CN103398765A - Horizontal body weight measuring instrument - Google Patents
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- CN103398765A CN103398765A CN2013103521595A CN201310352159A CN103398765A CN 103398765 A CN103398765 A CN 103398765A CN 2013103521595 A CN2013103521595 A CN 2013103521595A CN 201310352159 A CN201310352159 A CN 201310352159A CN 103398765 A CN103398765 A CN 103398765A
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- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 title description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种卧式体重测量仪，包括吊臂和吊钩，吊臂的自由端和吊钩连接，吊臂的另一端和支撑杆的顶端固定连接，支撑杆内设置有动力装置，该动力装置带动吊钩，吊钩相对吊臂上下移动，动力装置为手动葫芦，该手动葫芦包括钢丝绳和转轴，该转轴转动时可改变钢丝绳的伸出长度，钢丝绳伸出吊臂，钢丝绳通过重量传感器和吊钩连接，重量传感器的底端和吊钩固定连接，重量传感器的底端和钢丝绳连接。采用了该结构的卧式体重测量仪，患者可以保持原有卧姿，无需掀开被子或起身，测量仪将床单和患者整体一起吊起并测量，保证患者足够的舒适度，且采用了手柄和手动葫芦的结合方式，操作起来十分省力，方便，尤其适合每天需要测量体重的患者使用。
The invention relates to a horizontal weight measuring instrument, comprising a boom and a hook, the free end of the boom is connected to the hook, the other end of the boom is fixedly connected to the top of a support bar, and a power device is arranged inside the support bar. The power device drives the hook, and the hook moves up and down relative to the boom. The power device is a manual hoist. The manual hoist includes a steel wire rope and a rotating shaft. When the rotating shaft rotates, the extension length of the wire rope can be changed. It is connected with the suspension hook, the bottom end of the weight sensor is fixedly connected with the suspension hook, and the bottom end of the weight sensor is connected with the wire rope. The horizontal weight measuring instrument with this structure allows the patient to maintain the original lying position without lifting the quilt or getting up. The measuring instrument lifts the bed sheet and the patient as a whole and measures to ensure sufficient comfort for the patient, and uses a handle Combined with the manual hoist, the operation is very labor-saving and convenient, especially suitable for patients who need to measure their weight every day.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及医疗设备技术领域，具体是指一种卧式体重测量仪。 The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a horizontal weight measuring instrument. the
背景技术 Background technique
许多卧床患者需要进行多种身体指数的监控，体重是一项十分重要的身体指标，重症患者或是下肢行动不便的患者若体重骤减，则预示有严重病变，但是这些患者由于较为虚弱，无法像正常人那样测量体重，因此需要保持卧位，进行体重的测量。常见的卧式体重测量仪在称重时，将托板放置于患者身体下方，提起托板从而称重，这种称重方式，舒适度低，并有可能对于患者造成伤害，而且如果需要每天称重时则十分复杂、费时。 Many bedridden patients need to monitor multiple body indices. Body weight is a very important body index. A sudden weight loss in critically ill patients or patients with inconvenient lower limb mobility indicates serious lesions. However, these patients are weak and cannot Weight is measured like a normal person, so it is necessary to maintain a supine position for weight measurement. When the common horizontal body weight measuring instrument is weighed, the supporting board is placed under the patient's body, and the supporting board is lifted to weigh. This weighing method is low in comfort and may cause harm to the patient. When weighing, it is very complicated and time-consuming. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是克服了上述现有技术中的缺点，提供一种结构简单、称重可靠、患者使用舒适、称重省时省力、适合每天使用的卧式体重测量仪。 The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, and provide a horizontal body weight measuring instrument that is simple in structure, reliable in weighing, comfortable for patients to use, saves time and effort in weighing, and is suitable for daily use. the
为实现上述的目的，本发明的卧式体重测量仪采用以下技术方案： In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the horizontal weight measuring instrument of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
该卧式体重测量仪，其特点在于，包括吊臂和吊钩，吊臂的自由端和吊钩连接，所述的吊臂的另一端和支撑杆的顶端固定连接，所述的支撑杆内设置有动力装置，该动力装置带动所述的吊钩，所述的吊钩相对吊臂上下移动， The horizontal weight measuring instrument is characterized in that it includes a boom and a hook, the free end of the boom is connected to the hook, the other end of the boom is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, and the inside of the support rod A power device is provided, and the power device drives the hook, and the hook moves up and down relative to the boom,
该卧式体重测量仪中的动力装置为手动葫芦，该手动葫芦包括钢丝绳和转轴，所述的钢丝绳由吊臂的自由端伸出，该转轴转动时可改变所述的钢丝绳的伸出长度，所述的钢丝绳伸出所述的吊臂的自由端并与吊钩连接。 The power device in the horizontal weight measuring instrument is a manual hoist, and the manual hoist includes a steel wire rope and a rotating shaft. The steel wire rope is stretched out from the free end of the boom, and the extension length of the steel wire rope can be changed when the rotating shaft rotates. The steel wire rope stretches out from the free end of the boom and is connected with the suspension hook. the
该卧式体重测量仪中的钢丝绳通过重量传感器和所述的吊钩连接，重量传感器的底端和所述的吊钩固定连接，所述的重量传感器的顶端和所述的钢丝绳连接。 The wire rope in the horizontal weight measuring instrument is connected to the suspension hook through a weight sensor, the bottom end of the weight sensor is fixedly connected to the suspension hook, and the top end of the weight sensor is connected to the wire rope. the
该卧式体重测量仪中的动力装置还包括手柄和套筒，所述的转轴套设于所述的套筒内，且所述的转轴和所述的套筒固定连接，所述的手柄和该套筒固定连接，所述的手柄和所述的转轴同步转动。 The power device in the horizontal weight measuring instrument also includes a handle and a sleeve, the rotating shaft is sleeved in the sleeve, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the sleeve, the handle and The sleeve is fixedly connected, and the handle and the rotating shaft rotate synchronously. the
该卧式体重测量仪中的重量传感器的输出端为显示屏，该显示屏与支撑杆固定连接。 The output end of the weight sensor in the horizontal weight measuring instrument is a display screen, and the display screen is fixedly connected with the support rod. the
该卧式体重测量仪中的重量传感器的上方设置有挡板，且所述的钢丝绳穿设于所述的挡板的孔内。 A baffle is arranged above the weight sensor in the horizontal weight measuring instrument, and the steel wire rope is passed through the hole of the baffle. the
该卧式体重测量仪中的支撑杆的底端和底座固定连接，且所述的支撑杆设置于所述的底座的边缘。 The bottom end of the support rod in the horizontal weight measuring instrument is fixedly connected to the base, and the support rod is arranged on the edge of the base. the
该卧式体重测量仪中的底座的底面固定设置有可刹车万向轮，该可刹车万向轮的数量为4个。 The bottom surface of the base in the horizontal weight measuring instrument is fixedly provided with brakeable universal wheels, and the number of the brakeable universal wheels is four. the
采用了该结构卧式体重测量仪，使用时无需将测量设备放置于患者身下，患者可以保持原有的状态，无需掀开被子或是起身，最大程度地保证患者的舒适度，并且适于需要每天测量体重的患者，该测量仪的组成结构十分简单，充分利用手动葫芦的特性，即可完成吊钩的上下移动，手动操作起来十分方便，省力。 With this structure horizontal body weight measuring instrument, there is no need to place the measuring equipment under the patient's body during use, and the patient can maintain the original state without lifting the quilt or getting up, ensuring the patient's comfort to the greatest extent, and is suitable for For patients who need to measure their weight every day, the composition and structure of the measuring instrument is very simple. By making full use of the characteristics of the manual hoist, the hook can be moved up and down. It is very convenient and labor-saving to operate manually. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的整体示意图。 Fig. 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the present invention. the
图2为本发明的吊钩的示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the hook of the present invention. the
图3为本发明的可刹车万向轮的示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the brakeable universal wheel of the present invention. the
图4为本发明的手动葫芦的示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the manual hoist of the present invention. the
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了能更清楚地理解本发明的技术内容，特举以下实施例详细说明。 In order to understand the technical content of the present invention more clearly, the following examples are given in detail. the
请参阅图1，图2和图4，该包括吊臂和吊钩，吊臂的自由端和吊钩连接，吊臂的另一端和支撑杆的顶端固定连接，支撑杆的底端和固定座固定连接，且支撑杆设置于固定座的边缘处，从而在使用时将底座伸入患者床下，吊臂和吊钩位于患者的正上方。底座的底面固定设置有4个可刹车万向轮，由于本发明包括吊臂，吊臂在使用时易导致测量仪翻倒，因此底座的质量较大，以防止测量仪翻倒，底座下方的可刹车万向轮方便推动该测量仪，推动到位后锁紧轮子，防止在称量过程中不慎推动测量仪，保证患者的安全，该可刹车万向轮的图请参阅图3。 Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, which include the boom and hook, the free end of the boom is connected to the hook, the other end of the boom is fixedly connected to the top of the support bar, the bottom end of the support bar is connected to the fixing seat It is fixedly connected, and the support rod is arranged at the edge of the fixed seat, so that the base can be extended under the patient's bed when in use, and the boom and hook are located directly above the patient. The bottom surface of the base is fixedly provided with 4 brakeable universal wheels. Since the present invention includes a boom, the boom easily causes the measuring instrument to fall over when in use, so the quality of the base is relatively large to prevent the measuring instrument from falling over. The brakeable universal wheel is convenient to push the measuring instrument, and the wheel is locked after being pushed in place to prevent the measuring instrument from being accidentally pushed during the weighing process and ensure the safety of the patient. Please refer to Figure 3 for the brakeable universal wheel. the
支撑杆内设置有动力装置，动力装置带动吊钩，从而使得吊钩相对于吊臂上下移动，本发明采用的动力装置为手动葫芦，手动葫芦由手动操作，因此成本较低，使用起来也十分简单，该手动葫芦包括钢丝绳和转轴，该转轴转动时可改变钢丝绳的伸出长度，钢丝绳伸出吊臂的自由端。当转轴向一个方向转动时，钢丝绳的伸出吊臂长度会变长，吊钩向下运动，钢丝绳向另一方向转动，则钢丝绳伸出吊臂的长度会变短，吊钩向上运动。转轴套设于套筒内， 且转轴和套筒固定连接，为了使用时更省力，手柄和套筒固定连接，使用者只需转动手柄，手柄经由套筒带动转轴，从而改变钢丝绳的伸出长度。钢丝绳由吊臂的自由端伸出并和重量传感器的顶端连接，重量传感器的底端和吊钩固定连接，重量传感器测出重量，并在显示屏输出显示，显示屏固定设置于支撑杆的表面。重量传感器的上方设置有挡板，且钢丝绳穿设于挡板的孔内，在摇动手柄使吊钩向上移动时，挡板可以其到阻挡作用，使得吊钩和重量传感器上升至一定位置后不再向上移动。 A power device is arranged inside the support rod, and the power device drives the hook so that the hook moves up and down relative to the boom. The power device used in the present invention is a manual hoist, which is manually operated, so the cost is low and it is very easy to use. Simple, the manual hoist includes a steel wire rope and a rotating shaft. When the rotating shaft rotates, the extension length of the wire rope can be changed, and the wire rope extends out of the free end of the boom. When the rotating shaft rotates in one direction, the stretching arm length of the wire rope will become longer, the suspension hook will move downward, and the wire rope will rotate in the other direction, then the length of the wire rope stretching out the boom will become shorter, and the suspension hook will move upward. The rotating shaft is sleeved in the sleeve, and the rotating shaft and the sleeve are fixedly connected. In order to save effort during use, the handle and the sleeve are fixedly connected. The user only needs to turn the handle, and the handle drives the rotating shaft through the sleeve, thereby changing the extension length of the wire rope. . The wire rope protrudes from the free end of the boom and is connected to the top of the weight sensor. The bottom of the weight sensor is fixedly connected to the hook. The weight sensor measures the weight and displays it on the display screen. The display screen is fixed on the surface of the support bar. . There is a baffle on the top of the weight sensor, and the wire rope is passed through the hole of the baffle. When the handle is shaken to move the hook upward, the baffle can block it, so that the hook and the weight sensor are lifted to a certain position. Move up again. the
与该卧式特种测量仪配合使用的是一种特质的床单，这种床单的布面部分和普通的床单一样，床单的四边固定设置有刚性管，4根刚性管的长度与床的4边的长度分别对应，从而形成一个稳固的四边形框架，使得患者较为舒适。 A special bed sheet is used in conjunction with the horizontal special measuring instrument. The cloth surface of this bed sheet is the same as that of an ordinary bed sheet. Rigid tubes are fixed on the four sides of the bed sheet. The length of the four rigid tubes is the same as that of the four sides of the bed. The lengths correspond to each other, thus forming a stable quadrilateral frame, which makes the patient more comfortable. the
使用时，将该测量仪移到患者床位旁，并将底座推至床下，使吊钩对应于床的中间位置，锁紧可刹车万向轮，将两根绳索分别穿过两根相对的刚性杆，将绳索钩挂至吊钩上，摇动手柄，吊钩向上运动，直至床单和患者和床脱离，重量传感器测出重量并显示在显示屏上，待显示屏的数字保持不变时，即可读出该数据，由于刚性管和床单等本身已有重量，因此可将每天的数据的差值进行比较，从而判断患者体重的变化情况。测量完毕后，反方向转动手柄，吊钩向下运动，直至患者和床单回到原位后，将绳索从吊钩取下，松开可刹车万向轮，并推走测量仪。 When in use, move the measuring instrument to the side of the patient's bed, push the base under the bed, make the hook correspond to the middle position of the bed, lock the brakeable universal wheel, and pass the two ropes through two opposite rigid Rod, hook the rope to the hook, shake the handle, and the hook moves upward until the bed sheet is separated from the patient and the bed. The weight sensor measures the weight and displays it on the display screen. When the number on the display screen remains unchanged, that is The data can be read out, and since the rigid tube and bed sheets already have weight, the difference between the daily data can be compared to judge the change of the patient's weight. After the measurement is completed, turn the handle in the opposite direction, and the hook moves downward until the patient and the bed sheet return to their original positions, then remove the rope from the hook, release the brakeable universal wheels, and push away the measuring instrument. the
采用了该结构卧式体重测量仪，使用时无需将测量设备放置于患者身下，患者可以保持原有的状态，无需掀开被子或是起身，最大程度地保证患者的舒适度，并且适于需要每天测量体重的患者，该测量仪组成结构简单，充分利用手动葫芦的特性，即可完成吊钩的上下移动，手动操作起来十分方便，省力。 With this structure horizontal body weight measuring instrument, there is no need to place the measuring equipment under the patient's body during use, and the patient can maintain the original state without lifting the quilt or getting up, ensuring the patient's comfort to the greatest extent, and is suitable for For patients who need to measure their weight every day, the measuring instrument has a simple structure and can complete the up and down movement of the hook by making full use of the characteristics of the manual hoist. It is very convenient and labor-saving to operate manually. the
在此说明书中，本发明已参照其特定的实施例作了描述。但是，很显然仍可以作出各种修改和变换而不背离本发明的精神和范围。因此，说明书和附图应被认为是说明性的而非限制性的。 In this specification, the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments thereof. However, it is obvious that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the specification and drawings are to be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive. the
Claims (8)
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| CN2013103521595A CN103398765A (en) | 2013-08-13 | 2013-08-13 | Horizontal body weight measuring instrument |
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| CN103655090A (en) * | 2013-12-07 | 2014-03-26 | 成都利仁电气有限责任公司 | Nursing hoisting device capable of conducting weighing |
| CN110006512A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-07-12 | 贵州师范大学 | A kind of cattle and sheep weighing device and weighing method in karst area |
| CN110017886A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-16 | 成都大学附属医院 | A kind of roller type scale |
| CN113041061A (en) * | 2021-03-14 | 2021-06-29 | 南方医科大学南方医院 | Auxiliary device for measuring body weight of bedridden patient |
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Application publication date: 20131120 |