being used for data relay and analysis, process is set, data analysis, processing capacity are transferred on server, reduce the performance requirement to front end health monitoring unit, reduce the cost of health monitoring unit; Front-end detection equipment is intangibly arranged on the medicated clothing by guardianship, easy to use, safe; Accuracy, the reliability of body temperature, pulse and acceleration detection result are high.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of health monitoring device, it comprise by dressed by guardianship shown solicitude for by the health monitoring of guardianship health status for monitoring, for the health status data monitored is carried out treatment and analysis health data processing center, by guardian carry for receiving by the intelligent terminal of guardianship health status monitoring result;
Health monitoring is shown solicitude for comprise and is shown solicitude for body and being arranged at and show solicitude for front-end detection equipment on body and micro-control unit, front-end detection equipment comprises temperature check module, pulse detection module, fall detection module and blood pressure detecting module, micro-control unit is made up of microcontroller and communication module, microcontroller is connected with health data processing center by communication module, and health data processing center is connected with intelligent terminal by communication network;
Temperature check module is made up of two individual temperature detection probe and a body temperature signal processing circuit, two individual temperature detection probe are symmetricly set in shows solicitude for position corresponding with human body axillary fossa place on body, and the output of temperature check probe is connected with microcontroller respectively by temperature signals treatment circuit;
Pulse detection module is popped one's head in by pulse detection and pulse signal treatment circuit forms, and pulse detection probe is arranged at shows solicitude for position corresponding with human heart place on body, and pulse detection probe is connected with microcontroller by pulse signal treatment circuit;
Fall detection module is made up of acceleration transducer and acceleration signal treatment circuit, and acceleration transducer is arranged at the neckline place of showing solicitude for body, and acceleration transducer is connected with microcontroller by acceleration signal treatment circuit;
Blood pressure detecting module is made up of two collapsible blood pressure sensing air bags and a blood pressure signal treatment circuit, two collapsible blood pressure sensing air bags are symmetricly set in the cuff place of showing solicitude for body, be provided with pressure transducer in collapsible blood pressure sensing air bag, the output of pressure transducer is connected with microcontroller by blood pressure signal treatment circuit.
Described health data processing center is provided with body temperature analysis module, analyzing pulse module, fall determination module and analysis of blood pressure module, and whether the body temperature information analysis that body temperature analysis module collects according to temperature check module draws by the body temperature of guardianship normal; Analyzing pulse module according to the pulse information analysis that pulse detection module collects draw by the pulse of guardianship and heart rate whether normal; Determination module of falling judges whether fallen by guardianship according to the acceleration information moved by guardianship that fall detection module collects; Whether the blood pressure information analysis that analysis of blood pressure module collects according to blood pressure detecting module draws by the blood pressure of guardianship normal.
Described intelligent terminal is provided with health monitoring item selection module, needs project to the health monitoring undertaken by guardianship for selecting, and whether the project of health monitoring comprises body temperature, pulse, falls, blood pressure.
A kind of health monitor method, it comprises the following steps:
SS1: guardian selects to need the project to the health monitoring undertaken by guardianship by intelligent terminal's health monitoring item selection module, this selection is issued to health monitoring by health data processing center and shows solicitude for, and the microcontroller that health monitoring is shown solicitude for controls respective front ends checkout equipment according to tutorial selection and monitors;
SS2: front-end detection equipment completes monitoring, it comprises a body temperature monitoring step, a human body monitoring of pulse step, a human body fall monitoring step and a human body monitoring of blood pressure step;
Described body temperature monitoring step comprises following sub-step:
S101: each temperature check probe gathers body temperature information respectively;
S102: body temperature information is sent to microcontroller after being converted to the signal of telecommunication by temperature signals treatment circuit;
S103: this temperature signals is forwarded to health data processing center by communication network by microcontroller;
S104: the body temperature analysis module in health data processing center receives this temperature signals, carries out averaging computing to the temperature data that two individual temperature detection probe collect, obtains body temperature value;
S105: body temperature analysis module calls the body temperature value that default normal body temperature's value and step S104 obtain and compares, analyze draw by the body temperature of guardianship whether normal;
S106: when body temperature analysis module judges to be existed abnormal by the body temperature of guardianship, is sent on the intelligent terminal that guardian carries by the body temperature value of this exception by communication network;
Described human pulse monitoring step comprises following sub-step:
S201: pulse detection probe acquires human heart pulse information;
S202: human heart pulse information is sent to microcontroller after being converted to the signal of telecommunication by pulse signal treatment circuit;
S203: this pulse signal is forwarded to health data processing center by communication network by microcontroller;
S204: the analyzing pulse module in health data processing center receives this pulse signal and is converted into human heart rate's value;
S205: analyzing pulse module is called human heart rate's value that default human normal heart rate value and step S204 obtain and compared, analyze draw by the heart rate of guardianship whether normal;
S206: when analyzing pulse module judges to be existed abnormal by the heart rate of guardianship, is sent on the intelligent terminal that guardian carries by human heart rate's value of this exception by communication network;
Described human body fall monitoring step comprises following sub-step:
S301: acceleration transducer gathers the acceleration information of human motion;
S302: acceleration information is sent to microcontroller after being converted to the signal of telecommunication by acceleration signal treatment circuit;
S303: this acceleration signal is forwarded to health data processing center by communication network by microcontroller;
S304: the determination module of falling in health data processing center receives this acceleration signal;
S305: determination module identification of falling is zero by guardianship its acceleration of motion under normal walking states, when determination module of falling detects that the acceleration moved by guardianship then judges to be fallen by guardianship time non-vanishing, and the information of " being fallen by guardianship " is sent on the intelligent terminal that guardian carries by communication network;
Described human blood-pressure monitoring step comprises following sub-step:
S401: open cuff gasbag and collapsible blood pressure sensing air bag is spread out;
S402: the tight human arm of collapsible blood pressure sensing gas bag pressure starts Measure blood pressure;
S403: the pressure transducer be arranged in collapsible blood pressure sensing air bag gathers blood pressure information;
S404: blood pressure information is converted to after the signal of telecommunication through blood pressure signal processing circuit and is sent to microcontroller;
S405: this blood pressure signal is forwarded to health data processing center by communication network by microcontroller;
S406: the analysis of blood pressure module in health data processing center receives this blood pressure signal, carries out averaging computing to the blood pressure data that two pressure transducers collect, obtains human blood-pressure value;
S407: analysis of blood pressure module is called the human blood-pressure value that default human normal pressure value and step S406 obtain and compared, analyze draw by the blood pressure of guardianship whether normal;
S408: when analysis of blood pressure module judges to be existed abnormal by the blood pressure of guardianship, is sent to the human blood-pressure value of this exception on the intelligent terminal that guardian carries by communication network.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) be provided with the health data processing center for data relay and analysis, process, data analysis, processing capacity transferred on server, reduces the performance requirement to front end health monitoring unit, thus reduce the cost of health monitoring unit;
2) can judge by guardianship body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure whether normally and whether fall, and give notice to guardian intelligent terminal in time when being occurred abnormal by guardianship health status, achieve guardian to by the remote monitoring of guardianship, guardian can be helped to complete monitoring better, nor need guardian at every moment to follow by guardianship " tiny step can not from " at one's side again, alleviate tutorial pressure, guardian can be helped to save a lot of time;
3) in the monitoring of being worn in the process of showing solicitude for states such as can completing body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure and whether fall by guardianship, can not to being had any impact by the daily behavior of guardianship, easy to use, intelligence degree is high;
4) body temperature and blood pressure detecting module are provided with two, and carry out averaging computing when result of calculation to two body temperature collected or pressure value, accuracy, the reliability of testing result are high;
5) pulse detection probe is arranged at the position corresponding with human heart, temperature check probe is arranged at the position corresponding with human body axillary fossa, blood pressure sensing air bag is arranged at cuff place, acceleration transducer be arranged at relative position higher show solicitude for neckline place, the monitoring result accuracy of human pulse, body temperature, blood pressure and acceleration of motion is high, good reliability;
6) can complete independently blood pressure detecting, blood pressure sensing air bag adopts accordion structure, and when not using, stored collapsed is in cuff gasbag, during Measure blood pressure, opens cuff gasbag and spreads air bag out, easy to use, and does not affect the overall appearance of T-shirt.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is circuit structure block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that health monitoring of the present invention shows solicitude for structural representation;
Fig. 3 is cuff bag structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is body temperature monitoring flow chart of steps of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is human body monitoring of pulse flow chart of steps of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is human body fall monitoring flow chart of steps of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is human body monitoring of blood pressure flow chart of steps of the present invention;
In figure, 1-shows solicitude for body, 2-micro-control unit, and 3-temperature check is popped one's head in, 4-collapsible blood pressure sensing air bag, and 5-pulse detection is popped one's head in, 6-acceleration transducer, 7-cuff gasbag.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following stated.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of health monitoring device, it comprise by dressed by guardianship shown solicitude for by the health monitoring of guardianship health status for monitoring, for the health status data monitored is carried out treatment and analysis health data processing center, by guardian carry for receiving by the intelligent terminal of guardianship health status monitoring result; Health monitoring is shown solicitude for comprise showing solicitude for body 1 and being arranged at and is shown solicitude for front-end detection equipment on body 1 and micro-control unit 2, front-end detection equipment comprises temperature check module, pulse detection module, fall detection module and blood pressure detecting module, micro-control unit 2 is made up of microcontroller and communication module, microcontroller is connected with health data processing center by communication module, and health data processing center is connected with intelligent terminal by communication network; Temperature check module is made up of two individual temperature detection probe 3 and a body temperature signal processing circuit, two individual temperature detection probe 3 are symmetricly set in shows solicitude for position corresponding with human body axillary fossa place on body 1, and the output of temperature check probe 3 is connected with microcontroller respectively by temperature signals treatment circuit; Pulse detection module is made up of pulse detection probe 5 and pulse signal treatment circuit, and pulse detection probe 5 is arranged at shows solicitude for position corresponding with human heart place on body 1, and pulse detection probe 5 is connected with microcontroller by pulse signal treatment circuit; Fall detection module is made up of acceleration transducer 6 and acceleration signal treatment circuit, and acceleration transducer 6 is arranged at the neckline place of showing solicitude for body 1, and acceleration transducer 6 is connected with microcontroller by acceleration signal treatment circuit; Because by guardianship (old people) walking slow (namely there is not acceleration) usually, fall and normally to be tripped, when being tripped, human body turns forward around sole position or usually to layback, degree of will speed up sensor 6 is arranged on relatively high neckline place, position, better sensing by the acceleration of guardianship body kinematics, can judge whether fallen by guardianship better.Blood pressure detecting module is made up of two collapsible blood pressure sensing air bags 4 and a blood pressure signal treatment circuit, two collapsible blood pressure sensing air bags 4 are symmetricly set in the cuff place of showing solicitude for body 1, be provided with pressure transducer in collapsible blood pressure sensing air bag 4, the output of pressure transducer is connected with microcontroller by blood pressure signal treatment circuit.
Described health data processing center is provided with body temperature analysis module, analyzing pulse module, fall determination module and analysis of blood pressure module, and whether the body temperature information analysis that body temperature analysis module collects according to temperature check module draws by the body temperature of guardianship normal; Analyzing pulse module according to the pulse information analysis that pulse detection module collects draw by the pulse of guardianship and heart rate whether normal; Determination module of falling judges whether fallen by guardianship according to the acceleration information moved by guardianship that fall detection module collects; Whether the blood pressure information analysis that analysis of blood pressure module collects according to blood pressure detecting module draws by the blood pressure of guardianship normal.
Described intelligent terminal is provided with health monitoring item selection module, needs project to the health monitoring undertaken by guardianship for selecting, and whether the project of health monitoring comprises body temperature, pulse, falls, blood pressure.
A kind of health monitor method, it comprises the following steps:
SS1: guardian selects to need the project to the health monitoring undertaken by guardianship by intelligent terminal's health monitoring item selection module, this selection is issued to health monitoring by health data processing center and shows solicitude for, and the microcontroller that health monitoring is shown solicitude for controls respective front ends checkout equipment according to tutorial selection and monitors;
SS2: front-end detection equipment completes monitoring, it comprises a body temperature monitoring step, a human body monitoring of pulse step, a human body fall monitoring step and a human body monitoring of blood pressure step;
As shown in Figure 4, described body temperature monitoring step comprises following sub-step:
S101: each temperature check probe 3 gathers body temperature information respectively;
S102: body temperature information is sent to microcontroller after being converted to the signal of telecommunication by temperature signals treatment circuit;
S103: this temperature signals is forwarded to health data processing center by communication network by microcontroller;
S104: the body temperature analysis module in health data processing center receives this temperature signals, carries out averaging computing to the temperature data that two individual temperature detection probe 3 collect, obtains body temperature value;
S105: body temperature analysis module calls the body temperature value that default normal body temperature's value and step S104 obtain and compares, analyze draw by the body temperature of guardianship whether normal;
S106: when body temperature analysis module judges to be existed abnormal by the body temperature of guardianship, is sent to the body temperature value of this exception on the intelligent terminal that guardian carries by communication network.
As shown in Figure 5, described human pulse monitoring step comprises following sub-step:
S201: pulse detection probe 5 gathers human heart pulse information;
S202: human heart pulse information is sent to microcontroller after being converted to the signal of telecommunication by pulse signal treatment circuit;
S203: this pulse signal is forwarded to health data processing center by communication network by microcontroller;
S204: the analyzing pulse module in health data processing center receives this pulse signal and is converted into human heart rate's value;
S205: analyzing pulse module is called human heart rate's value that default human normal heart rate value and step S204 obtain and compared, analyze draw by the heart rate of guardianship whether normal;
S206: when analyzing pulse module judges to be existed abnormal by the heart rate of guardianship, is sent to human heart rate's value of this exception on the intelligent terminal that guardian carries by communication network.
As shown in Figure 6, described human body fall monitoring step comprises following sub-step:
S301: acceleration transducer 6 gathers the acceleration information of human motion;
S302: acceleration information is sent to microcontroller after being converted to the signal of telecommunication by acceleration signal treatment circuit;
S303: this acceleration signal is forwarded to health data processing center by communication network by microcontroller;
S304: the determination module of falling in health data processing center receives this acceleration signal;
S305: determination module identification of falling is zero by guardianship its acceleration of motion under normal walking states, when determination module of falling detects that the acceleration moved by guardianship then judges to be fallen by guardianship time non-vanishing, and the information of " being fallen by guardianship " is sent on the intelligent terminal that guardian carries by communication network.
As shown in Figure 7, described human blood-pressure monitoring step comprises following sub-step:
S401: open cuff gasbag 7(as shown in Figure 3) collapsible blood pressure sensing air bag 4 is spread out;
S402: collapsible blood pressure sensing air bag 4 compresses human arm and starts Measure blood pressure;
S403: the pressure transducer be arranged in collapsible blood pressure sensing air bag 4 gathers blood pressure information;
S404: blood pressure information is converted to after the signal of telecommunication through blood pressure signal processing circuit and is sent to microcontroller;
S405: this blood pressure signal is forwarded to health data processing center by communication network by microcontroller;
S406: the analysis of blood pressure module in health data processing center receives this blood pressure signal, carries out averaging computing to the blood pressure data that two pressure transducers collect, obtains human blood-pressure value;
S407: analysis of blood pressure module is called the human blood-pressure value that default human normal pressure value and step S406 obtain and compared, analyze draw by the blood pressure of guardianship whether normal;
S408: when analysis of blood pressure module judges to be existed abnormal by the blood pressure of guardianship, is sent to the human blood-pressure value of this exception on the intelligent terminal that guardian carries by communication network.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, be to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed by this paper, should not regard the eliminating to other embodiments as, and can be used for other combinations various, amendment and environment, and can in contemplated scope described herein, changed by the technology of above-mentioned instruction or association area or knowledge.And the change that those skilled in the art carry out and change do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then all should in the protection domain of claims of the present invention.