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const md = `# Docker 安装 Python\n\n\n---\n\n\n## \n\n### 方法一、docker pull python:3.5\n\n查找 [Docker Hub](https://hub.docker.com/_/python?tab=tags) 上的 Python 镜像:\n\n\n[](https://www.runoob.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/B32A6862-3599-4B41-A8EA-05A361000865.jpg)\n\n\n可以通过 Sort by 查看其他版本的 python,默认是最新版本 **python:latest**。\n\n\n此外,我们还可以用 docker search python 命令来查看可用版本:\n\n\n\n\`\`\`\n\nrunoob@runoob:~/python$ docker search python\nNAME DESCRIPTION STARS OFFICIAL AUTOMATED\npython Python is an interpreted,... 982 [OK] \nkaggle/python Docker image for Python... 33 [OK]\nazukiapp/python Docker image to run Python ... 3 [OK]\nvimagick/python mini python 2 [OK]\ntsuru/python Image for the Python ... 2 [OK]\npandada8/alpine-python An alpine based python image 1 [OK]\n1science/python Python Docker images based on ... 1 [OK]\nlucidfrontier45/python-uwsgi Python with uWSGI 1 [OK]\norbweb/python Python image 1 [OK]\npathwar/python Python template for Pathwar levels 1 [OK]\nrounds/10m-python Python, setuptools and pip. 0 [OK]\nruimashita/python ubuntu 14.04 python 0 [OK]\ntnanba/python Python on CentOS-7 image. 0 [OK]\n\n\`\`\`\n\n这里我们拉取官方的镜像,标签为3.5\n\n\n\n\`\`\`\nrunoob@runoob:~/python$ docker pull python:3.5\n\`\`\`\n\n等待下载完成后,我们就可以在本地镜像列表里查到 REPOSITORY 为python, 标签为 3.5 的镜像。\n\n\n\n\`\`\`\n\nrunoob@runoob:~/python$ docker images python:3.5 \nREPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE\npython 3.5 045767ddf24a 9 days ago 684.1 MB\n\n\`\`\`\n\n\n\n### 方法二、通过 Dockerfile 构建\n\n\n**创建 Dockerfile\n首先,创建目录 python,用于存放后面的相关东西。\n\n\n\n\`\`\`\n\nrunoob@runoob:~$ mkdir -p ~/python ~/python/myapp\n\n\`\`\`\n\nmyapp 目录将映射为 python 容器配置的应用目录。\n\n\n进入创建的 python 目录,创建 Dockerfile。\n\n\n\n\`\`\`\n\nFROM buildpack-deps:jessie\n\n# remove several traces of debian python\nRUN apt-get purge -y python.*\n\n# http://bugs.python.org/issue19846\n# > At the moment, setting "LANG=C" on a Linux system *fundamentally breaks Python 3*, and that\'s not OK.\nENV LANG C.UTF-8\n\n# gpg: key F73C700D: public key "Larry Hastings " imported\nENV GPG_KEY 97FC712E4C024BBEA48A61ED3A5CA953F73C700D\n\nENV PYTHON_VERSION 3.5.1\n\n# if this is called "PIP_VERSION", pip explodes with "ValueError: invalid truth value \'\'"\nENV PYTHON_PIP_VERSION 8.1.2\n\nRUN set -ex \\\n && curl -fSL "https://www.python.org/ftp/python/${PYTHON_VERSION%%[a-z]*}/Python-$PYTHON_VERSION.tar.xz" -o python.tar.xz \\\n && curl -fSL "https://www.python.org/ftp/python/${PYTHON_VERSION%%[a-z]*}/Python-$PYTHON_VERSION.tar.xz.asc" -o python.tar.xz.asc \\\n && export GNUPGHOME="$(mktemp -d)" \\\n && gpg --keyserver ha.pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys "$GPG_KEY" \\\n && gpg --batch --verify python.tar.xz.asc python.tar.xz \\\n && rm -r "$GNUPGHOME" python.tar.xz.asc \\\n && mkdir -p /usr/src/python \\\n && tar -xJC /usr/src/python --strip-components=1 -f python.tar.xz \\\n && rm python.tar.xz \\\n \\\n && cd /usr/src/python \\\n && ./configure --enable-shared --enable-unicode=ucs4 \\\n && make -j$(nproc) \\\n && make install \\\n && ldconfig \\\n && pip3 install --no-cache-dir --upgrade --ignore-installed pip==$PYTHON_PIP_VERSION \\\n && find /usr/local -depth \\\n \\( \\\n \\( -type d -a -name test -o -name tests \\) \\\n -o \\\n \\( -type f -a -name \'*.pyc\' -o -name \'*.pyo\' \\) \\\n \\) -exec rm -rf \'{}\' + \\\n && rm -rf /usr/src/python ~/.cache\n\n# make some useful symlinks that are expected to exist\nRUN cd /usr/local/bin \\\n && ln -s easy_install-3.5 easy_install \\\n && ln -s idle3 idle \\\n && ln -s pydoc3 pydoc \\\n && ln -s python3 python \\\n && ln -s python3-config python-config\n\nCMD ["python3"]\n\n\`\`\`\n\n通过 Dockerfile 创建一个镜像,替换成你自己的名字:\n\n\n\n\`\`\`\n\nrunoob@runoob:~/python$ docker build -t python:3.5 .\n\n\`\`\`\n\n创建完成后,我们可以在本地的镜像列表里查找到刚刚创建的镜像:\n\n\n\n\`\`\`\n\nrunoob@runoob:~/python$ docker images python:3.5 \nREPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE\npython 3.5 045767ddf24a 9 days ago 684.1 MB\n\n\`\`\`\n\n\n\n---\n\n使用 python 镜像\n\n在 ~/python/myapp 目录下创建一个 helloworld.py 文件,代码如下:\n\n\n\n\`\`\`\n\n#!/usr/bin/python\n\nprint("Hello, World!");\n\n\`\`\`\n\n\n### 运行容器\n\n\n\`\`\`\n\nrunoob@runoob:~/python$ docker run -v $PWD/myapp:/usr/src/myapp -w /usr/src/myapp python:3.5 python helloworld.py\n\n\`\`\`\n\n命令说明:\n\n\n**-v $PWD/myapp:/usr/src/myapp:** 将主机中当前目录下的 myapp 挂载到容器的 /usr/src/myapp。\n\n\n**-w /usr/src/myapp: ** 指定容器的 /usr/src/myapp 目录为工作目录。\n\n\n**python helloworld.py:** 使用容器的 python 命令来执行工作目录中的 helloworld.py 文件。\n\n\n输出结果:\n\n\n\n\`\`\`\n\nHello, World!\n\n\`\`\`\n \n \n \n \n \n\n \n \n [ Docker 安装 Redis](http://www.runoob.com/docker/docker-install-redis.html)\n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n\n\n\n\n \n \n \n### 点我分享笔记\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n [取消](https://www.runoob.comjavascript:;)\n\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\n 分享笔记\n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n 昵称昵称 (必填)\n 邮箱邮箱 (必填)\n 引用地址引用地址\n \n\n \n \n \n \n\n \n \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \n\n \n\n\n\n\n\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n\n\n\n\n 在线实例\n\n\n ·[HTML 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Reserved. 备案号:[闽ICP备15012807号-1](https://beian.miit.gov.cn/)\n\n\n\n [ ](https://www.runoob.comjavascript:void(0))\n [](https://www.runoob.comjavascript:void(0))\n [](https://www.runoob.comjavascript:void(0))\n\n\n\n#### 微信关注\n\n `;
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