CN103611264B - A kind of Novel sitting fitness equipment - Google Patents
A kind of Novel sitting fitness equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN103611264B CN103611264B CN201310648082.6A CN201310648082A CN103611264B CN 103611264 B CN103611264 B CN 103611264B CN 201310648082 A CN201310648082 A CN 201310648082A CN 103611264 B CN103611264 B CN 103611264B
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种新型坐式健身器,它主要包括机架、多个支架,转轴、带传动机构、飞轮、曲柄、脚部训练机构、手部训练机构、座椅、脚踏;其中各支架固定在机架上,两根转轴通过轴承座安装在支架上,大带轮和小带轮、飞轮分别安装在转轴上,曲柄一端连接转轴,一端连接脚部训练机构连杆组件,脚踏安装在脚部训练机构连杆组件上。手部训练机构连杆组件分别与脚部训练机构连杆组件和支架铰接成转动副。座椅安装在机架上,且能前后移动。该机器能保证人在坐姿下进行健身时,手部和脚部能同时得到训练,增强了肢体的协调性能,提高了锻炼效率,具有广阔的市场前景。
The invention discloses a new type of sitting fitness equipment, which mainly includes a frame, a plurality of brackets, a rotating shaft, a belt transmission mechanism, a flywheel, a crank, a foot training mechanism, a hand training mechanism, a seat, and a pedal; The bracket is fixed on the frame, and the two rotating shafts are installed on the bracket through the bearing seat. The large pulley, the small pulley and the flywheel are respectively installed on the rotating shaft. One end of the crank is connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end is connected to the link assembly of the foot training mechanism. Mounts on foot trainer linkage assembly. The connecting rod assembly of the hand training mechanism is respectively hinged with the connecting rod assembly of the foot training mechanism and the bracket to form a revolving pair. The seat is mounted on the frame and can move back and forth. The machine can ensure that the hands and feet can be trained at the same time when a person exercises in a sitting position, enhances the coordination performance of the limbs, improves the exercise efficiency, and has broad market prospects.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本发明涉及一种新型坐式健身器。The invention relates to a novel sitting exercise device.
背景技术:Background technique:
随着人民生活水平的日益提高,以及大众健身活动的推广,越来越多的健身器材走进了人们的家庭,使得人们在家就能达到健身的目的。已有的健身器材如椭圆机,卧式健身车等健身器材虽然在人们健身运动中做出较大贡献,但是这些健身器材均存在一些缺点,如椭圆机需要人站立训练,会使训练时不够舒适。健身车虽能够在坐姿下训练,但其轨迹为单一的圆周运动,幅度不可调节,且不能实现手部脚部同时训练。With the improvement of people's living standards and the promotion of mass fitness activities, more and more fitness equipment has entered people's families, so that people can achieve the purpose of fitness at home. Existing fitness equipment such as elliptical machines, horizontal exercise bikes and other fitness equipments have made great contributions in people's body-building exercises, but these fitness equipments all have some disadvantages, such as elliptical machines that require people to stand for training, which will make the training time insufficient. comfortable. Although the exercise bike can be trained in a sitting position, its track is a single circular motion, the amplitude cannot be adjusted, and it cannot realize simultaneous training of hands and feet.
发明内容:Invention content:
为克服现有技术的缺陷,本发明的目的在于提供一种新型坐式健身器,综合了椭圆机椭圆高效率训练轨迹的优点和健身车坐姿下舒适训练的特点,创造了一种新型坐式健身车。实现人在坐姿状态下进行手部,脚部同时训练。提高人体锻炼效率。In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a new type of sitting exercise machine, which combines the advantages of the elliptical machine's elliptical high-efficiency training track and the characteristics of comfortable training under the sitting posture of the exercise bike, and creates a new type of sitting type exercise machine. exercise bike. Realize that people can train their hands and feet at the same time in a sitting position. Improve the efficiency of human body exercise.
本发明解决技术问题采用如下技术方案:The present invention solves technical problem and adopts following technical scheme:
一种新型坐式健身器,其包括:A novel sitting exercise machine, which comprises:
水平设置的机架,在所述机架轴线上依次竖立固设有第一支架、第二支架以及第三支架,在所述第三支架上固设有椅面;A horizontally arranged frame, on the axis of the frame, a first bracket, a second bracket and a third bracket are erected and fixed in sequence, and a chair surface is fixed on the third bracket;
以所述第一支架、第二支架为载体设有左脚训练机构、右脚训练机构、左手训练机构以及右手训练机构;A left foot training mechanism, a right foot training mechanism, a left hand training mechanism and a right hand training mechanism are provided with the first bracket and the second bracket as carriers;
所述左脚训练机构包括:Described left foot training mechanism comprises:
第一曲柄、第一连杆、第一滑块、左脚踏以及倾斜设立的第一导轨,所述第一曲柄的一端与设置在第一支架上的传动装置固定连接,另一端与所述第一连杆的一端铰接构成回转副,所述第一连杆的另一端与所述第一滑块铰接构成回转副,所述第一滑块滑动设置在所述第一导轨上,所述第一导轨的两端分别固定连接在所述第一支架、第二支架上;所述左脚踏设置在所述第一连杆上;The first crank, the first connecting rod, the first slider, the left foot pedal and the first guide rail set up obliquely, one end of the first crank is fixedly connected with the transmission device arranged on the first bracket, and the other end is connected with the One end of the first connecting rod is hinged to form a rotary pair, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the first slider to form a rotary pair, and the first slider is slidably arranged on the first guide rail. Both ends of the first guide rail are respectively fixedly connected to the first bracket and the second bracket; the left pedal is arranged on the first connecting rod;
所述左手训练机构包括:The left-hand training institutions include:
第三连杆、第四连杆以及第一手柄,所述第四连杆的一端与所述左脚训练机构的第一连杆的中部铰接构成回转副,另一端与所述第三连杆的末端铰接构成回转副,所述第三连杆的中部与所述第二支架铰接构成回转副,第三连杆的首端与所述第一手柄固定连接;The third connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod and the first handle, one end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with the middle part of the first connecting rod of the left foot training mechanism to form a rotary pair, and the other end is connected with the third connecting rod The end of the third connecting rod is hinged to form a rotary pair, the middle part of the third connecting rod is hinged to the second bracket to form a rotary pair, and the head end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first handle;
在所述机架的轴线上,所述左脚训练机构与所述右脚训练机构对称分布,所述左手训练机构与所述右手训练机构对称分布。On the axis of the frame, the left foot training mechanism is symmetrically distributed to the right foot training mechanism, and the left hand training mechanism is symmetrically distributed to the right hand training mechanism.
所述传动装置包括设置在所述第一支架上的大带轮、同轴设置的小带轮和飞轮,所述大带轮与小带轮之间以皮带连接;所述第一曲柄的一端与大带轮轴铰接构成回转副。The transmission device includes a large pulley arranged on the first bracket, a small pulley coaxially arranged and a flywheel, the large pulley and the small pulley are connected by a belt; one end of the first crank It is hinged with the large pulley shaft to form a rotary pair.
所述椅面可调节地设置在所述第三支架上。The chair surface is adjustably arranged on the third bracket.
所述飞轮或为磁控阻尼轮以调节阻力大小。The flywheel may be a magnetically controlled damping wheel to adjust the size of resistance.
所述左脚踏可调节地设置在所述第一连杆上。The left pedal is adjustably arranged on the first connecting rod.
与已有技术相比,本发明的有益效果体现在:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are reflected in:
本发明结构简单,占地空间小。左脚/右脚训练机构能使腿部训练呈椭圆形,且轨迹可以调节,其导轨与水平面成一定夹角,保证了人在坐姿状态下腿部训练的舒适度。增加了飞轮,可以使整个训练过程更加平稳。本发明能使人在坐姿状态下具有手部和脚部同时训练的功能,提高了训练效率。The invention has a simple structure and occupies little space. The left foot/right foot training mechanism can make the leg training elliptical, and the trajectory can be adjusted, and its guide rail forms a certain angle with the horizontal plane, which ensures the comfort of the leg training in the sitting posture. The addition of a flywheel can make the whole training process smoother. The invention enables a person to have the function of simultaneously training hands and feet in a sitting posture, thereby improving training efficiency.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1为本发明的左侧视图;图2为本发明的右侧视图。Fig. 1 is a left side view of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a right side view of the present invention.
图中标号:1机架,2左脚踏,3第一支架,4第一导轨,5第一曲柄,6大带轮,7第四连杆,8第一连杆,9右脚踏,10第三连杆,11第五连杆,12椅面,13第三支架,14第二支架,15第一手柄,16第六连杆,17第一滑块,18小带轮,19小带轮轴,20第二连杆,21第二曲柄,22第二导轨,23飞轮,24第二手柄,25大带轮轴,26皮带,27第二滑块。Labels in the figure: 1 frame, 2 left pedal, 3 first bracket, 4 first guide rail, 5 first crank, 6 large pulley, 7 fourth connecting rod, 8 first connecting rod, 9 right pedal, 10 third connecting rod, 11 fifth connecting rod, 12 seat surface, 13 third bracket, 14 second bracket, 15 first handle, 16 sixth connecting rod, 17 first slider, 18 small pulley, 19 small Pulley shaft, 20 second connecting rods, 21 second cranks, 22 second guide rails, 23 flywheels, 24 second handles, 25 large pulley shafts, 26 belts, 27 second slide blocks.
以下通过具体实施方式,并结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
实施例:结合图1、2,本实施例的坐式健身器,其包括:Embodiment: in conjunction with Fig. 1, 2, the seated exercise device of the present embodiment, it comprises:
水平设置的机架1,在机架上沿其轴线依次竖立固设有第一支架3、第二支架14以及第三支架13,在第三支架上固设有椅面12;具体设置中,为减少占地面积,机架1可设置为一根长的方管形状结构,在两端设置支腿以提高稳定性,整个机架呈工字型。The horizontally arranged frame 1 is erected successively along its axis on the frame with a first support 3, a second support 14 and a third support 13, and a seat surface 12 is fixed on the third support; in specific settings, In order to reduce the floor area, the frame 1 can be set as a long square tube structure, and legs are arranged at both ends to improve stability, and the whole frame is I-shaped.
以上述第一支架3、第二支架14为载体设有左脚训练机构、右脚训练机构、左手训练机构以及右手训练机构;其中,手部训练机构更靠近椅面所在处。A left foot training mechanism, a right foot training mechanism, a left hand training mechanism and a right hand training mechanism are provided on the carrier of the first bracket 3 and the second bracket 14; wherein, the hand training mechanism is closer to the chair surface.
具体设置中,左脚训练机构包括:In the specific setting, the left foot training mechanism includes:
第一曲柄5、第一连杆8、第一滑块17、左脚踏2以及倾斜设立的第一导轨4,其中,第一导轨朝向椅面所在的一端高于另一端,以提高使用者坐着锻炼的舒适度。上述第一曲柄5的一端与设置在第一支架上的传动装置固定连接,另一端与第一连杆8的一端铰接构成回转副,第一连杆8的另一端与第一滑块17铰接构成回转副,第一滑块17可滑动地设置在第一导轨4上,第一导轨的两端分别固定连接在第一支架3、第二支架14上;左脚踏2设可移动地设置在第一连杆8上,调节脚踏的位置可改变运动轨迹。The first crank 5, the first connecting rod 8, the first slide block 17, the left foot pedal 2 and the first guide rail 4 that is inclined to set up, wherein, the first guide rail is higher than the other end towards the end where the chair surface is located, so as to improve the user's Comfort for seated workouts. One end of the above-mentioned first crank 5 is fixedly connected with the transmission device arranged on the first bracket, the other end is hinged with one end of the first connecting rod 8 to form a rotary pair, and the other end of the first connecting rod 8 is hinged with the first slider 17 It constitutes a rotary pair, the first slider 17 is slidably arranged on the first guide rail 4, and the two ends of the first guide rail are fixedly connected to the first bracket 3 and the second bracket 14 respectively; the left pedal 2 is set to be movably arranged On the first connecting rod 8, adjusting the position of the pedal can change the motion track.
左脚训练机构与右脚训练机构以机架的轴线呈轴对称分布,右脚训练机构包括:第二曲柄21、第二连杆20、第二滑块27、右脚踏9以及倾斜设立的第二导轨22,右脚训练机构各部件的连接方式与左脚训练机构中各部件的连接方式相同,不再赘述。具体设置中,第一曲柄5与第二曲柄21的一端均与传动装置的大带轮轴固定连接,并且,第一曲柄5与第二曲柄21具有180°的相位角。The left foot training mechanism and the right foot training mechanism are axisymmetrically distributed with the axis of the frame, and the right foot training mechanism includes: the second crank 21, the second connecting rod 20, the second slide block 27, the right foot pedal 9 and the inclined set up The second guide rail 22, the connection mode of each part of the right foot training mechanism is the same as the connection mode of each part in the left foot training mechanism, so it is not repeated. In a specific arrangement, both ends of the first crank 5 and the second crank 21 are fixedly connected to the large pulley shaft of the transmission device, and the first crank 5 and the second crank 21 have a phase angle of 180°.
左手训练机构包括:Left-handed training institutions include:
第三连杆10、第四连杆7以及第一手柄15,第四连杆7的一端与左脚训练机构的第一连杆8的中部铰接构成回转副,另一端与第三连杆10的末端铰接构成回转副,第三连杆的中部与第二支架14铰接构成回转副,第三连杆的首端与第一手柄15固定连接;The third connecting rod 10, the fourth connecting rod 7 and the first handle 15, one end of the fourth connecting rod 7 is hinged with the middle part of the first connecting rod 8 of the left foot training mechanism to form a rotary pair, and the other end is connected with the third connecting rod 10 The end of the third connecting rod is hinged to form a rotary pair, the middle part of the third connecting rod is hinged to the second bracket 14 to form a rotary pair, and the head end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first handle 15;
同样地,左手训练机构与右手训练机构以机架的轴线呈轴对称分布,右手训练机构包括:第五连杆11、第六连杆16以及第二手柄24,右手训练机构各部件的连接方式与左手训练机构中各部件的连接方式相同,不再赘述。Similarly, the left-hand training mechanism and the right-hand training mechanism are axisymmetrically distributed with the axis of the frame, and the right-hand training mechanism includes: the fifth connecting rod 11, the sixth connecting rod 16 and the second handle 24, and the connection mode of each part of the right-hand training mechanism The connection method is the same as that of the components in the left-hand training mechanism, and will not be repeated here.
具体设置中,传动装置包括设置在第一支架3上的大带轮6、同轴设置的小带轮18和飞轮23,其中,大带轮6和小带轮18分别通过大带轮轴25和小带轮轴19架设在第一支架3上,飞轮装配在小带轮轴19上。大带轮6与小带轮18之间以皮带26连接;第一曲柄5的一端与大带轮轴25固定连接。实际应用中,飞轮23或采用磁控阻尼轮以调节阻力大小,为提高摩擦力,椅面12上设置有凹凸纹理,此外,椅面在第三支架上可以前后调节,以适应不同身高者使用。In the concrete arrangement, the transmission device includes a large pulley 6 arranged on the first support 3, a coaxially arranged small pulley 18 and a flywheel 23, wherein the large pulley 6 and the small pulley 18 pass through the large pulley shaft 25 and the flywheel 23 respectively. The small pulley shaft 19 is erected on the first support 3 , and the flywheel is assembled on the small pulley shaft 19 . The large pulley 6 is connected with the small pulley 18 with a belt 26; one end of the first crank 5 is fixedly connected with the large pulley shaft 25. In practical applications, the flywheel 23 may use a magnetically controlled damping wheel to adjust the resistance. In order to increase the friction, the seat surface 12 is provided with concave-convex textures. In addition, the seat surface can be adjusted back and forth on the third bracket to suit people of different heights. .
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| CN105031884B (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2017-10-24 | 同济大学 | A kind of indoor cycling body-building device |
| CN104958164B (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-06-13 | 安阳师范学院 | A kind of rod-type four limbs linkage recovery training appliance for recovery |
| CN106422195B (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2019-10-01 | 中国人民解放军海军总医院 | A kind of cervical muscle exercising apparatus |
| CN108186286B (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2020-05-01 | 青岛市中心医院 | A rehabilitation training device for neurological limb coordination |
| CN110916981A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-03-27 | 许崇兰 | Intelligent seat for rehabilitation training |
| CN112933541B (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2024-05-17 | 合肥工业大学 | Thrombus prevention device |
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