https://ottheory.com/index.php/disability/autism en https://ottheory.com/index.php/therapy-model/model-resilience-daily-occupations <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Model of Resilience in Daily Occupations</span> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span lang="" about="https://ottheory.com/index.php/user/2" typeof="schema:Person" property="schema:name" datatype="" xml:lang="">ottheory</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden">Thu, 08/13/2020 - 20:38</span> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden"> <ul class="links field__items"> <li><p>This model focuses on resilience in daily occupations of the mothers of children with autism spectrum disorder, which consists of four categories: (1) creating and re-creating accepting conditions, (2) finding solutions, (3) striving for balance among daily occupations, and (4) thinking about her child’s future. Resilience serves to help the clients in finding solutions to problems and strive for balance among daily occupations. First, creating and re-creating accepting conditions forms a solid base for the client’s resilience in daily occupations. This base is easily being destabilized by problems in any of four underlying factors. These factors are: support from family members and others, family’s acceptance of the child, the mother’s effort to involve the father in child care, and family understanding about the child’s condition. The mother’s resilience is influenced by both internal factors and external factors within the environment. Both family cohesiveness and community supports are required for creating and re-creating accepting conditions, and creating accepting conditions facilitates the mothers’ resilience. Secondly, finding solutions includes spiritual activities, external resources, household management, sharing with others, and coping skills. This enhances their resources of resilience and available resources of resilience to cope with other aspects of the child’s care and with their own daily occupations. Thirdly, striving for balance among daily occupations includes planning, leisure activities, sharing tasks (e.g., with the husband), sleep and rest, and gathering with family. Lastly, thinking about the child’s future happens when the last three categories allow the mothers sufficient mental and practical resources to work on the child’s future, including planning for future, preparing for child independence, providing life skills training, and preparing financial resources. Occupational therapists can use individualized approaches to enhance various aspects of the mothers’ resilience by providing instructions, education, and skill training. </p></li> </ul> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-summarized-by field--type-string field--label-above clearfix"> <h3 class="field__label">Summarized by</h3> <ul class="links field__items"> <li>Macey Cho</li> </ul> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-type field--type-entity-reference field--label-above clearfix"> <h3 class="field__label">Type</h3> <ul class="links field__items"> <li>Model (conceptual)</li> </ul> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-population field--type-entity-reference field--label-above clearfix"> <h3 class="field__label">Population</h3> <ul class="links field__items"> <li>Child</li> <li>Adolescent</li> </ul> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-disability field--type-entity-reference field--label-above clearfix"> <h3 class="field__label">Disability</h3> <ul class="links field__items"> <li>Autism</li> </ul> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-domain-of-occupation field--type-entity-reference field--label-above clearfix"> <h3 class="field__label">Domain of occupation</h3> <ul class="links field__items"> <li>Unspecified</li> </ul> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-application-note field--type-text-long field--label-above"> <h3 class="field__label">Application Note</h3> <ul class="links field__items"> <li><p>This model aims to help therapists in developing supportive approaches for mothers, family members, and related others of children with autism spectrum disorder.</p></li> </ul> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-key-reference field--type-text-long field--label-above"> <h3 class="field__label">Key Reference</h3> <ul class="links field__items"> <li><p>Santoso, T. B., Ito, Y., Ohshima, N., Hidaka, M., & Bontje, P. (2015). Resilience in daily occupations of Indonesian mothers of children with autism spectrum disorder. <em>American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 69</em>, 6905185020.</p></li> </ul> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-year-published field--type-integer field--label-above clearfix"> <h3 class="field__label">Year Published</h3> <ul class="links field__items"> <li>2015</li> </ul> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-primary-developer field--type-string field--label-above clearfix"> <h3 class="field__label">Primary Developer</h3> <ul class="links field__items"> <li>Tri Budi Santoso</li> </ul> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-primary-developer-email field--type-email field--label-above clearfix"> <h3 class="field__label">Primary Developer Email</h3> <ul class="links field__items"> <li>budi.ot@gmail.com</li> </ul> </div> Thu, 13 Aug 2020 12:38:28 +0000 ottheory 109 at https://ottheory.com