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Adib Sofia

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Azra Ghandeharion

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Universitas Gadjah Mada

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IBI Darmajaya

Baskent University

STAIN KEDIRI

Jamaluddin Kulle

Hasanuddin University

Universitas Gadjah Mada (Yogyakarta)

Sebastian M Herrmann

Leipzig University (Universität Leipzig)

University of Zagreb

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Papers by Adib Sofia

Roland Barthes Semiotic Study: Understanding the Meaning Word of ‘Azab, a Reinterpretation for Modern Society

QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies

Modern society's understanding of the meaning of Azab is often inaccurate; many understand it... more Modern society's understanding of the meaning of Azab is often inaccurate; many understand it as torture, cruelty, and God's retribution. This article was created to examine how the concept of Azab is understood and perceived by Muslims. Because most know Azab as torment, pain, and God's cruelty, Roland Barthes' semiotics will be used as a knife to find out how the true meaning of doom from the Qur'an relates to this topic for analysis. Barthes argues that all language systems can be understood through two steps: the first is known as the linguistic system (linguistics), and the second is known as the myth system (mythology). To achieve the myth system, namely by using a sign system consisting of three components: the signifier, the signified, and the sign on the second level. Using Roland Barthes' semiotics, the concept of Azab, understanding that God will torture humans who have sins in the afterlife, is just a myth. Punishment is not a form of His wrath bu...

The Interpretation of Ahlul Bait on Tafsir al-Misbah: The Julia Kristeva Intertextuality Perspectives

Mashdar, Dec 5, 2022

Revisiting Literacy Jihad Programs of ‘Aisyiyah in Countering the Challenges of Salafism

Religions

The rise of the Salafi movements in Indonesia during the last two decades has created an increasi... more The rise of the Salafi movements in Indonesia during the last two decades has created an increasingly pessimistic view of the status of women in Islam. This paper aims to lessen this negative view by showing the tremendous contribution of ‘Aisyiyah, the oldest modern Muslim women’s organization in Indonesia, to transforming Indonesian society through literacy jihad for women and families. Using in-depth interviews with board members of ‘Aisyiyah, combined with library research to collect primary data on the past activities of ‘Aisyiyah, this qualitative research portrays how ‘Aisyiyah has preserved and maintained its consistency in conducting literacy jihad since the 1920s. Through the establishment of ‘Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Kindergarten, usually shortened to TK ABA, and the publication of Suara ‘Aisyiyah magazine, the literacy jihad of ‘Aisyiyah constantly empowers many Muslim women and families, especially those who live in urban areas across the country. Currently, the number ...

Asrama Putri Memotret Kehidupan Multikultural, Menggagas Relasi Perempuan-Laki-laki

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Media (Telaah terhadap Majalah Suara Aisyiyah Era Pergerakan Nasional)

Pembahasan tentang fungsi majalah sebagai media pemberdayaan masyarakat belum banyak dilakukan. P... more Pembahasan tentang fungsi majalah sebagai media pemberdayaan masyarakat belum banyak dilakukan. Padahal majalah merupakan salah satu jenis media massa yang mudah berhubungan langsung dengan masyarakat. Di Indonesia majalah semacam ini telah ada sejak era pergerakan nasional, salah satunya ialah majalah Suar 'Aisyiyyah yang terbit sejak 1926 hingga sekarang. Latar pergerakan. nasional dan kuatnya idealisme yang mewarnai Suara 'Aisyiyah sampai zaman sekarang merupakan alasan mengapa tulisan ini memfokuskan pembahasan pada pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui Suara 'Aisyiyah edisi tahu 1926-1940. Dengan metode penelitian kualitatif, tulisan ini menemukan bahwa pola pemberdayaan oleh Suara 'Aisyiyah pada lima belas tahun pertama adalah pemungkinan, penguatan, perlindungan, penyokongan, dan pemeliharaan kepada masyarakat. Sementara itu, bidang yang diberdayakan ialah pemberian pemahaman akan potensi dan derajat pembaca sebagai perempuan, perluasan pengetahuan, kesehatan dan li...

Intoleransi Dalam Wacana dan Praksis Keagamaan- Kajian Filologi dan Interpretasi Atas Tiga Karya Nuruddin Ar Raniri (Tibyan Fi Ma'arifatil-Adyan, Chujjatush-Shiddiq Li Daf'Iz-Zindiq, dan Fatchul-Mubin 'alal-Mulchidin)

isasi yang panjang melalui berbagai faktor, seperti ekonomi, perkawinan, budaya, serta dakwah Isl... more isasi yang panjang melalui berbagai faktor, seperti ekonomi, perkawinan, budaya, serta dakwah Islam. Dalam proses dakwah Islam tidak dapat dimungkiri bahwa karya sastra merupakan wacana yang menjadi sarana efektif untuk menyampaikan pesan. Akan tetapi, wacana yang ditinggalkan oleh para tokoh saat itu menunjukkan fakta kultural dan sosial bahwa mereka tidak selalu berada dalam harmoni kehidupan beragama. Ketidakharmonisan ini bermula dari perbedaan pandangan Hamzah Fansuri dan Nuruddin Ar-Raniri dalam menjelaskan wujȗd Allah. Bagi Hamzah Fansuri yang merupakan penganut Wachdatul Wujȗd, Allah dapat berupa sesuatu apa pun. Sementara itu, yang tertera dalam karya-karya Nuruddin Ar-Raniri, pandangan yang demikian adalah sesat, salah, dan dhalâlah. Tibyân fî Maʻrifatil-Adyân, Chujjatush-Shiddîq li Dafʻiz-Zindîq, dan Fatchul-Mubîn ʻalâl-Mulchidîn merupakan tiga karya Nuruddin Ar-Raniri yang kuat menunjukkan penentangan keras. Analisis terhadap ketiga naskah tersebut mengedepankan (i) aspe...

Paralel, Transformasi Dan Haplologi Tafsir Tujuh Surah Karya Muhammad Basiuni Imran Dengan Karya Tafsir Muhammad Rasyid Ridha: Kajian Intertekstualitas

Al-Bayan, Mar 15, 2022

From the initial investigation, Muhammad Basiuni Imran interpretation in Tafsir Tujuh Surah tends... more From the initial investigation, Muhammad Basiuni Imran interpretation in Tafsir Tujuh Surah tends to dwell on the realm of text and does not relate to the realm of context, so that his interpretation is more likely to be similar to the tafsir Muḥammad Rashīd Riḍā. The purpose of this study is to prove this influence. This study uses the theory of intertextuality introduced by Julia Kristeva. This study finds that the forms of intertextuality used in the Tafsir Tujuh Surah are 1) parallel, there are similarities between the phenotext and genotext regarding the reasons and the seven choices of interpreted surah and their interpretations; 2) transformation, the genotext undergoes a translation into the phenotext, namely from Arabic to Malay-Jawi language; 3) haplology, the genotext is reduced in the phenotext by only taking the interpretation in the introduction. From these three forms of intertextuality, it proves that the Tafsir Tujuh Surah by Muhammad Basiuni Imran is a translation of the Tafsir al-Fa> tih} ah wa Sittu Suwar min Khawatim al-Qur'an by Muḥammad Rashīd Riḍā. This finding breaks the thesis research of Wendi Parwanto and Ica Fauziah Husnaini which mentions the source of Muhammad Basiuni Imran interpretation of Muḥammad Rashīd Riḍā interpretation, only Surah al-Fa> tih} ah and al-'As} r. However, this finding proves that the seven surah interpreted by Muhammad Basiuni Imran originated from the interpretation of Muḥammad Rashīd Riḍā.

Pemikiran Pokok Gerakan Feminis dan Implementasinya dalam Kritik Sastra Feminis

Banyaknya pembahasan terhadap citra perempuan dalam karya sastra menimbulkan pertanyaan mengapa p... more Banyaknya pembahasan terhadap citra perempuan dalam karya sastra menimbulkan pertanyaan mengapa pengungkapan citra menjadi urgen untuk diungkap. Dari uraian di atas terlihat bahwa citra perempuan dalam karya sastra perlu diungkap untuk menampilkan perempuan sebagai korban yang ditekan, disalahtafsirkan, serta disepelekan oleh tradisi patriarki yang dominan. Di pihak lain, pengungkapan citra perempuan juga dimaksudkan untuk menunjukkan tokoh-tokoh perempuan yang kuat dan mendukung nilai-nilai ferminis. Namun, jika melihat kepada gerakan feminis, terutama feminis gelombang kedua yang mulai bergerak dari ranah praktis ke ranah teoretis, sebuah karya sastra dapat dijelaskan sebagai forum bagi perempuan, membantu meraih kesejajaran kultural, menyediakan model utama masyarakat, mempromosikan hubungan antarpe empuan, atau mampu mendorong bangkitnya kesadaran. Salah satu pemikiran dalam Kritik Sastra Feminis adalah melihat karya sastra sebagai soft deconstruction yang dapat mengalihkan pusa...

Citra perempuan kuasa dalam dua belas cerita karya Kuntowijoyo :: Tinjauan kritik sastra feminis

Effective Strategy in Indonesia Language Learning for The Speakers of Malay-Patani Thailand Solution of Socio-Historical Difference between Indonesia and Thailand

CTSD UIN Sunan Kalijaga bekerjasama dengan IPG Institut Pendidikan Guru) Kampus Bahasa Melayu, Malaysia, 2013

Identitas Dan Interaksi Sosial-Keagamaan Masyarakat Belitung: Tinjauan Atas Dampak Tourism Pasca-Meledaknya Laskar Pelangi

Jurnal Sosiologi Agama

Masyarakat Pulau Belitung mengalami akselerasi di bidang ekonomi sejak meledaknya Laskar Pelangi.... more Masyarakat Pulau Belitung mengalami akselerasi di bidang ekonomi sejak meledaknya Laskar Pelangi. Akan tetapi, di luar persoalan ekonomi terdapat persoalan identitas dan interaksi sosial keagamaan yang berubah. Masyarakat Belitung yang cenderung toleran, ramah, dan terbuka dengan non-muslim maupun wisatawan dari luar Pulau Belitung ini tidak dapat menolak pengaruh wisatawan. Sebagian fungsi masjid menjadi menurun dan terdapat budaya baru seperti bikini, minumminuman keras, penginapan, gaya hidup bersosial media, informasi mode gadget terbaru, dan sebagainya. Ibadah sebagian mereka yang terlibat dalam kegiatan pariwisata juga menjadi minimalis, cenderung konsumtif, dan individualis. Namun, ada upaya dari pemerintah desa, pemuka masyarakat, dan kesadaran warga untuk membentengi dan mengantisipasi pengaruh meledaknya jumlah wisatawan di Pulau tersebut.

Aplikasi Kritik Sastra Feminis Perempuan dalam Karya-Karya Kuntowijoyo

Citra Pustaka Yogyakarta, Jun 1, 2009

xvi, 204 hal.; 21 c

Metode Penulisan Karya Ilmiah

Bursa Ilmu, Dec 1, 2017

Doomsday in Classical Indonesian Literary Works Exploring the Nation Wealth to Face the 21st Century

Graduate School of Linguistic USU, 2012

Sukacita dimaklumkan bahawa abstrak yang dihantar dengan tajuk yang diberikan, telah diterima unt... more Sukacita dimaklumkan bahawa abstrak yang dihantar dengan tajuk yang diberikan, telah diterima untuk pembentangan. Sehubungan dengan itu, Sekretariat Seminar memohon agar dapat dihantar kertas kerja penuh dan pembayaran yuran seminar dilakukan sebelum 30 Oktober 2012 untuk tindakan pihak Sekretariat selanjutnya. Sekian, terima kasih. Yang benar,

format_quoteThe manuscripts convey eschatological themes that shape believers' understanding of karma and accountability in the afterlife.format_quote

Retorika Imaji Filantropi Islam Modern Dalam Prangko Amal Muhammadiyah

Jurnal Sosiologi Agama, 2021

In pre-independence era until several decades after, stamps become very precious things either fu... more In pre-independence era until several decades after, stamps become very precious things either functionally or conceptually. At that time stamps functioned not only as the proof of payment for sending letters or documents but also as the fundraising tool or usually called charity stamps. Muhammadiyah charity stamps issued in Dutch East Indies period have become the modern Islamic philanthropic icons. Until their 80 years of existence in 2021, these stamps are still being discussed and performed in various media. Therefore, this writing is trying to reveal the meaning of stamps in several stages and in various contexts. First, in terms of denotative image, it can find the detailed description of visual and textual form of the charity stamps. Second, in terms of connotative rhetoric, it can find the meaning of stamps as (i) the confession of Dutch East Indies Government to Islamic movement; (ii) the professionalism of Islamic philanthropy; (iii) humanitarian actions from general publi...

Konsep Awal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Oleh ‘Aisyiyah

Aplikasia: Jurnal Aplikasi Ilmu-ilmu Agama, 2021

One of the social capital that the Indonesian nation has to conduct community empowerment since t... more One of the social capital that the Indonesian nation has to conduct community empowerment since the pre-independence era until today is ‘Aisyiyah. Since its establishment in 1917, ‘Aisyiyah has owned many models of social empowerment through its movements spread throughout Indonesia and abroad. ‘Aisyiyah has also conducted the community empowerment through a media, Suara ‘Aisyiyah. The initial concept of community empowerment by ‘Aisyiyah needs to be revealed because it is the basic identification conducted by ‘Aisyiyah as a whole until today. This writing reveals two things. First, the initial concept of community empowerment by ‘Aisyiyah contained in Suara ‘Aisyiyah in the era of national movement. Second, the community empowerment sectors conducted by Suara ‘Aisyiyah in the era of national movement. As a whole this writing reveals a phenomenon that is different from a description happening in the colonial era. Generally in the pre-independence era women were described as the memb...

Enriching Socioreligious Dynamics: A Macrostructural Analysis on Publications of the Indonesian Association for the Sociology of Religion (ASAGI)

ESENSIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin, 2021

Indonesian Association for the Sociology of Religion (ASAGI, abbrivated from Indonesian) accomoda... more Indonesian Association for the Sociology of Religion (ASAGI, abbrivated from Indonesian) accomodates 15 Study Programs of Sociology of Religion within the state Islamic universities of Indonesia. The association have had a deal in vision, mission, scientific development, curriculum design, compulsory courses and others. However, each of the fifteen study programs has its own scientific characteristics due to the differences from its history, background, and developmental direction. Academic journals, the output and the media that are directly related to the intellectual society, should be able to reveal the scientific characteristics of each institution. However, the characteristics is not necessarily easy to carry out. This writing reveals two premises, namely; First, differentiating each institution's idiosyncratical theme through its journal's macrostructure; Second, the suitability of discourses published by a ASAGI associated-journal with the identity and narative expec...

Dakwah dan Politik: Menakar Kontribusi Organisasi Islam Sayap Partai Politik Bagi Masyarakat Muslim Yogyakarta

Seperti telah menjadi tradisi, menjelang Pemilu tak sedikit partai politik di Indonesia ramai-ram... more Seperti telah menjadi tradisi, menjelang Pemilu tak sedikit partai politik di Indonesia ramai-ramai mendirikan organisasi Islam. Dua dari sekian banyak partai politik yang mendirikan organisasi Islam sayap partai politik (parpol) adalah Partai Golkar dengan mendirikan Majelis Dakwah Islamiyah (MDI) dan Pengajian Al-Hidayah serta PDI-P dengan membentuk Baitul Muslimin Indonesia (Bamusi). Setidaknya ada lima kontribusi organisasi Islam sayap parpol bagi masyarakat, yaitu: menambah pengetahuan keagamaan masyarakat, menggerakkan masyarakat untuk senantiasa berbuat baik, menambah ketrampilan, melatih dan memberi kesempatan berorganisasi, serta memperkuat rasa kebersamaan dan kekeluargaan. Sementara dalam konteks parpol, berbagai pro-gram kerja dan aktivitas keagamaan yang organisasi Islam sayapnya berfungsi untuk menjaga loyalitas simpatisan kepada parpol, mengukur kekuatan parpol dari segi perkembangan jumlah simpatisan, menjaga citra baik parpol, dan menepis stigma parpol non-religius....

Posisi Akhbār Al-Ākhirāt Dalam Konflik Antar-Pandangan Kehidupan Beragama DI Aceh Abad KE-17 (Tinjauan Sosiologi Sastra)

Pada masyarakat yang telah mengenal tulisan, segala proses kehidupan yang dialami oleh masyarakat... more Pada masyarakat yang telah mengenal tulisan, segala proses kehidupan yang dialami oleh masyarakat itu dituangkan dalam sejumlah karya tulis, di antaranya melalui karya sastra. Selain mencerminkan kehidupan zamannya, karya sastra juga memiliki berbagai fungsi seperti media sosialisasi dan media penyebaran misi. Meskipun demikian, karya sastra memiliki karakteristik tersendiri seperti bermedium bahasa ragam sastra, berdasarkan fakta-imajinatif, dan mengandung nilai-nilai universal.

HEGEMONI KRITERIA ESTETIK: Tinjauan Sosiologi Sastra Atas Cerpen Pilihan Kompas dan Cerpen Kompas Pilihan

Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif, 2016

Hegemony is a concept introduced by Gramsci which has been widely used to examine political, cult... more Hegemony is a concept introduced by Gramsci which has been widely used to examine political, cultural, and ideological forms His fundamental assertion is that there are complex and non mechanical links between culture and politics. He persistently questions what makes a certain cultural form become a common sense and valued ”high” or “low”, the effects of this division, and how such division is contemporarily reproduced CerpenKompasPilihan (Selected KompasShort Stories) and Cerpen Pilihan Kompas (Kompas Selected Short Stories) are selections of best short stories published by Kompas, a mainstream media corporation. They have been published periodically since 1970 and therefore considered an outstanding cultural form in the society. By employing Gramsci’s six key concepts, i.e culture, hegemony, ideology, popular beliefs, the intellectuals, and the state, this paper is aimed at examining (1) the selection process which involves valuing some of those pieces of writing as aesthetically...

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