CN101524308B - Manual portable wheelchair lifting device - Google Patents

Manual portable wheelchair lifting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101524308B
CN101524308B CN2009100299258A CN200910029925A CN101524308B CN 101524308 B CN101524308 B CN 101524308B CN 2009100299258 A CN2009100299258 A CN 2009100299258A CN 200910029925 A CN200910029925 A CN 200910029925A CN 101524308 B CN101524308 B CN 101524308B
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lifting
seat
wheelchair
fork group
chute rod
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CN2009100299258A
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CN101524308A (en
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冯永伟
王育荣
耿进礼
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Nanjing Institute of Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Technology
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种手动便携式轮椅升降装置,属于民用技术领域。该装置由下滑槽杆、座位前框架、侧升降叉组、上滑槽杆、座位后框架、平面升降叉组、升降丝杠组件、定位轴、下滑槽杆、升降叉组连接销、定位轴座等零部件组成。它针对轮椅座位可升降这一需求进行设计,使用者可根据需要通过转动摇柄实现轮椅座位的升降功能,能够方便地保证使用者在轮椅上升后坐在座位上的高度约等于正常人站立的高度,从而提高残疾人的生活自理能力,同时,本装置仍具有使便携式轮椅实现折叠功能的特性。

Figure 200910029925

The invention discloses a manual portable wheelchair lifting device, which belongs to the field of civilian technology. The device consists of a sliding chute rod, a seat front frame, a side lift fork group, an upper chute rod, a seat rear frame, a plane lifting fork group, a lifting screw assembly, a positioning shaft, a sliding chute rod, a connecting pin of the lifting fork group, and a positioning shaft seat and other components. It is designed for the requirement that the wheelchair seat can be raised and lowered. The user can realize the lifting function of the wheelchair seat by turning the crank handle according to the need, which can conveniently ensure that the height of the user sitting on the seat after the wheelchair is raised is approximately equal to the height of a normal person standing , so as to improve the self-care ability of the disabled, and at the same time, the device still has the characteristic of enabling the portable wheelchair to realize the folding function.

Figure 200910029925

Description

Manual portable wheelchair lifting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manual portable wheelchair lifting device, belong to the civilian technology field.
Background technology
People with disability colony is an important colony of social concerns, and wheelchair then is the important branch in the machinery of helping the disabled, and for the people of lower limb disability, wheelchair is indispensable walking-replacing tool.Design has hommization, low price, and portable wheelchair can improve people with disability user's self-care ability effectively.
Wheelchair is divided into common wheelchair and specifical wheelchair two big classes usually.Common wheelchair generally is made up of four parts such as chair frame, wheel (big wheel and trundle), brake gear and seat lean on, comprises corresponding hand rim, tire, seat back arm or arm holder, foot holder and lower limb holder etc.; Specifical wheelchair derives from from common wheelchair according to wheelchair user's limb function and application target, and commonly used have fixed wheelchair, foldable wheelchair, stand-up wheelchair, the formula of lying wheelchair, one-sided driving wheelchair, electrodynamic type wheelchair, sports with wheelchair etc.At present, what account for that the domestic consumer of larger proportion needs is a kind of convenience, cheap, can expand the wheelchair of certain self-care function simultaneously again, as liftable etc., does not have this respect function and wheelchair that can be portable but still have at present.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of manual portable wheelchair with liftable function, makes it can satisfy the requirement of people with disability to independent action, improves its self-care ability.
In order to realize above purpose, manual portable wheelchair lifting device of the present invention is by the downslide channel bar, the seat front baffle, side lifting fork group, the upper hopper chute bar, the seat afterframe, plane lifting fork group, the elevating screw assembly, locating shaft, lifting fork group connecting pin, parts such as location axle bed are formed, the elevating screw assembly also comprises lifting handle, elevating screw, the lead screw shaft bearing, lifting nut and rocking handle, wherein, the lead screw shaft bearing is fixedly mounted on the seat afterframe, lifting nut is fixedly mounted on the seat front baffle, upper hopper chute bar and downslide channel bar connect with the side lifting fork group of both sides by each 4 hinge of every side respectively, plane lifting fork group connects with seat front baffle and seat afterframe respectively by 4 place's hinges, 4 location axle beds are fixedly mounted on respectively on the side lifting fork group of both sides, seat front baffle and seat afterframe by locating shaft respectively activity be placed in the axle bed of both sides location.
In addition, in 4 place's hinge-coupled of the side lifting fork group of every side and upper hopper chute bar and downslide channel bar, 2 places are elongated slot or the movable connection of slide block; In 4 place's hinges that plane lifting fork group connects with seat front baffle and seat afterframe, 2 places are elongated slot or the movable connection of slide block; Plane lifting fork group is arranged on a side of wheelchair symmetrical centre.
Manual portable wheelchair lifting device involved in the present invention carries out human oriented design at this demand of seats liftable, user can drive the lifting nut that is fixed on the seat front baffle by rocking handle rotation and lifting leading screw as required and do rectilinear motion, and drive that the seat front baffle moves forward and backward and do the folding and unfolding campaign by the side lifting fork group that locating shaft drives both sides, this motion impels seat front baffle and seat afterframe to move up and down again, thereby realizes the elevating function of seats.The present invention can change desired adjustable height by the conventional design maneuver of offside lifting fork group fork arm size and upper hopper chute bar, downslide channel bar elongated slot size or slide block moving section etc., therefore, can guarantee easily that user approximates the height that the normal person stands at the height of wheelchair rising recoil on the seat, thereby improve people with disability's self care ability; In addition, this device still has portable characteristics.
Description of drawings
The specific embodiment below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is described in further detail a kind of manual portable wheelchair lifting device that foundation the present invention proposes.
Fig. 1 is the sketch of facing of a kind of manual portable wheelchair lifting device of proposing according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic top view of a kind of manual portable wheelchair lifting device of proposition according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the horizontal diagrammatic cross-sectional view of a kind of manual portable wheelchair lifting device of proposition according to the present invention.
The specific embodiment
A kind of manual portable wheelchair lifting device of present embodiment such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, mainly be made up of parts such as downslide channel bar 1, seat front baffle 4, side lifting fork group 5, upper hopper chute bar 6, seat afterframe 8, plane lifting fork group 9, elevating screw assembly 10, locating shaft 11, lifting fork group connecting pin 13, location axle beds 17, elevating screw assembly 10 also comprises lifting handle 2, elevating screw 3, lead screw shaft bearing 7, lifting nut 14, rocking handle 16 etc.
Said lead screw shaft bearing 7 is fixedly mounted on the seat afterframe 8, lifting nut 14 is fixedly mounted on the seat front baffle 4, upper hopper chute bar 6 and downslide channel bar 1 connect with the side lifting fork group 5 of both sides by each 4 hinge of every side respectively, plane lifting fork group 9 connects with seat front baffle 4 and seat afterframe 8 respectively by 4 place's hinges, 4 location axle beds 17 are fixedly mounted on respectively on the side lifting fork group 5 of both sides, seat front baffle 4 and seat afterframe 8 by locating shaft 11 respectively activity be placed in the axle bed 17 of both sides location, in 4 place's hinge-coupled of the side lifting fork group 5 of every side and upper hopper chute bar 6 and downslide channel bar 1, it is that longitudinal connects that 2 places are arranged, perhaps also can adopt the movable connection of slide block, and in 4 place's hinges that plane lifting fork group 9 connects with seat front baffle 4 and seat afterframe 8, it is that longitudinal connects that 2 places are also arranged, perhaps also can adopt the movable connection of slide block, like this, when by rocking handle rotation and lifting leading screw, the side lifting fork group that just can realize moving forward and backward of seat front baffle and drive both sides is done the folding and unfolding campaign, and drive seat front baffles and seat afterframe through location axle bed 17 and locating shaft 11 and do and move up and down, thereby realize the lifting of seats.
Said plane lifting fork group 9 is arranged on a side of wheelchair symmetrical centre, so just can be convenient to make portable wheel chair to realize folder function.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop in the protection domain of requirement of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1.一种手动便携式轮椅升降装置,该升降装置由下滑槽杆(1)、座位前框架(4)、侧升降叉组(5)、上滑槽杆(6)、座位后框架(8)、平面升降叉组(9)、升降丝杠组件(10)、定位轴(11)、升降叉组连接销(13)、定位轴座(17)组成,升降丝杠组件(10)还包括升降手柄(2)、升降丝杠(3)、丝杠轴承座(7)、升降螺母(14)、摇柄(16),其特征在于:丝杠轴承座(7)固定安装在座位后框架(8)上,升降螺母(14)固定安装在座位前框架(4)上,上滑槽杆(6)和下滑槽杆(1)分别通过每侧各4个铰链与两侧的侧升降叉组(5)联接,且所述的每侧侧升降叉组(5)的4处铰链联接中各有2处分别与上滑槽杆(6)和下滑槽杆(1)以长槽或滑块活动方式实现可滑动联接,平面升降叉组(9)通过4处铰链分别与座位前框架(4)和座位后框架(8)联接,且所述的平面升降叉组(9)的4处铰链联接中有2处分别与座位前框架(4)和座位后框架(8)以长槽或滑块活动方式实现可滑动联接;4个定位轴座(17)分别固定安装在两侧的侧升降叉组(5)上,座位前框架(4)和座位后框架(8)通过定位轴(11)分别活动放置在两侧定位轴座(17)内。1. A manual portable wheelchair lifting device, the lifting device consists of a lower chute rod (1), a seat front frame (4), a side lift fork group (5), an upper chute rod (6), and a seat rear frame (8) , plane lifting fork group (9), lifting screw assembly (10), positioning shaft (11), lifting fork group connecting pin (13), positioning shaft seat (17), and lifting screw assembly (10) also includes lifting Handle (2), lifting leading screw (3), leading screw bearing seat (7), lifting nut (14), rocking handle (16), it is characterized in that: leading screw bearing seat (7) is fixedly installed in seat rear frame ( 8), the lifting nut (14) is fixedly installed on the front frame (4) of the seat, the upper chute rod (6) and the lower chute rod (1) respectively pass through 4 hinges on each side and the side lifting forks on both sides (5) connection, and 2 of the 4 hinge connections of each side lifting fork group (5) are respectively connected with the upper chute rod (6) and the lower chute rod (1) with a long groove or a slider The movable way realizes the slidable connection, the plane lifting fork group (9) is respectively connected with the seat front frame (4) and the seat rear frame (8) through 4 hinges, and the 4 hinges of the plane lifting fork group (9) In the connection, there are 2 joints that can be slidably connected with the seat front frame (4) and the seat rear frame (8) in the form of long slots or sliding blocks; 4 positioning shaft seats (17) are fixedly installed on the side lifting On the fork group (5), the seat front frame (4) and the seat rear frame (8) are respectively movably placed in the positioning shaft seats (17) on both sides by the positioning shaft (11). 2.根据权利要求1所述的手动便携式轮椅升降装置,其特征在于:平面升降叉组(9)设置在轮椅对称中心的一侧。2. The manual portable wheelchair lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the planar lifting fork group (9) is arranged on one side of the symmetrical center of the wheelchair.
CN2009100299258A 2009-03-27 2009-03-27 Manual portable wheelchair lifting device Expired - Fee Related CN101524308B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI396531B (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-05-21 Univ Kun Shan Lifting function of the body up the auxiliary device
TWI396529B (en) * 2011-07-25 2013-05-21 Univ Kun Shan Lifting function of the human body lying on the auxiliary device

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104606001B (en) * 2015-02-04 2017-01-04 东北大学 A kind of manual lifting wheel chair
CN109259420A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-25 嘉善县范泾小学 A kind of Collapsible type desk
CN113384407B (en) * 2021-07-31 2022-10-14 重庆理工大学 Wheelchair with auxiliary lifting and standing functions

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI396531B (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-05-21 Univ Kun Shan Lifting function of the body up the auxiliary device
TWI396529B (en) * 2011-07-25 2013-05-21 Univ Kun Shan Lifting function of the human body lying on the auxiliary device

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