CN103315865A - Intelligent body turning mattress - Google Patents

Intelligent body turning mattress Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103315865A
CN103315865A CN2013102546222A CN201310254622A CN103315865A CN 103315865 A CN103315865 A CN 103315865A CN 2013102546222 A CN2013102546222 A CN 2013102546222A CN 201310254622 A CN201310254622 A CN 201310254622A CN 103315865 A CN103315865 A CN 103315865A
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China
Prior art keywords
mattress
array
air bag
processing module
air pump
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Pending
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CN2013102546222A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾振宇
谷潇
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WUXI JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY LIANYUN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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WUXI JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY LIANYUN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2013102546222A priority Critical patent/CN103315865A/en
Publication of CN103315865A publication Critical patent/CN103315865A/en
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  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent body turning mattress which comprises an upper mattress and a lower mattress. The upper mattress comprises a rigid mattress and a pressure sensor array, wherein the middle portion of the rigid mattress is provided with a hinge structure, and the pressure sensor array is embedded into the rigid mattress and used for sensing the pressure of the contact portion of the rigid mattress with a patient. The lower mattress comprises an airbag array, an air pump, a control and processing module and a power supply module, wherein the airbag array is uniformly distributed on the lower portion of the rigid mattress, the output end of the air pump is connected with the airbag array, the air pump is used for supplying air to the airbag array, the input end of the control and processing module is connected with the pressure sensor array and the output end is connected with the air pump, the control processing module is used for receiving data acquired by the pressure sensor array in real time and controlling the pump for working, and the power supply module is used for powering the pressure sensor array, the control and processing module and the air pump. The intelligent body turning mattress is simple in structure, inexpensive, applicable to caring for general families and self-rehabilitation of stroke patients.

Description

A kind of intelligent turn-over mattress
?
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent turn-over mattress.
Background technology
For the patient of some disease, such as lower limb traction, paralysis and apoplexy etc., all need the clinotherapy of long period.Therefore the easy Pressure Ulcers of long-term bed can bring larger misery, and further increases medical expense, for patient bedridden in long term, has to carry out special nursing and helps patient and stand up.
In addition, in the rehabilitation stage of some diseases, such as cerebral infarction etc., need bed patient regular autonomous change prone position, movable joint, treatment stage is for the patient in early days, stand up action still very difficult, need to help at regular intervals turn-over bed for patient by medical personnel or kith and kin, not only large the but also impact of labor intensity is had a rest.
At present, for patient stands up several different methods can be arranged, wherein more common upset bed needs other people manual operation mostly, and automatic type upset bed is popularized in average family because of its complex structure, expensive being difficult to.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to provides a kind of intelligent turn-over mattress simple in structure, with low cost, easy to use for the defective that prior art exists.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme for achieving the above object: a kind of intelligent turn-over mattress comprises upper strata pad and lower floor's pad; Described upper strata pad comprises:
The hard mattress, its middle part is provided with hinge arrangement, and this hinge arrangement is used for facilitating described hard mattress both sides to relatively rotate;
And being embedded in the interior array of pressure sensors of described hard mattress, it is used for the pressure of perception patient and hard mattress contact site; Described lower floor pad comprises:
The air bag array, it is evenly distributed on described hard mattress bottom, is used for promoting described hard mattress and is predetermined angle incline;
Air pump, its outfan connect described air bag array, and being used for provides gas to described air bag array;
The control processing module, its input connects described array of pressure sensors, and outfan connects described air pump, is used for receiving in real time the data message that described array of pressure sensors gathers, and controls described air pump work;
And power module, it is used for providing working power to described array of pressure sensors, control processing module and air pump.
Further, described hard mattress is provided with the toughness stretch-proof material that is fixedly connected with bed framework enclosing in the both sides near edge of bed.
Further, described array of pressure sensors radially distribute with human body head, back and buttocks contact site opposite position.
Further, described array of pressure sensors is comprised of capacitance pressure transducer.
Further, described air bag array is divided into four row, is connected successively by air valve between the air bag of every row and the air bag.
Further, described air bag is the circular air bag that two-layer TPU material welding forms.
Further, the hollow bulb of described circular air bag is provided with the spiral light spring, and the one end is connected to pad bottom, upper strata, and the other end is connected to lower floor pad top.
Further, described control processing module is the STM32 controller that a plurality of I/O mouths are arranged.
Further, also comprise the remote controller that is connected with described control processing module, it is used for the manually incline direction of the described hard mattress of control.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: compare with traditional Stryker frame, this mattress construction is simple, cheap, is applicable to monitoring in the average family and paralytic's self-rehabilitation treatment; Include sensor array and control module, can monitor a upper patient relative position, and set interval or the timing auxiliary body turning that carries out auxiliary body turning, be fit to lack the bed old man of personnel's nursing.Can also manually control by remote controller the incline direction of hard mattress.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is system construction drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is upper strata pad plan structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is lower floor's pad plan structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is mattress operation principle schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 1-array of pressure sensors, 2-hard mattress, 3-control processing module, 4-air pump, 5-air bag array, 6-power module, 7-hinge arrangement, 8-toughness connecting material, 9-spiral light spring, 10-remote controller.
The specific embodiment
Describe below in conjunction with the implementation of accompanying drawing to technical solution of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, intelligent turn-over mattress of the present invention is made of upper strata pad and lower floor's pad, and upper and lower layer pad all adopts the structures such as spring and framework enclosing to connect, and be relatively fixing to guarantee.Wherein, described upper strata pad comprises: hard mattress 2, and its middle part is provided with hinge arrangement 7, and this hinge arrangement 7 is used for facilitating described hard mattress 2 both sides to relatively rotate; And being embedded in array of pressure sensors 1 in the described hard mattress 2, it is used for the pressure of perception patient and hard mattress 2 contacts site; Described lower floor pad comprises: air bag array 5, and it is evenly distributed on described hard mattress 2 bottoms, is used for promoting described hard mattress 2 and is predetermined angle incline, with auxiliary turn-over bed for patient; Air pump 4, its outfan connect described air bag array 5, and being used for provides gas to described air bag array 5; Control processing module 3, its input connects described array of pressure sensors 1, and outfan connects described air pump 4, is used for receiving in real time the data message that described array of pressure sensors 1 gathers, and controls described air pump 4 work; And power module 6, it is used for providing working power to described array of pressure sensors 1, control processing module 3 and air pump 4.
Concrete structure is as follows: as shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, hard mattress 2 the right and lefts on the pad of upper strata are by hinge arrangement 7 links.Hard mattress 2 is provided with toughness stretch-proof material 8 near the both sides of edge of bed, and it can be convenient to be connected and fixed with bed framework enclosing.Be embedded with a large amount of array of pressure sensors 1 in the hard mattress 2, a kind of highly sensitive capacitance pressure transducer, that can adopt Emfit company to produce in the present embodiment, its thickness only is 0.4mm, quality is soft, and is not fragile.Consider when the people dosses human body weight and non-uniform Distribution, general main head, back and the buttocks section of concentrating on; So this array of pressure sensors 1 radially distribute with human body head, back and buttocks contact site opposite position.
As shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, lower floor's pad comprises air bag array 5, air pump 4, power module 6 and control processing module 3 four most of formations.Wherein, described air bag array 5 is divided into four row, is connected successively by air valve between the air bag of every row and the air bag.And described air bag is chosen as the circular air bag of the TPU material welding formation of the two-layer feature of environmental protection.Each air bag hollow bulb is mounted with a spiral light spring 9; These spiral light spring 9 one ends are connected to pad bottom, upper strata, and the other end is connected to lower floor pad top, mainly play auxiliary balloon and support.Air pump 4 can separately to certain string air bag air feed, specifically be controlled air demand by control processing module 3 in real time.Control processing module 3 is realized by the STM32 controller of a plurality of I/O mouths in the present embodiment, has the multiple possible posture information of patient and corresponding air pump control program in its interior magazine.Under the automatic turn-over body pattern, control processing module 3 is searched coupling by the real time information of array of pressure sensors 1 in possible posture information storehouse, judge the pose pattern the most close with the present sleeping position of patient, and take corresponding air pump control program, thereby realize automatic auxiliary body turning.
Except automatic mode, the patient also can select manual mode by the remote controller 10 that is connected with control processing module 3, specifies the incline direction of hard mattress 2.As shown in Figure 4, if the patient attempts to stand up towards the right side in hard mattress 2 left sides, and selected to stand up action to the right under the manual mode, control processing module 3 will be controlled air pump 4 and be filled with not commensurability air respectively in four row air bags, the left side at most, turn right and reduce successively, certain angle of inclination is auxiliary stands up to the right so that hard mattress 2 is.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. an intelligent turn-over mattress comprises upper strata pad and lower floor's pad; It is characterized in that, described upper strata pad comprises:
The hard mattress, its middle part is provided with hinge arrangement, and this hinge arrangement is used for facilitating described hard mattress both sides to relatively rotate;
And being embedded in the interior array of pressure sensors of described hard mattress, it is used for the pressure of perception patient and hard mattress contact site; Described lower floor pad comprises:
The air bag array, it is evenly distributed on described hard mattress bottom, is used for promoting described hard mattress and is predetermined angle incline;
Air pump, its outfan connect described air bag array, and being used for provides gas to described air bag array;
The control processing module, its input connects described array of pressure sensors, and outfan connects described air pump, is used for receiving in real time the data message that described array of pressure sensors gathers, and controls described air pump work;
And power module, it is used for providing working power to described array of pressure sensors, control processing module and air pump.
2. a kind of intelligent turn-over mattress as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described hard mattress is provided with the toughness stretch-proof material that is fixedly connected with bed framework enclosing in the both sides near edge of bed.
3. a kind of intelligent turn-over mattress as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described array of pressure sensors radially distribute with human body head, back and buttocks contact site opposite position.
4. such as claim 1 or 3 described a kind of intelligent turn-over mattress, it is characterized in that, described array of pressure sensors is comprised of capacitance pressure transducer.
5. a kind of intelligent turn-over mattress as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described air bag array is divided into four row, is connected successively by air valve between the air bag of every row and the air bag.
6. a kind of intelligent turn-over mattress as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described air bag is the circular air bag that two-layer TPU material welding forms.
7. a kind of intelligent turn-over mattress as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the hollow bulb of described circular air bag is provided with the spiral light spring, and the one end is connected to pad bottom, upper strata, and the other end is connected to lower floor pad top.
8. a kind of intelligent turn-over mattress as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described control processing module is the STM32 controller that a plurality of I/O mouths are arranged.
9. a kind of intelligent turn-over mattress as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the remote controller that is connected with described control processing module, and it is used for the manually incline direction of the described hard mattress of control.
CN2013102546222A 2013-06-24 2013-06-24 Intelligent body turning mattress Pending CN103315865A (en)

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103584594A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-19 郑州中智电子科技有限公司 Automatic inflated sleeping bag
CN104783986A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-07-22 张圣 Multi-functional nursing bed and manufacturing method thereof
CN106176101A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-12-07 牡丹江师范学院 A kind of rehabilitation bedsore prevention air cushion having skimulated motion ability
CN107136813A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-09-08 王志强 The intelligent bed and method of active control
WO2017152571A1 (en) * 2016-03-09 2017-09-14 深圳市前海颐老科技有限公司 Automatic body-turning device and method for elderly
CN107157681A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-09-15 金陵科技学院 A kind of bending transfer bed to mobile patient
CN108209863A (en) * 2016-12-21 2018-06-29 深圳市迈迪加科技发展有限公司 Non- wearable sleeping position monitoring device and its bed necessaries
CN108354732A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-03 无锡市中医医院 It is a kind of multifunction nursing bed
CN108403329A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-08-17 四川省肿瘤医院 It is a kind of can balanced pressure distribution and the cycle intelligent bed and mattress that release stress
CN108433905A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-08-24 无锡市中医医院 It is a kind of automatic turnover bed
CN109381307A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-02-26 冯可佩 Neurological multifunctional rehabilitation nursing hospital bed
WO2019237622A1 (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-12-19 深圳市格兰莫尔科技有限公司 Automatic adjusting mattress and intelligent bed
CN110652402A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-07 安徽农业大学 Nursing bed with monitoring risk, pressure relieving and auxiliary turning-over functions
CN112741449A (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-04 北京大学深圳研究生院 Automatic adjusting mattress
CN114504451A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-05-17 四川大学华西第二医院 Early intervention training auxiliary device of high-risk infant
CN115752817A (en) * 2022-11-15 2023-03-07 宁波韧和科技有限公司 Capacitive pressure array sensor, preparation method thereof and intelligent mattress

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US4934002A (en) * 1989-06-20 1990-06-19 Kabushiki Kaisha Nihon M.D.M. Tiltable mat assembly
US5408711A (en) * 1994-05-17 1995-04-25 Mcclelland; Marion Air mattress assembly
CN2693215Y (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-04-20 林嘉 Air bag for human body turn over
US20050273940A1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-12-15 Robert Petrosenko Lack of patient movement monitor and method
CN201404397Y (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-02-17 张建中 Turning-over device for bed-ridden patients
CN201692202U (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-01-05 谢星海 Health-care and nursing air cushion bed
CN201709867U (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-19 洪志强 Novel health air-conditioning mattress
CN201768107U (en) * 2010-07-13 2011-03-23 重庆英凯美医疗器械有限公司 Medical multifunctional anti-bedsore air cushion
CN203408194U (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-01-29 无锡交大联云科技有限公司 Intelligent turning over mattress

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4934002A (en) * 1989-06-20 1990-06-19 Kabushiki Kaisha Nihon M.D.M. Tiltable mat assembly
US5408711A (en) * 1994-05-17 1995-04-25 Mcclelland; Marion Air mattress assembly
US20050273940A1 (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-12-15 Robert Petrosenko Lack of patient movement monitor and method
CN2693215Y (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-04-20 林嘉 Air bag for human body turn over
CN201404397Y (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-02-17 张建中 Turning-over device for bed-ridden patients
CN201709867U (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-19 洪志强 Novel health air-conditioning mattress
CN201692202U (en) * 2010-06-24 2011-01-05 谢星海 Health-care and nursing air cushion bed
CN201768107U (en) * 2010-07-13 2011-03-23 重庆英凯美医疗器械有限公司 Medical multifunctional anti-bedsore air cushion
CN203408194U (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-01-29 无锡交大联云科技有限公司 Intelligent turning over mattress

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103584594A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-19 郑州中智电子科技有限公司 Automatic inflated sleeping bag
CN104783986A (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-07-22 张圣 Multi-functional nursing bed and manufacturing method thereof
WO2017152571A1 (en) * 2016-03-09 2017-09-14 深圳市前海颐老科技有限公司 Automatic body-turning device and method for elderly
CN106176101A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-12-07 牡丹江师范学院 A kind of rehabilitation bedsore prevention air cushion having skimulated motion ability
CN108209863A (en) * 2016-12-21 2018-06-29 深圳市迈迪加科技发展有限公司 Non- wearable sleeping position monitoring device and its bed necessaries
CN107157681A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-09-15 金陵科技学院 A kind of bending transfer bed to mobile patient
CN107136813A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-09-08 王志强 The intelligent bed and method of active control
CN108403329A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-08-17 四川省肿瘤医院 It is a kind of can balanced pressure distribution and the cycle intelligent bed and mattress that release stress
CN108433905A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-08-24 无锡市中医医院 It is a kind of automatic turnover bed
CN108354732A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-03 无锡市中医医院 It is a kind of multifunction nursing bed
WO2019237622A1 (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-12-19 深圳市格兰莫尔科技有限公司 Automatic adjusting mattress and intelligent bed
CN109381307A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-02-26 冯可佩 Neurological multifunctional rehabilitation nursing hospital bed
CN109381307B (en) * 2018-12-20 2020-06-30 冯可佩 Multifunctional rehabilitation nursing sickbed for neurology
CN110652402A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-07 安徽农业大学 Nursing bed with monitoring risk, pressure relieving and auxiliary turning-over functions
CN112741449A (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-04 北京大学深圳研究生院 Automatic adjusting mattress
CN114504451A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-05-17 四川大学华西第二医院 Early intervention training auxiliary device of high-risk infant
CN115752817A (en) * 2022-11-15 2023-03-07 宁波韧和科技有限公司 Capacitive pressure array sensor, preparation method thereof and intelligent mattress

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Application publication date: 20130925