CN101828998B - Hospital bed allowing patient to lie - Google Patents

Hospital bed allowing patient to lie Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101828998B
CN101828998B CN2010101590084A CN201010159008A CN101828998B CN 101828998 B CN101828998 B CN 101828998B CN 2010101590084 A CN2010101590084 A CN 2010101590084A CN 201010159008 A CN201010159008 A CN 201010159008A CN 101828998 B CN101828998 B CN 101828998B
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China
Prior art keywords
turnover panel
bed board
bed
board frame
flap
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010101590084A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101828998A (en
Inventor
张其高
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010101590084A priority Critical patent/CN101828998B/en
Publication of CN101828998A publication Critical patent/CN101828998A/en
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Publication of CN101828998B publication Critical patent/CN101828998B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a hospital bed allowing the patient to lie, sit and stand and belongs to the technical field of hospital beds used for patient rehabilitation training. The hospital bed comprises a bed supporting frame, a bed plate frame, and a bed plate, and is characterized in that: the bed plate consists of an upper turned plate, a fixed plate and a lower turned plate; the upper turned plate is movably fixed on the bed plate frame through upper turned plate rotating shafts on two sides of the bed plate frame; the lower turned plate is movably fixed on the bed plate frame through lower turned plate rotating shafts on two sides of the bed plate frame; a turned plate starting lever is arranged on the bed plate frame by a turned plate starting lever rotating shaft which is arranged on the bed plate frame; one end of the turned plate starting lever leans against the back of the upper turned plate, and the other end of the turned plate starting lever leans against the back of the lower turned plate; a bed plate frame rotating shaft is arranged between the bed supporting frame and the bed plate frame; a traction wheel is arranged on the bed supporting frame; and a traction ropeis tied at the lower end of the lower turned plate. The patient can lie, sit and stand on the same hospital bed, and two legs and feet are drooped during sitting and standing. The patient stands safely, and the training effect can be achieved. In addition, three postures of the patient can be converted, and the operation of the hospital bed is convenient and safe.

Description

A kind of lying can be sat the sick bed that can stand
Technical field
The invention belongs to the sick bed technical field that is specifically designed to the patients ' recovery training, be specifically related to a kind of lying and sit the sick bed that to stand.
Background technology
Owing to reasons such as cardiovascular, cerebral traumas, cause normally daily life and long-term bed does not rise of patient, for this patient, early stage rehabilitation training direct relation his rehabilitation situation from now on.And rehabilitation training the most basic be patient's seat, the training of standing.Though existing special sick bed can be lain and can be sat, can only will turn on one's body on the patient when sitting, can't form people's sagging posture of two legs and feet of sitting at ordinary times, so patient is not only uncomfortable but also very easily tired.In convalescent home, generally all be equipped with the station bed of patients ' recovery training usefulness, but it only has just in training chest,, again it is carried on the station bed that rehabilitation training is used so patient can only be delivered to training chest with original sick bed when patient trains.This can only lie in bed for one, can not sitting, the patient that stands to change sick bed have be difficult for more, inconvenience and trouble.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of lying can sit the sick bed that can stand, it is at same sick bed, and patient can lie, can sit, can stand, and the posture of sitting can make two legs and feet sagging, and patient is felt comfortably cool, and patient's both safety of standing can reach the effect of training again; In addition, the comfortable gesture conversion of three kinds of patients, easy and safe to operate to sick bed.
Above-mentioned goal of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, and a kind of lying can be sat the sick bed that can stand, and it comprises a bracing frame, the bed board frame, and bed board, profile barrier, its main points are that bed board is by flap, fixing head, turnover panel is formed down; Flap is fixed on the bed board frame by the flap rotating shaft activity on both sides on the bed board frame, and can be in upwards 90 ° of angular ranges rotations; Following turnover panel is fixed on the bed board frame by the following turnover panel rotating shaft activity on both sides on the bed board frame, and can rotate at downward 90 ° of angular ranges, and the end of following turnover panel is provided with that the bed board frame turns over that straight patient can stand when upright steps on the foot plate; A turnover panel starting bar rotating shaft of adorning on the bed board frame is contained in a turnover panel starting bar on the bed board frame, and turnover panel starting bar one end is against the back of flap, and an end is against the back of following turnover panel; Bed bracing frame and bed board frame are equipped with the rotating shaft of bed board frame, and the bed board frame can be made 90 ° of angular ranges around the rotating shaft of bed board frame and rotate; One manual or mobile traction wheel is contained on the bracing frame, and the pull rope on the traction wheel ties up to down under the end of turnover panel through a hauling block that is contained on the bracing frame.
Above-mentioned a kind of lying can be sat the sick bed that can stand, one of its structure be flap with the bed board frame between be provided with the parallel locking mechanism of flap, when the parallel locking mechanism of flap locks, become a parallel integral body between flap and the bed board frame, do not sell regularly when the parallel locking mechanism of flap, flap can rotate around the flap rotating shaft; Be provided with down the parallel locking mechanism of turnover panel between following turnover panel and the bed board frame, during the parallel locking mechanism locking of turnover panel instantly, become a parallel integral body between following turnover panel and the bed board frame, the parallel locking mechanism of turnover panel is not sold regularly instantly, and following turnover panel can be around turnover panel rotating shaft 9 rotations down.
Above-mentioned a kind of lying can be sat the sick bed that can stand, and one of its structure is that the parallel locking mechanism of flap is that the bed board frame is provided with latch, and correspondence is provided with jack on the flap; The parallel locking mechanism of following turnover panel is to be provided with groove in bed board frame two inboards, and groove is built-in with can pull out and propulsive buckle, and the buckle end is provided with catching groove, and following turnover panel both sides correspondence is provided with the prominent head that can snap in catching groove.
Above-mentioned a kind of lying can be sat the sick bed that can stand, and one of its structure is that horizontal guardrail or the flak jacket belt of guaranteeing that patient can stand is housed on both sides profile barrier or the bed board.
Above-mentioned a kind of lying can be sat the sick bed that can stand, and one of its structure is that turnover panel starting bar two ends are equipped with pulley.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the one, possess patient's three kinds of training functions of lying, sit, stand simultaneously, and also easy to operate and safe; The 2nd, patient's sitting posture can the same two foot drop with usual healthy people, so it had both made patient reach the training objectives of seat, patient are felt comfortably cool; The 3rd, it has changed the present situation that patient's standing exercise needs the strange land to carry out, and the standing exercise that makes patient is convenient but also safety not only.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the patient of place of the present invention puts down the structural representation when crouching
Fig. 2: the structural representation the during patient of place sitting of the present invention
Fig. 3: the structural representation when the present invention loads onto horizontal guard rail position patient and stands
The broken section structural representation that the horizontal guardrail of the left view of Fig. 4: Fig. 3 is protecting patient when standing
Among Fig. 1-4,1-bed bracing frame, 2-bed board frame, 3-bed board, 4-profile barrier, the 5-flap, 6-fixing head, turnover panel under the 7-, 8-flap rotating shaft 8, turnover panel rotating shaft under the 9-, 10-steps on sole, the rotating shaft of 11-turnover panel starting bar, 12-turnover panel starting bar, the rotating shaft of 13-bed board frame, 14-traction wheel, the 15-pull rope, 16-hauling block, the parallel locking mechanism of 17-flap, the parallel locking mechanism of turnover panel under the 18-, the 19-latch, 20-jack, 21-groove, 22-buckle, 23-catching groove, the 24-head of dashing forward, the horizontal guardrail of 25-, 26-pulley
The specific embodiment
By Fig. 1-4 represented be one embodiment of the invention, it comprises a bracing frame 1, bed board frame 2, bed board 3, profile barrier 4, bed board 4 are by flap 5, fixing head 6, turnover panel 7 is formed down; Flap 5 is fixed on the bed board frame 2 by flap rotating shaft 8 activities on both sides on the bed board frame 2, and can be in upwards 90 ° of angular ranges rotations; Following turnover panel 7 is fixed on the bed board frame 2 by following turnover panel rotating shaft 9 activities on both sides on the bed board frame 2, and can rotate at downward 90 ° of angular ranges, and the end of following turnover panel 7 is provided with that bed board frame 2 turns over that straight patient can stand when upright steps on sole 10; A turnover panel starting bar rotating shaft 11 of dress is contained in a turnover panel starting bar 12 on the bed board frame 2 on the bed board frame 2, and turnover panel starting bar 12 1 ends are against the back of flap 5, and an end is against the back of following turnover panel 7, and turnover panel starting bar 12 2 ends are equipped with pulley 26; Between bed bracing frame 1 and the bed board frame 2 bed board frame rotating shaft 13 is housed, bed board frame 2 can be made 90 ° of angular ranges around bed board frame rotating shaft 13 and rotate; The one mobile traction wheel 14 that is provided with automatic control program is contained on the bracing frame 1, and the pull rope 15 on the traction wheel 14 ties up to down under the end of turnover panel 7 through the hauling block 16 that is contained on the bracing frame 1; Be provided with the parallel locking mechanism 17 of flap between flap 5 and the bed board frame 2, the parallel locking mechanism 17 of flap is that bed board frame 2 is provided with latch 19, and correspondence is provided with jack 20 on the flap 5; When latch 19 inserts jacks 20, become a parallel integral body between flap 5 and the bed board frame 2, when latch 19 did not insert jack 20, flap 5 can be around flap rotating shaft 8 rotations; Be provided with down the parallel locking mechanism 18 of turnover panel between following turnover panel 7 and the bed board frame 2, the parallel locking mechanism 18 of following turnover panel is to be provided with groove 21 in 2 liang of inboards of bed board frame, groove 21 is built-in with can pull out and propulsive buckle 22, buckle 22 ends are provided with catching groove 23, following turnover panel 7 both sides correspondences are provided with prominent 24 that can snap in catching groove 23, when buckle 22 is pulled out from groove 21, its end catching groove 23 snap in down prominent of turnover panel 7 24 o'clock, become a parallel integral body between following turnover panel 7 and the bed board frame 2, when buckle 22 not when groove 21 is pulled out, following turnover panel 7 can rotate around turnover panel rotating shaft 9 down; The horizontal guardrail 25 of guaranteeing that patient can stand is housed on the both sides profile barrier 4; Turnover panel starting bar 12 2 ends are equipped with pulley 26.
The concrete use operation of present embodiment is as follows: the patient who lies for sleeping in wants sitting as the original place, then latch 19 is pulled out from jack 20, buckle 22 is pulled out and pushed back in the groove 21 of 2 liang of inboards of bed board frame from prominent 24 of following turnover panel 7 both sides, start traction wheel 14, the turnover panel rotating shaft was turned over for 9 times under then turnover panel 7 centered under pull rope 15 pullings, meanwhile, following turnover panel 7 presses down turnover panel starting bar 12, and make it center on turnover panel starting bar rotating shaft 11 rotations, turnover panel starting bar 12 turns in flap rotating shaft 8 against the end promotion flap 5 at the back of flap 5, when patient has located to sit gesture, automatic control program can stop traction wheel 14 automatically and rotate.Need couch again as patient, only need contrary operation to get final product.Need standing exercise as patient, then latch 19 is turned back in the jack 20, buckle 22 is pulled out in the groove 21 of 2 liang of inboards of bed board frame, and make buckle 22 end catching grooves 23 snap in down prominent 24 of turnover panel 7; Removing patient makes its foot near stepping on sole 10, loads onto the horizontal guardrail 25 of the chest that can paste patient, abdominal part, shank, starts traction wheel 14, and then pull rope 15 pulling bed boards 3, bed board frame 2 upwards turn over around bed board frame rotating shaft 13; After bed board 3, bed board frame 2 turned over directly, and patient is upright, automatic control program stopped operating traction wheel 14 automatically.Need recover to couch as patient, then only need make traction wheel 14 backwards rotation.

Claims (5)

1. can lie and can sit the sick bed that can stand for one kind, it comprises a bracing frame, the bed board frame, and bed board, profile barrier is characterized in that bed board is by flap, fixing head, turnover panel is formed down; Flap is fixed on the bed board frame by the flap rotating shaft activity on both sides on the bed board frame, and can be in upwards 90 ° of angular ranges rotations; Following turnover panel is fixed on the bed board frame by the following turnover panel rotating shaft activity on both sides on the bed board frame, and can rotate at downward 90 ° of angular ranges, and the end of following turnover panel is provided with that the bed board frame turns over that straight patient can stand when upright steps on the foot plate; A turnover panel starting bar rotating shaft of adorning on the bed board frame is contained in a turnover panel starting bar on the bed board frame, and turnover panel starting bar one end is against the back of flap, and an end is against the back of following turnover panel; Between bed bracing frame and the bed board frame rotating shaft of bed board frame is housed, the bed board frame can be made 90 ° of angular ranges around the rotating shaft of bed board frame and rotate; One manual or mobile traction wheel is contained on the bracing frame, and the pull rope on the traction wheel passes through the lower end that a hauling block that is contained on the bracing frame ties up to down turnover panel; Be provided with the parallel locking mechanism of flap between flap and the bed board frame, when the parallel locking mechanism locking of flap, become a parallel integral body between flap and the bed board frame, when the parallel locking mechanism non-locking of flap, flap can be around flap rotating shaft rotation; Be provided with down the parallel locking mechanism of turnover panel between following turnover panel and the bed board frame, during the parallel locking mechanism locking of turnover panel instantly, become a parallel integral body between following turnover panel and the bed board frame, during the parallel locking mechanism non-locking of turnover panel, following turnover panel can be around turnover panel rotating shaft rotation down instantly.
2. a kind of lying according to claim 1 can be sat the sick bed that can stand, it is characterized in that the parallel locking mechanism of flap is that the bed board frame is provided with latch, and correspondence is provided with jack on the flap; The parallel locking mechanism of following turnover panel is to be provided with groove in bed board frame two inboards, and groove is built-in with can pull out and propulsive buckle, and the buckle end is provided with catching groove, and following turnover panel both sides correspondence is provided with the prominent head that can snap in catching groove.
3. a kind of lying according to claim 1 and 2 can be sat the sick bed that can stand, it is characterized in that being equipped with on both sides profile barrier or the bed board horizontal guardrail or the flak jacket belt of guaranteeing that patient can stand.
4. a kind of lying according to claim 1 and 2 can be sat the sick bed that can stand, it is characterized in that turnover panel starting bar two ends are equipped with pulley.
5. a kind of lying according to claim 3 can be sat the sick bed that can stand, it is characterized in that turnover panel starting bar two ends are equipped with pulley.
CN2010101590084A 2010-04-24 2010-04-24 Hospital bed allowing patient to lie Expired - Fee Related CN101828998B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101590084A CN101828998B (en) 2010-04-24 2010-04-24 Hospital bed allowing patient to lie

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101590084A CN101828998B (en) 2010-04-24 2010-04-24 Hospital bed allowing patient to lie

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CN101828998A CN101828998A (en) 2010-09-15
CN101828998B true CN101828998B (en) 2011-09-14

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102697615B (en) * 2012-05-07 2014-04-16 张其高 Sickbed with functions of lying, sitting and relieving bowels
CN106971641B (en) * 2017-03-28 2024-09-24 南京全控航空科技有限公司 A multi-body VR simulation chair
CN107693303B (en) * 2017-10-19 2023-11-10 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 A rehabilitation chair for sitting and standing
CN108938253A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-07 张其高 A kind of automation can lie can sit can stool and urine hospital bed
CN111904739B (en) * 2020-07-03 2021-09-10 武汉理工大学 Nursing bed assisting getting-up and using method thereof
CN115998507B (en) * 2023-03-24 2023-10-27 中国人民解放军总医院第三医学中心 Medical multifunctional neurosurgery backbone rehabilitation physiotherapy device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6058533A (en) * 1998-09-17 2000-05-09 Larry A. Nelson Bed apparatus
CN201286765Y (en) * 2008-10-12 2009-08-12 杜娟 Examining table for heart internal medicine in hospital
CN201295338Y (en) * 2008-10-06 2009-08-26 李锡龙 Multifunctional electrodynamic type nursing bed
CN201642657U (en) * 2010-04-24 2010-11-24 张其高 Hospital bed for patients to lie down, seat and stand

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6058533A (en) * 1998-09-17 2000-05-09 Larry A. Nelson Bed apparatus
CN201295338Y (en) * 2008-10-06 2009-08-26 李锡龙 Multifunctional electrodynamic type nursing bed
CN201286765Y (en) * 2008-10-12 2009-08-12 杜娟 Examining table for heart internal medicine in hospital
CN201642657U (en) * 2010-04-24 2010-11-24 张其高 Hospital bed for patients to lie down, seat and stand

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Granted publication date: 20110914

Termination date: 20140424