CN102499833B - Control method for enabling angle between back plate and leg plate of electric medical bed to be 90 degrees - Google Patents
Control method for enabling angle between back plate and leg plate of electric medical bed to be 90 degrees Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了电动医疗床背腿板角度九十度控制方法,依次包括如下步骤:a、取腿板的最高点,调整背板的高度,使背板与腿板的夹角成九十度,控制器记忆该状态下背板推杆的行程A值;b、取背板的最高点,调整腿板的高度,使背板与腿板的夹角成九十度,控制器记忆该状态下腿板推杆的行程B值;c、根据背板推杆和腿板推杆的当前位置与行程A值和行程B值的关系,判断背板和腿板的夹角是否小于九十度。本发明能够有效保持电动医疗床背板和腿板的角度不小于九十度。
The invention discloses a ninety-degree control method for the back leg board angle of an electric medical bed, which comprises the following steps in turn: a. Take the highest point of the leg board, adjust the height of the back board, and make the included angle between the back board and the leg board be 90 degrees , the controller memorizes the stroke A value of the backboard push rod in this state; b. Take the highest point of the backboard and adjust the height of the leg board so that the angle between the back board and the leg board is 90 degrees, and the controller memorizes this state The stroke B value of the lower leg board push rod; c. According to the relationship between the current position of the back board push rod and the leg board push rod and the relationship between the stroke A value and the stroke B value, determine whether the angle between the back board and the leg board is less than 90 degrees. The invention can effectively keep the angle between the electric medical bed back board and the leg board not less than ninety degrees.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种电动医疗床背腿板角度九十度控制方法。 The invention relates to a method for controlling the ninety-degree angle of the back leg board of an electric medical bed.
背景技术 Background technique
电动医疗床主要由两个或两个以上独立的推杆及床垫支撑台和控制器组成,床垫支撑台主要分为背板、座板、腿板,推杆与床垫支撑台连接,利用丝杆螺母传动来实现圆周运动转化为直线运动,并利用控制器来实现两个或两个以上推杆升降,从而实现床垫支撑台的上升、下降及倾斜,给人带来额外的舒适度。而电动医疗床带来额外舒适度的前提是床垫支撑台中背板和腿板之间的角度需保证在九十度以上,如果背板与腿板之间的角度小于九十度,会给病人带来强烈的不舒适感,同时也在一定程度上限制了病人的行动,给病人带来诸多不便。 The electric medical bed is mainly composed of two or more independent push rods, a mattress support table and a controller. The mattress support table is mainly divided into a backboard, a seat board, and a leg board. The push rod is connected with the mattress support table. Use the screw nut drive to convert circular motion into linear motion, and use the controller to realize the lifting of two or more push rods, so as to realize the rise, fall and inclination of the mattress support platform, bringing extra comfort to people Spend. The premise of the extra comfort brought by the electric medical bed is that the angle between the backboard and the leg board in the mattress supporting platform must be guaranteed to be more than 90 degrees. If the angle between the back board and the leg board is less than 90 degrees, it will give The patient brings a strong sense of discomfort, and also limits the patient's actions to a certain extent, bringing a lot of inconvenience to the patient.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供电动医疗床背腿板角度九十度控制方法,可以有效地解决因护理人员及病人在实际操作中将背板与腿板角度调节过小而给病人带来不舒适感的问题。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a ninety-degree control method for the angle of the back and leg boards of the electric medical bed, which can effectively solve the discomfort caused by the nurses and patients adjusting the angle of the back board and the leg boards too small in actual operation. The problem.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用如下技术方案: In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
电动医疗床背腿板角度九十度控制方法,其特征在于依次包括如下步骤: The method for controlling the angle of the back leg board of an electric medical bed at 90 degrees is characterized in that it includes the following steps in sequence:
a、取腿板的最高点,调整背板的高度,使背板与腿板的夹角成九十度,控制器记忆该状态下背板推杆的行程A值; a. Take the highest point of the leg plate and adjust the height of the back plate so that the angle between the back plate and the leg plate is 90 degrees. The controller memorizes the stroke A value of the back plate push rod in this state;
b、取背板的最高点,调整腿板的高度,使背板与腿板的夹角成九十度,控制器记忆该状态下腿板推杆的行程B值; b. Take the highest point of the backboard and adjust the height of the leg board so that the angle between the back board and the leg board is 90 degrees. The controller memorizes the stroke B value of the leg board push rod in this state;
c、根据背板推杆和腿板推杆的当前位置与行程A值和行程B值的关系,判断背板和腿板的夹角是否小于九十度。 c. According to the relationship between the current position of the push rod of the back board and the push rod of the leg board and the value of stroke A and stroke B, judge whether the angle between the back board and the leg board is less than 90 degrees.
进一步,在背板推杆的行程大于行程A值的情况下,当腿板推杆延伸大于行程B值时,腿板推杆继续延伸,背板推杆回程至行程A值。 Further, when the stroke of the backboard push rod is greater than the stroke A value, when the extension of the leg board push rod is greater than the stroke B value, the leg board push rod continues to extend, and the back board push rod returns to the stroke A value.
进一步,在腿板推杆的行程大于行程B值的情况下,当背板推杆延伸大于行程A值时,背板推杆继续延伸,腿板推杆回程至行程B值。 Further, when the stroke of the leg board push rod is greater than the stroke B value, when the extension of the back board push rod is greater than the stroke A value, the back board push rod continues to extend, and the leg board push rod returns to the stroke B value.
优选的,控制器采用单片机。 Preferably, the controller adopts a single-chip microcomputer.
本发明由于采用了上述技术方案,具有以下有益效果:能够有效保持电动医疗床背板和腿板的角度不小于九十度,避免给病人带来不适感,简便有效的设定方法降低了单片机处理实时数据的工作量,同时又能高效的判断医疗床的背板和腿板夹角是否将小于九十度,并对角度自动进行有效的调节。方便了客户选用同一套控制系统控制不同尺寸规格的电动医疗床。严谨简单的组合键设定方式,让使用者可以根据实际场合,合理的设定医疗床背板腿板间的角度。通过蜂鸣器报警来区分正常操作模式和设定模式,可以有效的提醒用户当前系统所处模式。由于控制电动医疗床的手持操作器按键数量是有限的,因此采用组合键的方式来进入一个背板腿板九十度角位置的设定模式,同时也要降低因误操作进入设定模式的可能性。不同的电动医疗床有不同的尺寸规格,因此需要将背板腿板九十度角的位置设定功能开放给用户,这样能够有效解决同一套控制系统在不同尺寸规格电动医疗床上的通用性问题。 Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: it can effectively keep the angle between the electric medical bed backboard and the leg board not less than 90 degrees, avoiding discomfort to the patient, and the simple and effective setting method reduces the number of single-chip microcomputers. The workload of processing real-time data, and at the same time, it can efficiently judge whether the angle between the backboard and the leg board of the medical bed will be less than 90 degrees, and automatically and effectively adjust the angle. It is convenient for customers to choose the same control system to control electric medical beds of different sizes. The rigorous and simple combination key setting method allows the user to reasonably set the angle between the legs of the medical bed backboard according to the actual situation. The normal operation mode and the setting mode are distinguished by the buzzer alarm, which can effectively remind the user of the current mode of the system. Since the number of buttons on the hand-held operator for controlling the electric medical bed is limited, a combination of keys is used to enter a setting mode at a 90-degree angle position of the backboard leg board, and at the same time reduce the risk of entering the setting mode due to misoperation. possibility. Different electric medical beds have different sizes and specifications, so it is necessary to open the position setting function of the 90-degree angle of the backboard leg board to the user, which can effectively solve the common problem of the same control system on electric medical beds of different sizes .
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明: The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
图1为采用本发明控制方法的电动医疗床的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the electric medical bed that adopts control method of the present invention;
图2为图1中电动医疗床的操作器示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the manipulator of the electric medical bed in Fig. 1;
图3为图1中电动医疗床中背板腿板角度示意图; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the angle of the backboard leg board in the electric medical bed in Fig. 1;
图4为图1中电动医疗床中背板位置设置示意图; Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of setting the position of the backboard in the electric medical bed in Fig. 1;
图5为图1中电动医疗床中腿板位置设置示意图; Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of setting the position of the leg board in the electric medical bed in Fig. 1;
图6为采用本发明控制方法的电动医疗床的控制程序流程图。 Fig. 6 is a flow chart of the control program of the electric medical bed adopting the control method of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本发明电动医疗床背腿板角度九十度控制方法,依次包括如下步骤:a、取腿板2的最高点,调整背板1的高度,使背板1与腿板2的夹角成九十度,单片机记忆该状态下背板推杆4的行程A值;b、取背板1的最高点,调整腿板2的高度,使背板1与腿板2的夹角成九十度,单片机记忆该状态下腿板推杆5的行程B值;c、根据背板推杆4和腿板推杆5的当前位置与行程A值和行程B值的关系,判断背板1和腿板2的夹角是否小于九十度。进一步,在背板推杆4的行程大于行程A值的情况下,当腿板推杆5延伸大于行程B值时,腿板推杆5继续延伸,背板推杆4回程至行程A值。进一步,在腿板推杆5的行程大于行程B值的情况下,当背板推杆4延伸大于行程A值时,背板推杆4继续延伸,腿板推杆5回程至行程B值。
The ninety-degree angle control method of the electric medical bed back legboard of the present invention comprises the following steps in turn: a. Take the highest point of the legboard 2, adjust the height of the backboard 1, so that the angle between the backboard 1 and the legboard 2 is ninety degrees Ten degrees, the single-chip microcomputer memorizes the stroke A value of the backboard push rod 4 in this state; b, take the highest point of the backboard 1, adjust the height of the leg board 2, so that the angle between the back board 1 and the leg board 2 is 90 degrees , the single-chip microcomputer memorizes the stroke B value of the
如图1至图6所示,采用本发明控制方法的电动医疗床,其操作器可以采用组合键来实现两个工作模式:设定模式和操作模式,可以让用户方便的切换设定模式和操作模式。在设定模式中,背板推杆4和腿板推杆5的行程相互不受限制,因此可以根据各种电动医疗床的实际安装距和结构设定合理的背板1和腿板2夹角成九十度的位置。在操作模式中,由于设定模式设置了背板1和腿板2夹角成九十度的位置,因此在运行过程中,当两者角度即将小于九十度时,电动医疗床会自动舒展开。电动医疗床背板推杆4和腿板推杆5夹角成九十度的位置在第一次设定前,系统里默认了一个行程A值和行程B值,这可以在程序里更改,因此可以针对某个固定行程安装距的电动医疗床,在程序里预先设定好这个行程A值和行程B值,省去批量生产中每张床都需要设定的麻烦,提高生产效率。
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the manipulator of the electric medical bed using the control method of the present invention can use combination keys to realize two working modes: setting mode and operating mode, allowing users to conveniently switch between setting mode and operating mode. In the setting mode, the strokes of the backboard push rod 4 and the leg
针对数量有限的按键,采用组合键来实现复位功能、设定模式和操作模式的切换功能、设定背板推杆4行程A值和腿板推杆5行程B值的功能。为了减小使用者因误操作而进入设定模式的可能性,组合键设置了优先级,对复位按键和设定按键设置了不同时间的延时,必须先通过按住组合键一定时间使系统进入复位状态,再继续按住组合键数秒后,才能进入设定模式对背腿推杆的行程进行设定。进入复位状态,蜂鸣器短鸣一声作为提示,进入设定状态,蜂鸣器长鸣,需松开按键,蜂鸣器停止鸣叫,作为进入设定状态的提示。 For the limited number of buttons, use combination keys to realize the reset function, the switching function between the setting mode and the operating mode, and the function of setting the 4-stroke A value of the backboard push rod and the 5-stroke B value of the leg push rod. In order to reduce the possibility of the user entering the setting mode due to misoperation, priority is set for the combination keys, and different time delays are set for the reset button and the setting button. Enter the reset state, and continue to press the combination key for a few seconds before entering the setting mode to set the stroke of the back leg push rod. Enter the reset state, the buzzer beeps once as a reminder, enter the setting state, the buzzer beeps for a long time, you need to release the button, the buzzer stops beeping, as a reminder to enter the setting state.
为了使用户能区分系统操作模式和设定模式,对设定模式做出如下标记:在设定模式中,背板推杆4上升下降、腿板推杆5上升下降时,都会发出间歇性的嘀嘀声,提醒使用者当前系统处于设定模式,背板推杆4和腿板推杆5的行程互不限制,需分别正确设置背板推杆4和腿板推杆5的行程A值和行程B值后,系统才能保证进入操作模式后,电动医疗床的背板1和腿板2在运行过程中始终保持不小于九十度。设定行程A值和行程B值时,按下设定键,蜂鸣器会长鸣,提示正在设置,松开按键,设定完成,蜂鸣器停止鸣叫。
In order to enable users to distinguish between the system operation mode and the setting mode, the setting mode is marked as follows: In the setting mode, when the backboard push rod 4 rises and falls, and the
如图2所示,按键31功能为背板1上升,按键32功能为背板1下降,按键33功能为腿板2上升,按键34功能为腿板2下降。当电动医疗床通电后,同时按住按键31和按键32,背板推杆4和腿板推杆5下降至底部,继续同时按住按键31和按键32再经过二秒后,蜂鸣器发出嘀的一声,完成复位。复位功能完成后,若继续同时按住按键31和按键32不放,五秒后,蜂鸣器长响,系统进入设定模式。
As shown in FIG. 2 , the function of the
进入设定模式后,如图4所示,按按键33将腿板2升至最高,按下按键31或按键32调整背板推杆4行程,直到床的背板1和腿板2夹角成九十度,同时按下按键31和按键33,蜂鸣器长响,松开按键,完成设定背板推杆4的行程A值。
After entering the setting mode, as shown in Figure 4, press the
如图5所示,按下按键31将背板1升至最高,按下按键33或按键34调整腿板推杆5行程,直到床的背板1和腿板2角度呈九十度,同时按下按键32和按键34,蜂鸣器长响,松开按键,完成设定腿板推杆5的行程B值。
As shown in Figure 5, press the
设定完成后,同时按下按键31和按键32,蜂鸣器长响,松开按键,退出设定模式,进入操作模式。此时,操作模式下的均为单独按下按键31至按键34,按键31功能为背板1上升,当背板推杆4行程高于行程A值时,如果腿板推杆5位置高于行程B值,则背板1可以继续上升,但同时腿板推杆5需下降至行程B值处。按键32的功能为背板1下降;按键33的功能为腿板2上升,腿板推杆5升高到行程B值时,如果背板推杆4位置高于行程A值,腿板推杆5可以继续上升,但同时背板推杆4需下降至行程A值处。
After the setting is completed,
以上仅为本发明的具体实施例,但本发明的技术特征并不局限于此。任何以本发明为基础,为实现基本相同的技术效果,所作出地简单变化、等同替换或者修饰等,皆涵盖于本发明的保护范围之中。 The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent replacements or modifications based on the present invention to achieve substantially the same technical effect are covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
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| EP1180352A1 (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2002-02-20 | Matsushita Seiko Co.Ltd. | Device for moving body |
| CN1454579A (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2003-11-12 | 八乐梦医用床有限公司 | Regulation action control system for bottom of such as bet |
| CN1496730A (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-05-19 | 八乐梦医用床有限公司 | Electric bed, control device and control method thereof |
| CN101668503A (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2010-03-10 | 八乐梦医用床有限公司 | Electric bed and its control method |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP1180352A1 (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2002-02-20 | Matsushita Seiko Co.Ltd. | Device for moving body |
| CN1454579A (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2003-11-12 | 八乐梦医用床有限公司 | Regulation action control system for bottom of such as bet |
| CN1496730A (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-05-19 | 八乐梦医用床有限公司 | Electric bed, control device and control method thereof |
| CN101668503A (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2010-03-10 | 八乐梦医用床有限公司 | Electric bed and its control method |
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