CN103301602B - Seat type treadmill - Google Patents
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- CN103301602B CN103301602B CN201210065424.7A CN201210065424A CN103301602B CN 103301602 B CN103301602 B CN 103301602B CN 201210065424 A CN201210065424 A CN 201210065424A CN 103301602 B CN103301602 B CN 103301602B
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001429 stepping effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000025978 Athletic injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001020 rhythmical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明是关于一种座式踏步机,包含有一骨架、一传动机构、一对踏步连杆组,该骨架上设有一座部、一轨道部及座部下方设有相对应的左、右曲柄;各该踏步连杆组与该左、右曲柄的一端相对应的连结;各该曲柄另一端具有一单向轴承,可连动该传动机构。使用者于踩踏过程中可座置于该座部,可以依照使用需求调整踩踏步辐的大小,来达到符合自我体能的运动量。
The present invention relates to a seated stepper, comprising a frame, a transmission mechanism, and a pair of stepping connecting rods. The frame is provided with a seat, a track, and corresponding left and right cranks are provided below the seat. Each stepping connecting rod is connected to one end of the left and right cranks. The other end of each crank has a one-way bearing to link the transmission mechanism. The user can sit on the seat during the stepping process and can adjust the size of the step according to the use requirements to achieve the amount of exercise that suits his or her physical fitness.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明与踏步健身运动器材有关,特别是座式踩踏的运动器材。The present invention is related to stepping exercise equipment, especially the exercise equipment of seat type stepping.
背景技术 Background technique
原有的运动器材为单调的原地踏步健身方式,其缺点为踩踏时使用者必须承受身体所有的重量,且容易因姿势的施力不当产生运动伤害及酸痛。现有踏步健身运动器材使用气压缸或油压缸当做阻尼,使用状态全程必须站立使用耗费体力较大。踩踏时的施力状态对长期使用者的膝盖都是负担。The original sports equipment is a monotonous way of stepping on the spot. Its disadvantage is that the user must bear all the weight of the body when stepping on the ground, and it is easy to cause sports injuries and soreness due to improper posture. Existing stepping exercise equipment uses a pneumatic cylinder or an oil hydraulic cylinder as a damper, and it must be used in a standing position during the whole process of use, which consumes a lot of physical strength. The force state when pedaling is a burden on the knees of long-term users.
另有座式的圆形运动机,使使用者于踩踏过程中可座置于该座部,作动时脚踏板是以圆形运动方式。虽然全程是坐着使用,但是使用状态中使用者脚部仅维持无聊、单调的踏圆运动。这样的运动器材往往具备舒适性、安全性而欠缺趣味娱乐性,使用者的使用兴趣难长久维持。中国台湾新型专利第M421136专利,揭露一种可以供双脚无力使用者坐着使用的脚踏运动机,利用双手往复式的推拉操作握把,间接地带动对应的脚踏板产生上下摆动,进而强迫双脚运动,以达使用者复健双脚的目的。然而,这样的设计强迫使用者脚踏时的步幅大小,无法调整。There is also a seat-type circular exercise machine, so that the user can sit on the seat during the stepping process, and the pedals move in a circular motion when actuating. Although the whole process is used while sitting, the user's feet only maintain boring and monotonous circular motions in the use state. Such sports equipment often has comfort and safety but lacks fun and entertainment, and it is difficult to maintain the interest of users for a long time. China Taiwan's new patent No. M421136 patent discloses a pedal exercise machine that can be used by users with weak feet while sitting. It uses the reciprocating push-pull handle of both hands to indirectly drive the corresponding pedals to swing up and down, and then Force the feet to move, so as to achieve the purpose of rehabilitating the user's feet. However, such a design forces the user to pedal with a stride size that cannot be adjusted.
当使用者希望舒适、较缓和运动状态时,自然希望运动时身体不要过度负担,且希望有舒适、可依照需求随时调整的运动器材。When the user wants to be comfortable and more relaxed, he naturally hopes that the body will not be overburdened during exercise, and he hopes to have comfortable sports equipment that can be adjusted at any time according to needs.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的在提供符合使用者需求的坐式踏步机,可供使用者于使用状态前、后依照自己体能需求决定踩踏步幅。同时,本发明将踏步机的大幅度上下运动踩踏方式与懒人车无负担压力但却可大幅度运动的方式做结合,座姿安全配合平缓的脚步直线踩踏运动,增加运动时的多样性又可达到较大的运动量,且兼具趣味娱乐性目的,无负担的运动状态可以让使用者愿意长时间使用、运动。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a sitting treadmill that meets the user's needs, allowing the user to determine the stepping pace according to their own physical needs before and after the use state. At the same time, the present invention combines the large-scale up-and-down movement of the stepper with the way of the lazy car without burden pressure but large-scale movement. The sitting posture is safely matched with the gentle footstep linear stepping movement, increasing the diversity of exercise and It can achieve a large amount of exercise, and it also has the purpose of fun and entertainment. The unburdened exercise state can make users willing to use and exercise for a long time.
本发明更重要的是可以提供使用者于运动过程中,减轻肌肉或关节等部位负担,于坐姿状态透过双脚温和踩踏动作来舒展身体。使用者可以随时停下脚步或随时换另一脚施力,运动过程中也可以依照需求调整使用者的步伐,使用者可以随时放大或缩小步伐,坐式踏步机的踏板不会对使用者造成任何强制踏板牵引脚步动作的伤害。More importantly, the present invention can provide users with the ability to reduce the burden on muscles or joints during exercise, and stretch the body through gentle pedaling movements of both feet in a sitting position. The user can stop at any time or change the other foot to apply force at any time. During the exercise, the user's pace can also be adjusted according to the demand. The user can zoom in or out at any time. Any damage from forced pedal-pulling footwork.
为了达到前述目地,本发明提供的坐式踏步机,包含有一骨架,该骨架具有一座部与一轨道部,一左右相对应的曲柄设于该骨架上,本发明的左、右曲柄设于该座部下方,各该曲柄一端具有一单向轴承;一传动机构枢设于该骨架并设置于该座部下方,该传动机构包含有一皮带轮及同动的一飞轮,该皮带轮由该单向轴承与该曲柄相组接;一对踏步连杆组,各该踏步连杆组与该左、右曲柄的一端相对应的连结,该踏步连杆组包含有一摆动管、一对踏杆、一踏板与一滑动轮,该摆动管其一端枢设于该座部下方,另一端连接一对踏杆往该轨道部方向延伸,该踏杆另一端设置有一踏板与一滑动轮,该滑动轮可使该踏板沿该轨道部位移及使该踏杆前后位移,该摆动管介于该座部与踏杆两端的中间端具有一枢结部可与该相对应的曲柄一端接合。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the sit-type stepper provided by the present invention includes a skeleton, which has a seat portion and a track portion, and a left and right corresponding cranks are arranged on the skeleton, and the left and right cranks of the present invention are arranged on the skeleton. Below the seat, each of the cranks has a one-way bearing at one end; a transmission mechanism is pivotally arranged on the skeleton and is arranged below the seat. The transmission mechanism includes a pulley and a flywheel co-moving. Connected with the crank; a pair of step connecting rods, each of the step connecting rods is connected to one end of the left and right cranks, the step connecting rods include a swing tube, a pair of pedals, and a pedal With a sliding wheel, one end of the swing tube is pivotally arranged under the seat, and the other end is connected to a pair of pedals extending toward the track portion. The other end of the pedal is provided with a pedal and a sliding wheel, and the sliding wheel can make the The pedal is displaced along the track portion and the pedal bar is displaced forward and backward. The swing tube is provided with a pivot joint at the middle end between the seat portion and the two ends of the pedal bar, which can be engaged with one end of the corresponding crank.
当使用者座置于该座部并踩踏该踏板,通过该滑动轮的位移,该踏杆也相对应该滑动轮位移向前,此时,与该踏杆相接的摆动管一端也被牵引向前,与该摆动管中间端枢接的曲柄将被带动旋转,该传动机构通过该曲柄旋转带动该单向轴承转动该皮带轮,同时该皮带轮也同步带动该飞轮转动。When the user sits on the seat and steps on the pedal, through the displacement of the sliding wheel, the pedal is also displaced forward relative to the sliding wheel. At this time, one end of the swing tube connected to the pedal is also pulled toward Before, the crank pivotally connected to the middle end of the swing tube will be driven to rotate, and the transmission mechanism will drive the one-way bearing to rotate the pulley through the rotation of the crank, and at the same time, the pulley will also synchronously drive the flywheel to rotate.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明一较佳实施例的立体图Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention
图2是本发明一较佳实施例的左视图Fig. 2 is a left side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention
图3是本发明一较佳实施例的立体图并示意第一作动状态图Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention and shows the first action state diagram
图4是本发明一较佳实施例的立体图并示意第二作动状态图Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention and shows a second action state diagram
图5是本发明一较佳实施例的立体图并示意第三作动状态图Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention and shows a third action state diagram
图6是本发明一较佳实施例的立体图并示意第四作动状态图Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention and shows a fourth action state diagram
图7是本发明另一实施例加上扶手的立体图Figure 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention with handrails added
主要元件符号说明Description of main component symbols
座式踏步机1骨架10Seat stepper 1 frame 10
座部12轨道部14Seat 12 Rail 14
曲柄20单向轴承22crank 20 one-way bearing 22
传动机构30皮带轮32Transmission mechanism 30 pulley 32
飞轮34踏步连杆组40Flywheel 34 step connecting rod group 40
摆动管42踏杆44Swing tube 42 Pedal rod 44
踏板46滑动轮48Pedal 46 Sliding wheel 48
枢结部422扶手80Pivot joint 422 armrest 80
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
请参考图1至图6,分别为本发明提供的座式踏步机的一较佳实施例的立体图、左侧视图及做动状态图。另外,文中的前、后方向都是对应使用者在使用状态下的方向认知。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , which are respectively a perspective view, a left side view and an actuating state view of a preferred embodiment of the seat-type stepper provided by the present invention. In addition, the front and rear directions in this article correspond to the direction cognition of the user in the use state.
如各图所示,座式踏步机1主要包含有:As shown in each figure, the seat type stepper 1 mainly includes:
一骨架10,该骨架10具有一座部12、一轨道部14与一左右相对应的曲柄20,本发明实施例的左、右曲柄20设于该座部下方,各该曲柄20一端具有一单向轴承22。A skeleton 10, the skeleton 10 has a seat portion 12, a track portion 14 and a left and right crank 20 corresponding to each other. The left and right cranks 20 of the embodiment of the present invention are arranged below the seat portion, and each of the cranks 20 has a single end at one end. To the bearing 22.
一传动机构30枢设于该骨架10并设置于该座部12下方,该传动机构30包含有一皮带轮32及同动的一飞轮34,该皮带轮32由该单向轴承22与该曲柄20相组接。该飞轮34与该皮带轮32同动的作动方式为业界所熟知,本发明实施方式中将不再说明。A transmission mechanism 30 is pivotally arranged on the framework 10 and arranged under the seat portion 12. The transmission mechanism 30 includes a pulley 32 and a flywheel 34 co-moving. The pulley 32 is combined with the crank 20 by the one-way bearing 22 catch. The synchronous action of the flywheel 34 and the pulley 32 is well known in the industry, and will not be described in the embodiments of the present invention.
一对踏步连杆组40,各该踏步连杆组40与该左、右曲柄20的一端相对应的连结,该踏步连杆组40包含有一摆动管42、一对踏杆44、一踏板46与一滑动轮48,该摆动管42其一端枢设于该座部12下方,另一端连接该踏杆44的一端往该轨道部14方向延伸;该踏杆44另一端设置有该踏板46与该滑动轮48,该滑动轮48可使该踏板46沿该轨道部14位移及使该踏杆44前后位移,该摆动管42介于该座部12与踏杆44两端的中间端具有一枢结部422可与该相对应的曲柄20一端接合。A pair of stepping connecting rod groups 40, each of which stepping connecting rod groups 40 is connected to one end of the left and right cranks 20. The stepping connecting rod group 40 includes a swing tube 42, a pair of pedal rods 44, and a pedal 46 With a sliding wheel 48, one end of the swing tube 42 is pivotally arranged below the seat portion 12, and the other end is connected to one end of the pedal bar 44 and extends toward the track portion 14; the other end of the pedal bar 44 is provided with the pedal 46 and The sliding wheel 48, the sliding wheel 48 can make the pedal 46 displace along the track portion 14 and make the pedal bar 44 move back and forth. The knot 422 is engageable with one end of the corresponding crank 20 .
请参考图3至图6,分别为当使用者座置于该座部12并踩踏该踏板46,通过使用者双脚其一施力令该滑动轮48于该轨道部14移动,该滑动轮48相连接的该踏杆44也会相对应该滑动轮48位移向前,此时,与该踏杆44相接的摆动管42一端也被牵引向前,与该摆动管42的枢结部422枢接的曲柄20将被带动旋转,该曲柄20旋转时,通过该单向轴承22带动该传动机构30的该皮带轮32转动,而该皮带轮32也同步带动该传动机构30的该飞轮34转动。Please refer to FIG. 3 to FIG. 6, respectively, when the user sits on the seat portion 12 and steps on the pedal 46, the sliding wheel 48 moves on the track portion 14 through one of the user’s feet, and the sliding wheel 48 moves in phase. The connected pedal 44 will also be displaced forward relative to the sliding wheel 48. At this time, one end of the swing tube 42 connected to the pedal 44 is also pulled forward, and is pivotally connected to the pivot joint 422 of the swing tube 42. The crank 20 will be driven to rotate. When the crank 20 rotates, the one-way bearing 22 drives the pulley 32 of the transmission mechanism 30 to rotate, and the pulley 32 also synchronously drives the flywheel 34 of the transmission mechanism 30 to rotate.
当另一只脚施力时,因飞轮34的转动惯性,则可以轻易施力,使用者双脚运动过程中的施力可以平顺,使用者的脚步可以平缓直线踩踏运动。又因曲柄20与该皮带轮32通过该单向轴承22相结合,可使两个在不同速率下独立转动的对象分离或结合,达成机械功能二对象间的结合或分离。故,使用者的双脚可随时调整运动需求与体能负荷状况,随时调整踏步步幅或变换施力方向,不会造成伤害。更进一步说明,可提供使用者于踩踏动作进行中途,脚步尚未踩踏至预定位置时,突然需要暂缓踩踏动做,也可以停止或换另一只脚施力做动。此时,该单向轴承提供该曲柄20与该传动机构的皮带轮32与飞轮34分离独立转动,维持使用者双脚自如的控制状态不受该传动机构影响。When the other foot exerts force, due to the inertia of the flywheel 34, it can easily exert force, and the force applied during the movement of the user's feet can be smooth, and the user's footsteps can be smooth and linear. And because the crank 20 and the pulley 32 are combined through the one-way bearing 22, two objects that rotate independently at different speeds can be separated or combined to achieve the combination or separation of the two objects with mechanical functions. Therefore, the user's feet can adjust the exercise demand and physical load status at any time, adjust the stride length or change the direction of force application at any time, without causing injury. To further illustrate, it can provide the user with the stepping action in the middle, when the foot has not stepped to the predetermined position, and suddenly needs to suspend the stepping action, or stop or use another foot to apply force. At this time, the one-way bearing provides the crank 20 to rotate independently from the belt pulley 32 and the flywheel 34 of the transmission mechanism, so as to maintain the free control state of the user's feet without being affected by the transmission mechanism.
请参考图7,本发明加上扶手。本发明可因应使用者需求,于上述的座式踏步机1邻近轨道部14位置加上扶手80,供使用者做多样化的使用。使用者可以坐姿状态透过双脚温和踩踏动作与双手做律动配合,增加用运动时的变化可以让使用者愿意长时间使用、运动。Please refer to Fig. 7, the present invention adds handrail. According to the needs of users, the present invention can add handrails 80 to the position adjacent to the track portion 14 of the above-mentioned seat-type stepper 1 for users to use in a variety of ways. The user can use the gentle stepping action of both feet to cooperate with the rhythmic movement of both hands in the sitting position. Increasing the changes during exercise can make the user willing to use and exercise for a long time.
综合以上说明可知,本发明所提供的座式踏步机1,可以提供使用者以坐姿状态透过双脚踩踏动作达到运动目的,随时于踩踏过程中,随意调整踩踏步幅大小,需要和缓运动时可以由此能依自己需求调整,以符合自己体能状态、关节与肌肉状态。使用者可以随时停止踩踏动作,且配合传动机构提供一种施力稳定平顺的踩踏,避免造成使用者的身体负担,提供平缓的施力运动。Based on the above description, it can be seen that the seated stepper 1 provided by the present invention can provide the user with a sitting posture to achieve the purpose of exercise through the pedaling action of both feet, and can adjust the pedaling stride size at any time during the pedaling process. From this, you can adjust it according to your own needs to meet your physical state, joint and muscle state. The user can stop the stepping action at any time, and cooperate with the transmission mechanism to provide a stable and smooth stepping force application, which avoids the burden on the user's body and provides a gentle force application movement.
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例,不当能以此限制本发明时施的范围,即大凡依本发明权利要求及说明内容所做的简单等效变化与修饰,皆仍属本发明专利涵盖的范围内。The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. That is, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention and descriptions are still within the scope of this invention. within the scope of invention patents.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101107525 | 2012-03-06 | ||
| TW101107525A TW201336552A (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2012-03-06 | Seat type treadmill |
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| CN103301602A CN103301602A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
| CN103301602B true CN103301602B (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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| CN201210065424.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103301602B (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2012-03-14 | Seat type treadmill |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103611264B (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-08-19 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of Novel sitting fitness equipment |
| CN107343999B (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2022-07-26 | 中大体育产业集团股份有限公司 | Treadmill for rehabilitation and body building of old people and modification method thereof |
| CN111821651B (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2021-11-19 | 岱宇国际股份有限公司 | Exercise apparatus |
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| US5549533A (en) * | 1993-10-21 | 1996-08-27 | Icon Health & Fitness, Inc. | Combined leg press/leg extension machine |
| US20090239714A1 (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-24 | Ty Sellers | Exercise machine |
| EP2127708A1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-02 | Jin Chen Chuang | Rodeo or Riding Device |
| CN201701691U (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2011-01-12 | 张阿兰 | Elliptical stepper with twisting pedal effect |
| TWM422979U (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-02-21 | Dyaco Int Inc | Seated elliptical machine |
-
2012
- 2012-03-06 TW TW101107525A patent/TW201336552A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-03-14 CN CN201210065424.7A patent/CN103301602B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2569834Y (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2003-09-03 | 张煌东 | a stepper |
| DE202005000311U1 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2005-03-31 | Heinz Kettler Gmbh & Co Kg | Elliptical trainer or crosstrainer, has height adjustable pedal lever bearings to provide sensation of going uphill or downhill |
| CN201105117Y (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2008-08-27 | 赖膺州 | Improved pedal sliding linkage mechanism of sports device |
| CN201213992Y (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2009-04-01 | 翰威实业股份有限公司 | Horizontal vehicle capable of doing elliptical and stepping movement |
| CN202070075U (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-12-14 | 吉赫实业有限公司 | Multifunctional Seated Elliptical Track Fitness Machine |
| CN202554823U (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-11-28 | 岱宇国际股份有限公司 | Seat type treadmill |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201336552A (en) | 2013-09-16 |
| CN103301602A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
| TWI486195B (en) | 2015-06-01 |
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