Provides a Python interface to GPU management and monitoring functions.
This is a wrapper around the Level-Zero-Driver library. For information about the Level-Zero-Driver library, see the spec document https://oneapi-src.github.io/level-zero-spec/level-zero/latest/index.html
Download the latest package from: https://github.com/oneapi-src/level-zero
The level-zero header file contains function documentation that is relevant to this wrapper. The header file is distributed with driver (ze_api.h and zes_api.h)
This module does not handles allocating structs before returning the desired value. Non-success codes are returned and respective error is printed.
- Python 3.10 (required)
- ctypes module (included in standard Python library)
- Level Zero driver installed on the system
# Ensure you have Python 3.10 installed
python3.10 --version
# Install the package (when available)
pip install pyzes>>> from pyzes import *
>>> rc = zesInit(0)
>>> driver_count = c_uint32(0)
>>> rc = pyzes.zesDriverGet(byref(driver_count), None)
>>> print(f"Driver Count: {driver_count.value}")
struct zes_process_state_t {
zes_structure_type_t stype [in] type of this structure
const void *pNext [in][optional] must be null or a pointer to an extension-specific structure (i.e. contains stype and pNext).
uint32_t processId [out] Host OS process ID.
uint64_t memSize [out] Device memory size in bytes allocated by this process (may not necessarily be resident on the device at the time of reading).
uint64_t sharedSize [out] The size of shared device memory mapped into this process (may not necessarily be resident on the device at the time of reading).
zes_engine_type_flags_t engines [out] Bitfield of accelerator engine types being used by this process. }
Python Class class zes_process_state_t(Structure): fields = [ ("pid", c_uint32), ("command", c_char * ZES_STRING_PROPERTY_SIZE), ("memSize", c_uint64), # in bytes ("sharedMemSize", c_uint64),# in bytes ("engineType", zes_engine_type_flags_t), ("subdeviceId", c_uint32), ]
Python methods wrap Level-Zero-Driver functions, implemented in a C shared library. Each function's use is the same:
- C function output parameters are filled in with values, and return codes are returned.
ze_result_t zesDeviceGetProperties(
zes_device_handle_t hDevice,
zes_device_properties_t* pProperties);
>>> props = zes_device_properties_t()
>>> props.stype = ZES_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_PROPERTIES
>>> props.pNext = None
>>> pyzes.zesDeviceGetProperties(devices[i], byref(props))
- C structs are converted into Python classes.
// C Function and typedef struct
ze_result_t zesDeviceGetProperties(
zes_device_handle_t hDevice,
zes_device_properties_t* pProperties);
typedef struct _zes_device_properties_t
{
zes_structure_type_t stype;
void* pNext;
ze_device_properties_t core;
uint32_t numSubdevices;
char serialNumber[ZES_STRING_PROPERTY_SIZE];
char boardNumber[ZES_STRING_PROPERTY_SIZE];
char brandName[ZES_STRING_PROPERTY_SIZE];
char modelName[ZES_STRING_PROPERTY_SIZE];
char vendorName[ZES_STRING_PROPERTY_SIZE];
char driverVersion[ZES_STRING_PROPERTY_SIZE]
} zes_device_properties_t;
>>>print(f"numSubdevices: {props.numSubdevices}")
>>>print(f"serialNumber: {props.serialNumber}")
>>>print(f"boardNumber: {props.boardNumber}")
>>>print(f"brandName: {props.brandName}")
>>>print(f"modelName: {props.modelName}")
>>>print(f"driverVersion: {props.driverVersion}")
>>>print(f"coreClockMHz: {props.core.coreClockRate}")
HOW TO USE STRUCTURE CHAINING
>>> props = zes_device_properties_t()
>>> props.stype = ZES_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_PROPERTIES
>>> ext = zes_device_ext_properties_t()
>>> ext.stype = ZES_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DEVICE_EXT_PROPERTIES
>>> ext.pNext = None
>>> base.pNext = cast(pointer(ext), c_void_p)
>>> pyzes.zesDeviceGetProperties(devices[i], byref(props))
>>> print(f"Extension properties flags: {ext.flags}")
For more information see the Level-Zero-Driver documentation.
All meaningful constants and enums are exposed in Python module.
| API Function | Module | Since Version | Limitations |
|---|---|---|---|
zesInit |
Device | 0.1.0 | None |
zesDriverGet |
Device | 0.1.0 | None |
zesDeviceGet |
Device | 0.1.0 | None |
zesDeviceGetProperties |
Device | 0.1.0 | None |
zesDriverGetDeviceByUuidExp |
Device | 0.1.0 | Experimental API |
zesDeviceProcessesGetState |
Device | 0.1.0 | None |
| Memory Management | - | - | - |
zesDeviceEnumMemoryModules |
Memory | 0.1.0 | None |
zesMemoryGetProperties |
Memory | 0.1.0 | None |
zesMemoryGetState |
Memory | 0.1.0 | None |
zesMemoryGetBandwidth |
Memory | 0.1.0 | Linux: Requires superuser or read permissions for telem nodes |
| Power Management | - | - | - |
zesDeviceEnumPowerDomains |
Power | 0.1.0 | None |
zesPowerGetEnergyCounter |
Power | 0.1.0 | Linux: Requires superuser or read permissions for telem nodes |
| Frequency Management | - | - | - |
zesDeviceEnumFrequencyDomains |
Frequency | 0.1.0 | None |
zesFrequencyGetState |
Frequency | 0.1.0 | None |
| Temperature Monitoring | - | - | - |
zesDeviceEnumTemperatureSensors |
Temperature | 0.1.0 | None |
zesTemperatureGetProperties |
Temperature | 0.1.0 | None |
zesTemperatureGetConfig |
Temperature | 0.1.0 | None |
zesTemperatureGetState |
Temperature | 0.1.0 | Linux: Requires superuser or read permissions for telem nodes |
| Engine Management | - | - | - |
zesDeviceEnumEngineGroups |
Engine | 0.1.0 | Linux: Shows "no handles found" error when not in superuser mode |
zesEngineGetProperties |
Engine | 0.1.0 | None |
zesEngineGetActivity |
Engine | 0.1.0 | None |
Version 0.1.0 (Initial Release)
- Initial release of pyzes Python bindings for Intel Level-Zero Driver Library
- Added pyzes.py module with Python binding wrapper functions
- Added pyzes_example.py and pyzes_black_box_test.py as sample applications
- Supported API modules:
- Device Management APIs
- Memory Management APIs
- Power Management APIs
- Frequency Management APIs
- Temperature Monitoring APIs
- Engine Management APIs
Notes: Linux: zesPowerGetEnergyCounter zesTemperatureGetState zesMemoryGetBandwidth
The above APIs needs user to be in superuser/root mode or have read permissions for telem nodes
Telem Node Directory: /sys/class/intel_pmt/telem(1/2/3/4)/telem
zesDeviceEnumEngineGroups shows no handles found error when not in super user mode.
See CONTRIBUTING for more information.
Distributed under the MIT license. See LICENSE for more information.
See Intel's Security Center for information on how to report a potential security issue or vulnerability.
See also SECURITY.