The rat anti resistance is taken exercise and hindlimb muscle strength testing arrangement
Technical field
The invention belongs to the animal experiment technique field, particularly a kind of rat Physiological Experiment device.
Background technology
Very ripe to utilizing rat to carry out the relevant research of road-work, but when utilizing rat to carry out anti-resistance to temper correlative study, temper model and make research be subjected to very big restriction owing to lack corresponding anti-resistance.In aerospace medicine, it is the weightless amyotrophy that causes of antagonism and important safeguard procedures of bone loss that resistive drag force is taken exercise, after ground antagonism resistance exercise is carried out fully, could use at space, therefore be badly in need of setting up a kind of rat anti resistance exercise model so that study.The anti-resistance of the rat hindlimb that domestic and foreign literature is reported is tempered model and mainly contained: 1. utilize food-induced rat to take exercise, this method is difficult to improve the exercise load of rat; 2. utilize the electric arc stimulation in rats to take exercise, this method is mainly tempered musculus flexor; 3. utilize electricity or contact stimulus rat to temper this method complex operation.At present the evaluation of rat muscle strength had only method of testing to the rat forelimb performance grip strength, also not to the method for testing of hind leg strength.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: provide a kind of and can carry out rat anti resistance exercise and the test of hind leg strength, and device simple to operation.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of rat anti resistance is taken exercise and hindlimb muscle strength testing arrangement, and it comprises: resistive drag force exercising apparatus, photic stimulator, egersimeter, controller, surveying record device;
Described resistive drag force exercising apparatus comprises: upper surface is the pedestal of conductive layer; Vertically-arranged adopts transparent, insulating materials at described pedestal middle part, is used for holding the cylindric Laboratory Module of rat, and its underpart is provided with the breach of drawing rat tails; Be arranged in the described Laboratory Module and coaxial inner core with it, described inner core can upwards be promoted and freely fallen after rise by the rat upper limbs, and its top is provided with the hole that rat head is stretched out; Regulate described inner core axial location to adapt to the adjusting device of rat height; Be applied to the adjustable load of weight on the described inner core; The feeler lever that the described inner core of companion moves up and down; By the travel switch that described feeler lever triggers, when described feeler lever rose to predetermined altitude, described travel switch sent the signal that rat is finished the weight lifting action; Be arranged on described Laboratory Module bottom, experience rat hindlimb and pedal the pressure sensor of stretching strength;
Described photic stimulator is controlled by described controller, sends the light stimulation signal to rat;
Described egersimeter is controlled by described controller, by being connected to two electrodes of described pedestal upper surface conductive layer and rat tails, sends electrical stimulation signal to rat;
Described controller storage experimental arrangement is controlled described photic stimulator and described egersimeter is worked chronologically;
Described surveying record device receives and records the signal that rat that described travel switch sends is finished the weight lifting action, and the rat hindlimb of described pressure sensor output is pedaled and stretched the strength signal.
The present invention sets up to light and electric reflection rat by light stimulus and electro photoluminescence combination, make rat lift certain weight, reach the purpose of taking exercise or testing by changing load weight, can also carry out the evaluation of rat hindlimb strength, and experimentation is simple to operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is cutaway view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is signal transitive relation block diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: referring to each accompanying drawing, a kind of rat anti resistance is taken exercise and hindlimb muscle strength testing arrangement, and it is characterized in that: it comprises: resistive drag force exercising apparatus, photic stimulator 7, egersimeter 16, controller 15, surveying record device 17;
Described resistive drag force exercising apparatus comprises: upper surface is the pedestal 1 of conductive layer; Vertically-arranged adopts transparent, insulating materials at described pedestal 1 middle part, is used for holding the cylindric Laboratory Module 2 of rat, and its underpart is provided with the breach 9 of drawing rat tails; Be arranged in the described Laboratory Module 2 and coaxial inner core 4 with it, described inner core 4 can upwards be promoted and freely fallen after rise by the rat upper limbs, and its top is provided with the hole 11 that rat head is stretched out; Regulate the adjusting device 8 of described inner core 4 axial locations to adapt to the rat height; Be applied to the adjustable load 6 of weight on the described inner core 4; The feeler lever 5 that the described inner core 4 of companion moves up and down; By the travel switch 3 that described feeler lever 5 triggers, when described feeler lever 5 rose to predetermined altitude, described travel switch 3 sent the signal that rat is finished the weight lifting action; Be arranged on described Laboratory Module 2 bottoms, experience rat hindlimb and pedal the pressure sensor 10 of stretching strength;
Described photic stimulator 7 sends the light stimulation signal by described controller 15 controls to rat;
Described egersimeter 16 by being connected to two electrodes of described pedestal 1 top surface conductive layers and rat tails, sends electrical stimulation signal to rat by described controller 15 controls;
Described controller 15 storage experimental arrangements are controlled described photic stimulator 7 and described egersimeter 16 and are worked chronologically;
Described surveying record device 17 receives and records the signal that rat that described travel switch 3 sends is finished the weight lifting action, and the rat hindlimb of described pressure sensor 10 outputs is pedaled and stretched the strength signal.
Embodiment 2: 1 described rat anti resistance is taken exercise and hindlimb muscle strength testing arrangement as embodiment, and it is characterized in that: described controller 15 is controlled the described photic stimulator 7 of many covers, described egersimeter 16 simultaneously, to carry out the multichannel experiment simultaneously.