CN103612497A - 3D (three-dimensional) color printing process for polyester piles - Google Patents
3D (three-dimensional) color printing process for polyester piles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103612497A CN103612497A CN201310571400.3A CN201310571400A CN103612497A CN 103612497 A CN103612497 A CN 103612497A CN 201310571400 A CN201310571400 A CN 201310571400A CN 103612497 A CN103612497 A CN 103612497A
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- Prior art keywords
- washing
- entirely
- fine hair
- etching
- stereo colour
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Links
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010021 flat screen printing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012356 Product development Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004144 decalcomania Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a 3D (three-dimensional) color printing process for polyester piles. The 3D color printing process includes steps of (1), designing patterns and selecting and laying colors; (2), selecting raw materials; (3), performing heat setting on gray cloth; (4), performing burn-out on the gray cloth and printing the gray cloth; (5), ageing the gray cloth at a high temperature and coloring the gray cloth; (6), washing the gray cloth; (7), setting finished products. The 3D color printing process has the advantages that printing and burn-out are integrated, so that an effect of printing the patterns on polyester lint can be realized, and the polyester lint is layered in a concave-convex and ordered manner; current requirements on small-lot multiple designs and patterns can be met, test samples are low in cost, and the product development speed is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stereo colour printing technology, be specifically related to a kind of 3D stereo colour printing technology of entirely washing fine hair.
Background technology
At present, the dyeing and finishing processing method the most often using in field of textiles mainly comprises three kinds of jacquard weave, stamp and etchings.
Wherein, Jacquard Technique refers to that the pattern on fabric is that the yarn with different colours is knitted when knitting, and it is distinct that the fabric that adopts this technique to make has tissue boundary, fugitive color not, good air permeability, the advantage such as elegant in appearance, but its complex process is strong to device dependence, and production efficiency is low; And finished product hardness is higher, soft comfortableness is difficult to meet the nowadays requirement to fabric.
Printing technique refers to that a concentrator modulating is printed directly on plant, and this technique colorant match is convenient, technique is simple, and stamp is by baking and banking up with earth processing, but its color firmness is poor, and feel is also harder, the more important thing is the sophistication that has limited decalcomania.
And etching is by fiber corrosion processing is made, and according to dividing two kinds to the degree of the corrosion of fiber, a kind of is that acid etching slurry another kind is alkaline etching slurry.They itself have alkali resistance a lot of strings, and as cotton, artificial silk etc., but in such plant, their acid resistance is but poor; And the animal origin of these classes such as woolliness, silk, they but have very strong acid resistance, but their alkali resistance is very poor.For these animal and plant fibers, they can not meet our needs, so just by manually synthesizing, by artificial synthetic fiber, they all have resistance to acids and bases simultaneously, these their characteristics of synthetic fiber, also be all that the mankind deliberately develop, therefore utilize their chemical property having own, they are combined between the two, combine resulting intertexture or blend fabric, wherein include the core fabric that etching is made, all pass through corrosion processing, by this processing, just made PRINTED FABRIC, these are exactly the producing principle of the technique of etching above.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of 3D stereo colour printing technology of entirely washing fine hair, this technique when entirely washing above flannelette, had both had the effect of decalcomania at stamp, also had concavo-convex orderly stereovision
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The 3D stereo colour printing technology of entirely washing fine hair, comprises the steps:
(1), design, color are selected and layering: utilize scanner or digital camera that Material for design input computer is carried out to manual drawing, design pattern; Separate as requested chromatography, wherein a set of as etching;
(2), raw material is selected: select and entirely wash white embryo Villus cloth;
(3), embryo cloth thermal finalization;
(4), etching and stamp: use etching alkali slurry etching, upper flat screen printing machine or circular screen printer and manual platen printing;
(5), evaporate high temperature colouring;
(6), washing: first use hot water to add sodium hydrosulfite by unnecessary color washing, then add cold water filtration;
(7), finished product sizing, obtain entirely washing the 3D stereo colour stamp of fine hair.
On the basis of technique scheme, in above-mentioned steps (3), embryo cloth heat setting temperature is 180～220 ℃, and heated time is 60～100s.
As improvement of the present invention, above-mentioned steps (5) is evaporated high temperature colouring and is adopted saturated vapor to evaporate, and evaporating temperature is 120～150 ℃, and the time of evaporating is 30～60min, and the pressure of saturated vapor is 0.2～0.3MPa.
As the present invention, further improve, the setting temperature of above-mentioned steps (7) finished product sizing is 170～200 ℃, and heated time is 30～60s.
Take technique scheme, the beneficial effect that the present invention has is:
1, the present invention integrates stamp and etching, without separate machined, can realize and entirely wash the effect both above flannelette with decalcomania and also there is concavo-convex orderly stereovision, stamp is bright in luster, flower type has third dimension, make flower type vivid, lower, easily accepted by the public than original many groups of fibrous fabric finished product prices.
2, product of the present invention rises quantitatively littlely, can meet the requirement of current demand small lot multi-color, and sample cost is low, and product development speed is fast.
3, the present invention has possessed the advantage of embossing on the pattern expression effect of realistic flowers, personage, landscape; In color, can also create, the fabric of processing is with low cost again, can meet the demand in enormous quantities to common fabric in market, and cost advantage is more outstanding.
The specific embodiment
For ease of understanding the present invention, it is as follows that the present invention enumerates embodiment.Those skilled in the art should understand, described embodiment only, for helping to understand the present invention, should not be considered as concrete restriction of the present invention.
As no specific instructions, various raw material of the present invention all can obtain by commercially available; Or prepare according to the conventional method of this area.Unless otherwise defined or described herein, all specialties used herein are identical with the art technology meaning that skillfully person of entering is familiar with scientific words.The familiar meaning of all specialties used herein and scientific words and those skilled in the art is identical.
Embodiment 1
The 3D stereo colour printing technology of entirely washing fine hair, comprises the steps:
(1), design, color are selected and layering: utilize scanner or digital camera that Material for design input computer is carried out to manual drawing, design pattern; Separate as requested chromatography, wherein a set of as etching;
(2), raw material is selected: select and entirely wash white embryo Villus cloth;
(3), embryo cloth thermal finalization: temperature is 200 ℃, and heated time is 60s;
(4), etching and stamp: use burn-out printing alkali slurry etching, upper flat screen printing machine or circular screen printer and manual platen printing;
(5), evaporate high temperature colouring; Employing saturated vapor evaporates, and evaporating temperature is 130 ℃, and the time of evaporating is 45min, and the pressure of saturated vapor is 0.2MPa.
(6), washing: first use hot water to add sodium hydrosulfite by unnecessary color washing, then add cold water filtration;
(7), finished product sizing, setting temperature is 180 ℃, heated time is 40s, obtains entirely washing the 3D stereo colour stamp of fine hair.
Embodiment 2
The 3D stereo colour printing technology of entirely washing fine hair, comprises the steps:
(1), design, color are selected and layering: utilize scanner or digital camera that Material for design input computer is carried out to manual drawing, design pattern; Separate as requested chromatography, wherein a set of as etching;
(2), raw material is selected: select and entirely wash white embryo Villus cloth;
(3), embryo cloth thermal finalization: temperature is 220 ℃, and heated time is 60s;
(4), etching and stamp: use burn-out printing alkali slurry etching, upper flat screen printing machine or circular screen printer and manual platen printing;
(5), evaporate high temperature colouring; Employing saturated vapor evaporates, and evaporating temperature is 150 ℃, and the time of evaporating is 60min, and the pressure of saturated vapor is 0.2MPa.
(6), washing: first use hot water to add sodium hydrosulfite by unnecessary color washing, then add cold water filtration;
(7), finished product sizing, setting temperature is 200 ℃, heated time is 60s, obtains entirely washing the 3D stereo colour stamp of fine hair.
Applicant's statement, person of ordinary skill in the field is on the basis of above-described embodiment, by the concrete content point value of above-described embodiment component, combined with the technical scheme of summary of the invention part, thereby the new number range producing, also be one of record scope of the present invention, the application, for making description simple and clear, is no longer enumerated these number ranges.
Claims (4)
1. the 3D stereo colour printing technology of entirely washing fine hair, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
(1), design, color are selected and layering: utilize scanner or digital camera that Material for design input computer is carried out to manual drawing, design pattern; Separate as requested chromatography, wherein a set of as etching;
(2), raw material is selected: select and entirely wash white embryo Villus cloth;
(3), embryo cloth thermal finalization;
(4), etching and stamp: use alkali slurry etching, upper flat screen printing machine or circular screen printer and manual platen printing;
(5), evaporate high temperature colouring;
(6), washing: first use hot water to add sodium hydrosulfite by unnecessary color washing, then add cold water filtration;
(7), finished product sizing, obtain entirely washing the 3D stereo colour stamp of fine hair.
2. the 3D stereo colour printing technology of entirely washing fine hair according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (3), embryo cloth heat setting temperature is 180～220 ℃, and heated time is 60～100s.
3. the 3D stereo colour printing technology of entirely washing fine hair according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described step (5) is evaporated high temperature colouring and adopted saturated vapor to evaporate, evaporating temperature is 120～150 ℃, and the time of evaporating is 30～60min, and the pressure of saturated vapor is 0.2～0.3MPa.
4. the 3D stereo colour printing technology of entirely washing fine hair according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the setting temperature of described step (7) finished product sizing is 170～200 ℃, and heated time is 30～60s.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310571400.3A CN103612497A (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2013-11-14 | 3D (three-dimensional) color printing process for polyester piles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310571400.3A CN103612497A (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2013-11-14 | 3D (three-dimensional) color printing process for polyester piles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103612497A true CN103612497A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
Family
ID=50163228
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310571400.3A Pending CN103612497A (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2013-11-14 | 3D (three-dimensional) color printing process for polyester piles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103612497A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112553918A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-26 | 滨州亚光家纺有限公司 | Production method of pure cotton burnt-out three-dimensional printed towel |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101876121A (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2010-11-03 | 常熟市欣鑫经纬编有限公司 | Processing method of warp knitting plush fabrics with burning out printing terylens |
| WO2012015482A1 (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2012-02-02 | Stevenson Michael J | Printing ink, transfers and methods of decorating polyolefin articles |
| CN103225221A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-07-31 | 海安县联发弘佳纺织有限公司 | Monochrome printing process |
| CN103266509A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-08-28 | 海安县联发弘佳纺织有限公司 | Three-dimensional printing process |
| CN103358794A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2013-10-23 | 常熟市启弘纺织实业有限公司 | Three-dimensional jump-color printing process |
| CN103362003A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2013-10-23 | 常熟市启弘纺织实业有限公司 | Nested pattern three-dimensional printing process |
| CN103358736A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2013-10-23 | 常熟市启弘纺织实业有限公司 | Microgroove multicolor three-dimensional printing process |
-
2013
- 2013-11-14 CN CN201310571400.3A patent/CN103612497A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101876121A (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2010-11-03 | 常熟市欣鑫经纬编有限公司 | Processing method of warp knitting plush fabrics with burning out printing terylens |
| WO2012015482A1 (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2012-02-02 | Stevenson Michael J | Printing ink, transfers and methods of decorating polyolefin articles |
| CN103358794A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2013-10-23 | 常熟市启弘纺织实业有限公司 | Three-dimensional jump-color printing process |
| CN103362003A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2013-10-23 | 常熟市启弘纺织实业有限公司 | Nested pattern three-dimensional printing process |
| CN103358736A (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2013-10-23 | 常熟市启弘纺织实业有限公司 | Microgroove multicolor three-dimensional printing process |
| CN103225221A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-07-31 | 海安县联发弘佳纺织有限公司 | Monochrome printing process |
| CN103266509A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-08-28 | 海安县联发弘佳纺织有限公司 | Three-dimensional printing process |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112553918A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-26 | 滨州亚光家纺有限公司 | Production method of pure cotton burnt-out three-dimensional printed towel |
| CN112553918B (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2023-12-22 | 滨州亚光家纺有限公司 | Production method of pure cotton burnt-out three-dimensional printed towel |
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Application publication date: 20140305 |