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| 1 | +# Example of embedding CEF browser using the PyWin32 extension. |
| 2 | +# Tested with pywin32 version 219. |
| 3 | + |
| 4 | +from cefpython3 import cefpython as cef |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +import distutils.sysconfig |
| 7 | +import math |
| 8 | +import os |
| 9 | +import platform |
| 10 | +import sys |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +import win32api |
| 13 | +import win32con |
| 14 | +import win32gui |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +WindowUtils = cef.WindowUtils() |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +# Platforms (Windows only) |
| 19 | +assert(platform.system() == "Windows") |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +def main(multi_threaded_message_loop): |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | + check_versions() |
| 24 | + sys.excepthook = cef.ExceptHook # To shutdown all CEF processes on error |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | + settings = {"multi_threaded_message_loop": 1 if multi_threaded_message_loop else 0, |
| 27 | + "remote_debugging_port": 2020} |
| 28 | + cef.Initialize(settings) |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | + wndproc = { |
| 31 | + win32con.WM_CLOSE: CloseWindow, |
| 32 | + win32con.WM_DESTROY: QuitApplication, |
| 33 | + win32con.WM_SIZE: WindowUtils.OnSize, |
| 34 | + win32con.WM_SETFOCUS: WindowUtils.OnSetFocus, |
| 35 | + win32con.WM_ERASEBKGND: WindowUtils.OnEraseBackground |
| 36 | + } |
| 37 | + windowHandle = CreateWindow(title="pywin32 example", className="cefpython3_example", width=1024, height=768, windowProc=wndproc) |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | + windowInfo = cef.WindowInfo() |
| 40 | + windowInfo.SetAsChild(windowHandle) |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | + if(multi_threaded_message_loop): |
| 43 | + # when using multi-threaded message loop, CEF's UI thread is no more application's main thread |
| 44 | + cef.PostTask(cef.TID_UI, _createBrowserInUiThread, windowInfo, {}, "https://www.google.com/") |
| 45 | + win32gui.PumpMessages() |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | + else: |
| 48 | + browser = _createBrowserInUiThread(windowInfo, {}, "https://www.google.com/") |
| 49 | + cef.MessageLoop() |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | + cef.Shutdown() |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +def check_versions(): |
| 55 | + print("[pywin32.py] CEF Python {ver}".format(ver=cef.__version__)) |
| 56 | + print("[pywin32.py] Python {ver} {arch}".format(ver=platform.python_version(), arch=platform.architecture()[0])) |
| 57 | + print("[pywin32.py] pywin32 {ver}".format(ver=GetPywin32Version())) |
| 58 | + assert cef.__version__ >= "55.3", "CEF Python v55.3+ required to run this" |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | +def _createBrowserInUiThread(windowInfo, settings, url): |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | + assert(cef.IsThread(cef.TID_UI)) |
| 64 | + browser = cef.CreateBrowserSync(windowInfo, settings, url) |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | +def CloseWindow(windowHandle, message, wparam, lparam): |
| 68 | + browser = cef.GetBrowserByWindowHandle(windowHandle) |
| 69 | + browser.CloseBrowser() |
| 70 | + return win32gui.DefWindowProc(windowHandle, message, wparam, lparam) |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | +def QuitApplication(windowHandle, message, wparam, lparam): |
| 74 | + win32gui.PostQuitMessage(0) |
| 75 | + return 0 |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | +def CreateWindow(title, className, width, height, windowProc): |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | + wndclass = win32gui.WNDCLASS() |
| 81 | + wndclass.hInstance = win32api.GetModuleHandle(None) |
| 82 | + wndclass.lpszClassName = className |
| 83 | + wndclass.style = win32con.CS_VREDRAW | win32con.CS_HREDRAW |
| 84 | + # win32con.CS_GLOBALCLASS |
| 85 | + wndclass.hbrBackground = win32con.COLOR_WINDOW |
| 86 | + wndclass.hCursor = win32gui.LoadCursor(0, win32con.IDC_ARROW) |
| 87 | + wndclass.lpfnWndProc = windowProc |
| 88 | + atomClass = win32gui.RegisterClass(wndclass) |
| 89 | + assert(atomClass != 0) |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + # Center window on the screen. |
| 92 | + screenx = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_CXSCREEN) |
| 93 | + screeny = win32api.GetSystemMetrics(win32con.SM_CYSCREEN) |
| 94 | + xpos = int(math.floor((screenx - width) / 2)) |
| 95 | + ypos = int(math.floor((screeny - height) / 2)) |
| 96 | + if xpos < 0: xpos = 0 |
| 97 | + if ypos < 0: ypos = 0 |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + windowHandle = win32gui.CreateWindow(className, title, |
| 100 | + win32con.WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW | win32con.WS_CLIPCHILDREN | win32con.WS_VISIBLE, |
| 101 | + xpos, ypos, width, height, # xpos, ypos, width, height |
| 102 | + 0, 0, wndclass.hInstance, None) |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + assert(windowHandle != 0) |
| 105 | + return windowHandle |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | +def GetPywin32Version(): |
| 109 | + pth = distutils.sysconfig.get_python_lib(plat_specific=1) |
| 110 | + ver = open(os.path.join(pth, "pywin32.version.txt")).read().strip() |
| 111 | + return ver |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | +if __name__ == '__main__': |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | + if "--multi_threaded_message_loop" in sys.argv: |
| 117 | + print("[pywin32.py] Message loop mode: CEF multi-threaded (best performance)") |
| 118 | + multi_threaded_message_loop = True |
| 119 | + else: |
| 120 | + print("[pywin32.py] Message loop mode: CEF single-threaded") |
| 121 | + multi_threaded_message_loop = False |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | + main(multi_threaded_message_loop) |
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