CN101288617B - Self help defecation bed for patient in bed - Google Patents

Self help defecation bed for patient in bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101288617B
CN101288617B CN2008100168384A CN200810016838A CN101288617B CN 101288617 B CN101288617 B CN 101288617B CN 2008100168384 A CN2008100168384 A CN 2008100168384A CN 200810016838 A CN200810016838 A CN 200810016838A CN 101288617 B CN101288617 B CN 101288617B
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China
Prior art keywords
bed
stopple
swing arm
rotating shaft
bottom side
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2008100168384A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101288617A (en
Inventor
陈士连
王爱萍
朱明谦
张立波
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN101288617A publication Critical patent/CN101288617A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a bed for self-defecation of a bedridden patient, comprising a bed body, a bed board and a mattress are laid on the bed body, holes for defecation are arranged on the bed board and the mattress, the bottom side of the bed body is provided with a plug of the holes for defecation corresponding to the holes for defecation, a longitudinal slide way is arranged along the bottom side of the bed body, a stool and urine receiving device which can slide along the longitudinal slide way is arranged in the longitudinal slide way, an opening-closing linkage mechanism is arranged between the plug of the holes for defecation and the stool and urine receiving device, and the opening-closing linkage mechanism is driven by a motor controlled by a signal receiving device. The bed for self-defecation can lead the long-term bedridden patient to carry out the defecation without the attendance by other people, which can reduce the dependence on other people and the spirit burden of the patient and be popularized and applied in families, hospitals and nursing homes.

Description

Bed for self-help defecation of bedridden patient
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical treatment and nursing apparatus, especially a kind of bed for self-help defecation of bedridden patient.
Background technology
The nursing bed that existing long-term bed patient uses generally has local lathe bed and rises and restoring function, changes position to make things convenient for the patient, movable health.But existing nursing bed does not generally have the functional design of self-service defecation, for the long-term bed patient, the self-care and defecation can not be left the bed then must lie on a bed by relatives or medical personnel's assist process, both caused mental burden and human body misery, also caused burden to other people to the patient.The nursing bed that also has has defecating hole, but also must be assisted to finish defecation by other people, to the bed patient that nobody looks after in some man on daytime, needs a kind of nursing bed of the defecation of taking care of oneself.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides can the take care of oneself bed for self-help defecation of defecation of a kind of long-term bed patient.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention includes a body, be covered with bed board on the bed body, mattress, its construction features is to be provided with defecating hole on bed board and mattress, be provided with the just stopple corresponding in bed body bottom side with defecating hole, be provided with end slipway along bed body bottom side, be provided with in the end slipway along the civilian dress that connects of its slip and put, just stopple and connect civilian dress and be provided with the keying link gear between putting, open and close first motor-driven of link gear by signal receiving device control, this keying link gear has along the rotating shaft of bed body bottom side horizontally set, and an end of rotating shaft is connected with motor power, and just stopple swing arm is installed in the rotating shaft, just be connected with just stopple in the stopple swing arm, also be equipped with in rotating shaft and connect just swing arm, the described civilian dress that connects is put and is provided with outrigger, is hinged with and connects the hinged connecting rod of just swing arm on the outrigger.
Or a kind of bed for self-help defecation of bedridden patient, comprise a body, be covered with bed board on the bed body, mattress, its construction features is to be provided with defecating hole on bed board and mattress, be provided with the just stopple corresponding in bed body bottom side with defecating hole, be provided with end slipway along bed body bottom side, be provided with in the end slipway along the civilian dress that connects of its slip and put, just stopple and connect civilian dress and be provided with the keying link gear between putting, open and close first motor-driven of link gear by signal receiving device control, this keying link gear has along the rotating shaft of bed body bottom side horizontally set, just stopple swing arm is installed in the rotating shaft, just be connected with just stopple in the stopple swing arm, in rotating shaft, also be equipped with and connect just swing arm, the described civilian dress that connects is put and is provided with outrigger, be hinged with and connect the hinged connecting rod of just swing arm on the outrigger, the described civilian dress that connects is put and also is provided with down the push-and-pull support of stretching, push-and-pull support lower end is provided with cross bar, this cross bar flexibly connects with the connector that is fixed on the nut, be bolted with leading screw in the nut, this leading screw is hinged on the body and with motor power by bearing block and is connected.
Power link at rotating shaft and motor is equipped with clutch, and the other end of rotating shaft is equipped with manual pivoted arm.
The described civilian dress that connects is put and is comprised the longitudinal sliding motion support that is installed in the end slipway, and being provided with on the longitudinal sliding motion support can be along its holder closet support that laterally slides, and holder closet support is provided with can the excrement receiver corresponding with defecating hole.
The transverse ends of described longitudinal sliding motion support is provided with the roller of slideway slip longitudinally.
Above excrement receiver away from the defecating hole position, the bed board bottom side is provided with the excrement receiver seal cover, excrement receiver seal cover bottom side be provided with the excrement receiver mouth along corresponding sealing gasket, along the corresponding sealing ring that is provided with on the holder closet support on excrement receiver mouth edge.
Described just stopple is adjusted screw rods by two and is connected in the just stopple swing arm, adjusts screw rod and just fixes by the adjustment nut between the stopple swing arm.
Described just stopple swing arm and connect just swing arm and be contained in the rotating shaft by casing pipe sleeve is provided with fastening bolt between sleeve pipe and the rotating shaft.
The head of a bed portion of described bed body is provided with the crane hinged with it, be covered with bed board, mattress on the crane, be provided with lifting support in the crane bottom side, the end of lifting support is hinged with the pull bar that is spirally connected with leading screw, and this leading screw is hinged on the body and with the motor power of being controlled by signal receiving device by bearing block and is connected.
During use, when needs of patients defecation, drive first machine operation that rotating shaft is rotated with remote controller by signal receiving device control, open just stopple by the just stopple swing arm that is installed in the rotating shaft, simultaneously, by being installed in connecing just swing arm and will connect civilian dress and put and move under the defecating hole in the rotating shaft, thereby finish defecation, then, drive the first motor backward rotation by signal receiving device control, just stopple and connect civilian dress and put return with remote controller.
From the above mentioned, this bed for self-help defecation can make patient's defecation of taking care of oneself under the situation of unmanned nurse, reduce other people dependency and the mental burden of self.And excrement receiver seal cover and the corresponding sealing ring that is provided with are set above excrement receiver, can prevent emission of bad smell after an action of the bowels.Will be just stopple adjust screw rods by two and be connected in the just stopple swing arm, can adjust just stopple with respect to the concordant degree of mattress top.And head of a bed position controls its drive motors with remote controller by signal receiving device and drives its lifting, makes things convenient for the patient to change position, and movable health helps its rehabilitation.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 removes the structural representation of overlooking behind bed board, the mattress for Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A partial structurtes sketch map of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the B-B partial structurtes sketch map (removing just stopple) of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 removes the structural representation of overlooking behind bed board, the mattress for Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the C-C partial structurtes sketch map (removing just stopple) of Fig. 6.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1-bed for self-help defecation of bedridden patient shown in Figure 4, comprise the bed body 1 that constitutes by longeron and crossbeam, be covered with bed board 31 on the bed body 1, mattress 5, on bed board and mattress, be provided with the defecating hole 35 of up/down perforation, be provided with the rotating shaft 18 of horizontally set in bed body 1 bottom side, this rotating shaft 18 is installed on the longeron bottom side by bearing block, rotating shaft 18 1 ends are connected with first motor, 4 power of being controlled by signal receiving device, first motor 4 is installed in a body 1 bottom side by support, adopt sprocket wheel between first motor 4 and the rotating shaft 18, chain power connects, just stopple swing arm 7 is installed in the rotating shaft 18, just stopple swing arm 7 is contained in the rotating shaft 18 by casing pipe sleeve, be provided with fastening bolt 36 between sleeve pipe and the rotating shaft 18, can regulate the setting angle of just stopple swing arm 7 and rotating shaft 18 by fastening bolt 36, just stopple swing arm 7 is provided with the just stopple 8 corresponding with defecating hole 35, this just stopple 8 adjust screw rods 25 by two and be connected in the just stopple swing arm 7, adjust screw rod 25 and just fixing between the stopple swing arm 7 by adjusting nut 26, can adjust just stopple with respect to the concordant degree of mattress top, just stopple 8 is made up of supporting plate concordant with bed board 24 and pad 27 fixed thereon, this pad 27 and mattress thickness, the material unanimity, the just stopple 8 of dotted portion is its complete opening state among Fig. 1.Be provided with end slipway 28 along bed body 1 bottom side, this end slipway 28 is two that be arranged in parallel, operated by rotary motion is on bed body 1 intermediate longitudinal girder, in rotating shaft 18, also be equipped with and connect just swing arm 17, connecing just swing arm 17 is contained in the rotating shaft 18 by casing pipe sleeve, be provided with fastening bolt 36 between sleeve pipe and the rotating shaft 18, can regulate the setting angle that connects just swing arm 17 and rotating shaft 18 by fastening bolt 36, connect and be connected with in the just swing arm 17 that slideway longitudinally 28 slides, put with the civilian dress that connects of the just keying interlock of stopple 8, this connects civilian dress and puts and comprise the longitudinal sliding motion support 33 that is installed in the end slipway 28, longitudinally the transverse ends of sliding support 33 is provided with the roller 32 of slideway 28 slips longitudinally, this roller 32 can replace with bearing, longitudinal sliding motion support 33 is provided with outrigger 14, be hinged with and connect the hinged connecting rod 16 of just swing arm 17 on the outrigger 14, being provided with on longitudinal sliding motion support 33 can be along its holder closet support 34 that laterally slides, holder closet support 34 is provided with can the excrement receiver 10 corresponding with defecating hole 35, to hold in the palm closet support 34 longitudinally sliding support 33 laterally pull out, can take out excrement receiver 10 and clear up.Above excrement receiver 10, (be equivalent to tailstock portion away from defecating hole 35 positions, this moment, just stopple 8 was in closed condition), the bed board bottom side is provided with excrement receiver seal cover 23, excrement receiver seal cover 23 bottom sides are provided with and 10 mouthfuls of corresponding sealing gaskets (or sealing ring) 29 in edge of excrement receiver, along the corresponding sealing ring 30 that is provided with on the holder closet support 34 on 10 mouthfuls of edges of excrement receiver, to prevent emission of bad smell after an action of the bowels.Head of a bed portion at bed body 1 is provided with the crane hinged with it 2, crane 2 is hinged on the crossbeam in the body 1 by hinge 21, be covered with bed board on the crane 2, mattress, bed board on the crane 2, a mattress and a bed board of body 1 postmedian, mattress disconnects, be provided with lifting support 20 in crane 2 bottom sides, the end of lifting support 20 is hinged with the pull bar 19 that is spirally connected with leading screw, this leading screw is hinged on the body and with second motor, 13 power of being controlled by signal receiving device 11 by bearing block and is connected, second motor 13 is installed in the tailstock bottom side by support, adopt sprocket wheel between second motor 13 and the leading screw, chain power connects, bearing block that leading screw uses is installed to be fixed on the crossbeam between footpost, this bearing block adopts articulated manner, is convenient to leading screw, pull bar 19 is done the respective angles adjustment with the lifting of lifting support 20.The above-mentioned signal receiving device that is used to control machine operation is controlled by corresponding remote controller, each signal receiving device is equipped with position detecting device, be used to control position detecting device that the signal receiving device that drives first motor 4 that rotating shaft 18 rotates uses and be and be installed near the tongue tube 6 the rotating shaft 18 and be installed in Magnet 9 on the longitudinal sliding motion support 33, and the position detecting device that the signal receiving device that is used to control second motor 13 of crane 2 liftings is used is to be installed in the tongue tube 12 of leading screw end and to be installed in Magnet 15 on the pull bar 19, this signal receiving device, position detecting device and corresponding remote controller are known configurations, its structural adjustment and operation principle do not repeat them here, and signal receiving device is installed in the tailstock bottom side.Power link at the rotating shaft 18 and first motor 4 is equipped with clutch 22, and this clutch 22 is a known configurations, at the other end of rotating shaft 18 manual pivoted arm 3 is installed, and runs into when having a power failure, and can rotating shaft 18 be rotated by manual pivoted arm 3.
Fig. 5-another kind of bed for self-help defecation of bedridden patient shown in Figure 7, basic identical with aforementioned structure, difference is just stopple 8 and connects the keying link gear of civilian dress between putting, this keying link gear has along the rotating shaft 18 of bed body 1 bottom side horizontally set, just stopple swing arm 7 is installed in the rotating shaft 18, just be connected with just stopple 8 in the stopple swing arm 7, in rotating shaft 18, also be equipped with and connect just swing arm 17, the described civilian dress that connects is put and is provided with outrigger 14, be hinged with and connect the hinged connecting rod 16 of just swing arm 17 on the outrigger 14, the described civilian dress that connects is put and also is provided with down the push-and-pull support of stretching 37, push-and-pull support 37 lower ends are provided with cross bar 39, this cross bar 39 flexibly connects with the connector 42 that is fixed on the nut 40, be bolted with leading screw 38 in the nut 40, this leading screw 38 is hinged on the body and with first motor, 4 power by bearing block 41 and is connected, this moment, first motor 4 was installed in the tailstock bottom side by support, adopt sprocket wheel between first motor 4 and the leading screw 38, chain power connects, bearing block that leading screw uses is installed to be fixed on the crossbeam between footpost, this bearing block adopts articulated manner, be convenient to leading screw and do the respective angles adjustment with moving of cross bar 39, also be convenient to simultaneously leading screw and cross bar 39 disengagements, run into when having a power failure, can rotating shaft 18 be rotated by manual pivoted arm 3.Aforesaid cross bar 39 can be the axle that is inserted into push-and-pull support 37 lower ends, and 42 of connectors can be to be fixed on the axle collar on the nut 40.

Claims (9)

1. bed for self-help defecation of bedridden patient, comprise a body (1), be covered with bed board on the bed body (1), mattress, it is characterized in that on bed board and mattress, being provided with defecating hole (35), be provided with the just stopple (8) corresponding with defecating hole (35) in bed body (1) bottom side, be provided with end slipway (28) along bed body (1) bottom side, be provided with along the civilian dress that connects of its slip in the end slipway (28) and put, just stopple (8) and connect civilian dress and be provided with the keying link gear between putting, open and close first motor (4) driving of link gear by signal receiving device control, this keying link gear has along the rotating shaft (18) of bed body (1) bottom side horizontally set, one end of rotating shaft (18) is connected with first motor (4) power, just stopple swing arm (7) is installed in the rotating shaft (18), just be connected with just stopple (8) in the stopple swing arm (7), also be equipped with in rotating shaft (18) and connect just swing arm (17), the described civilian dress that connects is put and is provided with outrigger (14), is hinged with and connects the hinged connecting rod (16) of just swing arm (17) on the outrigger (14).
2. bed for self-help defecation of bedridden patient, comprise a body (1), be covered with bed board on the bed body (1), mattress, it is characterized in that on bed board and mattress, being provided with defecating hole (35), be provided with the just stopple (8) corresponding with defecating hole (35) in bed body (1) bottom side, be provided with end slipway (28) along bed body (1) bottom side, be provided with along the civilian dress that connects of its slip in the end slipway (28) and put, just stopple (8) and connect civilian dress and be provided with the keying link gear between putting, open and close first motor (4) driving of link gear by signal receiving device control, this keying link gear has along the rotating shaft (18) of bed body (1) bottom side horizontally set, just stopple swing arm (7) is installed in the rotating shaft (18), just be connected with just stopple (8) in the stopple swing arm (7), in rotating shaft (18), also be equipped with and connect just swing arm (17), the described civilian dress that connects is put and is provided with outrigger (14), be hinged with and connect the hinged connecting rod (16) of just swing arm (17) on the outrigger (14), the described civilian dress that connects is put and also is provided with down the push-and-pull support of stretching (37), push-and-pull support (37) lower end is provided with cross bar (39), this cross bar (39) flexibly connects with the connector (42) that is fixed on the nut (40), be bolted with leading screw (38) in the nut (40), this leading screw (38) is hinged on the body and with first motor (4) power by bearing block and is connected.
3. bed for self-help defecation of bedridden patient according to claim 1 is characterized in that at the power link of rotating shaft (18) and first motor (4) clutch (22) being installed, and the other end of rotating shaft (18) is equipped with manual pivoted arm (3).
4. bed for self-help defecation of bedridden patient according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that the described civilian dress that connects puts and comprise the longitudinal sliding motion support (33) that is installed in the end slipway (28), being provided with on longitudinal sliding motion support (33) can be along its holder closet support (34) that laterally slides, holder closet support (34) be provided with can be corresponding with defecating hole (35) excrement receiver (10).
5. bed for self-help defecation of bedridden patient according to claim 4 is characterized in that the transverse ends of described longitudinal sliding motion support (33) is provided with the roller (32) of slideway (28) slip longitudinally.
6. bed for self-help defecation of bedridden patient according to claim 4, it is characterized in that being provided with excrement receiver seal cover (23) in excrement receiver (10) top, bed board bottom side away from defecating hole (35) position, excrement receiver seal cover (23) bottom side be provided with and excrement receiver (10) mouthful along corresponding sealing gasket (29), be provided with sealing ring (30) along what the holder closet support (34) on excrement receiver (10) mouthful edge was gone up correspondence.
7. bed for self-help defecation of bedridden patient according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described just stopple (8) is connected in the just stopple swing arm (7) by two adjustment screw rods (25), adjust between screw rod (25) and the just stopple swing arm (7) fixing by adjusting nut (26).
8. bed for self-help defecation of bedridden patient according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described just stopple swing arm (7) and connects just swing arm (17) being contained in the rotating shaft (18) by casing pipe sleeve, is provided with fastening bolt (36) between sleeve pipe and the rotating shaft (18).
9. bed for self-help defecation of bedridden patient according to claim 1 and 2, the head of a bed portion that it is characterized in that described bed body (1) is provided with the crane hinged with it (2), crane is covered with bed board, mattress on (2), be provided with lifting support (20) in crane (2) bottom side, the end of lifting support (20) is hinged with the pull bar (19) that is spirally connected with leading screw, and this leading screw is hinged on the body and with second motor (13) power of being controlled by signal receiving device by bearing block and is connected.
CN2008100168384A 2008-06-12 2008-06-12 Self help defecation bed for patient in bed Expired - Fee Related CN101288617B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100168384A CN101288617B (en) 2008-06-12 2008-06-12 Self help defecation bed for patient in bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100168384A CN101288617B (en) 2008-06-12 2008-06-12 Self help defecation bed for patient in bed

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CN101288617A CN101288617A (en) 2008-10-22
CN101288617B true CN101288617B (en) 2010-09-08

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Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102218001B (en) * 2011-06-15 2013-03-20 朱明谦 Self-help defecation receiving bed
CN104083261A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-10-08 郑治平 Multifunctional all-electric nursing bed
CN105167941B (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-06-30 东华大学 It is a kind of it is nursing hospital bed on toilet conveying mechanism
CN106821645B (en) * 2017-03-24 2022-04-05 上海工程技术大学 Medical care bed with toilet bowl
CN107468458B (en) * 2017-09-19 2023-04-07 宁波天明电子股份有限公司 Nursing bed capable of defecation for patient
CN108578110A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-09-28 广州市花都东捷实业有限公司 A kind of multifunctional automatic nursing robot
CN113081589B (en) * 2018-08-26 2022-06-24 张惠丽 Method for operating bed pan
CN109998815B (en) * 2019-03-26 2023-11-03 汕头大学 Multi-pose free control intelligent nursing bed
CN112120865A (en) * 2019-06-09 2020-12-25 苏州市恒玮医疗科技有限公司 Open type convenient hole cover plate of nursing bed and slotted mattress
CN112294571B (en) * 2020-11-27 2022-12-06 赵韩 Deformable intelligent nursing bed
CN112294569B (en) * 2020-11-27 2022-08-26 赵韩 Prevent intelligent nursing bed that user falls
CN112294570B (en) * 2020-11-27 2022-08-30 赵韩 Intelligent nursing bed with integrated control of bed plate opening and closing and closestool lifting
CN112294568B (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-11-05 赵韩 An intelligent nursing bed for preventing the deformation of toilet sliding shaft and lifting mechanism

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