CN102424066B - Locking device of folding children's cart - Google Patents

Locking device of folding children's cart Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102424066B
CN102424066B CN 201110372195 CN201110372195A CN102424066B CN 102424066 B CN102424066 B CN 102424066B CN 201110372195 CN201110372195 CN 201110372195 CN 201110372195 A CN201110372195 A CN 201110372195A CN 102424066 B CN102424066 B CN 102424066B
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stay
snap close
locking device
torsion spring
lock catch
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CN102424066A (en
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徐银昌
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Ningbo Shenma Group Co ltd
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Ningbo Shenma Group Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a locking device of a folding type children cart, wherein two ends of the locking device are rotationally connected with the folding type children cart and comprise a first stay, a second stay, a lock catch, a compression torsion spring, a spacer bush and a rivet, the rivet sequentially penetrates through holes in the spacer bush, the second stay and the first stay, and the spacer bush sequentially penetrates through waist holes in the compression torsion spring and the lock catch; a right-angle bending part is arranged on the first stay, and two notches are respectively arranged at two ends of the right-angle bending part; the second stay is rotatably connected to the inner side of the right-angle bending part of the first stay; the lock catch is provided with a hook part which is in a bidirectional U-shaped hook shape, the lock catch is provided with a hemispherical bulge, the lower edge of the lock catch is partially turned out to form a limiting lug, the upper edge of the lock catch extends out to form two flanges, and the two flanges correspond to the notches at the two ends of the right-angle bending part of the first stay; the second stay is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the hemispherical bulge of the lock catch. The locking device of the folding stroller only has one independent locking mechanism, so that the structure of the whole stroller is simplified.

Description

折叠式儿童推车的锁定装置Locking device for folding stroller

技术领域 technical field

本发明属于儿童推车制造技术领域,具体涉及一种折叠式儿童推车的锁定装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of children's stroller manufacturing, and in particular relates to a locking device for a foldable children's stroller.

背景技术 Background technique

国标对于儿童推车的折叠锁定装置的规定如下:折叠锁定装置要防止儿童在车中及将儿童抱出或放入推车的过程中车辆意外折叠。为了避免成人或儿童无意操作而导致推车意外折叠的危险,车辆至少应安装一个锁定装置,且释放该锁定装置应符合以下要求之一:1、两个独立的动作,作用在两个独立的机构上;2、两个连续的动作,且当执行第二个动作时,第一个动作应在被保持的状态。为了避免不完全打开产生的危险,车辆至少应有一个锁定装置能够在打开推车时自动生效。现有的折叠式儿童推车都采用两个独立机构的锁定结构,通过两个独立机构的独立动作实现释放目的。但,对儿童推车而言,采用两个独立机构,其结构显得较为复杂。The national standard stipulates the folding locking device for children's strollers as follows: The folding locking device should prevent the child from being accidentally folded in the car and when the child is taken out or put into the stroller. In order to avoid the danger of accidentally folding the stroller due to unintentional operation by adults or children, at least one locking device should be installed on the vehicle, and the release of the locking device should meet one of the following requirements: 1. Two independent actions, acting on two independent Mechanism; 2. Two consecutive actions, and when the second action is executed, the first action should be in a maintained state. In order to avoid the danger of incomplete opening, the vehicle should have at least one locking device that is automatically activated when the cart is opened. Existing foldable strollers for children all adopt the locking structure of two independent mechanisms, and realize the release purpose through the independent actions of the two independent mechanisms. However, for the children's stroller, two independent mechanisms are adopted, and its structure seems relatively complicated.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明公开了一种折叠式儿童推车的锁定装置,其具有一个独立的锁定机构,结构简单,且该锁定机构符合国标对于儿童推车的安全性要求。The invention discloses a locking device for a foldable baby stroller, which has an independent locking mechanism with a simple structure, and the locking mechanism meets the safety requirements of the national standard for children's strollers.

本发明采取以下技术方案:折叠式儿童推车的锁定装置,该锁定装置的两端转动地连接于折叠式儿童推车,锁定装置包括第一撑条、第二撑条、锁扣、压扭簧、隔套、铆钉,所述的铆钉依次穿过隔套、第二撑条上的孔和第一撑条上的孔,隔套依次穿过压扭簧和锁扣的腰孔;第一撑条上设有一直角折弯部,该直角折弯部的两端各设有一个缺口;第二撑条转动式地连接于第一撑条的直角折弯部内侧;锁扣设有一钩部,该钩部呈双向U形钩状,锁扣上设有半球形凸起,锁扣的下边沿局部翻出一限位耳,上边沿伸出两个凸缘,此两个凸缘与第一撑条的直角折弯部的两端缺口相对应;第二撑条上设有与锁扣的半球形凸起相对应的定位孔。The present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a locking device for a folding baby stroller, the two ends of the locking device are rotatably connected to the folding baby stroller, the locking device includes a first stay, a second stay, a lock, a twist Spring, spacer, rivet, described rivet passes through the hole on the spacer, the second stay and the hole on the first stay successively, and the spacer passes through the waist hole of the compression torsion spring and the lock buckle successively; the first There is a right-angle bending part on the stay, and a gap is provided at both ends of the right-angle bending part; the second stay is rotatably connected to the inner side of the right-angle bending part of the first stay; the lock is provided with a hook , the hook is in the shape of a two-way U-shaped hook, and the lock is provided with a hemispherical protrusion. The lower edge of the lock partially turns out a limit ear, and two flanges protrude from the upper edge. The gaps at both ends of the right-angle bending part of the first stay correspond to each other; the second stay is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the hemispherical protrusion of the lock.

优选的,在近锁扣的钩部下边沿设有一与限位耳翻向相反的翻边。Preferably, a flanging opposite to that of the limiting ear is provided on the lower edge of the hook portion near the buckle.

优选的,压扭簧呈截锥螺旋状,其两端各伸出一扭转边,压扭簧的两端面分别与铆钉、锁扣相顶触,而两扭转边分别与锁扣上边沿、第一撑条下边沿相顶触。Preferably, the compression torsion spring is in the shape of a truncated cone, with a twisted edge protruding from both ends of the compression torsion spring. The lower edge of a stay bar touches against each other.

本发明折叠式儿童推车的锁定装置只具有一个独立的锁定机构,简化了整车的结构,且该锁定机构符合国标对于儿童推车的安全性要求。The locking device of the folding stroller of the present invention only has an independent locking mechanism, which simplifies the structure of the whole vehicle, and the locking mechanism meets the safety requirements of the national standard for the stroller.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是锁定装置与童车车架的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a locking device and a stroller frame.

图2是锁定装置的爆炸结构图。Figure 2 is an exploded structural view of the locking device.

图3是锁定装置处于锁定状态的主视图。Fig. 3 is a front view of the locking device in a locked state.

图4是图3的A-A剖视图。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A of Fig. 3 .

图5是图3的B-B剖视图。Fig. 5 is a B-B sectional view of Fig. 3 .

图6是锁定装置处于锁定状态的俯视图。Fig. 6 is a top view of the locking device in a locked state.

图7是锁定装置处于锁定状态的后视图。Fig. 7 is a rear view of the locking device in a locked state.

图8是锁定装置处于释放状态的主视图。Fig. 8 is a front view of the locking device in a released state.

图9是图8的C-C剖视图。Fig. 9 is a C-C sectional view of Fig. 8 .

图10是锁定装置处于释放状态的俯视图。Fig. 10 is a top view of the locking device in a released state.

图11是锁定装置处于释放状态的后视图。Figure 11 is a rear view of the locking device in a released state.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明实施例作详细说明。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1-11所示,本实施例折叠式儿童推车的锁定装置A包括第一撑条1、第二撑条2、锁扣3、压扭簧4、隔套5、铆钉6,第一撑条1的外端与伞把型儿童推车车架B的右背架管8铰接,第二撑条2的外端与伞把型儿童推车车架B的左背架管9铰接。As shown in Figure 1-11, the locking device A of the folding stroller in this embodiment includes a first stay 1, a second stay 2, a lock 3, a compression torsion spring 4, a spacer 5, and a rivet 6. The outer end of a stay 1 is hinged with the right back frame tube 8 of the umbrella handle type stroller frame B, and the outer end of the second stay 2 is hinged with the left back frame tube 9 of the umbrella handle type stroller frame B .

第一撑条1的内端开有一孔,与此相对应地,第二撑条2的内端也开有一孔2-1,铆钉6依次穿过隔套5、第二撑条2的内端孔2-1及第一撑条1的内端孔。第二撑条2与第一撑条1的内端局部相贴,隔套5的两端分别顶于铆钉6的头部背面、第二撑条2。第二撑条2、第一撑条1与铆钉6之间都可以相对转动。The inner end of the first stay 1 has a hole, and correspondingly, the inner end of the second stay 2 also has a hole 2-1, and the rivet 6 passes through the spacer 5 and the inside of the second stay 2 in turn. The end hole 2-1 and the inner end hole of the first stay 1. The second stay 2 is in partial contact with the inner end of the first stay 1 , and the two ends of the spacer 5 respectively abut against the back of the head of the rivet 6 and the second stay 2 . The second stay 2 , the first stay 1 and the rivet 6 can all rotate relative to each other.

第一撑条1的上侧面朝第二撑条2折弯90度,形成直角折弯部1-1,该折弯部1-1弯底两端各设置一个缺口即缺口1-2、1-3。该直角折弯部1-1处于第二撑条2的上方,第二撑条2上侧面至铆钉6的距离要小于第一撑条1的折弯下面至铆钉6的距离。The upper side of the first stay 1 is bent 90 degrees toward the second stay 2 to form a right-angle bending part 1-1, and a gap is respectively provided at both ends of the bending part 1-1, that is, a gap 1-2, 1 -3. The right angle bending part 1 - 1 is above the second stay 2 , and the distance from the upper side of the second stay 2 to the rivet 6 is smaller than the distance from the bent bottom of the first stay 1 to the rivet 6 .

压扭簧4呈截锥螺旋状,其两端各伸出一扭转边4-2、4-3。The compression torsion spring 4 is in the shape of a truncated cone, and its two ends respectively stretch out a torsion edge 4-2, 4-3.

锁扣3的上边沿形成两个凸缘3-1、3-2,此两凸缘间的距离稍大于第一撑条1的两缺口1-2、1-3间的距离。锁扣3上开有一腰孔3-3。锁扣3具有一钩部,该钩部呈双向U形的钩状,即钩部正面与钩体背面相对且错位,使得钩部从正面和侧面方向都呈U形状。锁扣3的下边沿局部翻出一限位耳3-6,而在近钩部的下边沿有一与限位耳3-6翻向相反的翻边3-7。隔套5穿过压扭簧4及锁扣3上的腰孔3-3,压扭簧4的两端面分别顶压于锁扣3与铆钉6的头部背面。锁扣3与第二撑条2相贴,锁扣3与隔套5之间可以相对转动。锁扣3朝第二撑条2一侧还形成一半球形凸起3-4,与此相适配而对应地,第二撑条2上开有一定位孔2-2。压扭簧4的扭转边4-2定位于锁扣3的上边沿3-5,扭转边4-3定位于第一撑条1的下边沿1-4。The upper edge of the buckle 3 forms two flanges 3-1, 3-2, and the distance between the two flanges is slightly larger than the distance between the two notches 1-2, 1-3 of the first stay 1 . There is a waist hole 3-3 on the lock buckle 3. The buckle 3 has a hook, which is in the shape of a two-way U-shaped hook, that is, the front of the hook is opposite to the back of the hook and is misaligned, so that the hook is U-shaped from the front and side. A limit ear 3-6 is partly turned out from the lower edge of the lock buckle 3, and there is a turn-over 3-7 opposite to the limit ear 3-6 on the lower edge near the hook. The spacer 5 passes through the waist hole 3-3 on the compression torsion spring 4 and the lock buckle 3, and the two ends of the pressure torsion spring 4 press against the back of the head of the lock buckle 3 and the rivet 6 respectively. The locking buckle 3 is attached to the second stay 2 , and the locking buckle 3 and the spacer 5 can rotate relative to each other. The locking buckle 3 also forms a hemispherical protrusion 3-4 on the side of the second stay 2, and correspondingly, a positioning hole 2-2 is opened on the second stay 2. The torsion edge 4-2 of the compression torsion spring 4 is positioned on the upper edge 3-5 of the buckle 3, and the torsion edge 4-3 is positioned on the lower edge 1-4 of the first stay 1.

展开童车操作时:先展开童车,再下压锁定装置的中部,将其展开,直至第二撑条2上边沿与第一撑条1直角折弯部1-1相顶触。在下压锁定装置的中部将其展开的过程中:第一撑条1直角折弯部推动锁扣3上的凸缘3-2顶面,直至第二撑条2上边沿与第一撑条1直角折弯部1-1相顶触,与此同时,锁扣3上的凸起3-4在压扭簧4的压力作用下滑入第二撑条2上的定位孔2-2内,而在压扭簧4的弹力作用下锁扣3上的凸缘3-2滑入第一撑条1的直角折弯部的一个缺口1-3内,同时在压扭簧4的两扭转边的扭转力作用下,锁扣3上的凸缘3-1位于第一撑条1的直角折弯部的另一个缺口;而第二撑条2的前面、下边沿和背面位于锁扣3的双向U形钩内。此时该锁定装置处于锁定状态,在没解锁动作情况下无法折叠童车。When unfolding the baby carriage: firstly unfold the baby carriage, then press down the middle part of the locking device, and unfold it until the upper edge of the second stay 2 touches against the right-angle bending part 1-1 of the first stay 1 . In the process of pressing down the middle part of the locking device to expand it: the right-angled bending part of the first stay 1 pushes the top surface of the flange 3-2 on the buckle 3 until the upper edge of the second stay 2 is in contact with the first stay 1 The right-angle bending portion 1-1 touches against each other, and at the same time, the protrusion 3-4 on the buckle 3 slides into the positioning hole 2-2 on the second stay 2 under the pressure of the torsion spring 4, and Under the elastic force of the compression torsion spring 4, the flange 3-2 on the buckle 3 slides into a notch 1-3 of the right-angle bending part of the first stay 1, and at the same time, the two torsion sides of the compression torsion spring 4 Under the action of torsional force, the flange 3-1 on the buckle 3 is located at the other notch of the right angle bending part of the first stay 1; Inside the U-hook. At this time, the locking device is in a locked state, and the stroller cannot be folded without an unlocking action.

折叠童车操作时,向下拉动锁扣3上的翻边3-7,使锁扣3转动,直至其钩部脱离了第二撑条2的下边沿2-3,再将锁扣3朝压扭簧4方向推动,直至其钩部离开第二撑条2所在平面,此时,第二撑条2便可沿顺时针方向转动。参见图8-11,此状态下,童车解除了锁定,可以进行折叠操作。When the folding stroller is in operation, pull down the flange 3-7 on the buckle 3 to rotate the buckle 3 until the hook is separated from the lower edge 2-3 of the second stay 2, and then press the buckle 3 toward Push the torsion spring 4 in the direction until its hook leaves the plane where the second stay 2 is located, at this moment, the second stay 2 can rotate clockwise. Referring to Figure 8-11, in this state, the stroller is unlocked and can be folded.

该锁定装置在解锁折叠过程中:锁扣3上的凸起3-4脱离第二撑条2的定位孔2-2,与第二撑条2相对应面相顶触,而凸缘3-2顶面与第一撑条1的直角折弯部内面相顶触。锁扣3上的凸缘3-1始终位于第一撑条1的直角折弯部的缺口处。During the unlocking and folding process of the locking device: the protrusion 3-4 on the lock catch 3 breaks away from the positioning hole 2-2 of the second stay 2, and touches against the corresponding surface of the second stay 2, while the flange 3-2 The top surface is in contact with the inner surface of the right-angle bending part of the first stay 1 . The flange 3 - 1 on the buckle 3 is always located at the notch of the right-angle bending part of the first stay 1 .

当该锁定装置在解锁折叠状态时:锁扣3受到意外力的作用下,锁扣3上的凸缘3-1与第一撑条1上的直角折弯部1-1一端的缺口相顶触,而锁扣3上的限位耳3-6与铆钉6头部背面相顶触。其目的是为了防止锁扣3受到意外力的作用下锁扣3上的凸缘3-2滑入第一撑条1上的直角折弯部1-1一端的缺口内,从而造成所述的折叠式儿童推车的锁定装置锁定失效。When the locking device is in the unlocked and folded state: the lock 3 is subjected to an unexpected force, and the flange 3-1 on the lock 3 touches the notch at one end of the right-angle bending part 1-1 on the first stay 1 Touch, and the limit ear 3-6 on the buckle 3 touches against the back of the head of the rivet 6. Its purpose is to prevent the flange 3-2 on the buckle 3 from sliding into the gap at one end of the right-angle bending part 1-1 on the first stay 1 under the action of unexpected force on the buckle 3, thereby causing the above-mentioned The locking mechanism of the foldable stroller does not work.

本技术领域中的普通技术人员应当认识到,以上实施例仅是用来说明本发明,而并非作为对本发明的限定,只要在本发明的范围内,对以上实施例的变化、变型都将落在本发明的保护范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art should recognize that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, rather than as a limitation of the present invention, as long as within the scope of the present invention, changes and modifications to the above embodiments will fall within the scope of the present invention. In the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the blocking device of Foldable baby trolley, the two ends of this blocking device are rotationally connected with Foldable baby trolley, it is characterized in that: described blocking device comprises the first stay, the second stay, snap close, pressure torsion spring, spacer, rivet, described rivet passes hole on spacer, the second stay and the hole on the first stay successively, and spacer passes the waist hole of pressing torsion spring and snap close successively;
Described the first stay is provided with a right angle bending part, and the two ends of this right-angle folding turn of bilge respectively are provided with a breach; The right-angle folding turn of bilge that is connected in the first stay inboard described the second stay rotary type;
Described snap close is provided with a hook portion, this hook portion is that two-way U-shaped is hook-shaped, and snap close is provided with hemispherical projections, and a position-limiting ear is routed up in the part, lower edge of snap close, two flanges are stretched out in the upper edge, and these two flanges are corresponding with the two ends breach of the right-angle folding turn of bilge of the first stay;
Described the second stay is provided with the knock hole corresponding with the hemispherical projections of snap close.
2. the blocking device of described Foldable baby trolley according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with one in the hook portion lower edge of nearly snap close and turn over to opposite flange with position-limiting ear.
3. the blocking device of described Foldable baby trolley according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pressure torsion spring is the truncated cone spiral fashion, its two ends are respectively stretched out and are reversed the limit, press the both ends of the surface of torsion spring to contact mutually with rivet, snap close respectively, and two reverse the limit and contact mutually with snap close upper edge, the first stay lower edge respectively.
CN 201110372195 2011-11-21 2011-11-21 Locking device of folding children's cart Expired - Fee Related CN102424066B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4913452A (en) * 1989-06-05 1990-04-03 Zun Hong Fu Caster-supporting device for a baby stroller
GB2319227A (en) * 1996-11-11 1998-05-20 Huang Li Chu Chen Foldable stroller
CN2595625Y (en) * 2002-12-25 2003-12-31 上海大阿福童车有限责任公司 Lockable folding joint
CN201545031U (en) * 2009-10-29 2010-08-11 浙江晨辉婴宝儿童用品有限公司 Foldable baby carriage
CN202368626U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-08-08 宁波神马集团有限公司 Locking device for folding stroller

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4913452A (en) * 1989-06-05 1990-04-03 Zun Hong Fu Caster-supporting device for a baby stroller
GB2319227A (en) * 1996-11-11 1998-05-20 Huang Li Chu Chen Foldable stroller
CN2595625Y (en) * 2002-12-25 2003-12-31 上海大阿福童车有限责任公司 Lockable folding joint
CN201545031U (en) * 2009-10-29 2010-08-11 浙江晨辉婴宝儿童用品有限公司 Foldable baby carriage
CN202368626U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-08-08 宁波神马集团有限公司 Locking device for folding stroller

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